CN213314219U - Disperse gas distribution type chlorine washing tower - Google Patents

Disperse gas distribution type chlorine washing tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213314219U
CN213314219U CN202021957749.2U CN202021957749U CN213314219U CN 213314219 U CN213314219 U CN 213314219U CN 202021957749 U CN202021957749 U CN 202021957749U CN 213314219 U CN213314219 U CN 213314219U
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China
Prior art keywords
tower
gas distribution
hole
gas
chlorine
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Active
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CN202021957749.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
常艳琴
董尚志
王金峰
沙剑
辛丹
常培珑
刘成军
张宇琪
苏宝龙
陈桦
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Jinchuan Group Co Ltd
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Jinchuan Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a dispersion gas distribution type chlorine gas washing tower, including establishing intake pipe (1) inside the tower body from bottom to top, packing layer (3) and acidizing fluid spray mechanism (4), and establish and be located intake pipe (1) top inside the tower body, gas distribution plate (2) of packing layer (3) below, gas distribution plate (2) are gone up and have been seted up central through-hole (7) and from central through-hole (7) outside extension have been laid many rings along peripheral through-hole (8) of circumference equipartition, the aperture of every ring peripheral through-hole (8) is the same and in gas distribution plate (2) footpath peripheral through-hole (8) aperture crescent. This application utilizes the gas distribution board to damming the chlorine that enters into in the tower, produces the compulsory interference to the original flow state of chlorine in the tower, optimizes the distribution of gaseous in the tower, has effectively reduced the end effect of gas distribution, has ensured the efficiency of heat transfer, mass transfer in the tower, has properly solved the gas distribution problem that brings after the tolerance increases, and the system rate of dehydration reaches more than 99.8%.

Description

Disperse gas distribution type chlorine washing tower
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of gas distribution modes in chlorine washing towers, in particular to a dispersive gas distribution type chlorine washing tower.
Background
In an ionic membrane caustic soda production system, a chlorine washing tower is used for cooling, dewatering and removing impurities from chlorine, and generally adopts an empty tower structure. Chlorine generated in the ionic membrane electrolysis process enters from a side wall inlet flue gas pipeline at the lower part of the chlorine washing tower, is in countercurrent contact with the spray acid in the packing layer to realize mass transfer and heat transfer, and leaves the tower through a chlorine pipeline at the top of the tower. In the chlorine gas inlet mode, the traditional scrubbing tower generally has five modes of straight pipe air inlet, straight pipe downward notch air inlet, straight pipe downward oblique opening air inlet, straight pipe downward connecting bent pipe air inlet and tower bottom upper air inlet.
Wherein, the straight tube mode structure of admitting air is simplest, and it is also comparatively general to use, but, adopts the traditional chlorine gas scrubbing tower that the tower side straight tube admits air, along with the increase of tower footpath, and gas distribution uniformity is worse. Under the same gas velocity, at the same tower section, the unevenness is larger when gas-liquid two-phase mixed feeding is compared with that of single-phase empty tower, and the end effect that the gas quantity in the center area of the tower is more and the gas quantity in the wall area of the annular tower is less exists, so that the efficiency of the washing tower is reduced. Analyzing the reason, on one hand, a large amount of liquid drops in entrainment occupy partial gas flow space, so that the regional distribution of gas is not uniform; on the other hand, the acting force between the gas-liquid interfaces also increases the local velocity gradient of the gas, and the two act together to ensure that the unevenness of the gas-liquid mixed feeding is larger than that of the single-phase feeding.
Therefore, a solution for effectively reducing the gas distribution end effect and ensuring the heat and mass transfer efficiency in the tower is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem that this application will be solved provides a dispersion gas distribution type chlorine gas scrubbing tower, and it can effectively reduce gas distribution end effect, ensures heat transfer, mass transfer efficiency in the tower.
For solving above-mentioned problem, the application provides a dispersion gas distribution type chlorine gas washing tower, include to establish at inside intake pipe, packing layer and the acidizing fluid of tower body from bottom to top and spray the mechanism, the end of giving vent to anger of intake pipe is located radial center, its characterized in that, this chlorine gas washing tower is still including establishing the tower body is inside to be located the intake pipe top the gas distribution board of packing layer below, seted up central through-hole on the gas distribution board and follow the peripheral through-hole of many rings along circumference equipartition is laid in the outside extension of central through-hole, and the aperture of every ring of peripheral through-hole is the same and the gas distribution board is upwards peripheral through-hole aperture crescent.
Preferably, the central through hole and the peripheral through hole on the gas distribution plate are provided with hood-shaped bulges along the airflow direction.
Preferably, the chlorine gas washing tower further comprises a gas distribution plate arranged inside the tower body and positioned above the packing layer and below the acid liquor spraying mechanism.
Preferably, the chlorine gas washing tower further comprises a gas collection chamber and a gas outlet, wherein the gas collection chamber and the gas outlet are arranged inside the tower body and are positioned above the acid liquor spraying mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the method has the following advantages:
in this application, consider that each point gas velocity is different in the tower, the gas distribution board is also inequality along the size of the different position trompil of tower radial direction, the regional trompil of high gas velocity is little, the regional trompil of low gas velocity is big, utilize the gas distribution board to dampe the chlorine that enters into in the tower, produce the compulsory interference to the original flow state of chlorine in the tower, optimize the distribution of gas in the tower, the end effect of gas distribution has effectively been reduced, the efficiency of heat transfer, mass transfer in the tower has been ensured, properly solved the gas distribution problem that brings after the tolerance increases, the system rate of dehydration reaches more than 99.8%.
Drawings
The following describes embodiments of the present application in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a chlorine scrubbing tower with a gas distribution device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an opening distribution of an air distribution plate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
In the figure: the device comprises a gas inlet pipe 1, a gas distribution plate 2, a packing layer 3, an acid liquor spraying mechanism 4, a gas collection chamber 5, a gas outlet 6, a central through hole 7 and a peripheral through hole 8.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the embodiment of the present application provides a dispersed gas distribution type chlorine washing tower, which includes an air inlet pipe 1, a packing layer 3, an acid liquor spraying mechanism 4, an air distribution plate 2, a gas collection chamber 5 and a gas outlet 6, wherein the air inlet pipe 1, the packing layer 3, the acid liquor spraying mechanism 4, the air distribution plate 2, the gas collection chamber 5 and the gas outlet 6 are arranged inside the tower body from bottom to top. The air outlet end of the air inlet pipe 1 is positioned at the radial center of the tower body. In the actual manufacturing process, the gas distribution plate 2 can be made of titanium and is connected with the tower wall in a welding mode.
The gas distribution plate 2 is provided with a central through hole 7 with a large aperture, the central through hole 7 extends outwards to be provided with a plurality of circles of peripheral through holes 8 which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction, for example, four circles of a, b, c and d from inside to outside in the figure 2, the aperture of each circle of peripheral through holes 8 is the same, and the aperture of the peripheral through holes 8 is gradually increased along the radial direction of the gas distribution plate 2, so that the gas velocity is gradually reduced along the radial direction of the tower at the same tower section in the upward process when chlorine enters the tower.
In order to increase the intercepting strength of the gas distribution plate 2, the central through hole 7 and the peripheral through hole 8 on the gas distribution plate 2 are provided with cover-shaped bulges along the airflow direction. In addition, in order to further reduce the end effect of gas distribution on the whole, a layer of gas distribution plate 2 can be arranged above the packing layer 3 and below the acid liquor spraying mechanism 4 to form two-stage uniform gas distribution at the positions where the gas enters the packing layer 3 and exits the packing layer 3.
The technical solutions provided by the present application are described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present application are explained herein using specific examples, which are provided only to help understand the structure and the core concept of the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several improvements and modifications to the present application without departing from the principle of the present application, and such improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a dispersion gas distribution type chlorine gas washing tower, includes establishes at inside intake pipe (1) of tower body, packing layer (3) and acidizing fluid from bottom to top and sprays mechanism (4), the end of giving vent to anger of intake pipe (1) is located radial center, its characterized in that, this chlorine gas washing tower is still including establishing inside being located of tower body intake pipe (1) top gas distribution plate (2) of packing layer (3) below, central through-hole (7) have been seted up on gas distribution plate (2) and have been followed peripheral through-hole (8) of many rings along circumference equipartition are laid in outside extension of central through-hole (7), and the aperture of every circle peripheral through-hole (8) is the same and the gas distribution plate (2) is upwards peripheral through-hole (8) aperture increases gradually in the footpath.
2. A chlorine scrubber tower as in claim 1, characterized in that the gas distribution plate (2) has hood-like bulges in the direction of the gas flow in the central through hole (7) and in the peripheral through holes (8).
3. A chlorine scrubbing tower as defined in claim 1 or 2, further comprising said gas distribution plate (2) disposed inside said tower body above said packing layer (3) and below said acid liquor spraying mechanism (4).
4. The chlorine scrubbing tower of claim 1, further comprising a gas collection chamber (5) and a gas outlet (6) disposed inside the tower body above the acid liquor spraying mechanism (4).
CN202021957749.2U 2020-09-09 2020-09-09 Disperse gas distribution type chlorine washing tower Active CN213314219U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021957749.2U CN213314219U (en) 2020-09-09 2020-09-09 Disperse gas distribution type chlorine washing tower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021957749.2U CN213314219U (en) 2020-09-09 2020-09-09 Disperse gas distribution type chlorine washing tower

Publications (1)

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CN213314219U true CN213314219U (en) 2021-06-01

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CN202021957749.2U Active CN213314219U (en) 2020-09-09 2020-09-09 Disperse gas distribution type chlorine washing tower

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113405326A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-17 北京市永康药业有限公司 Efficient and continuous medicine drying device
CN115282756A (en) * 2022-08-17 2022-11-04 安徽科技学院 Gaseous high-efficient circulation ammonia removal device in airtight meat products fermentation workshop

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113405326A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-17 北京市永康药业有限公司 Efficient and continuous medicine drying device
CN115282756A (en) * 2022-08-17 2022-11-04 安徽科技学院 Gaseous high-efficient circulation ammonia removal device in airtight meat products fermentation workshop
CN115282756B (en) * 2022-08-17 2023-12-12 安徽科技学院 Efficient circulating ammonia removal device for gas in sealed meat product fermentation workshop

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