CN213329183U

CN213329183U - Water trap for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN213329183U
Application number: CN202022177718.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡德鹏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-29
Filing date: 2020-09-29
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering, including the irrigation canals and ditches, the spout has been seted up to the bottom surface symmetry of irrigation canals and ditches, equal sliding connection has the slider in two spouts, mounting bracket an and mounting bracket b are installed to the top symmetry of two sliders, mounting bracket b and mounting bracket a are "mouth" style of calligraphy structure, the symmetry coupling has the baffle in the "mouth" style of calligraphy structure of mounting bracket b, the quantity of baffle is a plurality of, be equipped with elevating system in the mounting bracket a, elevating system includes carriage release lever and motor, the quantity of carriage release lever is two, fixed mounting has the shovel board on the outer wall of two carriage release levers, driving motor makes the shovel board keep the linear motion on the vertical direction. The utility model provides a hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering, device can remove in the irrigation canals and ditches, conveniently carry out the processing of irrigation canals and ditches, and the filter screen in the device can intercept debris, and the water velocity in the baffle can control the irrigation canals and ditches, are favorable to the water in the staff's irrigation canals and ditches to allocate, and debris also make things convenient for the clearance.

Description

Water trap for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field relates to a hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering particularly.

Background

Water is generally called as a life source and is one of the most common positions on the earth, fresh water resources can be supplied for human survival development, with the rapid development of modern industrialization, more and more heavy industrial enterprises discharge and abuse water resources, so that the water resources are called as one of earth resources needing to be saved, in order to fully utilize the water resources in the nature, human beings establish a hydraulic engineering system, the hydraulic engineering can store and regulate the water resources in the nature to a certain extent so as to deal with natural disasters such as flood and drought which may occur in the nature, wherein, the farmland ditch also belongs to one of the hydraulic engineering convenience, the farmland ditch can well manage and transport the farmland water resources in the process of agricultural irrigation in rural areas, because of the existence of a large amount of soil, crops and weeds near the farmland, often can fall into the irrigation canals and ditches, can lead to the irrigation canals and ditches to block up after long-time accumulation to influence the irrigation of whole irrigation canals and ditches use and farmland, at this moment just need drainage device to dredge the work to the irrigation canals and ditches.

The existing drainage device is mainly a common filter screen, impurities in a ditch are intercepted and regular cleaning work is carried out, so that the phenomenon of ditch blockage is avoided, the structure of the device is very simple, but in the actual use process, sundries can be accumulated at each section of the ditch, the blockage problem of one section of ditch can be only processed by the filter screen, and after the interception, the personnel are very troublesome in ditch cleaning, and the ditch is directly cleaned in peace time and the same, and the problem is not well processed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, an aspect of the utility model aims at providing a drainage device for hydraulic engineering, aims at solving, the condition of treatment irrigation canals and ditches jam that current drainage device can not be fine to the problem of very consuming manpower.

Technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a water drainage device for hydraulic engineering, including the irrigation canals and ditches, the bottom surface symmetry of irrigation canals and ditches has seted up the spout, and two all sliding connections have the slider in the spout, and mounting bracket a and mounting bracket b are installed to the top symmetry of two sliders, and the top of mounting bracket a and mounting bracket b is fixed with the roof, mounting bracket b and mounting bracket a are "mouth" style of calligraphy structure, the symmetrical hub connection has the baffle in "mouth" style of calligraphy structure of mounting bracket b, the quantity of baffle is a plurality of;

the lifting mechanism is arranged in the mounting rack a and comprises moving rods and a motor, the number of the moving rods is two, shovel plates are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of each moving rod, and the motor is driven to enable the shovel plates to keep linear motion in the vertical direction.

As preferred, it is a plurality of the equal fixed mounting in top of baffle has the dwang, and is a plurality of the top of dwang all runs through and extends to in the mounting bracket b, and the coupling is in on the inner wall of mounting bracket b, it is a plurality of the dwang is located equal fixed mounting has the gear on the outer wall of mounting bracket b inboard, and is a plurality of the gear meshes in proper order and connects, one of them the top of dwang runs through and extends to in the roof, the top coupling of roof has the turning block, the bottom of turning block with the top looks fixed connection of dwang.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism further comprises a threaded rod and guide wheels, moving grooves are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the mounting frame a in a shape like a Chinese character 'kou', the two moving grooves are internally and axially connected with the threaded rod, the top ends of the two threaded rods are penetrated through and extend to the inner wall of one side of the adjacent top of the mounting frame a, the guide wheels are fixedly mounted, the two guide wheels are in transmission connection through a belt, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted at the edge of one side of the top plate, the motor is fixedly mounted in the fixing frame, one guide wheel is fixedly mounted at the top end of the guide wheel, and the top end of the shaft rod is penetrated through and extends into the fixing frame and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor.

Preferably, the outer wall of each of the two threaded rods is connected with a moving rod in a threaded mode, the other end of each of the two moving rods penetrates through the outer side of the corresponding moving groove and extends to the outer side of the corresponding moving groove, and a shovel plate is fixedly mounted on the other end of each of the moving rods.

Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the square-shaped structure of the mounting frame a.

Preferably, moving wheels are fixedly mounted at the edges of two sides of the bottom surface of the top plate, and the bottom surfaces of the two moving wheels are in contact with the top of the ditch.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of drainage device for hydraulic engineering possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a, set up in the irrigation canals and ditches with irrigation canals and ditches sliding connection's hydrophobic means, the device is whole can move inside the irrigation canals and ditches, conveniently handles whole irrigation canals and ditches, more effective and convenient to use for fixed filter screen.

2. The utility model discloses a, fixed mounting has filter screen and baffle in proper order in the device, can carry out interception work to debris through the filter screen, and links each other between the baffle, can be very convenient carry out the adjustment work of irrigation canals and ditches normal water velocity of flow, is favorable to the allotment and the control work of staff to whole irrigation canals and ditches normal water resource more.

3. The utility model discloses a, filter screen the place ahead is equipped with the shovel board, except that the filter screen can intercept behind the debris, the sedimentary debris of irrigation canals and ditches bottom surface can be shoveled by the shovel board through the mobile device to through elevating system, can be very convenient rise debris, make things convenient for the staff to handle debris, comparatively use manpower sparingly.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

This document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all features of the disclosed technology.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic rear view cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a front view local section of the present invention.

The main reference numbers:

1. a trench; 2. a chute; 3. a top plate; 4. a mounting frame a; 5. a mounting frame b; 6. a baffle plate; 7. a moving wheel; 8. filtering with a screen; 9. a shovel plate; 10. a travel bar; 11. a slider; 12. rotating the block; 13. a fixed mount; 14. a gear; 15. rotating the rod; 16. a motor; 17. a belt; 18. a guide wheel; 19. a threaded rod; 20. a lifting mechanism; 21. a shaft rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the disclosure without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the disclosure.

Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of the word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, in this disclosure is intended to mean that the elements or items listed before that word, include the elements or items listed after that word, and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present disclosure clear and concise, a detailed description of known functions and known components have been omitted from the present disclosure.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a drainage device for hydraulic engineering, including a trench 1, through the sliding connection structure between a slide block 11 and a chute 2 and the cooperation between two moving wheels 7, the whole device can be moved conveniently, in the moving process, a shovel plate 9 is close to the bottom surface of the trench 1, and shovels impurities deposited on the bottom surface of the trench 1 by moving, when a certain amount of impurities are accumulated on the top of the shovel plate 9, a motor 16 is started, the motor 16 drives a shaft 21 to drive one of guide wheels 18 and a threaded rod 19 to rotate, because the two guide wheels 18 are driven by a belt 17, the other guide wheel 18 and the threaded rod 19 can be driven to rotate at the same time, and the moving rod 10 in threaded connection with the two threaded rods 19 can perform a linear motion in the vertical direction along the outer wall of the threaded rod 19, thereby driving the shovel plate 9 to ascend, at shovel board 9 when rising to the removal height, the staff clears away impurity, such mode is more laborsaving, more convenient operation, simultaneously at the in-process that the device was placed, filter screen 8 can be with the impurity interception that flows through, when rivers are too much or too little, in order can be even carry out the distribution work of water resource, turning block 12 need rotate, turning block 12 rotates and can drive one of them dwang 15 and rotate, thereby drive fixed mounting's on this dwang 15 gear 14 and rotate, because a plurality of gear 14 intermeshing, so can make all dwang 15 drive fixed connection's baffle 6 synchronous rotations, change the clearance between a plurality of baffle 6 through such rotation, thereby the control flow rate, whole device convenient to use is simple, and it is effectual to drain water.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the further proposed technical solution of the present invention, chutes 2 are symmetrically formed on the bottom surface of a trench 1, sliders 11 are slidably connected to both chutes 2, mounting frames a4 and b5 are symmetrically mounted on the tops of the two sliders 11, top plates 3 are fixedly mounted on the tops of the mounting frames a4 and b5, mounting frames b5 and a4 are both in a "square" shape, baffles 6 are symmetrically coupled to the tops of the mounting frames b5, the number of the baffles 6 is several, an elevating mechanism 20 is disposed in the mounting frame a4, the elevating mechanism 20 includes moving rods 10 and motors 16, the number of the moving rods 10 is two, shovels 9 are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two moving rods 10, the shovels 9 keep linear motion in the vertical direction by the driving motors 16, the baffles 6 coupled to the shafts can control the distance between the baffles 6 so as to control the flow velocity, the shoveled impurities are moved out of the ditch 1 through the lifting mechanism 20 to be processed, so that the labor is saved.

Wherein, the equal fixed mounting in top of baffle 6 has dwang 15, the top of a plurality of dwang 15 all runs through and extends to in the mounting bracket b5, and the coupling is on the inner wall of mounting bracket b5, a plurality of dwang 15 are located equal fixed mounting on the outer wall of mounting bracket b5 inboard and have gear 14, a plurality of gear 14 mesh in proper order is connected, the top of one of them dwang 15 runs through and extends to in roof 3, the top coupling of roof 3 has turning block 12, the bottom of turning block 12 and the top looks fixed connection of dwang 15, the application of force can be through unified a plurality of baffles 6 of rotating of meshing between gear 14 on the outer wall of turning block 12, reach the mesh of regulation flow rate.

Wherein, elevating system 20 still includes threaded rod 19 and guide pulley 18, the shifting chute has been seted up to the symmetry on the outer wall of mounting bracket a4 "mouth" style of calligraphy structure, equal coupling has threaded rod 19 in two shifting chutes, the top of two threaded rod 19 all runs through and extends to on the inner wall of the adjacent top one side of mounting bracket a4, and equal fixed mounting has guide pulley 18, two guide pulleys 18 pass through belt 17 looks transmission connection, the edge fixed mounting of 3 top one sides of roof has mount 13, motor 16 fixed mounting is in mount 13, the top fixed mounting of one of them guide pulley 18 has axostylus axostyle 21, the top of axostylus axostyle 21 runs through and extends to in the mount 13, and with the output end fixed connection of motor 16, through the simple transmission between guide pulley 18 and the belt 17, reach two threaded rod 19 synchronous.

Wherein, equal threaded connection has the carriage release lever 10 on the outer wall of two threaded rods 19, and the other end of two carriage release levers 10 all runs through and extends to the outside of shifting chute, and fixed mounting has shovel board 9, drives the carriage release lever 10 through elevating system 20 and goes up and down to drive shovel board 9 and carry out the lift work, raise the impurity of shoveling out at further processing.

Wherein, the filter screen 8 is fixedly installed in the "mouth" style of calligraphy structure of mounting bracket a4, and the setting of filter screen 8 can be with the whole interception of impurity in the rivers, avoids deposiing in ditch 1 behind.

Wherein, the equal fixed mounting in edge of 3 bottom surfaces both sides of roof has removal wheel 7, and two bottom surfaces that remove wheel 7 contact with irrigation canals and ditches 1's top, through two settings that remove wheel 7, can be more convenient carry out the removal of device position, reduce frictional force.

The working principle is as follows:

1. the motor 16 is started, the motor 16 drives the shaft lever 21 to drive one of the guide wheels 18 and the threaded rod 19 to rotate, and the two guide wheels 18 are transmitted through the belt 17, so that the other guide wheel 18 and the threaded rod 19 can be driven to rotate at the same time, the moving rod 10 in threaded connection with the two threaded rods 19 can perform linear motion in the vertical direction along the outer wall of the threaded rod 19, the shovel plate 9 is driven to ascend, and when the shovel plate 9 ascends to the moving height, the impurities on the shovel plate 9 are removed by a worker.

2. The turning block 12 is rotated, the turning block 12 rotates to drive one of the turning rods 15 to rotate, so that the gear 14 fixedly mounted on the one turning rod 15 is driven to rotate, and due to the fact that the plurality of gears 14 are meshed with each other, all the turning rods 15 can drive the fixedly connected baffle plates 6 to synchronously rotate, gaps among the plurality of baffle plates 6 are changed through rotation, and therefore the flow rate of water flow is controlled.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, which is not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and equivalents should be considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering, includes irrigation canals and ditches (1), its characterized in that:

the bottom surface of the ditch (1) is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (2), sliding blocks (11) are connected in the two sliding grooves (2) in a sliding manner, mounting frames a (4) and mounting frames b (5) are symmetrically mounted at the tops of the two sliding blocks (11), top plates (3) are fixedly mounted at the tops of the mounting frames a (4) and the mounting frames b (5), the mounting frames b (5) and the mounting frames a (4) are of square-shaped structures, baffles (6) are symmetrically coupled in the square-shaped structures of the mounting frames b (5), and the number of the baffles (6) is multiple;

be equipped with elevating system (20) in mounting bracket a (4), elevating system (20) are including carriage release lever (10) and motor (16), the quantity of carriage release lever (10) is two, two fixed mounting has shovel board (9) on the outer wall of carriage release lever (10), drives motor (16) makes shovel board (9) keep the ascending linear motion of vertical direction.

2. The water-repellent device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, a plurality of the equal fixed mounting in top of baffle (6) has dwang (15), and is a plurality of the top of dwang (15) all runs through and extends to in mounting bracket b (5), and the coupling is in on the inner wall of mounting bracket b (5), a plurality of dwang (15) are located equal fixed mounting has gear (14), a plurality of on the outer wall of mounting bracket b (5) inboard gear (14) mesh in proper order and connect, one of them the top of dwang (15) runs through and extends to in roof (3), the top coupling of roof (3) has turning block (12), the bottom of turning block (12) with the top looks fixed connection of dwang (15).

3. The drainage device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism (20) further comprises a threaded rod (19) and guide wheels (18), moving grooves are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the opening-shaped structure of the mounting frame a (4), the threaded rods (19) are respectively connected to the two moving grooves in a shaft mode, the top ends of the two threaded rods (19) respectively penetrate through and extend to the inner wall of one side of the adjacent top of the mounting frame a (4), the guide wheels (18) are respectively and fixedly installed, the two guide wheels (18) are in transmission connection through a belt (17), a mounting frame (13) is fixedly installed at the edge of one side of the top plate (3), the motor (16) is fixedly installed in the mounting frame (13), a shaft rod (21) is fixedly installed at the top end of one of the guide wheels (18), and the top end of the shaft rod (21) penetrates through and extends into the mounting frame (13), and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (16).

4. The drainage device for the water conservancy project according to claim 3, characterized in that the outer wall of each of the two threaded rods (19) is in threaded connection with a movable rod (10), the other end of each of the two movable rods (10) penetrates through and extends to the outer side of the movable groove, and a shovel plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the other end of each of the two movable rods.

5. The drainage device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, wherein a filter screen (8) is fixedly installed in the square-shaped structure of the mounting frame a (4).

6. The drainage device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, wherein moving wheels (7) are fixedly mounted at the edges of two sides of the bottom surface of the top plate (3), and the bottom surfaces of the two moving wheels (7) are in contact with the top of the ditch (1).