CN213342141U - Snow and ice removing device for solar photovoltaic panel - Google Patents
Snow and ice removing device for solar photovoltaic panel Download PDFInfo
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- CN213342141U CN213342141U CN202022754091.1U CN202022754091U CN213342141U CN 213342141 U CN213342141 U CN 213342141U CN 202022754091 U CN202022754091 U CN 202022754091U CN 213342141 U CN213342141 U CN 213342141U
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- snow
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- photovoltaic panel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic board defroster that clears snow, including base, mounting panel, solar photovoltaic board body, the top of base is equipped with the mounting panel that the slope set up, and the top of mounting panel is equipped with solar photovoltaic board body, second spout and first spout have all been seted up to the both sides at mounting panel top, and two second spouts are located between two first spouts, and the inside sliding connection of two second spouts has same snow shoveling plate. The utility model discloses accessible winding mechanism pulling snow shoveling plate shovels snow deicing to the top of solar photovoltaic board body, and second heating resistor disc heats snow or the bottom on ice layer simultaneously, and snow or the bottom on ice layer are met hot and are melted, improve the efficiency of snow shoveling deicing, and the water that the suction pump will melt through the hole of drawing water simultaneously in time is taken out and is separated, avoids water to condense into the ice layer once more and covers at the top of solar photovoltaic board body, guarantees the effect of snow removing deicing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solar photovoltaic board technical field especially relates to a solar photovoltaic board defroster that clears snow.
Background
Snow accumulated on the solar photovoltaic panel is a great obstacle influencing the normal work of solar energy. Especially in areas with thick accumulated snow, the solar photovoltaic panel cannot receive solar energy due to being covered by the accumulated snow, so that the solar photovoltaic panel cannot normally work, is cleaned by manually shoveling snow at present, and needs to consume a large amount of manpower and material resources.
Through retrieval, chinese patent publication is CN 108599708A's patent, discloses a solar photovoltaic board deicing device that clears snow, including the solar photovoltaic board base, is provided with the solar photovoltaic board support frame on the solar photovoltaic board base, and the solar photovoltaic board support frame is U-shaped structure, is provided with the solar photovoltaic board on the solar photovoltaic board support frame, still is provided with the cylinder block on the solar photovoltaic board base, is provided with the cylinder on the cylinder block, and the last activity of solar photovoltaic board is provided with snow removing shovel. The solar photovoltaic panel snow and ice removing device in the patent has the following defects: when in use, the snow and ice shoveling efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a solar photovoltaic panel snow and ice removing device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a solar photovoltaic panel snow-removing and deicing device comprises a base, a mounting plate and a solar photovoltaic panel body, wherein the mounting plate is obliquely arranged at the top of the base, the top of the mounting plate is provided with a solar photovoltaic plate body, the two sides of the top of the mounting plate are both provided with a second chute and a first chute, and the two second sliding chutes are positioned between the two first sliding chutes, the two second sliding chutes are connected with the same snow shoveling plate in a sliding way, the cross section of the snow shoveling plate is of a right-angle trapezoidal structure, the outer wall of the inclined surface of the snow shoveling plate is provided with second heating resistance pieces which are uniformly distributed, and the outer wall of the inclined surface of the snow shoveling plate is provided with water pumping holes which are uniformly distributed, the water pumping holes and the second heating resistor discs are arranged at intervals, the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with a water pumping pump, and the two ends of the top of the mounting plate are provided with rolling mechanisms which are connected with the snow shoveling plate through connecting ropes.
As a further aspect of the present invention: winding mechanism includes rolling axle, fixed plate, rolling motor and connects the rope, and the both sides at mounting panel top all are equipped with two fixed plates, and one side bearing that two fixed plates are relative is connected with same rolling axle, and the circumference department of two rolling axles all twines has two to connect the rope, and connects the other end of rope and pass through bolt and shovel snow board and connect.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the one end at mounting panel top is equipped with two electric telescopic handle, and the one end of two electric telescopic handle piston rods is equipped with same lifter plate, and the bottom of lifter plate is laminated with the top of solar photovoltaic board body.
As a further aspect of the present invention: two the inside sliding connection of first spout has same door type frame, and the top outer wall of door type frame is equipped with evenly distributed's snow pole that pushes away, and the top inner wall of door type frame is equipped with the electromagnetism piece.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and the inner walls of the bottoms of the second sliding groove and the first sliding groove are provided with first heating resistance pieces.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the snow pushing rod is arranged in a hollow mode, air outlet holes are evenly distributed in the outer wall of one side of the snow pushing rod, and an air pump is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall of one side of the snow pushing rod, which is provided with the air outlet hole, is provided with evenly distributed extending teeth.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. by arranging the snow shoveling plate, the second heating resistor disc, the water suction pump and the water suction hole, the snow shoveling plate can be pulled by the rolling mechanism to shovel snow and deice the top of the solar photovoltaic plate body, meanwhile, the second heating resistor disc heats the bottom of the accumulated snow or the ice layer, the bottom of the accumulated snow or the ice layer is melted by heat, the snow shoveling and deicing efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the water suction pump timely extracts the melted water through the water suction hole, the water is prevented from being condensed into the ice layer again to cover the top of the solar photovoltaic plate body, and the snow removing and deicing effects are ensured;
2. through setting up door type frame and pushing away snow pole, air pump, when the shovel snow board removed to the bottom of door type frame, the electro-magnet piece circular telegram was adsorbed fixedly with the top of shovel snow board for door type frame removes along with the shovel snow board, and door type frame can promote thicker snow layer with pushing away the snow pole, and the air pump is to pushing away the interior air that bulges of snow pole, and the air current blows the snow layer from the venthole blowout, improves the effect that pushes away snow shovel snow.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a snow and ice removing device for a solar photovoltaic panel provided in embodiment 1;
fig. 2 is a structural sectional view of a mounting plate and a gantry of the solar photovoltaic panel snow and ice removing device provided in embodiment 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at a position a of the snow and ice removing device for the solar photovoltaic panel provided in embodiment 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a snow shoveling plate of the solar photovoltaic panel snow and ice removing device provided in embodiment 1;
fig. 5 is a structural cross-sectional view of the side surfaces of the gate frame and the snow pushing rod of the solar photovoltaic panel snow and ice removing device provided in embodiment 2.
In the figure: the solar energy snow sweeper comprises a base 1, a rolling mechanism 2, a mounting plate 3, a solar photovoltaic panel body 4, an extension tooth 5, an air pump 6, a snow pushing rod 7, a lifting plate 8, a water suction pump 9, a door-shaped frame 10, an electric telescopic rod 11, an electromagnet piece 12, a first sliding groove 13, a first heating resistance piece 14, a second sliding groove 15, a snow shoveling plate 16, a water pumping hole 17 and a second heating resistance piece 18.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, a solar photovoltaic panel snow cleaning and deicing device comprises a base 1, a mounting plate 3 and a solar photovoltaic panel body 4, wherein the top of the base 1 is connected with the mounting plate 3 which is obliquely arranged through a fastening bolt, the top of the mounting plate 3 is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel body 4 through a fastening bolt, two sides of the top of the mounting plate 3 are respectively provided with a second chute 15 and a first chute 13, the two second chutes 15 are positioned between the two first chutes 13, the two second chutes 15 are internally connected with a same snow shoveling plate 16 in a sliding manner, the cross section of the snow shoveling plate 16 is of a right trapezoid structure, the outer wall of the inclined surface of the snow shoveling plate 16 is connected with second heating resistance sheets 18 which are uniformly distributed through the fastening bolt, the outer wall of the inclined surface of the snow shoveling plate 16 is provided with water pumping holes 17 which are uniformly distributed, and the water pumping holes 17 and, the bottom of mounting panel 3 is connected with suction pump 9 through fastening bolt, and the both ends at 3 tops of mounting panel all are provided with winding mechanism 2, two winding mechanism 2 all connect through connecting rope and snow shoveling plate 16, accessible winding mechanism 2 pulling snow shoveling plate 16 is shoveled the snow deicing to the top of solar photovoltaic board body 4, second heating resistance card 18 heats the bottom of snow or ice sheet simultaneously, the bottom of snow or ice sheet is met the heat and is melted, improve the efficiency of shoveling the snow deicing, suction pump 9 in time takes out the water that becomes through pumping hole 17 simultaneously, avoid water to condense into the ice sheet once more and cover at the top of solar photovoltaic board body 4, guarantee the effect of snow removing deicing.
Wherein, winding mechanism includes rolling axle, fixed plate, rolling motor and connects the rope, and the both sides at 3 tops of mounting panel all are connected with two fixed plates through fastening bolt, and one side bearing that two fixed plates are relative is connected with same rolling axle, and the circumference department of two rolling axles all twines has two to connect the rope, and connects the other end of rope and pass through bolt and shovel snow board 16 and connect.
Wherein, the one end at 3 tops of mounting panel is connected with two electric telescopic handle 11 through fastening bolt, and the one end of 11 piston rods of two electric telescopic handle is connected with same lifter plate 8 through fastening bolt, the bottom of lifter plate 8 and the top laminating of solar photovoltaic board body 4, accessible electric telescopic handle 11 upwards promotes lifter plate 8 before the shovel snow, lifter plate 8 upwards pushes up the snow or the ice sheet that are close to shovel snow board 16 with 4 tops of solar photovoltaic board body, make things convenient for shovel snow board 16 to insert smoothly between snow and the solar photovoltaic board body 4.
Wherein, the inside sliding connection of two first spouts 13 has same door type frame 10, and the top outer wall of door type frame 10 is connected with evenly distributed's snow pushing rod 7 through fastening bolt, the top inner wall of door type frame 10 is connected with electromagnetism piece 12 through fastening bolt, when the snow shoveling plate 16 removed the bottom of door type frame 10, the top absorption of the circular telegram of electromagnetism piece 12 and snow shoveling plate 16 was fixed, make door type frame 10 remove along with snow shoveling plate 16, door type frame 10 and snow pushing rod 7 can promote thicker snow layer, guarantee the snow shoveling effect.
Wherein, the bottom inner wall of second spout 15 and first spout 13 all is connected with first heating resistance card 14 through fastening bolt, and first heating resistance card 14 heats the inside snow of first spout 13 and second spout 15 and gets rid of, avoids snow to pile up and causes the unable slip of door type frame 10 and snow shoveling plate 16.
Wherein, push away snow pole 7 and set up for cavity, and push away one side outer wall of snow pole 7 and set up evenly distributed's venthole, and the bottom of mounting panel 3 is connected with air pump 6 through fastening bolt, and during the use, air pump 6 is to pushing away the interior air that bulges of snow pole 7, and the air current is blown the snow layer from the venthole blowout, improves the effect that pushes away snow shovel snow.
The working principle is as follows: the snow shoveling plate 16 can be pulled by the rolling mechanism 2 to shovel snow and deice at the top of the solar photovoltaic plate body 4, meanwhile, the second heating resistor disc 18 heats the bottom of the accumulated snow or the ice layer, the bottom of the accumulated snow or the ice layer is melted when heated, the snow shoveling and deicing efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the water pump 9 timely pumps out the melted water through the water pumping hole 17 to prevent the water from being condensed into the ice layer again to cover the top of the solar photovoltaic plate body 4, the snow and deicing effects are ensured, the lifting plate 8 can be upwards pushed by the electric telescopic rod 11 before shoveling snow, the lifting plate 8 upwards pushes the accumulated snow or the ice layer at the top of the solar photovoltaic plate body 4 close to the snow shoveling plate 16, the snow shoveling plate 16 can be smoothly inserted between the accumulated snow and the solar photovoltaic plate body 4, when the snow shoveling plate 16 moves to the bottom of the door type frame 10, the electromagnet pieces 12 are electrified and fixed with the top of the snow shoveling, make door frame 10 remove along with shovel snow board 16, door frame 10 can promote thicker snow layer with pushing away snow pole 7, guarantee the shovel snow effect, first heating resistor piece 14 heats the inside snow of first spout 13 and second spout 15 and gets rid of, avoid snow to pile up and cause door frame 10 and the unable slip of shovel snow board 16, during the use, air pump 6 is to pushing away the air of blowing in snow pole 7, the air current blows from the venthole blowout and to the snow layer, the effect of pushing away the snow shovel snow is improved.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 5, in the present embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, the outer wall of the snow pushing rod 7 on the side where the air outlet is formed is connected with the extending teeth 5 which are uniformly distributed through fastening bolts.
The working principle is as follows: when the snow pushing rods 7 push snow, the extending teeth 5 are inserted into the snow layer to limit the snow layer, and the snow layer is prevented from sliding to the position between the two adjacent snow pushing rods 7.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A solar photovoltaic panel snow-removing and deicing device comprises a base (1), a mounting plate (3) and a solar photovoltaic panel body (4), wherein the mounting plate (3) is obliquely arranged at the top of the base (1), the solar photovoltaic panel body (4) is arranged at the top of the mounting plate (3), the solar photovoltaic panel snow-removing and deicing device is characterized in that second sliding grooves (15) and first sliding grooves (13) are respectively formed in two sides of the top of the mounting plate (3), the two second sliding grooves (15) are positioned between the two first sliding grooves (13), the two second sliding grooves (15) are connected with the same snow shoveling plate (16) in a sliding manner, the cross section of the snow shoveling plate (16) is of a right-angle trapezoidal structure, the outer wall of the inclined surface of the snow shoveling plate (16) is provided with uniformly-distributed second heating resistance sheets (18), and the outer wall of the inclined surface of the snow shoveling plate (16), the suction hole (17) and the second heating resistor piece (18) are arranged at intervals, the bottom of the mounting plate (3) is provided with a suction pump (9), the two ends of the top of the mounting plate (3) are provided with rolling mechanisms (2), and the two rolling mechanisms (2) are connected with the snow shoveling plate (16) through connecting ropes.
2. The solar photovoltaic panel snow-removing and deicing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the winding mechanism comprises a winding shaft, two fixing plates, a winding motor and a connecting rope, two fixing plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the mounting plate (3), one side of the two fixing plates opposite to each other is connected with the same winding shaft through a bearing, two connecting ropes are respectively wound on the circumferences of the two winding shafts, and the other ends of the connecting ropes are connected with the snow shoveling plate (16) through bolts.
3. The solar photovoltaic panel snow and ice removing device according to claim 2, wherein two electric telescopic rods (11) are arranged at one end of the top of the mounting plate (3), one end of each piston rod of the two electric telescopic rods (11) is provided with the same lifting plate (8), and the bottom of each lifting plate (8) is attached to the top of the solar photovoltaic panel body (4).
4. The solar photovoltaic panel snow and ice removing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the same door-shaped frame (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the two first sliding grooves (13), the snow pushing rods (7) are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the top of the door-shaped frame (10), and the electromagnet pieces (12) are arranged on the inner wall of the top of the door-shaped frame (10).
5. The solar photovoltaic panel snow and ice removing device according to claim 4, wherein the inner walls of the bottoms of the second chute (15) and the first chute (13) are provided with first heating resistance sheets (14).
6. The solar photovoltaic panel snow and ice removing device according to claim 5, wherein the snow pushing rod (7) is hollow, air outlets are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of one side of the snow pushing rod (7), and an air pump (6) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (3).
7. The solar photovoltaic panel snow and ice removing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the outer wall of the snow pushing rod (7) on the side provided with the air outlet holes is provided with uniformly distributed extending teeth (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022754091.1U CN213342141U (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | Snow and ice removing device for solar photovoltaic panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022754091.1U CN213342141U (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | Snow and ice removing device for solar photovoltaic panel |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213342141U true CN213342141U (en) | 2021-06-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022754091.1U Expired - Fee Related CN213342141U (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | Snow and ice removing device for solar photovoltaic panel |
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| CN (1) | CN213342141U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113922752A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-11 | 重庆聚光新材料科技股份有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic support |
| CN115996020A (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-04-21 | 江苏雅美特新型材料科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic module supporting structure for solar power generation |
| CN117364916A (en) * | 2023-10-23 | 2024-01-09 | 沐晨文旅发展(宿迁)有限公司 | Assembled window type balcony based on space capsule |
-
2020
- 2020-11-25 CN CN202022754091.1U patent/CN213342141U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113922752A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-11 | 重庆聚光新材料科技股份有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic support |
| CN115996020A (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-04-21 | 江苏雅美特新型材料科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic module supporting structure for solar power generation |
| CN115996020B (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-08-08 | 江苏雅美特新型材料科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic module supporting structure for solar power generation |
| CN117364916A (en) * | 2023-10-23 | 2024-01-09 | 沐晨文旅发展(宿迁)有限公司 | Assembled window type balcony based on space capsule |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210601 Termination date: 20211125 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |