CN213326750U

CN213326750U - Carbonization and activation energy-saving integrated furnace for preparing activated carbon

Info

Publication number: CN213326750U
Application number: CN202022228633.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 淦作祥; 刘必衍
Original assignee: Chongqing Feiyang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Feiyang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-09
Filing date: 2020-10-09
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a carbomorphism activation energy-conserving integrative stove of preparation active carbon, include: the bottom plate and the furnace body are arranged on one side of the upper wall surface of the bottom plate, the purification barrel is arranged on the other side of the upper wall surface of the bottom plate, one end of the first connecting pipe is connected with the furnace body, the other end of the first connecting pipe is arranged on one side of the upper wall surface of the purifying barrel, the baffle plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the purification barrel, the guide pipe is arranged in a through hole arranged on the vertical axis of the baffle plate, the fixed plate is movably arranged in the slot, one end of the filter block is arranged on the inner wall surface of the fixed plate, the locking device is arranged on the outer wall surface of the purification barrel, the suction fan is arranged on the upper wall surface of the bottom plate, one end of the second connecting pipe is connected with the top end of the guide pipe, the other end of the second connecting pipe is connected with the input end of the suction fan, this integrative stove can carry out effectual filtration to the waste gas that produces, and wall waste gas causes harm to operator and environment.

Description

Carbonization and activation energy-saving integrated furnace for preparing activated carbon

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a retort technical field specifically is an energy-conserving integrative stove of carbomorphism activation of preparation active carbon.

Background

The carbonization is also called as dry distillation, carbonization and coking, and refers to a reaction process of heating and decomposing a solid or an organic matter under the condition of isolating air or a process of heating a solid matter to prepare a liquid or gas product, and partial compound steam of smoke, tar, phenols and alcohols and some dust particles can be generated in the carbonization process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an energy-conserving integrative stove of carbomorphism activation of preparation active carbon to solve among the prior art that current device does not carry out the efficient handling to the gas that the carbomorphism process produced, very easily cause the problem of harm to operator and environment.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a carbonization and activation energy-saving integrated furnace for preparing activated carbon comprises: the furnace comprises a bottom plate, a furnace body, a first connecting pipe, a purifying barrel, an inserting groove, a partition plate, a guide pipe, a fixing plate, a filter block, a locking device, a suction fan, a second connecting pipe and an exhaust pipe, wherein the furnace body is arranged on one side of the upper wall surface of the bottom plate, the purifying barrel is arranged on the other side of the upper wall surface of the bottom plate, the inserting groove is formed in the outer wall surface of the purifying barrel, one end of the first connecting pipe is connected with the furnace body, the other end of the first connecting pipe is arranged on one side of the upper wall surface of the purifying barrel and extends to the inner cavity of the purifying barrel, the partition plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the purifying barrel, a through hole is formed in the vertical axis of the partition plate, the guide pipe is arranged in the through hole formed in the vertical axis of the partition plate, the bottom end of the guide, one end of the filter block is arranged on the inner wall surface of the fixing plate, the locking device is arranged on the outer wall surface of the purification barrel, the suction fan is arranged on the upper wall surface of the bottom plate and located on one side of the purification barrel, one end of the second connecting pipe is connected with the top end of the guide pipe, the other end of the second connecting pipe is connected with the input end of the suction fan, and the exhaust pipe is connected with the output end of the suction fan.

Preferably, the shape of the partition is a spiral structure.

Preferably, the number of the filter blocks is a plurality, and the other ends of the filter blocks are respectively inserted into the gaps between the spiral partition plates.

Preferably, support legs are arranged at four corners of the lower wall surface of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the top end of the upper wall surface of the partition board is provided with a baffle, and the top end of the baffle is arranged on the inner upper wall surface of the purification barrel.

Preferably, one end of the first connecting pipe is provided with a valve body.

Preferably, the locking device includes: the device comprises a locking plate, a clamping groove, a screw rod and a nut, wherein one end of the locking plate is hinged to the outer wall surface of the purification barrel and is located on one side of the slot, the clamping groove is formed in one side of the outer wall surface of the locking plate, one side of the screw rod is arranged on the outer wall surface of the locking plate and is located on the other side of the slot, the position of the screw rod corresponds to the position of the clamping groove, and the nut is in threaded connection with the outer wall surface of the screw rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this integrative stove separates into spiral wind channel in with the purification bucket through using the baffle, and a plurality of filter blocks set up the gap department between the spiral baffle simultaneously, and the time that gas stayed in the purification bucket is long, and big with the area of filter block contact, makes the filter effect of waste gas better, and wall waste gas causes harm to operator and environment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial exploded view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the partition plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a bottom plate, 2, a furnace body, 3, a first connecting pipe, 4, a purification barrel, 5, a slot, 6, a partition plate, 7, a guide pipe, 8, a fixing plate, 9, a filter block, 10, a locking device, 101, a locking plate, 102, a clamping groove, 103, a screw rod, 104, a nut, 11, a suction fan, 12, a second connecting pipe, 13, an exhaust pipe, 14, a support leg, 15 and a baffle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution of a carbonization and activation energy-saving integrated furnace for preparing activated carbon: a carbonization and activation energy-saving integrated furnace for preparing activated carbon comprises: the furnace comprises a bottom plate 1, a furnace body 2, a first connecting pipe 3, a purifying barrel 4, a slot 5, a partition plate 6, a guide pipe 7, a fixing plate 8, a filter block 9, a locking device 10, a suction fan 11, a second connecting pipe 12 and an exhaust pipe 13, wherein the furnace body 2 is arranged on one side of the upper wall surface of the bottom plate 1, the purifying barrel 4 is arranged on the other side of the upper wall surface of the bottom plate 1, the slot 5 is arranged on the outer wall surface of the purifying barrel 4, one end of the first connecting pipe 3 is connected with the furnace body 2, the other end of the first connecting pipe 3 is arranged on one side of the upper wall surface of the purifying barrel 4 and extends to the inner cavity of the purifying barrel 4, the partition plate 6 is arranged in the inner cavity of the purifying barrel 4, a through hole is arranged on the vertical axis of the partition plate 6, the guide pipe 7 is arranged in the through hole arranged on the vertical, the fixed plate 8 is mobilizable to be set up in slot 5, and the one end of filter block 9 sets up on the internal face of fixed plate 8, and locking means 10 sets up on the outer wall of purifying barrel 4, and suction fan 11 sets up in the last wall of bottom plate 1, and is located one side of purifying barrel 4, and suction fan 11 is prior art, satisfies the utility model discloses a model all can be used, and the one end of two 12 connecting pipes is connected with the top of stand pipe 7, and the other end of two 12 connecting pipes is connected with the input of suction fan 11, and exhaust pipe 13 is connected with the output of suction fan 11.

Preferably, the partition 6 is in the shape of a spiral.

Preferably, the number of the filter blocks 9 is several, and the other ends of the filter blocks 9 are respectively inserted into the gaps between the spiral partition plates 6.

Preferably, the bottom plate 1 has feet 14 at four corners of its lower wall.

Preferably, a baffle 15 is provided at the top end of the upper wall surface of the partition plate 6, and the top end of the baffle 15 is provided on the inner upper wall surface of the purification barrel 4.

Preferably, one end of the first connecting pipe 3 is provided with a valve body.

Preferably, the locking device 10 further includes: locking plate 101, draw-in groove 102, screw rod 103, nut 104, the one end of locking plate 101 articulates in the outer wall of purification bucket 4, and is located one side of slot 5, and draw-in groove 102 has been seted up to locking plate 101's outer wall one side, and one side of screw rod 103 sets up in locking plate 101's outer wall, and is located slot 5's opposite side, and the position of screw rod 103 corresponds with the position of draw-in groove 102, and nut 104 spiro union is on the outer wall of screw rod 103.

All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.

Example (b): when the furnace body 2 is carbonized, waste gas is generated and stays in a combustion chamber of the furnace body 2, after carbonization is completed, because one end of the connecting pipe I3 is connected with the combustion chamber of the furnace body 2, a valve body at one end of the connecting pipe I3 is opened, and meanwhile, the suction fan 11 is started, gas in the combustion chamber enters the purifying barrel 4 from the connecting pipe I3, the purifying barrel 4 is internally provided with a spiral clapboard 6, the clapboard 6 divides the purifying barrel 4 into spiral air channels, so that the gas stays in the purifying barrel 4 for a long time, meanwhile, the baffle 15 prevents the gas from overflowing from the top end of the clapboard 6, a plurality of filter blocks 9 are arranged between gaps of the spiral clapboard 6, the contact area between the gas and the filter blocks 9 is larger, the contact time is longer, the filtering effect is improved, the gas flows to the bottom end of the purifying barrel 4 through the spiral clapboard 6, and flows to the top end of the guide pipe 7 through the bottom end of the guide pipe 7, through second connecting pipe 12 and suction fan 11, discharge by exhaust pipe 13, when long filter time needs to be changed filter block 9, unscrew nut 104, rotatory locking plate 101 simultaneously, then take out fixed plate 8 in slot 5 and change, then reset locking plate 101 to it can to screw nut 104.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation; also, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "fixedly mounted," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a preparation active carbon's energy-conserving integrative stove of carbomorphism activation which characterized in that includes: a bottom plate (1),

the furnace body (2), the furnace body (2) is arranged on one side of the upper wall surface of the bottom plate (1);

the purification barrel (4), the purification barrel (4) is arranged on the other side of the upper wall surface of the bottom plate (1), and a slot (5) is formed in the outer wall surface of the purification barrel (4);

one end of the first connecting pipe (3) is connected with the furnace body (2), and the other end of the first connecting pipe (3) is arranged on one side of the upper wall surface of the purifying barrel (4) and extends to the inner cavity of the purifying barrel (4);

the partition plate (6) is arranged in the inner cavity of the purification barrel (4), and a through hole is formed in the vertical axis of the partition plate (6);

the guide pipe (7) is arranged in a through hole formed in the vertical axis of the partition plate (6), the bottom end of the guide pipe (7) is arranged on the inner lower wall surface of the purification barrel (4), and the top end of the guide pipe (7) extends out of the upper wall surface of the purification barrel (4);

the fixing plate (8) is movably arranged in the slot (5);

the filter block (9), one end of the said filter block (9) is set up on the inner wall of the fixed plate (8);

the locking device (10), the said locking device (10) is set up on the outer wall of the purified bucket (4);

the suction fan (11), the suction fan (11) is arranged on the upper wall surface of the bottom plate (1) and is positioned on one side of the purification barrel (4);

one end of the second connecting pipe (12) is connected with the top end of the guide pipe (7), and the other end of the second connecting pipe (12) is connected with the input end of the suction fan (11);

and the exhaust pipe (13), wherein the exhaust pipe (13) is connected with the output end of the suction fan (11).

2. A carbonization and activation energy-saving integrated furnace for preparing activated carbon according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of the clapboard (6) is a spiral structure.

3. A carbonization-activation energy-saving integrated furnace for preparing activated carbon according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the number of the filter blocks (9) is a plurality, and the other ends of the filter blocks (9) are respectively inserted into the gaps among the spiral partition plates (6).

4. A carbonization and activation energy-saving integrated furnace for preparing activated carbon according to claim 1, characterized in that: supporting legs (14) are arranged at four corners of the lower wall surface of the bottom plate (1).

5. A carbonization and activation energy-saving integrated furnace for preparing activated carbon according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the upper wall surface of the partition plate (6) is provided with a baffle plate (15), and the top end of the baffle plate (15) is arranged on the inner upper wall surface of the purification barrel (4).

6. A carbonization and activation energy-saving integrated furnace for preparing activated carbon according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a valve body is arranged at one end of the first connecting pipe (3).

7. A charring activation energy-saving integrated furnace for preparing activated carbon according to claim 1, characterized in that the locking device (10) comprises:

one end of the locking plate (101) is hinged to the outer wall surface of the purification barrel (4) and located on one side of the slot (5), and a clamping groove (102) is formed in one side of the outer wall surface of the locking plate (101);

one side of the screw rod (103) is arranged on the outer wall surface of the locking plate (101) and is positioned on the other side of the slot (5), and the position of the screw rod (103) corresponds to the position of the slot (102);

and the nut (104), wherein the nut (104) is screwed on the outer wall surface of the screw rod (103).