CN213326468U

CN213326468U - Winch device for ship

Info

Publication number: CN213326468U
Application number: CN202021870463.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄向晖; 王泽勇; 袁坤鹏
Original assignee: Jining Dean New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jining Dean New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-01
Filing date: 2020-09-01
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a winch device for boats and ships, including bottom plate, reel and driving motor, the fixed baffle that is equipped with of reel lateral wall, the reel both ends rotate and be equipped with bed frame one, the fixed steering wheel that is equipped with of reel one end, the other end and driving motor fixed connection, driving motor keep away from the fixed bed frame two that is equipped with of one end of reel, two bed frame one between be equipped with positioning mechanism, the bottom plate in reel the place ahead on be equipped with the telescopic link, the telescopic link top be equipped with the horizontally gag lever post. The utility model discloses a winch device for boats and ships can realize the electric operation and also can carry out manual operation, the position of coil and restriction reel when can controlling the rolling.

Description

Winch device for ship

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a marine winch technical field specifically indicates a winch device for boats and ships.

Background

The marine winch is a light and small hoisting device, also called a winch, for hoisting or pulling heavy objects by winding a wire rope or a chain on a winding drum. The winch can be used independently, can also be used as a component part in machinery such as hoisting, road building, mine hoisting and the like, and is widely applied due to simple operation, large rope winding amount and convenient displacement. The product has high universality, compact structure, small volume, light weight, large lifting weight and convenient use and transfer, and is applied to lifting or flat dragging of ship equipment. The existing manual winch is provided with a stopper on a transmission mechanism rotating through a handle, so that a heavy object is kept at a required position and can only be used under the condition of light weight, the application range is small, the height of the winch is fixed and cannot be adjusted, a coil is twisted together easily during winding and is not easy to separate, the pulling-out and withdrawing of the winch are convenient, and the electric winch needs to be limited by a motor and is greatly influenced by the environment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to solve above problem, provide a height-adjusting of being convenient for, manual automation is in an organic whole, winding winch device for boats and ships when avoiding the wire winding.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme does: a winch device for ships comprises a bottom plate, a winding drum and a driving motor, wherein baffle plates are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the winding drum, the number of the baffle plates is two, the baffle plates are respectively positioned on two sides of the winding drum, spiral grooves are uniformly formed in the outer side wall of the winding drum between the two baffle plates, first base frames are rotatably arranged at two ends of the winding drum, a steering wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of the winding drum, the other end of the winding drum is fixedly connected with the driving motor, the steering wheel is positioned at one side, away from the winding drum, of the first base frame, a second base frame is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the winding drum, of the driving motor, the first base frames and the second base frames are identical in structure and are arranged on the bottom plate, a positioning mechanism is arranged between the first base frames, the positioning mechanism is positioned at the rear side of the winding drum and comprises a first supporting rod, the two first support rods are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the two first base frames, the two second support rods are positioned between the two first support rods, and the two ends of the two second support rods are respectively fixed on the two first base frames, the second support rod is provided with a first through hole which is internally provided with threads and is matched with a screw rod, the screw rod points to the winding drum and one end of the screw rod close to the winding drum is attached to a positioning rod which is a cylinder body with two conical ends, the positioning rod is positioned between the two baffle plates, the cylinder body is tightly attached to the winding drum, one side of the supporting rod, which is close to the positioning rod, is fixedly provided with a compression spring, one end of the compression spring is connected with the lower part of the support rod, the other end is connected with the upper part of the positioning rod, the winding drum is characterized in that a telescopic rod is arranged on a bottom plate in front of the winding drum, a horizontal limiting rod is arranged at the top of the telescopic rod, and the number of the limiting rods is two and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the telescopic rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: the utility model discloses a winch device for boats and ships makes this winch device can realize electric operation and also can carry out manual operation when little article or the inconvenient use of motor through being equipped with motor and steering wheel respectively at the reel both ends, simultaneously, has set up positioning mechanism on this winch device reel, can restrict the reel when stopping using to prevent that the reel rotates.

As an improvement, the telescopic link include pole one and slip and cup joint the pole two in the pole one outside, pole one bottom be equipped with the recess, the gag lever post be located pole one top, the inside spring that is equipped with of recess, the spring one end of keeping away from pole one be equipped with the stopper, pole two lateral walls along vertical direction be equipped with in proper order a plurality of with stopper matched with through-hole two for adjust the height of telescopic link.

As an improvement, the first base frame comprises a base and a base plate connected above the base, the base is in a strip shape, the width of the base plate in the horizontal direction is larger than that of the base plate, bolts are respectively arranged on the two sides of the front end and the rear end of the base, the base and the bottom plate are fixed through the bolts, and the winch device can be integrally fixed on the ship body.

As an improvement, the shaft end of the steering wheel is fixed on the winding drum, the diameter of the steering wheel is larger than that of the winding drum, and the winding drum is rotated by rotating the steering wheel.

As the improvement, the length of the screw is greater than the distance between the two support rods and the outer side wall of the adjacent winding drum, and the screw can tightly abut against the positioning rod of the positioning mechanism.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a winch apparatus for a ship according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic connection diagram of a steering wheel of the winch apparatus for a ship according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic connection diagram of a positioning mechanism of a winch apparatus for a ship according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning mechanism of a winch apparatus for a ship according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a telescopic rod of the winch device for a ship according to the present invention.

As shown in the figure: 1. the device comprises a winding drum, 2, a driving motor, 3, a baffle plate, 4, a spiral groove, 5, a first base frame, 6, a steering wheel, 7, a second base frame, 8, a positioning mechanism, 9, a first support rod, 10, a second support rod, 11, a positioning rod, 12, a first through hole, 13, a screw rod, 14, a compression spring, 15, a telescopic rod, 16, a first rod, 17, a second rod, 18, a groove, 19, a spring, 20, a limiting block, 21, a second through hole, 22, a limiting rod, 23, a base, 24, a base plate, 25 and a bolt.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

With reference to the attached figures 1-5, a winch device for ships comprises a bottom plate, a winding drum 1 and a driving motor 2, wherein the outer side wall of the winding drum 1 is fixedly provided with two baffles 3, the number of the baffles 3 is two, the baffles are respectively positioned at two sides of the winding drum 1, the outer side wall of the winding drum 1 positioned between the two baffles 3 is uniformly provided with a spiral groove 4, the spiral groove 4 is used for separating the coil at the bottommost layer on the winding drum 1, the coil is sequentially wound on the winding drum 1, two ends of the winding drum 1 are rotatably provided with a base frame I5, one end of the winding drum 1 is fixedly provided with a steering wheel 6, the other end of the winding drum is fixedly connected with the driving motor 2, the steering wheel 6 is positioned at one side of the base frame I5, which is far away from the winding drum 1, the shaft end of the steering wheel 6 is fixed on the winding drum 1, the, and a second base frame 7 is fixedly arranged at one end of the driving motor 2 far away from the winding drum 1.

The first base frame 5 comprises a base 23 and a base plate 24 connected above the base 23, the base 23 is strip-shaped, the width of the base plate 24 in the horizontal direction is larger than that of the base plate 23, bolts 25 are respectively arranged on two sides of the front end and the rear end of the base 23, the base 23 and the bottom plate are fixed through the bolts 25, and the first base frame 5 and the second base frame 7 are identical in structure and are installed on the bottom plate.

A positioning mechanism 8 is arranged between the two base frames 5, the positioning mechanism 8 is positioned at the rear side of the winding drum 1, the positioning mechanism 8 comprises a first supporting rod 9, a second supporting rod 10 and a positioning rod 11, the first supporting rod 9 is parallel to the ground, two ends of the first supporting rod 9 are respectively fixed on the two base frames 5, the first supporting rods 9 are two and are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the two base frames 5, the second supporting rod 10 is positioned between the two first supporting rods 9, two ends of the second supporting rod are respectively fixed on the two base frames 5, a first through hole 12 is arranged on the second supporting rod 10, a screw 13 is arranged in the first through hole 12 in a threaded manner and is matched with the first through hole, the screw 13 points to the winding drum 1, one end close to the winding drum 1 is attached to the positioning rod 11, the length of the screw 13 is greater than the distance from the second supporting rod 10 to the, the positioning rod 11 is located between the two baffle plates 3, the cylinder is tightly attached to the winding drum 1, one side, close to the positioning rod 11, of the first supporting rod 9 is fixedly provided with two compression springs 14, the number of the compression springs 14 is two, the two compression springs are located on two sides of the first supporting rod 9 respectively, one end of each compression spring 14 is connected with the lower portion of the first supporting rod 9, and the other end of each compression spring is connected with the upper portion of the positioning rod 11.

The bottom plate in 1 the place ahead of reel on be equipped with telescopic link 15, telescopic link 15 top be equipped with horizontally gag lever post 22, gag lever post 22 figure set up in telescopic link 15 both sides for two and symmetry, telescopic link 15 include that one 16 of pole cup joints the two 17 of pole in the 16 outsides of pole with sliding, one 17 of pole bottom be equipped with recess 18, gag lever post 22 be located one 17 of pole tops, recess 18 inside be equipped with spring 19, spring 19 keep away from the one end of one 17 of pole and be equipped with stopper 20, two 17 lateral walls of pole be equipped with a plurality ofly along vertical direction in proper order with stopper 20 matched with through-hole two 21.

When the utility model is implemented, the winch device is placed on the ship, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the ship, the bolt 25 on the winch base 23 is fixed on the bottom plate, after the height of the first rod 16 of the telescopic rod 15 is adjusted, the coil on the winch device firstly bypasses above the limiting rod 22 on one side of the telescopic rod 15 and then bypasses below the limiting rod 22 on the other side, the end part is arranged on an object to be pulled, the driving motor 2 on the winch device is connected with the winding drum 1, the winding drum 1 is rotated by starting the driving motor 2, the coil is wound on the winding drum 1, the outer side wall of the winding drum 1 is uniformly provided with the spiral groove 4, the coil clinging to the outer side wall of the winding drum 1 is sequentially arranged along the spiral groove 4, the condition of coil winding is avoided, meanwhile, the rear side of the winding drum 1 is provided with the positioning mechanism 8, the positioning rod 11 of the positioning mechanism, locating lever 11 is located between two baffles 3 and the reel 1 is hugged closely to cylindricality structure, locating lever 11 links to each other with bracing piece 9 through compression spring 14, 3 marginal back edge along the toper structure of locating lever 11 of baffle are moved to reel 1 center to the coil is restrainted, support locating lever 11, make locating lever 11 compress backward, make the coil of restrainting more regular, and simultaneously, be equipped with screw rod 13 on two 10 of bracing pieces on the positioning mechanism 8, screw rod 13 makes locating lever 11 support reel 1 after screwing up to reel 1's direction, restriction reel 1's rotation, avoid reel 1 to rotate once more and make the object that needs traction take place the skew.

One end of the winch device is provided with a steering wheel 6 fixedly connected with the winding drum 1, and the winch device can be used by manually rotating the steering wheel 6 and is used for towing or hoisting lighter objects.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a marine winch device, includes bottom plate, reel (1) and driving motor (2), its characterized in that: the outer side wall of the winding drum (1) is fixedly provided with two baffle plates (3), the two baffle plates (3) are respectively positioned at two sides of the winding drum (1), the outer side wall of the winding drum (1) positioned between the two baffle plates (3) is uniformly provided with a spiral groove (4), two ends of the winding drum (1) are rotatably provided with a first base frame (5), one end of the winding drum (1) is fixedly provided with a steering wheel (6), the other end of the winding drum is fixedly connected with a driving motor (2), the steering wheel (6) is positioned at one side of the first base frame (5) far away from the winding drum (1), one end of the driving motor (2) far away from the winding drum (1) is fixedly provided with a second base frame (7), the first base frame (5) and the second base frame (7) have the same structure and are arranged on a bottom plate, a positioning mechanism (8) is arranged between the two first base frames (5), and the positioning mechanism (8, the positioning mechanism (8) comprises a first support rod (9), a second support rod (10) and a positioning rod (11), the first support rod (9) is parallel to the ground, two ends of the first support rod (9) are respectively fixed on the first base frames (5), the first support rod (9) is provided with two numbers and respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the first base frames (5), the second support rod (10) is positioned between the first support rods (9), two ends of the second support rod (10) are respectively fixed on the first base frames (5), the second support rod (10) is provided with a first through hole (12), the first through hole (12) is internally provided with threads and is matched with a screw rod (13), the screw rod (13) points to the winding drum (1), one end of the first through hole, which is close to the winding drum (1), is attached to the positioning rod (11), two ends of the positioning rod (11) are conical cylinders, the positioning rod (11) is positioned between the two, one side that bracing piece (9) are close to locating lever (11) fixed compression spring (14) that is equipped with, compression spring (14) one end link to each other with bracing piece (9) below, the other end links to each other with locating lever (11) top, bottom plate in reel (1) the place ahead on be equipped with telescopic link (15), telescopic link (15) top be equipped with horizontally gag lever post (22), gag lever post (22) figure be two and the symmetry sets up in telescopic link (15) both sides.

2. The winch arrangement for a ship according to claim 1, wherein: telescopic link (15) including pole one (16) and slip cup joint pole two (17) in pole one (16) outside, pole one (16) bottom be equipped with recess (18), gag lever post (22) be located pole one (16) top, recess (18) inside be equipped with spring (19), spring (19) keep away from the one end of pole one (16) and be equipped with stopper (20), pole two (17) lateral wall be equipped with a plurality ofly along vertical direction in proper order with stopper (20) matched with through-hole two (21).

3. The winch arrangement for a ship according to claim 1, wherein: the base frame I (5) comprises a base (23) and a base plate (24) connected above the base (23), wherein the base (23) is strip-shaped, the horizontal width of the base (23) is larger than that of the base plate (24), bolts (25) are respectively arranged on the two sides of the front end and the rear end of the base (23), and the base (23) and the bottom plate are fixed through the bolts (25).

4. The winch arrangement for a ship according to claim 1, wherein: the steering wheel (6) shaft end is fixed on the winding drum (1), and the diameter of the steering wheel (6) is larger than that of the winding drum (1).

5. The winch arrangement for a ship according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the screw rod (13) is greater than the distance from the second support rod (10) to the outer side wall of the adjacent winding drum (1).