CN213306886U

CN213306886U - Humidity-adjustable duck egg hatching room

Info

Publication number: CN213306886U
Application number: CN202021171059.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 聂朋朋; 刘忠义; 李金榜
Original assignee: Hubei Dajinlong Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Technology Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Dajinlong Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-19
Filing date: 2020-06-19
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-19

Abstract

The utility model provides a humidity adjustable duck egg hatching room, including hatching room body and mixed humidification device, be equipped with control panel on the mixed humidification device lateral wall, it is connected with blast pipe and inlet tube respectively to mix the humidification device both ends, the blast pipe other end is connected with the hatching room body, the hatching room body other end is connected with out the tuber pipe, be equipped with tee bend shunt switch valve on the play tuber pipe, tee bend shunt switch valve is connected with the backwind pipe, mixed humidification device is connected to the backwind pipe other end, the both ends symmetry of this internal diapire of hatching room is fixed with two supports, it is equipped with the cavity rotation axis to run through between two support tops, cavity rotation axis both ends alternate respectively and are connected with two swivel mounts, the both ends symmetry of two swivel mounts is equipped with two duck eggs and shelves the subassembly, be equipped with a plurality. The utility model discloses a mixing ratio of control air volume and water forms in the humid air gets into the hatching room to improve the hatching environment quality of duck egg, improve the survival rate of duck egg hatching.

Description

Humidity-adjustable duck egg hatching room

Technical Field

The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of duck egg hatching, in particular to a humidity-adjustable duck egg hatching room.

Background

In the process of duck breeding, the hatching of duck eggs is one of the important links of duck breeding, and the survival rate of young ducks directly influences the yield of duck breeding.

According to the poultry egg hatching house provided by the patent document with the publication number of CN202873536U, a heat supply device is arranged in the middle of the inside of the hatching house, the inside of the hatching house is divided into a left part and a right part by the heat supply device, the left part and the right part are respectively provided with a door, two rows of hatching racks are respectively arranged in the left part and the right part, and each row of hatching racks consists of three hatching racks. Although this party of hatching possesses the effect of heat supply, the environment of duck egg hatching is not only the adaptation on the air temperature that needs, also needs the cooperation on the air humidity simultaneously to and the temperature that receives the duck egg and humidity condition keep the homogeneity, consequently, need develop a humidity adjustable duck egg hatching room, be used for optimizing the hatching environment, improve duck egg hatching survival rate.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly provides a humidity adjustable duck egg hatching room for solve the technical problem who provides among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does:

a humidity-adjustable duck egg hatching room comprises a hatching room body and a mixing and humidifying device, wherein a control panel is arranged on the side wall of the mixing and humidifying device, one end of the mixing and humidifying device is connected with an air supply pipe, one end, far away from the air supply pipe, of the mixing and humidifying device is connected with a water inlet pipe, the other end of the air supply pipe is connected with the hatching room body, one end, far away from the air supply pipe, of the hatching room body is connected with an air outlet pipe, a three-way shunt switch valve is arranged on the air outlet pipe, one interface of the three-way shunt switch valve is connected with an air return pipe, and the;

two supports are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the inner bottom wall of the hatching room body, a hollow rotating shaft penetrates between the tops of the two supports, the hollow rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the penetrating parts of the two supports through bearings, two rotating frames are respectively and alternately connected to the shaft bodies, close to the two supports, at two ends of the hollow rotating shaft, the two rotating frames are symmetrically arranged, and two duck egg placing assemblies are symmetrically arranged at two ends, far away from the hollow rotating shaft, of the two rotating frames;

the air supply pipe and the air outlet pipe respectively penetrate through shells at two ends of the hatching room body and are connected with two ends of the hollow rotating shaft, and the hollow rotating shaft is located on the outer wall of the shaft body between the two rotating frames and is provided with a plurality of water mist spray nozzles one by one.

Further, cavity rotation axis both ends all are equipped with public rotary joint, every public rotary joint all rotates the lock joint and has connect female joint seat, two female joint seat symmetry is fixed on the both ends inner wall of hatching room body, just blast pipe and play tuber pipe keep away from public rotary joint one end through connection with corresponding female joint seat respectively.

Furthermore, each female joint seat is internally provided with an annular shaft seal, and each annular shaft seal is clamped in a gap between the male rotary joint and the female joint seat.

Further, the shaft body that cavity rotation axis is close to air-out pipe one end is gone up to alternate and is connected with the drive wheel, the drive wheel lower extreme is equipped with the motor, the motor output is the transmission through drive wheel and is connected, just the motor bottom is fixed through bolt and hatching room body inner bottom wall.

Furthermore, an electric air heater unit is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the hatching room body and is positioned between the two supports.

Furthermore, each duck egg shelving component comprises a shelving plate, two ends of each shelving plate are respectively inserted into two rotating frames through shaft rods and are in rotating connection, a plurality of limiting bowls are arranged on the upper surface of each shelving plate one by one, the cross section of each bowl groove of each limiting bowl is in a semi-arc shape, and a through hole is formed between the bottom in each limiting bowl and the lower surface of each shelving plate.

Furthermore, every place the board lower surface and all be equipped with the water tank, and every place spacing bowl on the board ten at least.

Furthermore, one side of the hatching room body is hinged with a transparent airtight door.

Furthermore, the number of the water mist nozzles is at least eight, and the water mist nozzles are arranged on two sides of the hollow rotating shaft in a pairwise symmetrical mode.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

one of the two main technical effects is that the mixing and humidifying device mixes the external air and the water mist, the air supply pipe is used for sending the mixed wet air to the inside of the hatching room, the wet air formed by mixing is uniformly dispersed to the inside of the hatching room by utilizing the water mist spray heads on the hollow rotating shaft in the hatching room, the humidity adjustment is carried out on the hatching environment, the volume ratio of the humidity is set by the control panel, and therefore the mixing ratio of the air volume and the water is controlled, the quality of the hatching environment of the duck eggs is improved, and the survival rate of the duck egg hatching is improved;

secondly, the utility model leads out the air inside the hatching room through the air outlet pipe, so that the wet air of the air outlet pipe can be better merged into the hatching room, and the three-way shunt switch valve on the air outlet pipe can control a part of the led-out air to enter the return air pipe and finally flow into the mixing and humidifying device again for mixing in a manual adjusting mode, and the mode can reduce the waste of water mist in the air and the waste of air temperature;

third, the utility model discloses a two supports of cavity rotation axis cooperation can rotate, and two duck eggs that set up between two rungs of rotatory in-process shelve the subassembly and also can rotate with step-by-step, further improvement homogeneity when humid air blowout to still make duck egg can carry out different angle transform in the incubation environment that suits, ensure that the incubation environment that every duck egg is located keeps the same, thereby improve the incubation survival rate.

The present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the hatching chamber body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a partial structural sectional view of the duck egg laying assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a sectional view of the connection structure of the male rotary joint and the female joint seat of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a hatching house body; 11. a transparent airtight door; 12. a support; 13. a hollow rotating shaft; 13a, a water mist spray head; 13b, a driving wheel; 13c, a male swivel joint; 14. a rotating frame; 15. a duck egg resting component; 15a, a resting plate; 15b, a water tank; 15c, a limiting bowl; 15c-1, a through hole; 16. a motor; 17. an electric air heater unit; 18. a female joint base; 18a, an annular shaft seal; 2. a mixing and humidifying device; 21. a control panel; 3. an air supply pipe; 4. an air outlet pipe; 5. a three-way shunt switch valve; 6. a return air duct; 7. and (4) a water inlet pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present invention are shown, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text, but rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the use of the term knowledge in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

In the embodiment, referring to fig. 1, a humidity-adjustable duck egg hatching room comprises a hatching room body 1 and a mixing and humidifying device 2, wherein the mixing and humidifying device 2 can adopt an ultrasonic water-air mixing humidifier with model number SRS-18, the humidifying effect is better, a control panel 21 is arranged on the side wall of the mixing and humidifying device 2, the hatching manager can conveniently set programs through the matched control panel 21, one end of the mixing and humidifying device 2 is connected with an air supply pipe 3, one end of the mixing and humidifying device 2, far away from the air supply pipe 3, is connected with a water inlet pipe 7, the other end of the air supply pipe 3 is connected with the hatching room body 1, one end of the hatching room body 1, far away from the air supply pipe 3, is connected with an air outlet pipe 4, the air outlet pipe 4 is provided with a three-way shunt switch valve 5, and the three-way shunt switch valve 5 can, 5 one of them interface connection of tee bend shunt switch valve has return air duct 6, the 6 other end of return air duct with mix humidification device 2 and be connected, go out tuber pipe 4 and pass through the inside exhaust air flow direction of 5 changeable hatchery bodies of tee bend shunt switch valve, 1 one side of hatchery body articulates there is transparent sealed door 11, sees through transparent sealed door 11 and can observe the live hatching of duck's egg, is convenient for open transparent sealed door 11 when being about to shell breaking and takes out duck's egg, carries out the work of breeding on next step of young duck.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 2-4, two brackets 12 are symmetrically fixed at two ends of an inner bottom wall of the hatching chamber body 1, a hollow rotating shaft 13 penetrates between tops of the two brackets 12, the hollow rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected with penetrating portions of the two brackets 12 through bearings, two rotating frames 14 are respectively and penetratingly connected to shafts of the two brackets 12 at two ends of the hollow rotating shaft 13, the two rotating frames 14 are symmetrically arranged, two duck egg laying assemblies 15 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the two rotating frames 14 away from the hollow rotating shaft 13, each duck egg laying assembly 15 comprises a laying plate 15a, two ends of each laying plate 15a are respectively and penetratingly connected with the two rotating frames 14 through shaft rods and rotatably connected, a plurality of limiting bowls 15c are respectively arranged on an upper surface of each laying plate 15a, and a bowl groove cross section of each limiting bowl 15c is in a semi-circular shape, the limiting bowls 15c are embedded in the placing plates 15a and are connected through threads, the limiting bowls can be detached, duck eggs are placed in the limiting bowls 15c conveniently, the stability is improved, through holes 15c-1 are formed in the bottoms of the limiting bowls 15c and the lower surfaces of the placing plates 15a, water tanks 15b are arranged on the lower surfaces of the placing plates 15a, the number of the limiting bowls 15c on the placing plates 15a is at least ten, water with corresponding weight can be filled into the water tanks 15b in the through holes 15c-1, the humidifying function can be achieved when the duck eggs are heated, meanwhile, the placing plates 15a can be kept with the water tanks 15b facing downwards all the time when the two rotary frames 14 rotate, and the duck eggs are prevented from falling.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and 3, a driving wheel 13b is inserted and connected to a shaft body of the hollow rotating shaft 13 near one end of the air outlet pipe 4, a motor 16 is disposed at a lower end of the driving wheel 13b, an output end of the motor 16 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 13b through a driving wheel, a bottom of the motor 16 is fixed to an inner bottom wall of the hatching room body 1 through a bolt, the driving wheel at the output end of the motor 16 drives the driving wheel 13b to rotate through a belt or a chain, so that the hollow rotating shaft 13 and the two rotating frames 14 are synchronously driven to rotate, and the two duck egg laying assemblies 15 are also driven to realize that duck eggs circularly move around the hollow rotating shaft 13.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 2, an electric hot air unit 17 is disposed on an inner bottom wall of the hatching chamber body 1, the electric hot air unit 17 is located between the two brackets 12, the electric hot air unit 17 can heat the inside of the hatching chamber body 1, and the duck eggs can be uniformly heated during the circulating movement around the hollow rotating shaft 13.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 2, 3 and 5, the air supply pipe 3 and the air outlet pipe 4 respectively penetrate through the casings at two ends of the hatching room body 1 and are connected with two ends of the hollow rotating shaft 13, and the hollow rotating shaft 13 is arranged on the outer wall of the shaft body between the two rotating frames 14, a plurality of water mist nozzles 13a are arranged one by one, the number of the water mist nozzles 13a is at least eight, the water mist nozzles 13a are connected with the outer wall of the hollow rotating shaft 13 through threaded joints welded thereon in a threaded connection manner, can be detached for cleaning when being blocked, and are arranged on two sides of the hollow rotating shaft 13 in a pairwise symmetry manner, so that when the hollow rotating shaft 13 rotates, wet air is sprayed in two different directions, so as to improve uniformity, male rotating joints 13c are arranged at two ends of the hollow rotating shaft 13, and each male rotating joint 13c is rotatably fastened with a female, the two female joint seats 18 are symmetrically fixed on the inner walls of two ends of the hatching room body 1, the air supply pipe 3 and the air outlet pipe 4 are respectively communicated with one ends, far away from the male rotary joint 13c, of the corresponding female joint seats 18, annular shaft seals 18a are arranged inside each female joint seat 18, and each annular shaft seal 18a is clamped in a gap between the male rotary joint 13c and the female joint seat 18, so that the sealing performance of the hollow rotary shaft 13 can be improved in the rotating process, and the flowing pressure of wet air is prevented from being reduced.

The utility model discloses a concrete operation as follows:

firstly, water is filled into a corresponding water tank 15b from any through hole 15c-1 by opening a transparent sealed door 11, then duck eggs are sequentially placed into corresponding limiting bowls 15c, the transparent sealed door 11 is closed after the duck eggs are fully placed, then a motor 16 is started, a driving wheel at the output end of the motor 16 drives a driving wheel 13b to rotate in a belt or chain transmission mode, so that a hollow rotating shaft 13 and two rotating frames 14 are synchronously driven to rotate, the duck eggs on the two placing plates 15a circularly move around the hollow rotating shaft 13, judgment is carried out according to the environment inside the hatching house body 1 at present, an electric hot air unit 17 can be opened to provide hot air when heating is needed, a mixing and humidifying device 2 can be opened to provide humid air when humidifying is needed, the mixing and humidifying device 2 utilizes a control panel 21 to set the flow rate and the mixed water-steam ratio of the humid air, a water source is provided by a water inlet pipe 7, the water in the mixing and humidifying device 2 is atomized into the air sucked in for mixing, then the water enters the hollow rotating shaft 13 through the air supply pipe 3, then each water mist spray nozzle 13a is used for uniformly spraying wet air to the inside of the hatching room body 1, the air in front of the inside of the hatching room body 1 is extruded into the air outlet pipe 4, the hatching manager can adjust the three-way shunt switch valve 5 to switch the flowing direction of the air, and a part of the air with humidity or temperature is re-sent into the mixing and humidifying device 2 from the air return pipe 6 for re-mixing utilization.

The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned manner, if the method and the technical solution of the present invention are adopted, the present invention can be directly applied to other occasions without substantial improvement, and the present invention is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A humidity-adjustable duck egg hatching room comprises a hatching room body (1) and a mixing and humidifying device (2), and is characterized in that a control panel (21) is arranged on the side wall of the mixing and humidifying device (2), one end of the mixing and humidifying device (2) is connected with an air supply pipe (3), one end, far away from the air supply pipe (3), of the mixing and humidifying device (2) is connected with an inlet pipe (7), the other end of the air supply pipe (3) is connected with the hatching room body (1), one end, far away from the air supply pipe (3), of the hatching room body (1) is connected with an air outlet pipe (4), a three-way shunt switch valve (5) is arranged on the air outlet pipe (4), one interface of the three-way shunt switch valve (5) is connected with an air return pipe (6), and the other end of the air return pipe (6;

two supports (12) are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the inner bottom wall of the hatching room body (1), a hollow rotating shaft (13) penetrates between the tops of the two supports (12), the hollow rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected with the penetrating parts of the two supports (12) through bearings, two rotating frames (14) are respectively inserted and connected onto the shaft body of the two supports (12) at two ends of the hollow rotating shaft (13), the two rotating frames (14) are symmetrically arranged, and two duck egg placing assemblies (15) are symmetrically arranged at two ends, far away from the hollow rotating shaft (13), of the two rotating frames (14);

the air supply pipe (3) and the air outlet pipe (4) respectively penetrate through shells at two ends of the hatching room body (1) and are connected with two ends of the hollow rotating shaft (13), and the hollow rotating shaft (13) is located on the outer wall of the shaft body between the two rotating frames (14) and is provided with a plurality of water mist spray heads (13a) one by one.

2. A humidity-adjustable duck egg hatching room as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that male rotary joints (13c) are arranged at two ends of the hollow rotary shaft (13), each male rotary joint (13c) is rotationally fastened with a female joint seat (18), the two female joint seats (18) are symmetrically fixed on inner walls of two ends of the hatching room body (1), and the air supply pipe (3) and the air outlet pipe (4) are respectively in through connection with one end of the corresponding female joint seat (18) far away from the male rotary joint (13 c).

3. A humidity adjustable duck egg hatching house as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that each of said female joint seats (18) is internally provided with an annular shaft seal (18a), and each of said annular shaft seals (18a) is clamped in the gap between the male rotary joint (13c) and the female joint seat (18).

4. A humidity-adjustable duck egg hatching room as claimed in claim 3, wherein a driving wheel (13b) is inserted and connected to the shaft body of the hollow rotating shaft (13) near one end of the air outlet pipe (4), a motor (16) is arranged at the lower end of the driving wheel (13b), the output end of the motor (16) is in transmission connection with the driving wheel (13b) through a driving wheel, and the bottom of the motor (16) is fixed to the bottom wall of the hatching room body (1) through a bolt.

5. A humidity-adjustable duck egg hatching room as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that an electric hot air unit (17) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the hatching room body (1), and the electric hot air unit (17) is positioned between the two brackets (12).

6. A humidity-adjustable duck egg hatching room as claimed in claim 1, wherein each duck egg laying component (15) comprises a laying plate (15a), two ends of each laying plate (15a) are respectively inserted into two rotating frames (14) through shaft rods and are rotatably connected, a plurality of limiting bowls (15c) are arranged on the upper surface of each laying plate (15a) one by one, the cross sections of bowl grooves of each limiting bowl (15c) are semi-circular arcs, and through holes (15c-1) are formed between the inner bottom of each limiting bowl (15c) and the lower surface of each laying plate (15 a).

7. A humidity adjustable duck egg hatching house as claimed in claim 6,

every place board (15a) lower surface all is equipped with water tank (15b), and every spacing bowl (15c) on placing board (15a) are ten at least.

8. A humidity adjustable duck egg hatching house as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that one side of the hatching house body (1) is hinged with a transparent airtight door (11).

9. A humidity-adjustable duck egg hatching house as claimed in claim 1, wherein said water mist nozzles (13a) are at least eight and are arranged on both sides of the hollow rotating shaft (13) in a pairwise symmetrical manner.