Small phalanx fixing plate with soft cushion
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically a small-size phalanx fixed plate with cushion.
Background
The incidence of phalangeal fracture is high, and the phalangeal fracture is a common fracture of hands and is also called as fracture of bamboo joints; the fracture has transverse, oblique, spiral, crushing or joint surface and the like, local pain and swelling after fracture, the stretching and bending functions of fingers are limited, when obvious displacement occurs, the fracture of proximal phalanx and middle phalanx can have angular deformity, the fracture of the back part of the base of the distal phalanx has hammer finger deformity, and the fingers can not be actively stretched; after the phalangeal fracture is treated, the phalangeal fracture needs to be externally fixed, and a splint made of wood boards, bamboo boards, hard paper or plastics is fixed on the limb with the reduced fracture by using a bandage or a bandage so as to facilitate the healing of the broken end of the fracture under the relatively static condition, and meanwhile, the splint is matched with progressive functional exercise to promote the healing of the fracture and recover the function of the limb, which is also called as a clamping and binding therapy.
At present, all adopt two splint to fix the finger to the fixed of finger bone, then use gauze or medical sticky tape to twine, when fixing the finger, if it is too tight to cause blood to circulate easily, influence patient's recovery, too pine can not play fixed action again, need pull down the gauze sticky tape of winding and adjust if want to adjust the dynamics of holding, trouble very, and winding gauze or sticky tape gas permeability are relatively poor, very uncomfortable after wrapping up for a long time, for this reason, we provide a small-size finger bone fixed plate with cushion.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a small-size phalanx fixed plate with cushion to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a small phalanx fixing plate with a soft pad comprises a lower fixing plate and an upper fixing plate, wherein both ends of two longer surfaces of the lower fixing plate are fixedly connected with fixing blocks, the upper end surface of each fixing block is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate, and one surface, far away from the lower fixing plate, of each adjusting plate is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped fixing grooves;
the equal fixedly connected with in two longer face both ends positions of upper fixed plate rotates the seat, and four rotate the one end that the upper fixed plate was kept away from to the seat and all rotate and be connected with the installation piece, the rectangle through-hole that link up the installation piece is seted up to installation piece up end, rectangle through-hole and regulating plate sliding connection, all be equipped with in the installation piece and be used for highly carrying out fixed subassembly to the upper fixed plate with the cooperation of bar fixed slot, the bleeder vent has all been seted up on bottom plate and the upper fixed plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the fixed subassembly includes the mounting hole, the mounting hole is seted up in the installation piece and is kept away from the one side of upper fixed plate and communicate with the rectangle through-hole, the side channel has all been seted up to mounting hole both sides position, sliding connection has fixed fixture block in the mounting hole, the equal fixedly connected with of fixed fixture block both sides face and side channel sliding connection's side piece, two side pieces keep away from a terminal surface of rectangle through-hole and side channel and keep away from and install the spring between a terminal surface of rectangle through-hole, the one end that the installation piece was kept away from to fixed fixture block has set firmly and has been used for pulling fixed fixture block to.
As a further aspect of the present invention: draw the subassembly and include the connecting cylinder, connecting cylinder fixed connection keeps away from the one end of installation piece at fixed fixture block, the connecting cylinder internal rotation is connected with draws and draws the ring.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the opposite surfaces of the lower fixing plate and the upper fixing plate are arc surfaces.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the one side that bottom plate and upper fixed plate are relative all is equipped with the cushion, and the cushion adopts the silica gel material to make.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper end of the adjusting plate is arc-shaped.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a pulling pulls and draws the ring, and then can pull the fixed fixture block and remove, makes the head of fixed fixture block take out from the bar fixed slot, and then the convenient interval between to an upper fixed plate and a lower fixed plate adjusts to change the centre gripping dynamics between two fixed plates.
2. The utility model discloses a bleeder vent of seting up on upper fixed plate and the bottom plate can prevent that upper fixed plate and bottom plate from making the finger produce the discomfort because of the oppression when fixed to the finger.
3. The utility model discloses a silica gel cushion that upper fixed plate and bottom plate opposite face set up can reduce patient's pain or uncomfortable sense when fixed to the finger.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of a small phalanx fixing plate with a soft pad.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a small phalangeal fixing plate with a soft cushion.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a mounting block in a small phalangeal mounting plate with a soft cushion.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating a connection structure of a fixing block and a strip fixing groove in a small phalanx fixing plate having a soft pad.
Wherein: the device comprises a lower fixing plate 1, an upper fixing plate 2, a fixing block 3, a mounting block 4, an adjusting plate 5, air holes 6, a pulling ring 7, a strip-shaped fixing groove 8, a mounting hole 9, a connecting cylinder 10, a fixing clamping block 11, a spring 12, a side groove 13, a side block 14, a rectangular through hole 15 and a rotating seat 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a small phalanx fixing plate with a soft pad includes a lower fixing plate 1 and an upper fixing plate 2, two longer surfaces of the lower fixing plate 1 are both fixedly connected with fixing blocks 3, an adjusting plate 5 is fixedly connected to an upper end surface of the fixing blocks 3, and one surface of the adjusting plate 5 away from the lower fixing plate 1 is both provided with a plurality of strip-shaped fixing grooves 8;
the two ends of two longer surfaces of the upper fixing plate 2 are fixedly connected with rotating seats 16, one ends of the four rotating seats 16 far away from the upper fixing plate 2 are rotatably connected with mounting blocks 4, rectangular through holes 15 penetrating through the mounting blocks 4 are formed in the upper end surfaces of the mounting blocks 4, the rectangular through holes 15 are in sliding connection with adjusting plates 5, fixing assemblies used for being matched with strip-shaped fixing grooves 8 to fix the height of the upper fixing plate 2 are arranged in the mounting blocks 4, and air holes 6 are formed in the lower fixing plate 1 and the upper fixing plate 2; the upper end of the adjusting plate 5 is arc-shaped; the utility model discloses when fixing the finger, place on the arcwall face of bottom plate 1 through the finger that will need to fix, then under 2 lids of upper fixed plate, draw simultaneously and draw in ring 7 makes 11 withdrawal mounting holes of fixed fixture block 9, and then pass the rectangle through-hole 15 of installation piece 4 with regulating plate 5, loose after 2 glands of upper fixed plate are accomplished and draw ring 7 to accomplish fixedly, simultaneously through the bleeder vent 6 of seting up on 2 and the bottom plate 1 of upper fixed plate, can prevent that upper fixed plate 2 and bottom plate 1 from making the finger produce the discomfort when fixing the finger because of oppressing.
The fixing assembly comprises a mounting hole 9, the mounting hole 9 is formed in one surface, far away from the upper fixing plate 2, of the mounting block 4 and communicated with a rectangular through hole 15, side grooves 13 are formed in positions on two sides of the mounting hole 9, a fixing clamping block 11 is connected in the mounting hole 9 in a sliding mode, side blocks 14 connected with the side grooves 13 in a sliding mode are fixedly connected to two side surfaces of the fixing clamping block 11, a spring 12 is installed between one end face, far away from the rectangular through hole 15, of each of the two side blocks 14 and one end face, far away from the rectangular through hole 15, of each side groove 13, and one end, far away from the mounting block 4, of the fixing clamping block 11 is fixedly provided with a; the pulling assembly comprises a connecting cylinder 10, the connecting cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the mounting block 4, of the fixed clamping block 11, and the pulling ring 7 is rotatably connected in the connecting cylinder 10; the utility model discloses a pulling pulls and draws ring 7, and then can stimulate fixed fixture block 11 and remove, makes fixed fixture block 11's head take out from bar fixed slot 8, and then the convenient interval to between 2 and the bottom plate of upper fixed plate adjusts to change the centre gripping dynamics between two fixed plates.
The opposite surfaces of the lower fixing plate 1 and the upper fixing plate 2 are arc surfaces; the opposite surfaces of the lower fixing plate 1 and the upper fixing plate 2 are provided with soft pads made of silica gel materials; the utility model discloses a silica gel cushion that upper fixed plate 2 and 1 opposite face of bottom plate set up can reduce patient's pain or uncomfortable sense when fixed to the finger.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the utility model discloses when fixing the finger, place the arcwall face of bottom plate 1 through the finger that will fix on, then under 2 lids of upper fixed plate, pull simultaneously and draw in ring 7 makes 11 withdrawal mounting holes of fixed fixture block 9, and then pass the rectangle through-hole 15 of installation piece 4 with regulating plate 5, loose after 2 glands of upper fixed plate are accomplished and draw ring 7 to accomplish fixedly, when needs adjust in order to change the clamping-force to interval between 2 and the bottom plate 1 of upper fixed plate, the pulling once more draws ring 7 to adjust 2 positions of upper fixed plate can.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.