CN210853905U - Dumping mechanism of municipal construction waste cleaning and collecting device - Google Patents

Dumping mechanism of municipal construction waste cleaning and collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210853905U
CN210853905U CN201921309693.7U CN201921309693U CN210853905U CN 210853905 U CN210853905 U CN 210853905U CN 201921309693 U CN201921309693 U CN 201921309693U CN 210853905 U CN210853905 U CN 210853905U
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
collecting box
supporting
baffle
plates
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921309693.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪晓锋
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Huian Changyue Industrial Product Design Co ltd
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Huian Changyue Industrial Product Design Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dumping mechanism of a cleaning and collecting device for municipal construction waste, which comprises a base, a collecting box, a first support plate, a first rotating shaft, a baffle device, a second rotating shaft and a supporting device, the utility model discloses a baffle device is arranged at the front end of the waste collecting box, the baffle device is sleeved outside the waste collecting box, the middle part of the baffle device is connected with each other through the rotating shaft, the rear end of the baffle device is connected with the base through a support rod, the bottom end of the support rod is provided with a cylinder, when the waste in the collecting box needs to be dumped, the top end of the support rod only needs to be controlled to jack up the top end of the support rod, the top end of the support rod is rotated forward, the rear end of the baffle device is jacked up, the baffle device drives the collecting box to incline through the rotating shaft connected with the collecting box, the baffle is opened, make things convenient for rubbish to pour out, reduced user's manual operation, and increased the automatic effect of mechanism of empting.

Description

Dumping mechanism of municipal construction waste cleaning and collecting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rubbish clearance collecting device technical field, concretely relates to municipal administration building rubbish's clearance collection device's mechanism of empting.
Background
In China, municipal facilities refer to various buildings, structures, equipment and the like which are arranged in planning and construction ranges of urban areas and towns (villages) and provide paid or unpaid public products and services for residents based on government responsibilities and obligations, a large amount of construction waste is generated in the implementation process of municipal buildings, the construction waste needs to be cleaned through a cleaning and collecting device, the cleaning and collecting device collects the construction waste, the construction waste is transported to a specified collecting place and then is dumped out of the garbage in the cleaning and collecting device through a dumping mechanism, however, the dumping mechanism in the prior art needs to open a gate at the front end of a garbage collecting box when dumping the garbage, then the collecting box filled with the garbage is ejected out, the garbage can be dumped out of the garbage collecting box, and the automation effect is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
In order to overcome prior art not enough, the present mechanism of empting of clearance collection device of municipal construction waste that proposes, the mechanism of empting of having solved prior art need open the gate of garbage collection box front end when empting rubbish, then the collecting box that will be equipped with rubbish is ejecting, just can make rubbish pour out from garbage collection box, the poor problem of automatic effect, open the baffle when reaching the collection tilt up that makes progress, make things convenient for rubbish to pour out, user's manual operation has been reduced, and the automation effect of the mechanism of empting has been increased.
(II) technical scheme
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a dumping mechanism of a cleaning and collecting device for municipal construction waste, which comprises a base, a collecting box, a first support plate, a first rotating shaft, a baffle device, a second rotating shaft and a supporting device, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom of the front end of the collecting box are provided with the first support plate, the first support plate rotates concentrically with the base through the first rotating shaft, the baffle device is arranged at the front end of the outer side of the collecting box, the middle part of the baffle device rotates concentrically with the collecting box through the second rotating shaft, the right side of the base is fixed with the supporting device, the top end of the supporting device is connected with the baffle device, the baffle device consists of a front baffle, two fixed plates, through holes, a third rotating shaft, a support rod and a fourth rotating shaft, the two fixed plates are respectively fixed at the left end and the right end of the front baffle, the middle part, the outer side of the rear end of the fixed plate rotates concentrically with the supporting rod through a third rotating shaft, the bottom end of the supporting rod rotates concentrically with the base through a fourth rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft penetrates through a through hole in the fixed plate to be locked with the collecting box, and the bottom of the top end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with the supporting device.
Furthermore, the supporting device is composed of a supporting plate, second supporting plates, a fifth rotating shaft and a cylinder, the second supporting plates are fixed on the left side and the right side of the top end of the supporting plate, the bottoms of the cylinders are embedded into the two second supporting plates, the fifth rotating shaft transversely penetrates through the second supporting plates and the cylinder, the cylinder concentrically rotates with the second supporting plates through the fifth rotating shaft, the top end of the cylinder is supported with the bottom of the top end of the supporting rod, and the supporting plate is mutually locked and fixed with the right side of the base through bolts.
Furthermore, a discharge hole is formed in the front end of the collecting box.
Furthermore, the width of the front baffle is larger than that of a discharge hole at the front end of the collecting box, and the height of the front baffle is consistent with that of the collecting box.
Furthermore, the two support rods are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the fixing plate, and when the baffle device is closed, the support rods are inclined downwards at an angle of forty-five degrees from front to back.
Furthermore, a rotating shaft is arranged at the joint of the piston rod at the top end of the air cylinder and the supporting rod.
Further, the length of the cylinder after extension is ten centimeters longer than that of the supporting rod.
Furthermore, the front baffle and the fixed plate are made of metal iron.
Furthermore, the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft and the fifth rotating shaft are all made of stainless steel.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
in order to solve the problems that when the dumping mechanism in the prior art dumps garbage, a gate at the front end of a garbage collecting box needs to be opened, then the collecting box filled with the garbage is ejected out, so that the garbage can be poured out from the garbage collecting box, and the automation effect is poor, the utility model discloses a baffle device is arranged at the front end of the garbage collecting box, the baffle device is sleeved outside the garbage collecting box, the middle part of the baffle device is connected with each other through a rotating shaft, the rear end of the baffle device is connected with a base through a supporting rod, a cylinder is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting rod, when the garbage in the collecting box needs to be dumped, the top end of the supporting rod is jacked up by controlling the cylinder, so that the top end of the supporting rod rotates forwards, the rear end of the baffle device is jacked up, the collecting box is driven to incline by a rotating shaft connected with the collecting box, make things convenient for rubbish to pour out, reduced user's manual operation, and increased the automatic effect of mechanism of empting.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the baffle device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a closed state diagram of the baffle device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the area A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a top view of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base-1, a collection box-2, a first support plate-3, a first rotating shaft-4, a baffle device-5, a second rotating shaft-6, a support device-7, a front baffle-51, a fixed plate-52, a through hole-53, a third rotating shaft-54, a support rod-55, a fourth rotating shaft-56, a support plate-71, a second support plate-72, a fifth rotating shaft-73 and a cylinder-74.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the present invention provides a dumping mechanism of a municipal construction waste cleaning and collecting device: comprises a base 1, a collecting box 2, a first support plate 3, a first rotating shaft 4, a baffle device 5, a second rotating shaft 6 and a supporting device 7, wherein the first support plate 3 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the front end of the collecting box 2, the first support plate 3 and the base 1 concentrically rotate through the first rotating shaft 4, the baffle device 5 is arranged at the front end of the outer side of the collecting box 2, the middle part of the baffle device 5 and the collecting box 2 concentrically rotate through the second rotating shaft 6, the supporting device 7 is fixed on the right side of the base 1, the top end of the supporting device 7 is connected with the baffle device 5, the baffle device 5 comprises a front baffle plate 51, two fixing plates 52, through holes 53, a third rotating shaft 54, a supporting rod 55 and a fourth rotating shaft 56, the two fixing plates 52 are respectively fixed at the left end and the right end of the front baffle plate 51, the through hole 53 is arranged in the middle part of the fixing plate 52, the bottom end of the supporting rod 55 rotates concentrically with the base 1 through the fourth rotating shaft 56, the second rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the through hole 53 of the fixing plate 52 to be locked with the collecting box 2, and the bottom of the top end of the supporting rod 55 is rotatably connected with the supporting device 7.
The supporting device 7 is composed of a supporting plate 71, second supporting plates 72, a fifth rotating shaft 73 and a cylinder 74, the second supporting plates 72 are fixed on the left and right sides of the top end of the supporting plate 71, the bottoms of the cylinders 74 are embedded in the two second supporting plates 72, the fifth rotating shaft 73 transversely penetrates through the second supporting plates 72 and the cylinders 74, the cylinders 74 concentrically rotate with the second supporting plates 72 through the fifth rotating shafts 73, the top ends of the cylinders 74 and the bottom of the top end of the supporting rod 55 are supported, and the supporting plate 71 is mutually locked and fixed with the right side of the base 1 through bolts.
Wherein, a discharge gate has been seted up to 2 front ends of collecting box, is favorable to pouring the rubbish in the collecting box 2.
The width of the front baffle 51 is greater than that of the discharge hole at the front end of the collecting box 2, and the height of the front baffle 51 is consistent with that of the collecting box 2, so that the front baffle 51 can be used for sealing the discharge hole at the front end of the collecting box 2.
Two support rods 55 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the fixing plate 52, and when the baffle device 5 is closed, the support rods 55 are inclined downward at an angle of forty-five degrees from front to back, which is beneficial to supporting the fixing plate 52 through the support rods 55.
Wherein, the joint of the piston rod at the top end of the cylinder 74 and the support rod 55 is provided with a rotating shaft, which is beneficial to the cylinder 74 to rotate through the rotating shaft when extending.
The length of the extended cylinder 74 is greater than ten centimeters of the support rod 55, which is beneficial to jacking up the support rod 55.
The front baffle 51 and the fixed plate 52 are made of metal iron, so that the hardness is high, and the manufacturing cost is low.
The first rotating shaft 4, the second rotating shaft 6, the third rotating shaft 54, the fourth rotating shaft 56 and the fifth rotating shaft 73 are all made of stainless steel.
Figure BDA0002164922380000051
Learn according to the upper table the utility model discloses the material of first axis of rotation 4, second axis of rotation 6, third axis of rotation 54, fourth axis of rotation 56 and fifth axis of rotation 73 all adopts the stainless steel, has hardness height, and is not fragile, and the difficult rusty advantage.
The cylinder 74 described in this patent is a cylindrical metal member that guides the piston to reciprocate linearly within the cylinder, with air expanding in the engine cylinder to convert thermal energy to mechanical energy; the gas is compressed by a piston in a compressor cylinder to increase pressure.
The working principle is as follows: before use, firstly, the base 1 of the device is fixed in a garbage cleaning and collecting device, the air cylinder 74 is connected with external air supply, when the device is used, construction garbage is stored and collected through the collecting box 2, when the construction garbage in the collecting box 2 needs to be dumped, the garbage cleaning and collecting device is moved to a specified collecting position of the construction garbage, then air is injected into the air cylinder 74 through external air supply equipment, a piston rod in the air cylinder 74 is extended, the top end of the supporting rod 55 is ejected through extension of the piston rod in the air cylinder 74, the bottom end of the supporting rod 55 rotates upwards around the fourth rotating shaft 56 as the center of a circle, the bottom end of the air cylinder 74 rotates through the fifth rotating shaft 73, the piston rod at the top end of the air cylinder 74 rotates through a rotating shaft connected with the supporting rod 55, the fixing plate 52 is ejected through the supporting rod 55, make baffle 51 forward migration before the fixed plate 52 drives, the disconnection is to the sealed of collecting box 2, and fixed plate 52 carries out jack-up through the second axis of rotation 6 of being connected with collecting box 2 with the collecting box 2 middle part, make the first extension board 3 of collecting box 2 front end bottom upwards rotate with first axis of rotation 4 as the centre of a circle, and then make collecting box 2 by the preceding downtilt that inclines of back to, make the inside building rubbish of collecting box 2 flow through the opening of front end, accomplish empting building rubbish, then control gas pole 74 exhausts, make the piston rod shrink in the cylinder 74, reset collecting box 2 and baffle device 5.
The basic principle and the main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above, and the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt rivet among the prior art, welding, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, conventional model, and conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted in addition to circuit connection, and the details are not repeated here.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned. Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. A dumping mechanism of a municipal construction waste cleaning and collecting device comprises a base (1), a collecting box (2), first support plates (3), first rotating shafts (4) and second rotating shafts (6), wherein the first support plates (3) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the front end of the collecting box (2), and the first support plates (3) and the base (1) rotate concentrically through the first rotating shafts (4);
the method is characterized in that: the novel collecting box is characterized by further comprising a baffle device (5) and a supporting device (7), wherein the baffle device (5) is installed at the front end of the outer side of the collecting box (2), the middle of the baffle device (5) rotates concentrically with the collecting box (2) through a second rotating shaft (6), the supporting device (7) is fixed to the right side of the base (1), the top end of the supporting device (7) is connected with the baffle device (5), the baffle device (5) is composed of a front baffle plate (51), fixing plates (52), through holes (53), a third rotating shaft (54), a supporting rod (55) and a fourth rotating shaft (56), the two fixing plates (52) are arranged, the two fixing plates (52) are respectively fixed at the left end and the right end of the front baffle plate (51), the through holes (53) are formed in the middle of the fixing plates (52), and the outer side of the rear end of each fixing plate (52) rotates concentrically with the supporting rod (55), the bottom end of the supporting rod (55) rotates concentrically with the base (1) through a fourth rotating shaft (56), the second rotating shaft (6) penetrates through a through hole (53) in the fixing plate (52) to be locked with the collecting box (2), and the bottom of the top end of the supporting rod (55) is rotatably connected with the supporting device (7).
2. The dumping mechanism of a municipal building waste cleaning and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting device (7) is composed of a supporting plate (71), second supporting plates (72), a fifth rotating shaft (73) and a cylinder (74), the second supporting plates (72) are fixed to the left side and the right side of the top end of the supporting plate (71), the bottoms of the cylinders (74) are embedded into the two second supporting plates (72), the fifth rotating shaft (73) transversely penetrates through the second supporting plates (72) and the cylinders (74), the cylinders (74) concentrically rotate with the second supporting plates (72) through the fifth rotating shaft (73), the top end of each cylinder (74) is supported by the bottom of the top end of each supporting rod (55), and the supporting plate (71) is mutually locked and fixed with the right side of the base (1) through bolts.
3. The dumping mechanism of a municipal building waste cleaning and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of the collecting box (2) is provided with a discharge hole.
4. The dumping mechanism of a municipal building waste cleaning and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the front baffle (51) is larger than that of the discharge hole at the front end of the collecting box (2), and the height of the front baffle (51) is consistent with that of the collecting box (2).
5. The dumping mechanism of a municipal building waste cleaning and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the two support rods (55) are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the fixing plate (52), and when the baffle device (5) is closed, the support rods (55) are inclined downwards at an angle of forty-five degrees from front to back.
6. The dumping mechanism of the municipal building waste cleaning and collecting device according to claim 2, wherein: and a rotating shaft is arranged at the joint of the piston rod at the top end of the air cylinder (74) and the supporting rod (55).
7. The dumping mechanism of the municipal building waste cleaning and collecting device according to claim 2, wherein: the length of the cylinder (74) after extension is more than ten centimeters than that of the support rod (55).
CN201921309693.7U 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 Dumping mechanism of municipal construction waste cleaning and collecting device Expired - Fee Related CN210853905U (en)

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CN201921309693.7U CN210853905U (en) 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 Dumping mechanism of municipal construction waste cleaning and collecting device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112833401A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-05-25 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 High-efficient medical treatment domestic waste pyrolysis burns device
CN113024099A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-25 深圳市魅妆乐实业有限公司 Device for preventing cut glass from being scratched and removing waste
CN113957830A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-01-21 张红英 Gardens are with fallen leaves collection multifunctional handcart
CN115152641A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-10-11 哈尔滨工程大学 Robot for automatically cleaning cow dung in cattle farm and cleaning method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112833401A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-05-25 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 High-efficient medical treatment domestic waste pyrolysis burns device
CN113024099A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-25 深圳市魅妆乐实业有限公司 Device for preventing cut glass from being scratched and removing waste
CN113024099B (en) * 2021-03-23 2023-01-06 扬州众鑫特种玻璃有限公司 Device for preventing cut glass from being scratched and removing waste
CN113957830A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-01-21 张红英 Gardens are with fallen leaves collection multifunctional handcart
CN113957830B (en) * 2021-11-18 2024-03-22 张红英 Multifunctional handcart is collected with fallen leaves in gardens
CN115152641A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-10-11 哈尔滨工程大学 Robot for automatically cleaning cow dung in cattle farm and cleaning method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20200626