CN213316802U - Soil pollutant processing apparatus - Google Patents
Soil pollutant processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213316802U CN213316802U CN202021797982.9U CN202021797982U CN213316802U CN 213316802 U CN213316802 U CN 213316802U CN 202021797982 U CN202021797982 U CN 202021797982U CN 213316802 U CN213316802 U CN 213316802U
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- Prior art keywords
- box
- communicated
- bottom end
- stirring
- water tank
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- 239000003802 soil pollutant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil pollutant treatment device, which comprises a first driving box; the bottom end of the first driving box is connected with the stirring box; a first stirrer is arranged at the top end inside the stirring box corresponding to the first driving box; a feeding hole is formed in one side of the stirring box; the bottom end of the stirring box is communicated with the filter box; the bottom end of the filter box is communicated with the water tank; the water tank is provided with a feed inlet; the water tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the base; the water tank is communicated with the microorganism incubator through an air pipe; the air pipe is provided with a one-way valve; the microorganism incubator is communicated with the chemical treatment box; a control panel is arranged on the base; the bottom end of the base is provided with a discharge hole corresponding to the centrifuge; the discharge port is communicated with the centrifuge. The utility model discloses convenient to use, it is effectual to the pollutant treatment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pollutant processing technology field specifically is a soil pollutant processing apparatus.
Background
When the harmful substances in the soil are excessive and exceed the self-cleaning capacity of the soil, the composition, structure and function of the soil are changed, the microbial activity is inhibited, the harmful substances or decomposition products thereof are gradually accumulated in the soil and are indirectly absorbed by the human body through the soil, plants and the human body or through the soil, water and the human body, so that the degree of harming the health of the human body is reached, and the soil pollution is the soil pollution. At present, the overall situation of soil pollution in China is severe, soil pollution in parts of regions is severe, and soil heavily polluted regions and high-risk regions appear in heavily polluted enterprises or industrial intensive regions, industrial and mining areas and peripheral regions, cities and suburbs. The soil pollution types are various, and the situation of coexistence of new and old pollutants and inorganic and organic composite pollution is presented. The soil pollution has multiple ways, complex reasons and great control difficulty. The soil environment supervision and management system is not sound, the prevention and treatment investment of soil pollution is insufficient, and the prevention and treatment consciousness of the whole society is not strong. The quality safety problem of agricultural products and the mass events caused by soil pollution increase year by year, and become important factors influencing the health and social stability of the masses. The existing soil remediation technologies can be roughly divided into a plurality of categories such as biological remediation, physical remediation and chemical remediation according to the remediation principle. The various methods have advantages and disadvantages, and the bioremediation technology has the advantages of low cost, easy operation, no secondary pollution and the like, and also has the disadvantages of very limited remediation range and longer remediation period. Although the chemical repair has short repair period, the repair cost is high, and secondary pollution is easy to generate; the soil pollution treatment needs to be started from the source.
Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop a soil pollutant treatment device with good treatment effect.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a soil pollutant processing apparatus to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a soil pollutant treatment device comprises a first driving box; the bottom end of the first driving box is connected with the stirring box; a first stirrer is arranged at the top end inside the stirring box corresponding to the first driving box; a feeding hole is formed in one side of the stirring box; the bottom end of the stirring box is communicated with the filter box; the bottom end of the filter box is communicated with the water tank; the water tank is provided with a feed inlet; the water tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the base; the water tank is communicated with the microorganism incubator through an air pipe; the air pipe is provided with a one-way valve; the microorganism incubator is communicated with the chemical treatment box; a control panel is arranged on the base; the bottom end of the base is provided with a discharge hole corresponding to the centrifuge; the discharge port is communicated with the centrifuge.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the first driving box comprises a stepping motor; the stepping motor is connected with the reversing mechanism through a coupler; the reversing mechanism is connected with a first stirrer through a coupler; the first stirrer comprises a rotating shaft; a plurality of rotating blades are arranged on the rotating shaft; the included angle between the rotating blade and the rotating shaft is in the range of 88-92 degrees; the rotating blade is connected with a first stirring blade; the first stirring blade is symmetrically provided with a second stirring blade about the geometric center of the rotating blade; the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade are both at right angles to the rotating blade; an activated carbon net is arranged between the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade; and the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade are both provided with cutting edges.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and the inner wall of the stirring box is provided with an insert.
As a further aspect of the present invention: an air heater is arranged on one side of the filter box; the hot air blower is communicated with the stirring box and the feeding port through a pipeline; the other side of the filter box is provided with a water tank; the water tank is communicated with the centrifuge through a water pipe; and a water pump is arranged on the water pipe.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a screen is arranged at the communication position of the stirring box and the filtering box.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the top end of the microorganism incubator is provided with a heater; and a microorganism culture device is arranged in the microorganism incubator.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the top end of the chemical treatment box is provided with a second driving box; the second driving box comprises a driving motor; the driving motor is connected with the second stirrer through a coupler; one end of the chemical treatment box, which is far away from the microorganism incubator, is provided with a liquid feeding port; and a measuring cylinder and an electromagnetic valve are arranged on the liquid filling port.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom end of the base is provided with a moving mechanism; the moving mechanism comprises a supporting column; the bottom end of the supporting column is provided with a lifting box; a lifting mechanism is arranged inside the lifting box; and the bottom end of the lifting mechanism is correspondingly provided with a roller.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: feeding through a feed inlet; through the arrangement of the reversing mechanism and the first stirrer, pollutants can be fully stirred and crushed; the crushing degree is improved by arranging the insert; adding corresponding treating agents through a feed inlet; heating, stirring and centrifuging by an air heater, a water tank and a centrifuge; harmful gas enters the microorganism incubator through the gas pipe; the proper temperature is supplied to the microorganisms through the heater, the propagation speed of the microorganisms is accelerated, and the microorganisms treat harmful gases; the untreated clean harmful gas is treated by a chemical reagent; the reagent is stirred by the second stirrer, so that the treatment efficiency is improved; through the arrangement of the lifting mechanism, the roller can be collected into the lifting box, so that the work is not influenced, and the movement is convenient. To sum up, the utility model discloses convenient to use, it is effectual to the pollutant treatment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the first stirrer of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle filter box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-drive box No. one, 2-stirring box, 3-feed inlet, 4-stirrer No. one, 5-insert, 6-fan, 7-filter box, 8-feed inlet, 9-water tank, 10-centrifuge, 11-base, 12-control panel, 13-discharge outlet, 14-moving mechanism, 15-air pipe, 16-heater, 17-microorganism incubator, 18-drive box No. two, 19-stirrer No. two, 20-liquid feeding port, 21-rotating shaft, 22-rotating blade, 23-stirring blade No. one, 24-stirring blade No. two, 25-screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a soil pollutant treatment device includes a first driving box 1; the bottom end of the first driving box 1 is connected with the stirring box 2; a first stirrer 4 is arranged at the top end inside the stirring box 2 corresponding to the first driving box 1; a feed inlet 3 is formed in one side of the stirring box 2; the bottom end of the stirring box 2 is communicated with a filtering box 7; the bottom end of the filter tank 7 is communicated with a water tank 9; a feed inlet 8 is arranged on the water tank 9; the water tank 9 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 11; the water tank 9 is communicated with a microorganism incubator 17 through an air pipe 15; the air pipe 15 is provided with a one-way valve; the microorganism incubator 17 is communicated with the chemical treatment chamber; a control panel 12 is arranged on the base 11; the bottom end of the base 11 is provided with a discharge hole 13 corresponding to the centrifuge 10; the discharge port 13 is communicated with the centrifuge 10.
Further, the first driving box 1 comprises a stepping motor; the stepping motor is connected with the reversing mechanism through a coupler; the reversing mechanism is connected with a first stirrer 4 through a coupler; the first stirrer 4 comprises a rotating shaft 21; a plurality of rotating blades 22 are arranged on the rotating shaft 21; the included angle between the rotating blade 22 and the rotating shaft 21 is in the range of 88-92 degrees; a first stirring blade 23 is connected to the rotating blade 22; the first stirring blade 23 is symmetrically provided with a second stirring blade 24 about the geometric center of the rotating blade 22; the first stirring blade 23 and the second stirring blade 24 are both at right angles to the rotating blade 22; an activated carbon net is arranged between the first stirring blade 23 and the second stirring blade 24; cutting edges are arranged on the first stirring blade 23 and the second stirring blade 24; through the arrangement of the reversing mechanism and the first stirrer 4, pollutants can be fully stirred and crushed.
Further, an insert 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the stirring box 2; by the arrangement of the insert 5, the crushing degree is improved.
Further, an air heater 6 is installed on one side of the filter box 7; the hot air blower 6 is communicated with the stirring box 2 and the feeding port 8 through a pipeline; the other side of the filter tank 7 is provided with a water tank 9; the water tank 9 is communicated with a centrifuge 10 through a water pipe; a water pump is arranged on the water pipe; adding corresponding treating agents through a feed inlet 8; heating, stirring and centrifuging through a hot air blower 6, a water tank 9 and a centrifuge 10; harmful gas enters the microorganism incubator 17 through the gas pipe 15.
Further, a screen 25 is arranged at the communication position of the stirring box 2 and the filtering box 7.
Further, a heater 16 is installed at the top end of the microorganism incubator 17; a microorganism culture device is arranged in the microorganism incubator 17; the microorganism is given a suitable temperature by the heater 16, the propagation speed of the microorganism is accelerated, and the microorganism treats the harmful gas.
Further, a second driving box 18 is arranged at the top end of the chemical treatment box; the second driving box 18 comprises a driving motor; the driving motor is connected with a second stirrer 19 through a coupler; a certain amount of chemical reagent is filled in the chemical treatment box; a liquid feeding port 20 is formed in one end, far away from the microbial incubator 17, of the chemical treatment box; the liquid filling port 20 is provided with a measuring cylinder and an electromagnetic valve; the untreated clean harmful gas is treated by a chemical reagent; the reagent is stirred by the second stirrer 19, so that the treatment efficiency is improved.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, a moving mechanism 14 is installed at the bottom end of the base 11; the moving mechanism 14 includes a support column; the bottom end of the supporting column is provided with a lifting box; a lifting mechanism is arranged inside the lifting box; the bottom end of the lifting mechanism is correspondingly provided with a roller; through the arrangement of the lifting mechanism, the roller can be collected into the lifting box, so that the work is not influenced, and the movement is convenient.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: feeding through a feed inlet 3; through the arrangement of the reversing mechanism and the first stirrer 4, pollutants can be fully stirred and crushed; the crushing degree is improved by arranging the insert 5; adding corresponding treating agents through a feed inlet 8; heating, stirring and centrifuging through a hot air blower 6, a water tank 9 and a centrifuge 10; harmful gas enters the microorganism incubator 17 through the gas pipe 15; the proper temperature is supplied to the microorganisms through the heater 16, the propagation speed of the microorganisms is accelerated, and the microorganisms treat harmful gases; the untreated clean harmful gas is treated by a chemical reagent; the reagent is stirred by the second stirrer 19, so that the treatment efficiency is improved; through the arrangement of the lifting mechanism, the roller can be collected into the lifting box, so that the work is not influenced, and the movement is convenient. To sum up, the utility model discloses convenient to use, it is effectual to the pollutant treatment.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. A soil pollutant treatment device comprises a first driving box (1); the device is characterized in that the bottom end of the first driving box (1) is connected with a stirring box (2); a first stirrer (4) is arranged at the top end inside the stirring box (2) corresponding to the first driving box (1); a feeding hole (3) is formed in one side of the stirring box (2); the bottom end of the stirring box (2) is communicated with a filtering box (7); the bottom end of the filter box (7) is communicated with a water tank (9); a feed inlet (8) is formed in the water tank (9); the water tank (9) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (11); the water tank (9) is communicated with a microorganism incubator (17) through an air pipe (15); the air pipe (15) is provided with a one-way valve; the microorganism incubator (17) is communicated with the chemical treatment chamber; a control panel (12) is arranged on the base (11); the bottom end of the base (11) is provided with a discharge hole (13) corresponding to the centrifuge (10); the discharge port (13) is communicated with the centrifuge (10).
2. A soil pollutant treating device according to claim 1, wherein said drive housing (1) comprises a stepper motor; the stepping motor is connected with the reversing mechanism through a coupler; the reversing mechanism is connected with a first stirrer (4) through a coupler; the first stirrer (4) comprises a rotating shaft (21); a plurality of rotating blades (22) are arranged on the rotating shaft (21); the included angle between the rotating blade (22) and the rotating shaft (21) is in the range of 88-92 degrees; the rotating blade (22) is connected with a first stirring blade (23); the first stirring blade (23) is symmetrically provided with a second stirring blade (24) around the geometric center of the rotating blade (22); the first stirring blade (23) and the second stirring blade (24) are both at right angles to the rotating blade (22); an activated carbon net is arranged between the first stirring blade (23) and the second stirring blade (24); cutting edges are arranged on the first stirring blade (23) and the second stirring blade (24).
3. A soil pollutant treatment device according to claim 1, characterised in that the agitator tank (2) is provided with inserts (5) on its inner wall.
4. A soil pollutant treating device according to claim 1, wherein said filter box (7) is provided with a hot air blower (6) mounted on one side thereof; the hot air blower (6) is communicated with the stirring box (2) and the feed inlet (8) through a pipeline; a water tank (9) is arranged on the other side of the filter tank (7); the water tank (9) is communicated with the centrifuge (10) through a water pipe; and a water pump is arranged on the water pipe.
5. A soil pollutant treatment device according to claim 1 or 4, characterised in that a screen (25) is provided in the connection between the agitator tank (2) and the filter tank (7).
6. A soil pollutant treating device according to claim 1, characterised in that a heater (16) is mounted to the top end of the microbiological incubator (17); and a microorganism culture device is arranged in the microorganism incubator (17).
7. A soil pollutant treating device according to claim 1, wherein said chemical treatment tank is provided at its top end with a second drive tank (18); the second driving box (18) comprises a driving motor; the driving motor is connected with a second stirrer (19) through a coupler; a liquid feeding port (20) is arranged at one end of the chemical treatment box, which is far away from the microorganism incubator (17); the liquid filling port (20) is provided with a measuring cylinder and an electromagnetic valve.
8. A soil pollutant treating device according to claim 1, characterised in that a moving mechanism (14) is mounted at the bottom end of said base (11); the moving mechanism (14) comprises a support column; the bottom end of the supporting column is provided with a lifting box; a lifting mechanism is arranged inside the lifting box; and the bottom end of the lifting mechanism is correspondingly provided with a roller.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021797982.9U CN213316802U (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Soil pollutant processing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021797982.9U CN213316802U (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Soil pollutant processing apparatus |
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CN213316802U true CN213316802U (en) | 2021-06-01 |
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CN202021797982.9U Expired - Fee Related CN213316802U (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Soil pollutant processing apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112090944A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-18 | 河南衡鼎计量检测技术有限公司 | Soil pollutant processing apparatus |
-
2020
- 2020-08-25 CN CN202021797982.9U patent/CN213316802U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112090944A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-18 | 河南衡鼎计量检测技术有限公司 | Soil pollutant processing apparatus |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210601 |