CN213337623U

CN213337623U - Soil aggregate analyzer

Info

Publication number: CN213337623U
Application number: CN202022709019.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 樊丽京; 郭振宇; 龙大平; 茹超; 马学峰
Original assignee: Northwest A&F University
Current assignee: Northwest A&F University
Priority date: 2020-11-20
Filing date: 2020-11-20
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil analysis equipment, in particular to a soil aggregate analyzer, which comprises a frame, a telescopic cylinder and a base, wherein one side of the frame is provided with an electric cabinet, one side of the electric cabinet is provided with a placing box, a base surface of the placing box is provided with an access hole, the inner part of the placing box is provided with an inner barrel, a base surface of the inner barrel is provided with an inner observation window, the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder is connected with a telescopic oscillating rod, the bottom end of the telescopic oscillating rod is connected with a screen frame, the bottom of one side of the screen frame is connected with a connecting frame, the bottom end of the connecting frame is connected with a soil cover screen, the inner end of the base is provided with a storage cabinet, the inner end of the storage cabinet is provided with a waste water tank, one side of the waste water tank is connected with a water pump, the top end of the water pump is, the efficiency of disposable analysis is improved for higher efficiency when the equipment is used.

Description

Soil aggregate analyzer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil analysis equipment technical field specifically is a soil aggregate analyzer.

Background

With the increasing environmental pollution, the environmental protection is more and more emphasized, the soil pollution is particularly prominent, the soil aggregate analysis becomes the important content of the relevant research, the soil aggregate is an important component of the soil subject research and has great influence on the soil structure, the soil nutrient, the water content and the growth condition of crops, so the soil aggregate is an important index of the soil fertility and the structure, the soil aggregate is the process of forming the soil structural aggregate under the influence of various physical, chemical and biological factors, the soil aggregate is the basic unit of the soil structure and is cemented into grains or small blocks by organic and inorganic substances of the soil, the soil aggregate has good water stability, force stability and porosity, the grouping method of the soil aggregate currently comprises dry screening, wet screening, sedimentation and the like, and the wet screening method is most widely applied.

Although the types of soil aggregate analyzers on the market are various, most of the soil aggregate analyzers are only changed in form, the functions of the soil aggregate analyzers are not changed greatly, the current soil aggregate analyzers have a single structure and low analysis efficiency, and residual water in an inner cylinder is difficult to discharge after analysis, so that the current situation is changed by the aid of the soil aggregate analyzers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a soil aggregate analysis appearance to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a soil aggregate analysis appearance, includes frame, telescopic cylinder and base, frame one side is equipped with the electric cabinet, electric cabinet one side is equipped with places the case, it is equipped with the access hole to place the case base face place incasement portion and be equipped with the inner tube, the inner tube base face is equipped with interior observation window, telescopic cylinder bottom is connected with flexible oscillating bar, flexible oscillating bar bottom is connected with the bank of screens, bank of screens one side bottom is connected with the link, the link bottom is connected with soil cover sieve, the base inner is equipped with puts the thing cabinet, it is equipped with the wastewater disposal tank to put thing cabinet inner, wastewater disposal tank one side is connected with the water pump, the water pump top is connected with the drinking-water pipe, the base bottom is equipped with the universal wheel.

Preferably, the inner cylinder, the screen frame and the soil cover screen are all provided with six groups and are all made of stainless steel materials.

Preferably, the base surface of the access opening is provided with an outer observation window, and a shading curtain is fixed at the outer end of the outer observation window.

Preferably, the waste water tank and the water pump are connected through a water pipe, the water pumping pipes are provided with six groups and are connected with the bottom of the inner barrel, one side of each water pumping pipe is connected with the electromagnetic valve, and one side of the waste water tank is located on the outer side of the base and provided with the water outlet.

Preferably, the telescopic cylinder and the water pump are electrically connected with the electric cabinet.

Preferably, the universal wheels are specifically provided with four groups, and the top ends of the universal wheels are provided with self-locking mechanisms.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, telescopic cylinder through setting up, flexible oscillating bar, the bank of screens, the link, soil overscreen and inner tube, the bank of screens, soil overscreen all is equipped with six groups, thereby carry out six groups soil sample analysis simultaneously through six groups soil overscreen and inner tube, the efficiency of disposable analysis has been improved, and the inner tube, the bank of screens, soil overscreen is made by stainless steel, and then can improve the life of analysis appearance container, reciprocating motion through telescopic cylinder drives flexible oscillating bar reciprocating motion, thereby it carries out reciprocating motion in the inner tube inside to drive soil overscreen, the holistic screening rate of analysis appearance has been improved, and can conveniently overhaul the inner tube through the access hole, can look over the analytic process through outer observation window and interior observation window, make higher high efficiency during the equipment use.

2. The utility model discloses in, through the waste water tank that sets up, water pump and drinking-water pipe, waste water tank and water pump lead to water piping connection, the drinking-water pipe is equipped with six groups, and all be connected with the inner tube bottom, and drinking-water pipe one side is connected with the solenoid valve, waste water tank one side is located the base outside and has seted up the outlet, and then after the analysis is accomplished, discharge the inside remaining moisture of inner tube through the effect of water pump, thereby avoid remaining moisture to cause the influence to the analysis, universal wheel through the base bottom can remove the analysis appearance, the holistic flexibility of analysis appearance has been improved, make more high-efficient during the equipment uses.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a general schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the local internal structure of the analyzer of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the storage box of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-frame, 2-telescopic cylinder, 3-base, 4-electric control box, 5-placing box, 6-inner cylinder, 7-inner observation window, 8-telescopic oscillating rod, 9-sieve frame, 10-connecting frame, 11-soil cover sieve, 12-storage cabinet, 13-waste water box, 14-water pump, 15-water pumping pipe, 16-universal wheel and 17-maintenance opening

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a soil aggregate analysis appearance, which comprises a frame 1, telescopic cylinder 2 and base 3, frame 1 one side is equipped with electric cabinet 4, electric cabinet 4 one side is equipped with places case 5, it is equipped with access hole 17 to place case 5 base face, it is equipped with inner tube 6 to place incasement 5 inside, inner tube 6 base face is equipped with interior observation window 7, telescopic cylinder 2 bottom is connected with flexible oscillating bar 8, flexible oscillating bar 8 bottom is connected with bank of screens 9, bank of screens 9 one side bottom is connected with link 10, link 10 bottom is connected with soil covering sieve 11, through the telescopic cylinder 2 that sets up, flexible oscillating bar 8, bank of screens 9, link 10, soil covering sieve 11 and inner tube 6, bank of screens 9, soil covering sieve 11 all are equipped with six groups, thereby carry out six groups of soil sample analysis simultaneously through six groups of soil covering sieve 11 and inner tube 6, the efficiency of disposable analysis has been improved, and inner tube 6, bank of screens 9, The soil cover screen 11 is made of stainless steel materials, the service life of the analyzer container can be prolonged, the telescopic oscillating rod 8 is driven to reciprocate through the reciprocating motion of the telescopic cylinder 2, so that the soil cover screen 11 is driven to reciprocate inside the inner cylinder 6, the screening speed of the whole analyzer is increased, the inner cylinder 6 can be conveniently overhauled through an access hole 17, the analysis process can be checked through an outer observation window and an inner observation window 7, the equipment is more efficient when in use, the inner end of the base 3 is provided with the storage cabinet 12, the inner end of the storage cabinet 12 is provided with the waste water tank 13, one side of the waste water tank 13 is connected with the water pump 14, the top end of the water pump 14 is connected with the water pumping pipe 15, the bottom end of the base 3 is provided with the universal wheel 16, the waste water tank 13, the water pump 14 and the water pumping pipe 15 are arranged, the waste water tank 13 is connected with the water pump 14, and all be connected with inner tube 6 bottom, and drinking-water pipe 15 one side is connected with the solenoid valve, waste water tank 13 one side is located the 3 outsides of base and has seted up the outlet, and then after the analysis is accomplished, discharge the inside remaining moisture of inner tube 6 through the effect of water pump 14, thereby avoid remaining moisture to cause the influence to the analysis, universal wheel 16 through 3 bottoms of base can remove the analysis appearance, the holistic flexibility of analysis appearance has been improved, make more high-efficient during the equipment use, certain spreading value has.

The utility model discloses work flow: during the use, through the telescopic cylinder 2 that sets up, flexible oscillating arm 8, the bank of screens 9, the link 10, soil covering sieve 11 and inner tube 6, bank of screens 9, soil covering sieve 11 all are equipped with six groups, thereby carry out six groups of soil sample analysis simultaneously through six groups soil covering sieve 11 and inner tube 6, the efficiency of disposable analysis has been improved, and inner tube 6, bank of screens 9, soil covering sieve 11 are made by stainless steel matter, and then can improve the life of analysis appearance container, drive telescopic oscillating arm 8 reciprocating motion through the reciprocating motion of telescopic cylinder 2, thereby drive soil covering sieve 11 and carry out reciprocating motion inside inner tube 6, the holistic screening speed of analysis appearance has been improved, and can conveniently overhaul inner tube 6 through maintenance mouth 17, can look over the analytic process through outer observation window and inner observation window 7, through the waste water tank 13 that sets up, Water pump 14 and drinking-water pipe 15, waste water tank 13 and water pump 14 lead to water piping connection, drinking-water pipe 15 is equipped with six groups, and all be connected with inner tube 6 bottom, and 15 one sides of drinking-water pipe are connected with the solenoid valve, waste water tank 13 one side is located the 3 outsides of base and has seted up the outlet, and then after the analysis is accomplished, the inside remaining moisture of inner tube 6 is discharged through the effect of water pump 14, thereby avoid remaining moisture to cause the influence to the analysis, universal wheel 16 through 3 bottoms of base can remove the analysis appearance, the holistic flexibility of analysis appearance has been improved, there is certain spreading value.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil aggregate analysis appearance, includes frame (1), telescopic cylinder (2) and base (3), its characterized in that: an electric cabinet (4) is arranged on one side of the frame (1), a placing box (5) is arranged on one side of the electric cabinet (4), an access hole (17) is arranged on the base surface of the placing box (5), an inner cylinder (6) is arranged inside the placing box (5), an inner observation window (7) is arranged on the base surface of the inner cylinder (6), the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder (2) is connected with a telescopic oscillating rod (8), the bottom end of the telescopic oscillating rod (8) is connected with a screen frame (9), the bottom of one side of the screen frame (9) is connected with a connecting frame (10), the bottom end of the connecting frame (10) is connected with a soil cover screen (11), the inner end of the base (3) is provided with a storage cabinet (12), a waste water tank (13) is arranged at the inner end of the storage cabinet (12), a water pump (14) is connected with one side of the waste water tank (13), the water pump (14) top is connected with drinking-water pipe (15), base (3) bottom is equipped with universal wheel (16).

2. The soil aggregate analyzer of claim 1, wherein: the inner cylinder (6), the screen frame (9) and the soil cover screen (11) are all provided with six groups and are all made of stainless steel materials.

3. The soil aggregate analyzer of claim 1, wherein: the base surface of the access hole (17) is provided with an outer observation window, and a shading curtain is fixed at the outer end of the outer observation window.

4. The soil aggregate analyzer of claim 1, wherein: waste water tank (13) and water pump (14) lead to water piping connection, drinking-water pipe (15) are equipped with six groups, and all are connected with inner tube (6) bottom, and drinking-water pipe (15) one side is connected with the solenoid valve, waste water tank (13) one side is located the base (3) outside and has seted up the outlet.

5. The soil aggregate analyzer of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic cylinder (2) and the water pump (14) are electrically connected with the electric cabinet (4).

6. The soil aggregate analyzer of claim 1, wherein: the universal wheels (16) are specifically provided with four groups, and the top ends of the universal wheels are provided with self-locking mechanisms.