CN213296453U - Labor-saving shovel device for building - Google Patents
Labor-saving shovel device for building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213296453U CN213296453U CN202021765675.2U CN202021765675U CN213296453U CN 213296453 U CN213296453 U CN 213296453U CN 202021765675 U CN202021765675 U CN 202021765675U CN 213296453 U CN213296453 U CN 213296453U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- shovel
- fixedly connected
- supporting plate
- supporting
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a laborsaving shovel device of building, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the walking wheel, the backup pad, the bearing, the bracing piece, the swinging arms, shovel case and handling frame, fixed connection is inlayed to the bearing level in the backup pad, axial relative motion can be made between bracing piece and the backup pad, can make between swinging arms and the backup pad and use the bracing piece as the axis, use the swinging arms as radial circular arc relative motion, the bottom portion fixedly connected with shovel case of swinging arms, the shovel case is contactless with ground when being located the circular arc minimum, the axis of handling frame is space parallel arrangement with the axis of swinging arms. The utility model discloses an aspect can hold the handling frame before carrying out construction material's the shovel and promote the backup pad, drives the universal wheel and rolls to have enough to meet the need and remove the assigned position, need not to bear weight. On the other hand, when the construction material is shoveled, a user rotates the operating frame, the construction material on the ground can be shoveled without bending down, the volume of the shoveled construction material is ensured at each time, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction appurtenance, especially a laborsaving shovel device of building.
Background
When constructing on a construction site, construction workers are often required to manually shovel construction materials such as sand, stones and the like into boxes or to a designated container site by using tools such as a shovel and the like. However, the existing tools such as the spade and the shovel are designed to be simpler, and a construction worker needs to bend down when using the shovel and the shovel, and then waves the shovel and the shovel to pack the shovel. The operation is very laborious, and the building materials that can shovel at every turn are very few, lead to construction worker's work efficiency low, and very consume physical power.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a laborsaving shovel device of building will solve the construction worker and adopt the spade shovel to have the operation hard with sand and stone building materials vanning, and the construction material of shoveling at every turn is few, the low technical problem of efficiency of construction.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a labor-saving shovel device for construction, which comprises a base, traveling wheels, a supporting plate, a bearing, a supporting rod, a swinging rod, a shovel box and an operating frame,
the base is in the shape of a flat plate,
the walking wheels are four universal wheels which are respectively fixedly connected with the four corners of the lower side of the base,
the width of the supporting plate is smaller than that of the base, the supporting plate is centered and vertically fixed on the upper side of the base,
the center of the top of the supporting plate is provided with a pore canal for a bearing to penetrate through, the bearing is horizontally embedded and fixedly connected in the pore canal, the bearing is a cylindrical roller bearing, two ends of the bearing respectively extend out of the front side and the rear side of the supporting plate,
the cylindrical roller bearing comprises an outer ring fixing ring and an inner ring moving ring, the outer ring fixing ring is fixedly connected with the pore canal, the inner ring moving ring and the outer ring fixing ring can do axial relative motion, the support rod is vertical to the support plate and transversely and fixedly connected to the inner ring moving ring, namely, the support rod and the support plate can do axial relative motion,
the supporting rod extends towards two sides by taking the supporting plate as a boundary and is divided into two parts, the free end of the left part of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the swinging rod, the two parts are vertical L-shaped, namely, the swinging rod and the supporting plate can do circular arc relative motion by taking the supporting rod as a central shaft and taking the swinging rod as a radius, the bottom end part of the swinging rod is fixedly connected with a shovel box, the shovel box is opened at the side surface of one side of the circular arc relative motion, the other side surfaces are closed, and the shovel box is not in contact with the ground when positioned at the lowest point of,
the right part free end of bracing piece and the top fixed connection of handling frame, both are the vertically L type, the axis of handling frame is space parallel arrangement with the axis of swinging arms.
The support rod and the swing rod are integrally formed or fixedly connected and formed in a split mode, and the connecting position is in a chamfer arc shape.
The length of the operation frame is equal to that of the swinging rod.
The operation frame comprises a main stress rod fixedly connected with the supporting rod and an inverted U-shaped operation rod, the main stress rod and the operation rod are located on the same plane, the main stress rod, the supporting rod and the swinging rod are located on the same other plane, and the two planes are perpendicular to each other.
The operating rod comprises a horizontal part and two vertical parts, and the bottom end part of the main stress rod is fixedly connected to the center of the horizontal part.
The shovel case is the cuboid, including the opening side of unilateral, and all other five sides are sealed.
The opening side is provided with a drawer plate, the length of the drawer plate in the horizontal direction is larger than the length of the drawer plate in the horizontal direction of the opening side, and the size of the drawer plate in the vertical direction is not larger than the size of the drawer plate in the vertical direction of the opening side.
The closed side adjacent to the opening side and far away from the supporting plate is provided with a slot for inserting the drawer plate, the drawer plate is completely inserted into or pulled out of the slot, and the edge of one side of the drawer plate, which is exposed out of the shovel box, is provided with an operation long hole for being pushed and pulled by a worker.
The fixed connection is welded, and the base, the supporting plate, the supporting rod, the swinging rod, the shovel box and the operating frame are all made of stainless steel.
The supporting rod and the supporting plate can axially move 180 degrees relatively.
Compared with the prior art the utility model has the following characteristics and beneficial effect:
the utility model relates to an it is ingenious, can hold the handling frame before the shovel that carries out construction material on the one hand and promote the backup pad, drive the universal wheel and roll and have enough to meet the need and remove the assigned position, need not to bear weight. On the other hand, when the construction material is shoveled, a user rotates the operation frame to drive the support rod and the swing rod to rotate through the bearing, so that the shovel box performs circular motion to shovel the construction material on the ground. Then the operation frame is pushed to drive the universal wheels to roll, after the operation frame is moved to a designated place, the operation frame is rotated, the swinging rod is rotated, the building materials in the shovel box are poured onto a container or the designated place, the operation is very labor-saving and efficient, and the drawer plate can ensure that the building materials are not dropped from the shovel box to pollute the construction ground when the building materials are stored in the shovel box to move.
The utility model discloses the user need not to bow alright shovel subaerial building material when using, and the building material volume of shoveling up at every turn obtains guaranteeing moreover, and work efficiency obtains improving.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view schematic of the structure of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is another side view schematic of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the structure of fig. 1.
Reference numerals: the device comprises a base 1, a traveling wheel 2, a supporting plate 3, a bearing 4, an outer ring fixing ring 41, an inner ring moving ring 42, a supporting rod 5, a swinging rod 6, a shovel box 7, an opening side 71, a closed side 72, an operating frame 8, a main stress rod 81, an operating rod 82, a drawer plate 9 and an operating slot 91.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-4, a labor-saving construction shovel device comprises a base 1, traveling wheels 2, a supporting plate 3, a bearing 4, a supporting rod 5, a swinging rod 6, a shovel box 7 and an operation frame 8.
The base 1 is flat. The walking wheels 2 are four universal wheels with the same size and are respectively and fixedly connected to four corners of the lower side of the base 1. The width of the supporting plate 3 is smaller than that of the base 1, and the supporting plate 3 is centered and vertically fixed on the upper side of the base 1.
The center of the top of the supporting plate 3 is provided with a hole for the bearing 4 to penetrate through, the bearing 4 is horizontally embedded and fixedly connected in the hole, the bearing 4 is a cylindrical roller bearing, and two ends of the bearing respectively extend out of the front side and the rear side of the supporting plate 3.
Cylindrical roller bearing includes outer ring fixed ring 41 and inner circle moving ring 42, outer ring fixed ring 41 is connected with the pore and is fixed, 360 degrees relative motion of axial can be made between inner circle moving ring 42 and the outer ring fixed ring 41, 5 vertical support plate 3 of bracing piece and crossing fixed connection are on inner circle moving ring 42, can make axial relative motion between bracing piece 5 and the backup pad 3 promptly. The support rod 5 and the support plate 3 can move axially by 180 degrees.
The utility model discloses a set of bracing piece 5, including bracing piece 5, swing rod 6, bracing piece 3, bracing piece 5 and swing rod 6, bracing piece 5 uses the backup pad to stretch out towards both sides as the border and divide into two parts, and the left part free end of bracing piece 5 and the top fixed connection of swing rod 6, both are the vertically L type, bracing piece 5 and swing rod 6 are integrated into one piece or components of a whole that can function independently fixed connection shaping, and the hookup location. Namely, the swing rod 6 and the support plate 3 can do circular arc relative motion by taking the support rod 5 as a center shaft and taking the swing rod 6 as a radius, the bottom end part of the swing rod 6 is fixedly connected with a shovel box 7, the shovel box 7 is opened at the side surface of one side of the circular arc relative motion, the other side surfaces are closed, and the shovel box 7 is not in contact with the ground when being positioned at the lowest point of the circular arc.
The right part free end of bracing piece 5 and the top fixed connection of handling frame 8, both are the vertically L type, the axis of handling frame 8 is space parallel arrangement with the axis of swinging arms 6. The length of the operating frame 8 is equal to the length of the oscillating lever 6.
The operation frame 8 comprises a main stress rod 81 fixedly connected with the support rod and an inverted U-shaped operation rod 82, the main stress rod 81 and the operation rod 82 are located on the same plane, the main stress rod 81, the support rod 5 and the swing rod 6 are located on the same other plane, and the two planes are vertically arranged. The operating lever 82 includes a horizontal portion and two vertical portions, and the bottom end portion of the main force receiving lever 81 is fixedly connected to the center of the horizontal portion.
The shovel box 7 is a cuboid, and comprises an opening side 71 with a single side face, and the rest five side faces are sealed. The opening side 71 is provided with a drawer plate 9, the length of the drawer plate 9 in the horizontal direction is larger than the length of the opening side 71 in the horizontal direction, and the size of the drawer plate 9 in the vertical direction is not larger than the size of the opening side 71 in the vertical direction. A slot for inserting the drawer plate is formed in the closed side 72 adjacent to the opening side 71 and far away from the support plate, the drawer plate 9 is completely inserted into or pulled out of the slot, and an operation long hole 91 for pushing and pulling a worker is formed in the edge of one side of the drawer plate 9 exposed out of the shovel box 7. The drawer plate 9 can ensure that the building materials are not dropped from the shovel box to pollute the construction ground when the building materials are stored in the shovel box 7 to move.
The fixed connection is welded, and the base 1, the supporting plate 3, the supporting rod 5, the swinging rod 6, the shovel box 7 and the operation frame 8 are all made of stainless steel. The steel is firm and durable, and has good corrosion resistance.
The utility model discloses can hold the action bars 82 of handling frame when using and promote backup pad 3, drive walking wheel 2 and roll and remove, need not to bear weight. The user can rotate the operating lever 82 to rotate the swing lever 6, so that the shovel box 7 can shovel the building materials on the ground in a circular motion. And the operating rod 82 is pushed to drive the travelling wheels 2 to roll, and after the travelling wheels are located at the specified place, the operating rod 82 is rotated to enable the swinging rod 6 to rotate, so that the building materials in the shovel box 7 are dumped into a container or the specified place.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a laborsaving shovel device of building which characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a traveling wheel (2), a supporting plate (3), a bearing (4), a supporting rod (5), a swinging rod (6), a shovel box (7) and an operating frame (8),
the base (1) is in a flat plate shape,
the travelling wheels (2) are four universal wheels which are respectively fixedly connected with the four corners of the lower side of the base (1),
the width of the supporting plate (3) is less than that of the base (1), the supporting plate (3) is centered and vertically fixed on the upper side of the base (1),
the center of the top of the supporting plate (3) is provided with a pore canal for the bearing (4) to penetrate through, the bearing (4) is horizontally embedded and fixedly connected in the pore canal, the bearing (4) is a cylindrical roller bearing, two ends of the bearing respectively extend out of the front side and the rear side of the supporting plate (3),
the cylindrical roller bearing comprises an outer ring fixing ring (41) and an inner ring moving ring (42), the outer ring fixing ring (41) is fixedly connected with a pore channel, the inner ring moving ring (42) and the outer ring fixing ring (41) can move axially by 360 degrees relatively, the support rod (5) is perpendicular to the support plate (3) and transversely fixedly connected to the inner ring moving ring (42), namely, the support rod (5) and the support plate (3) can move axially relatively,
the supporting rod (5) extends towards two sides by taking the supporting plate (3) as a boundary and is divided into two parts, the free end of the left part of the supporting rod (5) is fixedly connected with the top end of the swinging rod (6), the two parts are vertical L-shaped, namely, an arc relative motion can be carried out between the swinging rod (6) and the supporting plate (3) by taking the supporting rod (5) as a center shaft and taking the swinging rod (6) as a radius, the bottom end part of the swinging rod (6) is fixedly connected with a shovel box (7), the shovel box (7) is opened at the side surface of one side of the arc relative motion, the other side surfaces are closed, and the shovel box (7) is not in contact with the ground when being positioned at the lowest,
the right part free end of bracing piece (5) and the top fixed connection of handling frame (8), both are the vertically L type, the axis of handling frame (8) is space parallel arrangement with the axis of swinging arms (6).
2. The construction labor saving shovel apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the support rod (5) and the swing rod (6) are integrally formed or fixedly connected and formed in a split mode, and the connection position is in a chamfer arc shape.
3. The construction labor saving shovel apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the length of the operating frame (8) is equal to that of the swinging rod (6).
4. The construction labor saving shovel apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the operation frame (8) comprises a main stress rod (81) fixedly connected with the supporting rod and an inverted U-shaped operation rod (82), the main stress rod (81) and the operation rod (82) are located on the same plane, the main stress rod (81), the supporting rod (5) and the swinging rod (6) are located on the other same plane, and the two planes are vertically arranged.
5. The construction labor saving shovel device as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the operating rod (82) comprises a horizontal part and two vertical parts, and the bottom end part of the main stress rod (81) is fixedly connected to the center of the horizontal part.
6. The construction labor saving shovel apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: shovel case (7) are the cuboid, including the opening side (71) of unilateral, and other five sides all seal.
7. The construction labor saving shovel device as set forth in claim 6, wherein: opening side (71) are equipped with drawer board (9), the length of drawer board (9) horizontal direction is greater than and suits with the length of opening side (71) horizontal direction, the size of drawer board (9) vertical direction is not more than the size of opening side (71) vertical direction.
8. The construction labor saving shovel apparatus as set forth in claim 7, wherein: a slot for inserting the drawer plate is formed in the closed side (72) which is adjacent to the opening side (71) and far away from the supporting plate, the drawer plate (9) is completely inserted into or pulled out of the slot, and an operation long hole (91) for a worker to push and pull is formed in the edge of one side of the drawer plate (9) exposed out of the shovel box (7).
9. The construction labor-saving shovel device of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: the fixed connection is welded, and the base (1), the supporting plate (3), the supporting rod (5), the swinging rod (6), the shovel box (7) and the operating frame (8) are made of stainless steel.
10. The construction labor saving shovel apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the supporting rod (5) and the supporting plate (3) can move relatively in an axial direction by 180 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021765675.2U CN213296453U (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | Labor-saving shovel device for building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021765675.2U CN213296453U (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | Labor-saving shovel device for building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213296453U true CN213296453U (en) | 2021-05-28 |
Family
ID=76026014
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021765675.2U Expired - Fee Related CN213296453U (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | Labor-saving shovel device for building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213296453U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-08-21 CN CN202021765675.2U patent/CN213296453U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210528 |