CN213306233U

CN213306233U - Fertilizer injection unit for fruit tree planting

Info

Publication number: CN213306233U
Application number: CN202021287060.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙继河; 其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-05
Filing date: 2020-07-05
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer injection unit for fruit tree planting, including the loading board, the middle-end fixedly connected with box at loading board top, the bottom fixedly connected with support of box inner chamber, the bottom fixed mounting of support has the second motor, the output end fixedly connected with second carousel of second motor, the positive fixedly connected with locating piece of second carousel, the bottom right-hand member fixedly connected with casing of box inner chamber, the bottom fixed mounting of casing inner chamber has first motor. The utility model discloses people pour fertilizer into the box through the pan feeding mouth, start second motor work through the PLC controller, it is rotatory to drive the second carousel through the rotation of second motor, it is rotatory to drive the locating piece through the rotation of second carousel, it is generally in the house of buildding temporarily at the big-arch shelter to have solved current peasant household's environment of storing up fertilizer, the environment is generally all very moist, can make the fertilizer caking, influence the survival of fertile fungus, can't fertilize, influence the absorptive problem of crops nutrient.

Description

Fertilizer injection unit for fruit tree planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer technical field specifically is a fertilizer injection unit is used in fruit tree planting.

Background

The fertilizer is a substance which provides one or more nutrient elements necessary for plants, improves the soil property and improves the soil fertility level, is one of the material bases of agricultural production, mainly comprises ammonium phosphate fertilizers, macroelement water-soluble fertilizers, secondary element fertilizers, biological fertilizers, organic fertilizers, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizers and the like, and particularly has great influence on microbial fertilizers, for example, the number of live bacteria is reduced and the fertilizer effect is influenced due to too long fertilizer storage time; the storage environment of fertilizer has certain requirement, and the environment that current peasant household hoarded manure is generally in the house of big-arch shelter temporary construction, and the environment is all very moist usually, can make the fertilizer caking, influences fertile fungus survival, can't fertilize, influences the nutrient absorption of crops, for this reason, we provide a fertilizer injection unit for fruit tree planting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer injection unit for fruit tree planting possesses the advantage of vibratory fertilization, has solved the environment that current peasant household hoarded up fertile and generally is in the house that the big-arch shelter was built temporarily, and the environment is generally very moist, can make the fertilizer caking, influences surviving of fertile fungus, can't fertilize, influences the absorptive problem of crops nutrient.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fertilizing device for fruit tree planting comprises a bearing plate, wherein a box body is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the bearing plate, a support is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body, a second motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support, a second rotary disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the front face of the second rotary disc, a shell is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, a first motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell, a first rotary disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, protruding blocks are fixedly connected to the periphery of the top of the first rotary disc, two ends of the first rotary disc are respectively connected to the left inner cavity of the support and the right middle end of the inner cavity of the box body in a sliding mode, a movable block is movably connected to the top of the support, the bottom of the first spring is fixedly connected to the top of the support, the right end of the vibrating plate is movably connected with a movable rod, the left end of the bottom of the movable rod is provided with a sliding groove, and the outer surface of the positioning block is slidably connected into the inner cavity of the limiting groove.

Preferably, a feeding port is formed in the top of the inner cavity of the box body, and a discharging port is formed in the upper end of the right side of the inner cavity of the box body.

Preferably, the top right-hand member fixedly connected with baffle of support, the left side upper end fixedly connected with fixed plate of box inner chamber, the top right-hand member fixedly connected with baffle of box inner chamber, the bottom fixedly connected with second spring of movable rod, the bottom fixed connection of second spring is in the bottom of box inner chamber.

Preferably, universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the bottom of the bearing plate, a push rod is movably connected to the left end of the top of the bearing plate, and an anti-skid sleeve is sleeved on the upper end of the left side of the push rod.

Preferably, the front fixed mounting of box has the PLC controller, the output of PLC controller and the input of first motor and the input of second motor are electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses people pour fertilizer into the box through the pan feeding mouth, start the work of second motor through the PLC controller, the rotation through the second motor drives the second carousel rotatory, it is rotatory to drive the locating piece through the second carousel rotation, through the spacing motion of the spacing groove of movable rod to the locating piece, make the locating piece do the circular motion and drive the movable rod to reciprocate, drive the vibration board motion through the rapid motion of movable rod, through the spacing of movable block to the vibration board, make the vibration board can produce the slope vibration, through fertilizer is vibrated on the vibration board, the fertilizer of caking can separate and fall into the top of first carousel, simultaneously, start the work of first motor through the PLC controller, rotate through first motor and drive the first carousel rotation, through the rotation of first carousel to spill fertilizer from the discharge gate, reached more even effect of spilling fertilizer, the problem of current peasant household bin fertilizer environment usually be in the house that the big-arch shelter was built temporarily, the environment is all very moist usually, can make the fertilizer caking, influences the survival of fertile fungus, can't fertilize, influences crops nutrient absorption is solved.

2. The utility model discloses a setting of fixed plate avoids when pouring fertilizer, fertilizer can fall on the top of support, through the setting of baffle, the fertilizer of avoiding caking can directly fall into the top of first carousel, lead to spilling inhomogeneous, through the setting of baffle, avoid spilling fertilizer to the top of support when first carousel rotates, influence the vibration effect, lead to caking fertilizer can't separate, influence work efficiency, through the setting of second spring, when the movable rod moves down, the second spring can take place deformation, when the movable rod is driven to move up by the locating piece, the second spring can rapidly push the movable rod, improve the vibration frequency of vibrating plate, through the setting of first spring, when the vibrating plate vibrates from top to bottom, the first spring can improve the work efficiency of vibrating plate, two wiring ends through the PLC controller are connected with power plug through the wire, and the utility power is adopted for power supply in the application.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the structure box body of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a carrier plate; 3. a PLC controller; 4. a universal wheel; 5. a discharge port; 6. a feeding port; 7. a push rod; 8. a movable block; 9. a support; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a first spring; 12. a vibrating plate; 13. a baffle plate; 14. a partition plate; 15. a housing; 16. a first turntable; 17. a first motor; 18. A second turntable; 19. positioning blocks; 20. a second spring; 21. a movable rod; 22. a second motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses a box 1, loading board 2, PLC controller 3, universal wheel 4, discharge gate 5, pan feeding mouth 6, push rod 7, movable block 8, support 9, fixed plate 10, first spring 11, vibration board 12, baffle 13, baffle 14, casing 15, first carousel 16, first motor 17, second carousel 18, locating piece 19, second spring 20, movable rod 21 and second motor 22 part are the parts that general standard or technical field personnel know, its structure and principle all are that this technical staff all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental method.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a fertilizing device for fruit tree planting comprises a bearing plate 2, universal wheels 4 are fixedly installed around the bottom of the bearing plate 2, a push rod 7 is movably connected to the left end of the top of the bearing plate 2, an anti-slip sleeve is sleeved on the left upper end of the push rod 7, a PLC controller 3 is fixedly installed on the front side of a box body 1, a power plug is connected to two wiring ends of the PLC controller 3 through wires, and mains supply is adopted for power supply in the application, the output end of the PLC controller 3 is electrically connected to the input end of a first motor 17 and the input end of a second motor 22, the middle end of the top of the bearing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, a feeding port 6 is formed in the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a discharging port 5 is formed in the right upper end of the inner cavity of the box body 1, through the arrangement of the partition plate 14, fertilizer is prevented from being thrown to the top of the support 9 when the first rotary table 16 rotates, the vibration effect is prevented from being influenced, the agglomerated fertilizer cannot be separated, and the work efficiency is influenced, the fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected to the upper left end of the inner cavity of the box body 1, through the arrangement of the fixed plate 10, the fertilizer is prevented from falling to the top of the support 9 when being poured, the baffle 13 is fixedly connected to the right end of the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1, through the arrangement of the baffle 13, the agglomerated fertilizer is prevented from directly falling to the top of the first rotary table 16, so that the throwing is not uniform, the second spring 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod 21, through the arrangement of the second spring 20, when the movable rod 21 moves downwards, the second spring 20 deforms, when the positioning block 19 drives the movable rod 21 to move upwards, the second spring 20 can rapidly push the movable rod 21, and, the bottom of the second spring 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the bottom of the support 9 is fixedly provided with a second motor 22, the output end of the second motor 22 is fixedly connected with a second turntable 18, the front surface of the second turntable 18 is fixedly connected with a positioning block 19, the right end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a shell 15, the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 15 is fixedly provided with a first motor 17, the output end of the first motor 17 is fixedly connected with a first turntable 16, the periphery of the top of the first turntable 16 is fixedly connected with a convex block, two ends of the first turntable 16 are respectively connected in the left inner cavity of the support 9 and the right middle end of the inner cavity of the box body 1 in a sliding manner, the top of the support 9 is movably connected with a movable block 8, the top of the movable block 8 is movably connected with a vibration plate 12, the bottom, first spring 11 can improve the work efficiency of vibration board 12, and first spring 11's bottom fixed connection is in the top of support 9, and the right-hand member swing joint of vibration board 12 has movable rod 21, and the spout has been seted up to the bottom left end of movable rod 21, and the surface sliding connection of locating piece 19 is in the inner chamber of spacing groove.

When the fertilizer distributor is used, people pour fertilizer into the box body 1 through the material inlet 6, the PLC controller 3 starts the second motor 22 to work, the second motor 22 rotates to drive the second turntable 18 to rotate, the second turntable 18 rotates to drive the positioning block 19 to rotate, the positioning block 19 performs limiting motion on the positioning block 19 through the limiting groove of the movable rod 21, the positioning block 19 performs circular motion to drive the movable rod 21 to move up and down, the movable rod 21 rapidly moves to drive the vibrating plate 12 to move, the vibrating plate 12 generates inclined vibration through the limitation of the movable block 8 on the vibrating plate 12, the fertilizer is vibrated on the vibrating plate 12, the caked fertilizer can be separated and fall onto the first turntable 16, meanwhile, the PLC controller 3 starts the first motor 17 to work, the first turntable 16 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first motor 17, the fertilizer is thrown out from the material outlet 5 through the rotation of the first turntable 16, the effect of more evenly shedding fertilizer has been reached, and the environment that has solved current peasant household and stored up fertile is generally in the house that the big-arch shelter was built temporarily, and the environment is all very moist generally, can make the fertilizer caking, influences the survival of fertile fungus, can't fertilize, influences the absorptive problem of crops nutrient.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit for fruit tree planting, includes loading board (2), its characterized in that: the middle end of the top of the bearing plate (2) is fixedly connected with a box body (1), the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a support (9), the bottom of the support (9) is fixedly provided with a second motor (22), the output end of the second motor (22) is fixedly connected with a second turntable (18), the front of the second turntable (18) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (19), the right end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a shell (15), the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell (15) is fixedly provided with a first motor (17), the output end of the first motor (17) is fixedly connected with a first turntable (16), bumps are fixedly connected around the top of the first turntable (16), the two ends of the first turntable (16) are respectively connected with the right middle end of the inner cavity of the box body (1) in a sliding manner in the inner cavity, the top swing joint of support (9) has movable block (8), the top swing joint of movable block (8) has vibration board (12), the first spring (11) of bottom middle-end fixedly connected with of vibration board (12), the bottom fixed connection of first spring (11) is in the top of support (9), the right-hand member swing joint of vibration board (12) has movable rod (21), the spout has been seted up to the bottom left end of movable rod (21), the surface sliding connection of locating piece (19) is in the inner chamber of spacing groove.

2. The fruit tree planting fertilizer injection unit of claim 1, wherein: a feeding port (6) is formed in the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1), and a discharging port (5) is formed in the upper end of the right side of the inner cavity of the box body (1).

3. The fruit tree planting fertilizer injection unit of claim 1, wherein: the top right-hand member fixedly connected with baffle (14) of support (9), the left side upper end fixedly connected with fixed plate (10) of box (1) inner chamber, the top right-hand member fixedly connected with baffle (13) of box (1) inner chamber, the bottom fixedly connected with second spring (20) of movable rod (21), the bottom fixed connection of second spring (20) is in the bottom of box (1) inner chamber.

4. The fruit tree planting fertilizer injection unit of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of loading board (2) is fixed mounting all around has universal wheel (4), the left end swing joint at loading board (2) top has push rod (7), the left upper end cover of push rod (7) is equipped with anti-skidding cover.

5. The fruit tree planting fertilizer injection unit of claim 1, wherein: the front fixed mounting of box (1) has PLC controller (3), the output of PLC controller (3) and the input of first motor (17) and the input of second motor (22) are electric connection.