CN213343481U

CN213343481U - Three-dimensional planting device of okra and tuber of hyacinth bletilla

Info

Publication number: CN213343481U
Application number: CN202021332905.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董灿兴; 徐凤杰; 孙燕; 王华芹; 张海凤
Original assignee: Jiangsu Agri Animal Husbandry Vocational College
Current assignee: Jiangsu Agri Animal Husbandry Vocational College
Priority date: 2020-07-08
Filing date: 2020-07-08
Publication date: 2021-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-08

Abstract

The utility model provides a three-dimensional planting device of okra and tuber of hyacinth bletilla, which comprises a base, plant the subassembly, supporting component, the intercommunication subassembly, three-dimensional planting device is multilayer structure, the chassis includes first chassis, the second chassis is hollow structure and its center is formed with the through-hole, the second chassis sets up the top on first chassis, plant the subassembly including setting up the okra in the center on first chassis and plant the unit, the tuber of hyacinth bletilla planting unit that the center interval on chassis set up, the intercommunication subassembly is used for two adjacent tuber of hyacinth bletilla of intercommunication to plant the unit, the intercommunication okra is planted the unit and is set up the tuber of hyacinth bletilla on first chassis and plants the unit. The utility model combines the characteristics of tall okra plants and short bletilla striata plants, so that the illumination, moisture and nutrition required by the bletilla striata and the okra can be mutually supplemented; tall plants and leaves of okra in the growing season shade the bletilla striata. Greatly saving planting space, breaking through a single field planting mode and realizing the breakthrough from field planting to family planting.

Description

Three-dimensional planting device of okra and tuber of hyacinth bletilla

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the planting field especially relates to a three-dimensional planting device of okra and tuber of hyacinth bletilla.

Background

The existing stereoscopic planting devices are mostly used for stereoscopic planting of single crops, such as okra, bletilla striata, eggplants, gingers and the like; less than two kinds of devices for three-dimensional planting of crops are designed. The existing three-dimensional planting device is mostly used in production and field, has less connection with consumers and markets, and can not be directly converted into living needs.

Okra is an annual herbaceous plant. The root system is developed, the absorption capacity is strong, the stem is vertically branched and straight-rooted, and the root depth is more than 1 meter. They are fond of warm climate and not cold-resistant, and can be planted in deep and fertile soil and sunny places. Bletilla striata prefers yin and is kept wet frequently, and watering is needed during drought. Bletilla striata is afraid of waterlogging, and rains can drain water in time to avoid injuring roots. Loose and fertile sandy loam and humus loam are selected for soil preparation, so that the soil is warm, slightly humid and cold-resistant.

The existing bletilla striata planting comprises a loading barrel, an avoiding barrel, a pressing handle and a pull rope. The common workers firstly dig holes and then bend over and stand for planting, and other tedious physical operations. This kind of device is more loaded down with trivial details, still needs the growth characteristic according to the tuber of hyacinth bletilla in addition, relates to the device that hides yin, and is complicated and laboursome.

Therefore, a simple three-dimensional planting device can be designed, okra with developed blades and high growth characteristics and bletilla striata with a preference for yin can be planted together, the developed okra with the blades can shade the bletilla striata from strong light, and moisture and nutrition can be transmitted between the okra and the bletilla striata. In addition, people now attach more importance to green planting, so that a simple and convenient device capable of being used for household planting at the same time needs to be developed.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a stereoscopic planting device of okra and tuber of hyacinth bletilla.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

the utility model provides a stereoscopic planting device of okra and tuber of hyacinth bletilla, is in including chassis, fixed setting planting subassembly on the chassis, stereoscopic planting device is multilayer structure, the chassis includes first chassis, at least one second chassis, the second chassis is hollow structure and its center is formed with the through-hole, first chassis sets up stereoscopic planting device's bottom, the second chassis sets up the top on first chassis, stereoscopic planting device still includes supporting component, intercommunication subassembly, the supporting component is used for connecting first chassis with the second chassis, it includes that an okra plants unit, a plurality of tuber of hyacinth bletilla unit to plant the planting subassembly, the unit setting is planted to the okra is in the center on first chassis, it is a plurality of the tuber of hyacinth bletilla plants the unit center interval on chassis and sets up, the intercommunication subassembly is used for communicateing adjacent two the tuber of hyacinth bletilla and plants unit, tuber of hyacinth bletilla, The okra planting unit is communicated with the bletilla striata planting unit arranged on the first chassis.

Specifically, the intercommunication subassembly includes bend pipe groove, straight type groove, the both ends in bend pipe groove respectively with adjacent two the unit is planted to the tuber of hyacinth bletilla is linked together, the both ends in straight type groove communicate respectively the unit is planted to the okra with the supporting component, the bend pipe groove still with straight type groove communicates mutually.

Preferably, one end of the straight groove communicated with the okra planting unit is lower than one end of the straight groove communicated with the support assembly.

Preferably, the intercommunication subassembly still includes the filter screen, the filter screen sets up respectively straight type groove with the intercommunication department that the unit was planted to the okra the bend groove with the intercommunication department that the unit was planted to the tuber of hyacinth bletilla.

Preferably, the number of the straight type grooves is the same as that of the supporting components, and the straight type grooves and the supporting components correspond to each other one by one.

Specifically, the supporting assembly comprises at least three cylindrical supporting columns, and the supporting columns are used for connecting two adjacent layers of the chassis.

Preferably, the support assembly further comprises a support ring, the support ring is disposed in a space surrounded by the plurality of support columns and is fixedly connected with an inner wall of each support column facing the center of the chassis.

Preferably, the diameter of the top end of the supporting column is smaller than that of the supporting column at the lower part, a boss connecting part is further arranged at the bottom of the second chassis, and the top end of the supporting column is inserted into the boss connecting part.

Specifically, the bottoms of the okra planting unit and the bletilla striata planting unit are respectively provided with at least one drain hole.

Specifically, the stereoscopic planting device further comprises universal wheels arranged at the bottom of the first chassis, and at least three universal wheels are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the first chassis.

Compared with the cultivation mode in the prior art, the utility model discloses a three-dimensional planting device of okra and bletilla striata, combines the characteristics of high okra plant and short bletilla striata plant, so that the illumination, moisture and nutrition required by bletilla striata and okra can be supplemented with each other; the excessive water and nutrition of the bletilla striata flow into the growth space of the okra, and tall plants and leaves of the okra in the growing season shade the bletilla striata. The utility model can greatly save planting space and break through the single mode of field planting; the okra fruits and the bletilla striata tubers can be harvested at home, and the ornamental flowers can be saved in flowering seasons, so that the home environment quality is improved. Increase the multilayer and plant, under the condition that increases the tuber of hyacinth bletilla and hide the yin, further improve stereoscopic planting space, improve the quantity and the quality that the tuber of hyacinth bletilla was planted, realize the breakthrough that the family was planted in the field.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

Reference numerals and component parts description referred to in the drawings:

11. a first chassis; 12. a second chassis; 13. a through hole; 14. a bump connecting portion; 21. an okra planting unit; 22. bletilla striata planting unit; 23. a drain hole; 31. a support pillar; 32. a support ring; 41. a pipe bending groove; 42. straight type groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely through the following detailed description. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

A stereoscopic planting device for okra and bletilla striata comprises a chassis, a planting assembly, a supporting assembly, a communicating assembly and universal wheels (not shown in the figure).

The characteristics that the okra plant is tall and big, the tuber of hyacinth bletilla plant is short and small are combined, multiplicable multilayer is planted, under the condition that increases the tuber of hyacinth bletilla and hides yin, further improves stereoscopic planting space, improves the quantity and the quality that the tuber of hyacinth bletilla was planted. Therefore, the utility model discloses a three-dimensional planting device is multilayer structure.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the chassis includes a first chassis 11, at least one second chassis 12. The first chassis 11 is arranged at the bottom of the stereoscopic planting device, and the second chassis 12 is arranged above the first chassis 11. In order to make the okra have a growing space, the second chassis 12 is a hollow structure and has a through hole 13 formed at the center thereof, and the okra can grow out of the through hole 13. In the following, only one second chassis 12 is taken as an example for description, and in practice, the second chassis 12 with the required number of layers may be arranged according to actual needs.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the planting assembly is fixedly arranged on the chassis. The planting assembly comprises an okra planting unit 21 and a plurality of bletilla striata planting units 22. The okra planting units 21 are arranged in the center of the first chassis 11, and the bletilla striata planting units 22 are arranged at intervals around the center of the chassis. In order to utilize the dwarf nature of bletilla striata plants, bletilla striata planting units 22 are arranged on the first chassis 11 and the second chassis 12 and are arranged at intervals around the center of the chassis. The number of the bletilla striata planting units 22 on each chassis can be selected according to actual needs.

The utility model discloses in the accompanying drawing, okra is planted unit 21 and is set up to the cylinder, and a plurality of bletilla are planted unit 22 and are set up to six rhombus cylinders, and the shape that unit 21 was planted to the okra and unit 22 was planted to the bletilla is unrestricted to two kinds above, as long as satisfy the shape in the space that okra and bletilla striata root system grow.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the support assembly is used to connect a first chassis 11 and a second chassis 12. The support assembly comprises at least three cylindrical support columns 31, and the support columns 31 are used for connecting two adjacent layers of chassis. The connection mode of the supporting column 31 and the chassis is various as long as the mutual connection can be realized. However, in order to adjust the number of the second base plates 12 at any time in the actual growth process, the diameter of the top end of the supporting column 31 is smaller than that of the supporting column 31 at the lower part, a protruding connection part (not shown in the figure) is further arranged at the bottom of the second base plate 12, and the top end of the supporting column 31 is inserted into the protruding connection part (not shown in the figure). The number of the second chassis 12 can be conveniently adjusted, and the design is convenient and fast.

In order to increase the stability of the stereoscopic planting device, the support assembly further comprises a support ring 32, the support ring 32 is disposed inside the space surrounded by the plurality of support columns 31, and the support ring 32 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of each support column 31 facing the center of the chassis.

In order to facilitate the mutual supplement of water and nutrition required by the bletilla striata and the okra; surplus moisture and nutrition of bletilla striata flow into the okra growth space, and the stereoscopic planting device further comprises a communicating component. The communicating component is used for communicating two adjacent bletilla striata planting units 22, communicating the okra planting unit 21 and the bletilla striata planting unit 22 arranged on the first chassis 11.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the communication assembly includes a bent pipe groove 41 and a straight groove 42. Two ends of the bent pipe groove 41 are respectively communicated with two adjacent bletilla striata planting units 22, two ends of the straight groove 42 are respectively communicated with the okra planting units 21 and the supporting component, and the bent pipe groove 41 is also communicated with the straight groove 42. The straight type groove 42 at this place the material is hard, can ensure on the one hand that tuber of hyacinth bletilla growing apparatus is stable and the interval is unanimous, and straight type groove 42 is linked together with okra planting unit 21 and support column 31 respectively in addition, also plays the effect that supports first chassis 11 simultaneously, increases three-dimensional planting device's stability. The utility model discloses well straight type groove 42 is the same and the one-to-one with supporting component's number to stability has further been increased.

In addition, the communicating component is designed into the structure of the bent pipe groove 41 and the straight groove 42, so that the observation is convenient, when the bent pipe groove 41 or the straight groove 42 is observed from the upper part after watering or nutrient solution is poured from the upper part of the planting component, the existence of the liquid can be observed directly, and whether watering is excessive or not can be judged easily.

In order to allow the excessive water and nutrition of bletilla striata to flow into the okra growth space, the end of the straight groove 42 communicated with the okra planting unit 21 is lower than the end of the straight groove 42 communicated with the support component. At this time, the end of the straight groove 42 communicated with the okra planting unit 21 is lower than the end of the straight groove 42 communicated with the support component by 0.7-1.2 cm.

In order to prevent the water circulation and appearance of the whole device from being affected when the okra planting unit 21 and the bletilla striata planting units 22 are communicated in nutrition, or soil or a culture medium overflows from the planting units due to being too dry or too wet, the communication assembly further comprises a filter screen (not shown in the figure), and the filter screen (not shown in the figure) is respectively arranged at the communication position of the straight groove 42 and the okra planting unit 21 and the communication position of the elbow groove 41 and the bletilla striata planting units 22.

In order to facilitate the outflow of the excessive moisture from the planting units, at least one drain hole 23 is further respectively formed at the bottoms of the okra planting unit 21 and the bletilla striata planting unit 22.

The movement and the steering of the three-dimensional planting device are facilitated; under the condition that the illumination condition is insufficient or uneven, the three-dimensional device is moved to ensure the proper illumination of the okra and the bletilla striata, the three-dimensional planting device further comprises universal wheels (not shown in the figure) arranged at the bottom of the first chassis 11, and at least three universal wheels (not shown in the figure) are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the first chassis 11.

The utility model relates to a three-dimensional planting device for okra and bletilla striata, which combines the characteristics of high okra plants and short bletilla striata plants, so that the illumination, moisture and nutrition required by the bletilla striata and the okra can be mutually supplemented; the excessive water and nutrition of the bletilla striata flow into the growth space of the okra, and tall plants and leaves of the okra in the growing season shade the bletilla striata. The utility model can greatly save planting space and break through the single mode of field planting; the okra and bletilla striata fruits can be harvested at home, and the flower can be appreciated in flowering seasons, so that the home environment quality is improved. Increase the multilayer and plant, under the condition that increases the tuber of hyacinth bletilla and hide the yin, further improve stereoscopic planting space, improve the quantity and the quality that the tuber of hyacinth bletilla was planted, realize the breakthrough that the family was planted in the field.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a stereoscopic planting device of okra and tuber of hyacinth bletilla, includes the chassis, fixed the setting is in planting subassembly on the chassis, its characterized in that: the three-dimensional planting device is of a multilayer structure, the chassis comprises a first chassis and at least one second chassis, the second chassis is of a hollow structure, a through hole is formed in the center of the second chassis, the first chassis is arranged at the bottom of the stereoscopic planting device, the second chassis is arranged above the first chassis, the stereoscopic planting device also comprises a supporting component and a communicating component, the supporting component is used for connecting the first chassis and the second chassis, the planting component comprises an okra planting unit and a plurality of bletilla striata planting units, the okra planting units are arranged in the center of the first chassis, the bletilla striata planting units are arranged around the center of the chassis at intervals, the intercommunication subassembly is used for communicateing adjacent two the unit is planted to the tuber of hyacinth bletilla, intercommunication the unit is planted to the okra and sets up on the first chassis the unit is planted to the tuber of hyacinth bletilla.

2. The stereoscopic planting device for okra and bletilla striata according to claim 1, wherein: the intercommunication subassembly includes bend groove, straight type groove, the both ends in bend groove respectively with adjacent two the unit is planted to the tuber of hyacinth bletilla is linked together, the both ends in straight type groove communicate respectively the unit is planted to the okra with the supporting component, the bend groove still with straight type groove communicates mutually.

3. The stereoscopic planting device for okra and bletilla striata according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the straight-shaped groove communicated with the okra planting unit is lower than one end of the straight-shaped groove communicated with the supporting component.

4. The stereoscopic planting device for okra and bletilla striata according to claim 2, wherein: the intercommunication subassembly still includes the filter screen, the filter screen sets up respectively straight type groove with the intercommunication department that the unit was planted to the okra the bend groove with the intercommunication department that the unit was planted to the tuber of hyacinth bletilla.

5. The stereoscopic planting device for okra and bletilla striata according to claim 2, wherein: the number of the straight grooves is the same as that of the supporting components, and the straight grooves and the supporting components are in one-to-one correspondence.

6. The stereoscopic planting device for okra and bletilla striata according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting assembly comprises at least three cylindrical supporting columns, and the supporting columns are used for connecting two adjacent layers of the chassis.

7. The stereoscopic planting device for okra and bletilla striata according to claim 6, wherein: the supporting assembly further comprises a supporting ring, the supporting ring is arranged in a space defined by the supporting columns and fixedly connected with the inner wall, facing the center of the chassis, of each supporting column.

8. The stereoscopic planting device for okra and bletilla striata according to claim 6, wherein: the diameter of the top end of the supporting column is smaller than that of the supporting column at the lower part, a protruding connecting part is further arranged at the bottom of the second chassis, and the top end of the supporting column is inserted into the protruding connecting part.

9. The stereoscopic planting device for okra and bletilla striata according to claim 1, wherein: the bottoms of the okra planting unit and the bletilla striata planting unit are respectively provided with at least one drain hole.

10. The stereoscopic planting device for okra and bletilla striata according to claim 1, wherein: the stereoscopic planting device further comprises universal wheels arranged at the bottom of the first chassis, and at least three universal wheels are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the first chassis.