CN213312306U - Novel anal canal drainage device - Google Patents

Novel anal canal drainage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213312306U
CN213312306U CN202020759434.0U CN202020759434U CN213312306U CN 213312306 U CN213312306 U CN 213312306U CN 202020759434 U CN202020759434 U CN 202020759434U CN 213312306 U CN213312306 U CN 213312306U
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Prior art keywords
enema
anal canal
tube
drainage
pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020759434.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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江玲
谷一梅
张阿芳
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First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种新型肛管引流装置,包括肛管主体以及与肛管主体相连接的引流管,所述肛管主体下端连接有灌肠侧管,灌肠侧管设于引流管的一侧,所述灌肠侧管的一端设有控制机构,所述引流管上设有引流管管夹和束缚带;所述控制机构包括连接在灌肠侧管内壁上的网状限位板、贯穿网状限位板的连接杆、连接在连接杆一端的堵板以及连接在连接杆另一端的网板,所述网板设于灌肠侧管的内部;所述灌肠侧管的另一端可拆卸式连接有灌肠侧管管帽,所述引流管的一端可拆卸式连接有引流管管帽;所述肛管主体的外壁上设有气囊。该新型肛管引流装置,解决了临床上因需要灌肠而必须将完好的肛门袋撕除的问题,可以便捷的对卧床的患者进行灌肠和污秽物引流。

Figure 202020759434

The utility model relates to a novel anal canal drainage device, comprising an anal canal main body and a drainage tube connected with the anal canal main body, the lower end of the anal canal main body is connected with an enema side tube, and the enema side tube is arranged on one side of the drainage tube, One end of the enema side pipe is provided with a control mechanism, and the drainage pipe is provided with a drainage pipe clamp and a restraint band; The connecting rod of the position plate, the blocking plate connected at one end of the connecting rod and the mesh plate connected at the other end of the connecting rod, the mesh plate is arranged inside the enema side pipe; the other end of the enema side pipe is detachably connected with a In the enema side tube cap, one end of the drainage tube is detachably connected with the drainage tube cap; the outer wall of the anal canal main body is provided with an airbag. The novel anal canal drainage device solves the clinical problem that the intact anal bag must be torn off due to the need for enema, and can conveniently perform enema and filth drainage for bedridden patients.

Figure 202020759434

Description

Novel anal canal drainage device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to novel anal canal drainage device.
Background
Enema is a commonly used clinical treatment method, which is to insert a colon perfusion liquid from the anus through the rectum by using an anal tube to achieve the treatment effects of relaxing bowels, clearing the intestines, exhausting air and expelling toxin. In clinical practice, there are various methods of enema according to the purpose of enema. When treating special diseases such as severe pancreatitis, in order to effectively promote enterokinesia and discharge intestinal toxins in time, high-frequency enema is usually needed, and after enema, the situation of fecal incontinence often exists, so that the generation of incontinent dermatitis is avoided in order to avoid the stimulation of fecal fluid and intestinal excreta to perianal skin, and the continuous drainage of excrement is often needed.
At present, the most common clysis method in clinic is to adopt a disposable anal tube, connect clyster liquid, insert into rectum 7-10cm through anus, take out the anal tube after filling a proper amount of clyster liquid, order the patient to keep for a certain time and then defecate; severe patient, when fecal incontinence, often adopt disposable trachea cannula to put into the anus, aerify fixedly trachea cannula's gasbag, avoid the pipeline slippage, the disposable drainage device of pipeline end-to-end connection carries out excrement and urine drainage and exhaust simultaneously, and excrement and urine often blocks up, and when the drainage was not smooth, causes excrement and urine and enema etc. often to spill over from the perianal, forms amazing emergence incontinence dermatitis to perianal skin, increases patient's misery and the risk of infecting. At the same time, the care workload and the risk of occupational exposure are increased.
Therefore, the invention discloses an infection-preventing enemator which is disclosed in Chinese patent application with patent publication No. CN107296994A, and comprises an anal tube, a dilating component and a compression nut, wherein the anal tube is inserted into the anus of a patient, the outer wall of the rear end of the anal tube is provided with an external thread, and a blocking component is arranged in front of the external thread of the anal tube; the dilator is sleeved on the rear end of the anal tube and comprises a first end part, a second end part and an expansion and contraction body, wherein the first end part is limited and blocked by the blocking part; the compression nut is in threaded connection with the external thread of the anal tube and is pressed against the second end part so as to adjust the distance between the second end part and the first end part; through adjusting gland nut so that it moves forward relative anal canal to carry out radial expansion when making the axial compression of collapsible body, increased the middle part diameter size of the collapsible body, play the effect to patient's anus shutoff, solved current enemator and need carry out the problem of aerifing to the sacculus, adjust simple, swift, convenient, improved enema efficiency.
For another example, the invention discloses a retention anal canal and a feces collecting device disclosed in the chinese patent application with patent publication No. CN106492328A, which comprises an anal canal, a water-filled sac and a fixing pad; the water filling bag is arranged at the anal inlet end of the anal tube, and the fixing pad is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the anal tube; the water filling bag is connected with a water filling pipe. Can completely seal the anus and avoid the problem of excrement extravasation.
However, the above-mentioned techniques have the problems of complicated device structure and complicated operation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a novel anal canal drainage device with simple structure and reasonable design for solving the problems.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:
a novel anal canal drainage device comprises an anal canal main body and a drainage tube connected with the anal canal main body, wherein the lower end of the anal canal main body is connected with an enema side tube, the enema side tube is arranged on one side of the drainage tube, one end of the enema side tube is provided with a control mechanism, and the drainage tube is provided with a drainage tube clamp and a constraint belt;
control mechanism is including connecting netted limiting plate on the enema side pipe inner wall, running through the connecting rod of netted limiting plate, connecting at the closure plate of connecting rod one end and connecting the otter board at the connecting rod other end, the inside of enema side pipe is located to the otter board.
As the utility model discloses a further optimization scheme, the other end of enema side pipe is detachable to be connected with enema side pipe cap, the one end detachable of drainage tube is connected with drainage tube cap.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, be equipped with the gasbag on the outer wall of anal canal main part, and be connected with gasbag gas filled connection pipe on the gasbag, be connected with gasbag aerating device on the gasbag gas filled connection pipe.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, a plurality of side opening has been seted up to the upper end of anal canal main part, and a plurality of side opening all is located the top of gasbag.
As the utility model discloses a further optimization scheme, the diameter of closure plate is the same with the external diameter of enema side pipe, the diameter of otter board is the same with the internal diameter of enema side pipe, all be equipped with a plurality of hole of permeating water on otter board and the netted limiting plate.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, be connected with the magic subsides on the constraint area.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1) the utility model discloses when using, insert the anal canal main part in patient's rectum, and aerify the gasbag through gasbag aerating device, aerify and stop aerifing when the gasbag reaches the effect of shutoff rectum, the effect of fixed anal canal main part has also been played simultaneously, make the anal canal main part be difficult for droing from the rectum, remove the pipe cap on the enema side pipe afterwards, and let in enema liquid to the anal canal main part through the enema side pipe, need to carry out the clamp closure with the drainage tube pipe clamp at this moment, prevent that enema liquid from flowing out from the drainage tube, after the enema, take off drainage tube pipe clamp and drainage tube pipe cap, enema liquid can take the excrement to discharge from the drainage tube, realize the function of enema;
2) when the enema side tube is used for conveying enema liquid, the enema liquid flows through the mesh plate and the reticular limiting plate and applies a certain impulse force to the blocking plate and pushes the blocking plate open, the enema liquid can be directly conveyed to the main body of the anal tube from the enema side tube at the moment, and after the enema is finished and excrement begins to be discharged, the blocking plate returns to the original position again after receiving the impulse force of the reverse excrement and blocks the enema side tube, so that the excrement cannot enter the enema side tube, the clean state in the enema side tube can be kept, and the enema side tube can be used for multiple times;
3) the utility model discloses simple structure, stability is high, reasonable in design, the realization of being convenient for.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the utility model at a;
fig. 3 is a partial sectional view of the middle enema lateral tube of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an anal canal main body; 101. a side hole; 2. an air bag; 201. an air bag inflation connecting pipe; 202. an airbag inflator; 3. side tube for clysis; 301. enema side tube caps; 302. a blocking plate; 303. a reticular limiting plate; 304. a connecting rod; 305. a screen plate; 4. a drainage tube; 401. a drainage tube cap; 5. a drainage tube clamp; 6. a binding belt.
Detailed Description
The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings, it should be noted that the following detailed description is given for illustrative purposes only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application, as those skilled in the art will be able to make numerous insubstantial modifications and adaptations to the present application based on the above disclosure.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, a novel anal canal drainage device comprises an anal canal main body 1 and a drainage tube 4 connected with the anal canal main body 1, wherein the lower end of the anal canal main body 1 is connected with an enema side tube 3, the enema side tube 3 is arranged at one side of the drainage tube 4, one end of the enema side tube 3 is provided with a control mechanism, the control mechanism comprises a reticular limiting plate 303 connected to the inner wall of the enema side tube 3, a connecting rod 304 penetrating through the reticular limiting plate 303, a blocking plate 302 connected at one end of the connecting rod 304 and a mesh plate 305 connected at the other end of the connecting rod 304, and the mesh plate 305 is arranged inside the enema side tube 3; the diameter of the blocking plate 302 is the same as the outer diameter of the enema side pipe 3, the diameter of the mesh plate 305 is the same as the inner diameter of the enema side pipe 3, and a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the mesh plate 305 and the reticular limiting plate 303;
a drainage tube clamp 5 and a binding belt 6 are arranged on the drainage tube 4; the other end of the enema side tube 3 is detachably connected with an enema side tube cap 301, and one end of the drainage tube 4 is detachably connected with a drainage tube cap 401; the outer wall of the anal tube main body 1 is provided with an air bag 2, the air bag 2 is connected with an air bag inflating connecting tube 201, and the air bag inflating connecting tube 201 is connected with an air bag inflating device 202;
the upper end of the anal tube main body 1 is provided with a plurality of side holes 101, the side holes 101 are all positioned above the air bag 2, the side holes 101 can prevent the situation that the inlet of the anal tube main body 1 is blocked and drainage cannot be continued, and when the inlet of the anal tube main body 1 is blocked, excrement can enter the anal tube main body 1 from the side holes 101;
when the enema device is used, the anal tube main body 1 is inserted into the rectum of a patient, the air bag 2 is inflated through the air bag 2 inflating device, the inflation is stopped until the air bag 2 achieves the effect of blocking the rectum, the effect of fixing the anal tube main body 1 is achieved, the anal tube main body 1 is not prone to falling off from the rectum, the tube cap on the enema side tube 3 is removed, enema is introduced into the anal tube main body 1 through the enema side tube 3, the drainage tube 4 is clamped through the drainage tube 4 tube clamp at the moment, the enema is prevented from flowing out of the drainage tube 4, after the enema is finished, the drainage tube 4 tube clamp and the drainage tube 4 tube cap are taken down, the enema can be discharged from the drainage tube 4 with excrement, and the function of enema is achieved;
when the enema side tube 3 is used for conveying enema, as shown in fig. 3, the enema flows through the mesh plate 305 and the mesh limiting plate 303, a certain impulse force is applied to the blocking plate 302 to break the blocking plate 302, and then the enema can be directly conveyed into the anal tube main body 1 from the enema side tube 3, and after the enema is finished and excrement begins to be discharged, the blocking plate 302 returns to the original position again after being subjected to the opposite impulse force of the excrement and blocks the enema side tube 3, so that the excrement cannot enter the enema side tube 3, the interior of the enema side tube 3 can be kept clean, and the enema side tube 3 can be used for multiple times;
when using, can bind drainage tube 4 in patient's shank through constraint area 6, play the effect of constraint, be connected with the magic subsides on constraint area 6, can adjust constraint area 6 through the magic subsides, application scope is wider.
It should be noted that, the materials of the components mentioned in the present application are all materials that can be applied to the inside of the human body at present, and will not cause damage to the intestinal tract and the intestinal mucosa, etc. in the body of the patient, which is the prior art and will not be described herein again.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种新型肛管引流装置,包括肛管主体(1)以及与肛管主体(1)相连接的引流管(4),其特征在于:所述肛管主体(1)下端连接有灌肠侧管(3),灌肠侧管(3)设于引流管(4)的一侧,所述灌肠侧管(3)的一端设有控制机构,所述引流管(4)上设有引流管管夹(5)和束缚带(6);1. a novel anal canal drainage device, comprising anal canal main body (1) and a drainage tube (4) connected with anal canal main body (1), it is characterized in that: described anal canal main body (1) lower end is connected with enema Side pipe (3), the enema side pipe (3) is arranged on one side of the drainage pipe (4), one end of the enema side pipe (3) is provided with a control mechanism, and the drainage pipe (4) is provided with a drainage pipe Pipe clamp (5) and restraint strap (6); 所述控制机构包括连接在灌肠侧管(3)内壁上的网状限位板(303)、贯穿网状限位板(303)的连接杆(304)、连接在连接杆(304)一端的堵板(302)以及连接在连接杆(304)另一端的网板(305),所述网板(305)设于灌肠侧管(3)的内部。The control mechanism comprises a mesh limit plate (303) connected to the inner wall of the enema side pipe (3), a connecting rod (304) penetrating the mesh limit plate (303), and a connecting rod (304) connected to one end of the connecting rod (304). A blocking plate (302) and a mesh plate (305) connected to the other end of the connecting rod (304), the mesh plate (305) being arranged inside the enema side pipe (3). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型肛管引流装置,其特征在于:所述灌肠侧管(3)的另一端可拆卸式连接有灌肠侧管管帽(301),所述引流管(4)的一端可拆卸式连接有引流管管帽(401)。2. A novel anal canal drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the other end of the enema side pipe (3) is detachably connected with an enema side pipe cap (301), and the drainage pipe One end of (4) is detachably connected with a drainage pipe cap (401). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型肛管引流装置,其特征在于:所述肛管主体(1)的外壁上设有气囊(2),且气囊(2)上连接有气囊充气连接管(201),所述气囊充气连接管(201)上连接有气囊充气装置(202)。3. A novel anal canal drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an airbag (2) is provided on the outer wall of the anal canal main body (1), and an airbag inflation connection is connected to the airbag (2). A tube (201) is provided, and an airbag inflation device (202) is connected to the airbag inflation connection tube (201). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种新型肛管引流装置,其特征在于:所述肛管主体(1)的上端开设有若干个侧孔(101),若干个侧孔(101)均位于气囊(2)的上方。4. A novel anal canal drainage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper end of the anal canal main body (1) is provided with several side holes (101), and the several side holes (101) are located in Above the air bag (2). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型肛管引流装置,其特征在于:所述堵板(302)的直径与灌肠侧管(3)的外径相同,所述网板(305)的直径与灌肠侧管(3)的内径相同,所述网板(305)与网状限位板(303)上均设有若干个透水孔。5. A novel anal canal drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the blocking plate (302) is the same as the outer diameter of the enema side tube (3), and the diameter of the mesh plate (305) is the same as the outer diameter of the enema side tube (3). The diameter is the same as the inner diameter of the enema side tube (3), and the mesh plate (305) and the mesh limiting plate (303) are both provided with a plurality of permeable holes. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型肛管引流装置,其特征在于:所述束缚带(6)上连接有魔术贴。6. A new type of anal canal drainage device according to claim 1, wherein a Velcro is connected to the restraint belt (6).
CN202020759434.0U 2020-05-11 2020-05-11 Novel anal canal drainage device Expired - Fee Related CN213312306U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020759434.0U CN213312306U (en) 2020-05-11 2020-05-11 Novel anal canal drainage device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020759434.0U CN213312306U (en) 2020-05-11 2020-05-11 Novel anal canal drainage device

Publications (1)

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CN213312306U true CN213312306U (en) 2021-06-01

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Country Link
CN (1) CN213312306U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210601