CN213329527U

CN213329527U - Assembled building shock-absorbing structure

Info

Publication number: CN213329527U
Application number: CN202021781278.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江玉龙
Original assignee: Anhui Zhonglou Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Zhonglou Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-24
Filing date: 2020-08-24
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure relates to building shock attenuation equipment technical field, including lower base, the upper end of base is equipped with middle base down, the upper end outside fixedly connected with rack of middle base, the upper end of middle base is equipped with the base, the upper end fixedly connected with take-up housing of rack. This assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure, through the cooperation between fixed column and fixed column spring and a slider and the slider spring, make whole equipment possess the very strong resilience after taking place to deform, can be quick after the equipment takes place to deform resume to suitable state and make whole structure remain stable, cooperation through rack, a gear, No. two gears, a slider, No. two sliders and slider connecting rod makes the tensile of whole equipment pull out the nature and has obtained very big promotion.

Description

Assembled building shock-absorbing structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building shock attenuation equipment technical field specifically is an assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure.

Background

In recent decades, the world has entered into the earthquake-prone period, and the losses to human life and property are very disastrous. In order to combat earthquake and reduce disaster, architects make various researches on the strength of plants and various buildings.

In chinese utility model patent application no: CN201520330501.6 discloses an energy dissipation shock-absorbing structure, and this structure includes concave concrete slab, ground base plate arch, bolster, sand bag layer, slide sheet, the sand bag layer comprises the sand bag of neatly tiling together. The energy dissipation and shock absorption structure also has the advantages that the bottom of the device can be deformed irreversibly to cause instability of the whole structure under the condition of long-term use, the pulling resistance of the device is not high, and the device is not suitable for protecting a wall body under the condition of large shaking.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a fabricated building shock-absorbing structure to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

An object of the utility model is to provide an assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure to the current damping device who proposes in solving above-mentioned background art can make the equipment bottom take place unrecoverable deformation and cause overall structure's instability under the condition of long-term use, and the tensile pull-out nature of device is not high, should not shake the problem with the protection wall body under the great condition.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: an assembly type building damping structure comprises a lower base, wherein a middle base is arranged at the upper end of the lower base, a rack frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the middle base, an upper base is arranged at the upper end of the middle base, a sliding block frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rack frame, a second sliding block is arranged at the outer side of the rack frame, a second wheel frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner side of the second sliding block, a second pulley is movably connected to one side of the second wheel frame, a first gear and a second gear are arranged at the inner side of the second sliding block, gear frames are movably connected to the middle portions of the first gear and the second gear, a second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first gear, a gear connecting rod is movably connected to the edge between the first gear and the second gear, a first sliding block is arranged at the outer side of the sliding block frame, and a sliding block, the utility model discloses a motor, including a slider, middle base, pulley, telescopic connecting rod, connecting piece, fixed block, the one end swing joint of connecting piece has No. two connecting pieces, the one end swing joint of No. one connecting piece has No. one wheel, swing joint has the slider connecting rod between slider and No. two sliders, the bottom of middle base is equipped with the pulley, be equipped with the wheel carrier between pulley and the middle base, the edge swing joint of pulley has telescopic connecting rod, telescopic connecting rod's outside swing joint has the fixed column, the right-hand member fixedly connected with fixed column spring of fixed column, telescopic connecting rod's one end swing joint has a connecting piece, the outside of a connecting piece is equipped with the fixed block, the one end swing.

Preferably, the two ends of the upper base are connected with the mounting frame through bolts, and the lower end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the first sliding block.

Preferably, the slider spring is outside the slider frame.

Preferably, two second pulleys, a second gear and a first gear are arranged in the second sliding block.

Preferably, the second gear and the first gear are the same in size and shape.

Preferably, the rack frame and the slider frame are perpendicular to each other.

Preferably, there are four first pulleys, and a pulley evenly distributed is around the bottom of middle base.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure through the cooperation between fixed column and fixed column spring and a slider and the slider spring, makes whole equipment possess the very strong resilience after taking place deformation, can be quick after the equipment takes place deformation resume to suitable state and make whole structure remain stable.

2. This assembled building shock-absorbing structure, through rack, No. one gear, No. two gears, No. one slider, No. two sliders and the cooperation of slider connecting rod make the tensile drawing resistance of whole equipment obtain very big promotion.

3. This assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure makes whole equipment always can be fine weaken horizontal vibrations and vertical vibrations through the cooperation of fixed column, fixed column spring and slider, No. two sliders, slider spring, slider connecting rod and two gears.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a first motor and a first wheel of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a lower base; 2. a middle base; 3. a rack frame; 4. a first sliding block; 5. a first wheel; 6. a mounting frame; 7. an upper base; 8. a second gear; 9. a slider frame; 10. a slider connecting rod; 11. a slider spring; 12. a first wheel frame; 13. a first pulley; 14. a second sliding block; 15. a second wheel carrier; 16. a second pulley; 17. a gear carrier; 18. a gear link; 19. a first gear; 20. a second motor; 21. a telescopic connecting rod; 22. a first connecting piece; 23. a fixed block; 24. a second connecting piece; 25. fixing a column; 26. a fixed post spring; 27. a motor number one.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an assembly type shock absorption structure for a building comprises a lower base 1, a middle base 2 is arranged at the upper end of the lower base 1, a rack frame 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the middle base 2, an upper base 7 is arranged at the upper end of the middle base 2, a slider frame 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rack frame 3, the rack frame 3 and the slider frame 9 are perpendicular to each other, a second slider 14 is arranged at the outer side of the rack frame 3, a second wheel frame 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner side of the second slider 14, a second pulley 16 is movably connected to one side of the second wheel frame 15, a first gear 19 and a second gear 8 are arranged at the inner side of the second slider 14, two second pulleys 16, a second gear 8 and a first gear 19 are arranged in the second slider 14, the sizes and the shapes of the second gear 8 and the first gear 19 are the same, a gear frame 17 is movably connected to the middl, one end of the first gear 19 is fixedly connected with a second motor 20, the edge between the first gear 19 and the second gear 8 is movably connected with a gear connecting rod 18, the outer side of the sliding block frame 9 is provided with a first sliding block 4, the anti-pulling property of the whole equipment is greatly improved through the matching of the rack frame 3, the first gear 19, the second gear 8, the first sliding block 4, the second sliding block 14 and the sliding block connecting rod 10, when the equipment is displaced in the vertical direction, the second motor 20 can drive the first gear 19 and the second gear 8 to rotate, the height in the vertical direction is adjusted through the action between the first sliding block 4 and the second sliding block 14, the two ends of the upper base 7 are in bolted connection with the mounting frame 6, the lower end of the mounting frame 6 is fixedly connected with the first sliding block 4, the lower end of the first sliding block 4 is provided with a sliding block spring 11, the sliding block spring 11 is arranged on the outer side of the sliding block frame 9, the sliding block connecting rod 10 is movably connected between the first sliding, the bottom end of the middle base 2 is provided with a first pulley 13, the number one pulley 13 is four, the first pulleys 13 are uniformly distributed around the bottom end of the middle base 2, a first wheel carrier 12 is arranged between the first pulley 13 and the middle base 2, the edge of the first pulley 13 is movably connected with a telescopic connecting rod 21, the outer side of the telescopic connecting rod 21 is movably connected with a fixed column 25, the right end of the fixed column 25 is fixedly connected with a fixed column spring 26, the whole equipment has strong recovery capability after deformation through the matching between the fixed column 25 and the fixed column spring 26 as well as between the first sliding block 4 and the sliding block spring 11, the whole structure can be kept stable by rapidly recovering to a proper state after the equipment is deformed, when the sliding block spring 11 and the fixed column spring 26 are deformed irreversibly, the fixed column 25, the telescopic connecting rod 21 and the first sliding block 4 can be correspondingly adjusted to supplement deformation, one end swing joint of telescopic connecting rod 21 has connecting piece 22 No. one, the outside of connecting piece 22 is equipped with fixed block 23, the one end swing joint of connecting piece 22 has connecting piece 24 No. two, the one end swing joint of connecting piece 24 No. two has wheel 5, the middle part fixedly connected with motor 27 of wheel 5 No. one, through fixed column 25, fixed column spring 26 and slider 4 No. one, slider 14 No. two, slider spring 11, slider connecting rod 10 still has the cooperation of two gears to make whole equipment can be fine always weaken horizontal vibrations and vertical vibrations.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

The working principle is as follows: when the shock absorber is used, the whole device is directly prevented from being in a proper position, and then an object needing shock absorption is installed on the upper base 7, when transverse shock occurs, the fixed column spring 26 can firstly play a role of buffering, if the shock is too large, the first motor 27 in the fixed column 25 can be started, then the first wheel 5 is driven to rotate, the first pulley 13 is driven to correspondingly adjust through the second connecting piece 24 and the first connecting piece 22 to weaken the shock, when longitudinal shock occurs, the second motor 20 can be started, the first gear 19 is driven to rotate, the second gear 8 is driven to rotate through the gear connecting rod 18, at the moment, the second sliding block 14 is driven to slide through the interaction among the rack 3, the first gear 19 and the second gear 8, and in the sliding process, the second pulley 16 can play a role of reducing friction and orienting, when the second slider 14 slides, the first slider 4 can move up and down along the slider frame 9 to control the height of the equipment through the action of the slider connecting rod 10, and further the vibration is reduced.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure, includes lower base (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the lower base (1) is provided with a middle base (2), the outer side of the upper end of the middle base (2) is fixedly connected with a rack frame (3), the upper end of the middle base (2) is provided with an upper base (7), the upper end of the rack frame (3) is fixedly connected with a slider frame (9), the outer side of the rack frame (3) is provided with a second slider (14), the upper end of the inner side of the second slider (14) is fixedly connected with a second wheel frame (15), one side of the second wheel frame (15) is movably connected with a second pulley (16), the inner side of the second slider (14) is provided with a first gear (19) and a second gear (8), the middle parts of the first gear (19) and the second gear (8) are both movably connected with a wheel frame (17), one end of the first gear (19) is fixedly connected with a second motor (20), the edge between the first gear (19) and the second gear (8) is movably connected with a gear connecting rod (18), the outer side of the sliding block frame (9) is provided with a first sliding block (4), the lower end of the first sliding block (4) is provided with a sliding block spring (11), a sliding block connecting rod (10) is movably connected between the first sliding block (4) and a second sliding block (14), the bottom end of the middle base (2) is provided with a first pulley (13), a first wheel carrier (12) is arranged between the first pulley (13) and the middle base (2), the edge of the first pulley (13) is movably connected with a telescopic connecting rod (21), the outer side of the telescopic connecting rod (21) is movably connected with a fixed column (25), the right end of the fixed column (25) is fixedly connected with a fixed column spring (26), one end of the telescopic connecting rod (21) is movably connected with a first connecting piece (22), the outer side of the first connecting piece (22) is provided with a fixed block (23), one end of the first connecting piece (22) is movably connected with a second, one end swing joint of No. two connecting piece (24) has a wheel (5), the middle part fixedly connected with motor (27) of a wheel (5).

2. The fabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the upper base (7) are connected with an installation frame (6) through bolts, and the lower end of the installation frame (6) is fixedly connected with a first sliding block (4).

3. The fabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to claim 1, wherein: the slider spring (11) is arranged on the outer side of the slider frame (9).

4. The fabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to claim 1, wherein: two second pulleys (16), a second gear (8) and a first gear (19) are arranged in the second sliding block (14).

5. The fabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to claim 1, wherein: the second gear (8) and the first gear (19) are the same in size and shape.

6. The fabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to claim 1, wherein: the rack frame (3) and the sliding block frame (9) are perpendicular to each other.

7. The fabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the first pulleys (13) is four, and the first pulleys (13) are uniformly distributed around the bottom end of the middle base (2).