CN213320727U - Energy-saving hydraulic brick making device for autoclaved fly ash bricks - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-conserving fly ash brick hydraulic pressure brickmaking device that evaporates, including base, threaded rod, mould frame, bed die and last mould, the inside of base is provided with transport mechanism, the lateral wall of threaded rod is provided with the mould frame, the threaded rod is with the equal fixedly connected with horizontal pole in top of pillar, the equal fixedly connected with second servo motor in both sides on horizontal pole top, the inside wall of mould frame is provided with dismantles the structure. The utility model discloses a be provided with transport mechanism, the staff can start first servo motor and drive the rotary rod rotatory, and then the slider can remove along with the rotary rod, can transport away the fragment of brick of accomplishing the preparation this moment, has unloaded the fragment of brick back, moves the slider to initial position at reverse start-up servo motor, has realized being convenient for transport away the fragment of brick of accomplishing the preparation, greatly increased the device work efficiency when using.

Description

Energy-saving hydraulic brick making device for autoclaved fly ash bricks

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering technical field specifically is an energy-conserving fly ash brick hydraulic pressure brickmaking device that evaporates.

Background

Along with the development of economy and the improvement of national living standard, the development of the building industry of China is very rapid, a plurality of bricks are needed in the building process, wherein the autoclaved fly ash bricks are used more and more, and the autoclaved fly ash bricks are mainly prepared by taking industrial waste residues such as river sand, fly ash, furnace slag, tailings and the like as raw materials and placing the raw materials into a special autoclaved fly ash brick hydraulic brick making device;

however, when the existing hydraulic brick making device for autoclaved fly ash bricks in the market is used, the manufactured bricks are inconvenient to be transported out, so that the working efficiency of the device in use is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an energy-conserving fly ash brick hydraulic pressure brickmaking device that evaporates to propose the inconvenient problem of transporting out the machine with the brick of accomplishing of preparation in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an energy-saving hydraulic pressure fly ash brick making device comprises a base, a threaded rod, a mould frame, a lower mould and an upper mould, wherein a conveying mechanism is arranged in the base and comprises a first servo motor, a sliding block, a rotating rod and a sliding groove, one end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of the base, the rotating rod is arranged in the base, one end of the rotating rod extends to one end of the base and is fixedly connected with one end of the first servo motor, the sliding groove is arranged at the top end in the base, the outer side wall of the rotating rod is movably connected with the sliding block, a protective structure is arranged at the top end of the conveying mechanism, the threaded rod is arranged on each of two sides of the top end of the base, the mould frame is arranged on the outer side wall of the threaded rod, supporting columns are fixedly connected to four corners of the top end of the base and, the inside wall of mould frame is provided with the bed die, the equal fixedly connected with horizontal pole in top of threaded rod and pillar, the equal fixedly connected with second servo motor in both sides on horizontal pole top, the intermediate position department fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of horizontal pole bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with mould board of pneumatic cylinder, the inside wall of mould frame is provided with dismantlement structure.

Preferably, the inside wall of rotary rod evenly is provided with the internal thread, the lateral wall of spout evenly is provided with the external screw thread, constitute threaded connection between spout and the rotary rod.

Preferably, the protection structure comprises a spring, a frame body, protection plates and a placing groove, the bottom end of the frame body is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding block, the placing groove is arranged at the edge inside the frame body, the spring is uniformly and fixedly connected inside the placing groove, and the protection plates are fixedly connected to the top ends of the spring.

Preferably, the disassembly structure comprises a clamping groove, a clamping block, a fixing block and a bolt, wherein the clamping groove is formed in two ends of the inner portion of the mold frame, the clamping block is arranged in the clamping groove, the clamping block is fixedly connected with one side of the lower mold, the clamping block is fixedly connected with the top end of the lower mold frame, the fixing block is fixedly connected with the top end of the clamping block and the top end of the mold frame, the bolt is arranged in the inner portion of the fixing block, and the bolt penetrates through two sides.

Preferably, the outer diameter of the clamping block is smaller than the inner diameter of the clamping groove, and a sliding structure is formed between the clamping block and the clamping groove.

Preferably, the bottom end of the die plate is uniformly provided with upper dies, and the upper dies are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom end of the die plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the energy-saving hydraulic brick making device for the autoclaved fly ash bricks not only realizes convenient transportation of the made bricks, but also realizes protection of the bricks, so that the just made bricks are not easy to break, and the brick making die is convenient to disassemble;

(1) the conveying mechanism is arranged in the base, so that a worker can start the first servo motor to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the sliding block can move along with the rotating rod, the manufactured bricks can be conveyed out at the moment, and after the bricks are unloaded, the servo motor is started reversely to move the sliding block to the initial position, so that the manufactured bricks can be conveniently conveyed out, and the working efficiency of the device in use is greatly improved;

(2) the protective structure is arranged at the top end of the conveying mechanism, so that a worker lifts the lower die upwards, the spring is acted by elastic force to drive the protective plate to extend upwards, and when the brick falls down, the protective plate is close to the lower die, so that damage to the brick during demolding is reduced, and the forming rate of the brick is greatly improved;

(3) through being provided with the dismantlement structure in the inside of mould frame, the staff at first takes out the bolt from the inside of fixed block, and two hands are held the handle and then are upwards lifted with strength this moment again, propose the bed die from the inside of mould frame, can dismantle the new bed die of installation with the bed die, have improved the suitability of the device when using greatly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view partial section structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the protective structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the disassembled structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a side view partial section structure of the transportation mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a transport mechanism; 201. a first servo motor; 202. a slider; 203. rotating the rod; 204. a chute; 3. a protective structure; 301. a spring; 302. a frame body; 303. a protection plate; 304. a placement groove; 4. a threaded rod; 5. a mold frame; 6. a lower die; 7. a second servo motor; 8. a cross bar; 9. a hydraulic cylinder; 10. a mold plate; 11. an upper die; 12. a pillar; 13. disassembling the structure; 1301. a card slot; 1302. a clamping block; 1303. a fixed block; 1304. and (4) a bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: an energy-saving hydraulic brick making device for autoclaved fly ash bricks comprises a base 1, a threaded rod 4, a mould frame 5, a lower mould 6 and an upper mould 11, wherein a transportation mechanism 2 is arranged inside the base 1, the transportation mechanism 2 comprises a first servo motor 201, a sliding block 202, a rotating rod 203 and a sliding groove 204, one end of the first servo motor 201 is fixedly connected with one end of the base 1, the model of the first servo motor 201 can be MR-J2S-20A, the input end of the first servo motor 201 is electrically connected with the output end of a control panel through a lead, the rotating rod 203 is arranged inside the base 1, one end of the rotating rod 203 extends to the top end of the base 1 and is fixedly connected with one end of the first servo motor 201, the sliding groove 204 is arranged at the top end inside the base 1, the outer side wall of the rotating rod 203 is movably connected with the sliding block 202, and inner side walls of the, external threads are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the sliding groove 204, and the sliding groove 204 is in threaded connection with the rotating rod 203;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when the mechanism is used, when the brick manufacturing is completed, a worker can start the first servo motor 201, the rotating rod 203 is driven to rotate under the action of the first servo motor 201, and the sliding block 202 is in threaded connection with the rotating rod 203, so that the sliding block 202 moves along with the rotating rod 203, and at this time, the sliding block 202 slides in the sliding groove 204, so that the manufactured brick can be transported out, after the brick is unloaded, the servo motor is started reversely to move the rotating rod 203 to the initial position, so that the manufactured brick can be transported out conveniently, and the working efficiency of the device in use is greatly increased;

the top end of the transportation mechanism 2 is provided with a protective structure 3, the protective structure 3 comprises a spring 301, a frame body 302, a protective plate 303 and a placing groove 304, the bottom end of the frame body 302 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding block 202, the placing groove 304 is arranged at the edge inside the frame body 302, the spring 301 is uniformly and fixedly connected inside the placing groove 304, and the protective plate 303 is fixedly connected to the top end of the spring 301;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the mechanism is used, when the bricks are extruded to prepare for demolding, the lower mold 6 is lifted upwards, at this time, the spring 301 is under the action of elasticity to drive the protection plate 303 to extend upwards, and when the bricks fall down, because the protection plate 303 is close to the lower mold 6, the damage of the bricks during demolding is reduced, the molding rate of the bricks is greatly improved, when the lower mold 6 descends, the spring 301 is under the action of elasticity to drive the protection plate 303 to contract downwards, and meanwhile, the protection plate 303 is more stable during stretching due to the use of the telescopic rod inside the spring 301;

threaded rods 4 are arranged on two sides of the top end of a base 1, a mold frame 5 is arranged on the outer side wall of each threaded rod 4, pillars 12 are fixedly connected with four corners of the top end of the base 1, the pillars 12 penetrate through two sides of the mold frame 5, a lower mold 6 is arranged on the inner side wall of the mold frame 5, cross rods 8 are fixedly connected with the top ends of the threaded rods 4 and the pillars 12, second servo motors 7 are fixedly connected with two sides of the top end of each cross rod 8, the type of each second servo motor 7 can be 40ST-M00130, the input end of each second servo motor 7 is electrically connected with the output end of a control panel through a lead, a hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with the middle position of the bottom end of each cross rod 8, the type of the hydraulic cylinder 9 can be HS 01.210L, the input end of each hydraulic cylinder 9 is electrically connected with the output end of the control panel through a lead, a mold, the upper die 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the die plate 10 at equal intervals, the inner side wall of the die frame 5 is provided with a dismounting structure 13, the dismounting structure 13 comprises clamping grooves 1301, clamping blocks 1302, fixing blocks 1303 and bolts 1304, the clamping grooves 1301 are arranged at two ends inside the die frame 5, the clamping blocks 1302 are arranged inside the clamping grooves 1301, the clamping blocks 1302 are fixedly connected with one side of the lower die 6, the fixing blocks 1303 are fixedly connected with the top ends of the clamping blocks 1302 and the die frame 5, the bolts 1304 are arranged inside the fixing blocks 1303, the bolts 1304 penetrate through two sides of the fixing blocks 1303, the outer diameter of the clamping blocks 1302 is smaller than the inner diameter of the clamping grooves 1301, and a sliding structure is formed between the clamping blocks;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when bricks of different sizes need to be manufactured by using the mechanism, a worker firstly pulls out the pin 1304 from the inside of the fixing block 1303, then holds the handle with two hands and then lifts the handle upwards with force, lifts the lower die 6 out of the inside of the die frame 5, slides the fixture block 1302 in the clamping groove 1301, removes the lower die 6, takes the new lower die 6 by the worker, aligns the fixture block 1302 with the clamping groove 1301, puts the fixture block 1302 down, and then inserts the pin 1304 into the inside of the fixing block 1303 to fix the lower die 6, so that the installation of the new lower die 6 can be completed, and the applicability of the device in use is greatly improved;

the working principle is as follows: when the device is used, an external power supply is adopted, firstly, the device is carried to a proper position, a worker takes the lower die 6, aligns the fixture block 1302 with the clamping groove 1301, then puts down the fixture block 1302, clamps the fixture block 1302 with the clamping groove 1301 at the moment, then places the bolts 1304 into the fixing blocks 1303 respectively to play a role in limiting and fixing the lower die 6, and then installs the lower die 6;

then, a worker starts a second servo motor 7 to lift the lower die 6 to the top end of the protection plate 303 under the cooperation of the support column 12, at the moment, the spring 301 is under the action of elastic force to drive the protection plate 303 to shrink downwards, then raw materials are uniformly placed in the lower die 6, then the hydraulic cylinder 9 is started to drive the upper die 11 to extrude the raw materials in the lower die 6, the upper die 11 is lifted after the raw materials are completed, then the second servo motor 7 is started again to lift the lower die 6, at the moment, the spring 301 is under the action of elastic force and also lifted together with the lower die 6, and then bricks in the lower die 6 fall onto the protection plate 303 under the action of gravity;

finally, start first servo motor 201, it is rotatory to drive rotary rod 203 under first servo motor 201's the acting, and then drive slider 202 and remove, under the cooperation of slider 202 and spout 204, transport away the fragment of brick on the protection plate 303, then remove protection plate 303 to initial position again, when needs with the bed die 6 of changing, the staff takes out bolt 1304 from the inside of fixed block 1303, then both hands are held the handle and are mentioned bed die 6 and can be dismantled the bed die 6, repeat above-mentioned operation and can change new bed die 6, accomplish whole works of this brickmaking device.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving hydraulic pressure brickmaking device that evaporates pressure fly ash brick, includes base (1), threaded rod (4), mould frame (5), bed die (6) and goes up mould (11), its characterized in that: the inside of base (1) is provided with transport mechanism (2), transport mechanism (2) includes first servo motor (201), slider (202), rotary rod (203) and spout (204), the one end of first servo motor (201) and the one end fixed connection of base (1), rotary rod (203) sets up in the inside of base (1), the one end of rotary rod (203) extends to the one end of base (1) and the one end fixed connection of first servo motor (201), spout (204) sets up in the inside top of base (1), the lateral wall swing joint of rotary rod (203) has slider (202), the top of transport mechanism (2) is provided with protective structure (3), the both sides on base (1) top all are provided with threaded rod (4), the lateral wall of threaded rod (4) is provided with mould frame (5), the equal fixedly connected with pillar (12) of four corners on base (1) top, pillar (12) run through in the both sides of mould frame (5), the inside wall of mould frame (5) is provided with bed die (6), threaded rod (4) and the equal fixedly connected with horizontal pole (8) in top of pillar (12), the equal fixedly connected with second servo motor (7) in both sides on horizontal pole (8) top, the intermediate position department fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder (9) of horizontal pole (8) bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with mould board (10) of pneumatic cylinder (9), the inside wall of mould frame (5) is provided with dismantlement structure (13).

2. The energy-saving hydraulic autoclaved fly ash brick making device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside wall of rotary rod (203) evenly is provided with the internal thread, the outside wall of spout (204) evenly is provided with the external screw thread, constitute threaded connection between spout (204) and rotary rod (203).

3. The energy-saving hydraulic autoclaved fly ash brick making device according to claim 1, characterized in that: protective structure (3) include spring (301), framework (302), guard plate (303) and standing groove (304), the bottom of framework (302) and the bottom fixed connection of slider (202), the inside edge of framework (302) is provided with standing groove (304), the even fixedly connected with spring (301) in inside of standing groove (304), the equal fixedly connected with guard plate (303) in top of spring (301).

4. The energy-saving hydraulic autoclaved fly ash brick making device according to claim 1, characterized in that: dismantle structure (13) and include draw-in groove (1301), fixture block (1302), fixed block (1303) and bolt (1304), draw-in groove (1301) all set up in the inside both ends of mould frame (5), the inside of draw-in groove (1301) is provided with fixture block (1302), and fixture block (1302) all with one side fixed connection of bed die (6), the equal fixedly connected with fixed block (1303) in top of fixture block (1302) and mould frame (5), the inside of fixed block (1303) all is provided with bolt (1304), bolt (1304) run through in the both sides of fixed block (1303).

5. The energy-saving hydraulic autoclaved fly ash brick making device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer diameter of the clamping block (1302) is smaller than the inner diameter of the clamping groove (1301), and a sliding structure is formed between the clamping block (1302) and the clamping groove (1301).

6. The energy-saving hydraulic autoclaved fly ash brick making device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of mould board (10) evenly is provided with upper die (11), upper die (11) are the equidistant range in the bottom of mould board (10).

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