CN213287982U - Automatic surface coating breaks away from equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic surface coating breaks away from equipment, transfer device makes the support arm rotate around the output of first motor as the pivot through controlling first motor rotation, make the stores pylon that connects in the support arm can transport in proper order to the top of wash tank, laser groove and suction groove, can make the stores pylon that moves to the top of wash tank, laser groove and suction groove descend to the inside of wash tank, laser groove and suction groove and wash respectively, laser and dust absorption, thereby accomplish work piece surface deionization washing, laser depainting and surface dust removal process in proper order, and the second motor can make the stores pylon rotate, make work piece surface fully contact with the washing liquid, the wind current that laser beam and suction groove produced, make the surface coating of work piece successfully break away from, need not artifical handheld hanger to carry out the coating and break away from, avoided the staff's health therefore to receive the injury, and the working efficiency is higher.

Description

Automatic surface coating breaks away from equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of surface coating breaks away from, concretely relates to automatic surface coating breaks away from equipment.

Background

The surface coating process is widely applied, and workpieces needing surface coating processing are various in types, such as alloy ornaments, automobile parts, alloy cutters and the like, in the production process, part of workpieces can be partially stripped due to scratch, crash and the like in the transfer process of part of production lines, so that the workpieces are unqualified, and the unqualified workpieces need to be subjected to surface coating processing again after the surface coating is separated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, in order to overcome the technical problems, the utility model provides an automatic surface coating breaks away from equipment, including transfer device, washing tank, laser groove and suction groove, the washing tank, the laser groove with the suction groove is located in proper order around the transfer device according to the clockwise, the transfer device includes elevating system, first motor, second motor, support arm and stores pylon, the lower extreme of first motor is connected in the output of elevating system, elevating system control the first motor reciprocates, the one end of support arm is fixed in the output of first motor, the second motor is fixed in the other end of support arm, the top of stores pylon is connected in the output of second motor, the second motor control the stores pylon rotates;

the laser groove is internally provided with a laser gun and a reflector which is responsible for reflecting light beams emitted by the laser gun to a workpiece hung on the hanging rack, and a convex lens can be arranged on a path between the reflector and the workpiece to change the irradiation range of the light beams.

Further, the hanger comprises a third motor, a main rod and a plurality of branch rods transversely connected with the main rod, the branch rods are provided with hooks, cavities are formed in the main rod and the branch rods and are communicated with each other, a planetary gear mechanism is arranged in the main rod and comprises a sun wheel, a plurality of planet wheels and a planet wheel carrier, the third motor is fixed at the bottom end of the inner part of the main rod, a first transmission shaft is arranged at the upper end of the third motor and is externally connected with the sun wheel, the third motor enables the sun wheel to rotate by controlling the rotation of the first transmission shaft, the upper end of the planet wheel carrier is rotatably connected with the planet wheels, the lower end of the planet wheel carrier is fixed on the inner surface of the main rod, the sun wheel drives the planet wheels to rotate, and a second transmission shaft is connected in the planet wheels, the second transmission shaft drives the hook to rotate in a belt transmission mode.

Furthermore, a first gear is arranged at the upper end of the second transmission shaft, a second gear is arranged at the upper end of the hook, and the first gear is connected with the second gear through a transmission belt.

Further, the top of the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the top of the main rod through a bearing.

Further, the cleaning tank is an ultrasonic cleaning tank.

Further, the suction groove is provided with a dust storage tank, the suction groove is communicated with the dust storage tank through a pipeline, and the pipeline is provided with a draught fan for leading dust in the suction groove into the dust storage tank. The dust storage tank is arranged to prevent dust from accumulating in the dust absorption groove, so that the surface of the workpiece is cleaner.

Further, the lifting mechanism is an air cylinder.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who produces is: transfer device rotates through the first motor of control and makes the support arm rotate for the pivot around the output of first motor, the stores pylon that makes to connect in the support arm can transport to the cleaning bath in proper order, the top in laser groove and dust absorption groove, can make through elevating system and move to the washing bath, the stores pylon of the top in laser groove and dust absorption groove descends to the cleaning bath, the inside in laser groove and dust absorption groove is washd respectively, laser and dust absorption, thereby accomplish work piece surface deionization washing in proper order, laser depainting and surface dust removal process, and the second motor can make the stores pylon rotate, make work piece surface can fully with the washing liquid, the wind current that laser beam and dust absorption groove produced fully contacts, make the surface coating of work piece break away from successfully, need not artifical handheld hanger to carry out the coating and break away from, avoided staff's healthy consequently to receive the injury, and work efficiency is higher.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the hanging rack of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the laser groove of the present invention;

wherein, 1, transferring device; 11. a cylinder; 12. a first motor; 13. a second motor; 14. a support arm; 15. a hanger; 151. a third motor; 1511. a first drive shaft; 152. a main rod; 153. a strut; 1531. hooking; 15311. a second gear; 154. a planetary gear mechanism; 1541. a sun gear; 1542. a planet wheel; 1543. a planet carrier; 1544. a second drive shaft; 15441. a first gear; 15442. a transmission belt; 2. a cleaning tank; 3. a laser groove; 31. a laser gun; 32. a reflective mirror; 33. a convex lens; 4. a dust collection groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below, and it should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1-3 show an automatic surface coating breaks away from equipment that the utility model provides, including transfer device 1, washing tank 2, laser groove 3 and suction groove 4 locate the periphery of transfer device 1 according to clockwise in proper order, transfer device 1 includes elevating system, first motor 12, second motor 13, support arm 14 and stores pylon 15, the lower extreme of first motor 12 is connected to the output of elevating system, elevating system control first motor 12 reciprocates, one end of support arm 14 is fixed in the output of first motor 12, second motor 13 is fixed in the other end of support arm 14, the top of stores pylon 15 is connected to the output of second motor 13, second motor 13 controls stores pylon 15 to rotate;

the laser groove 3 is provided with a laser gun 31 and a reflector 32 for reflecting a light beam emitted from the laser gun 31 to a workpiece suspended from the hanger 15, and a convex lens 33 is provided on a path between the reflector 32 and the workpiece to change a range irradiated by the light beam.

The hanger 15 includes a third motor 151, a main rod 152, and a plurality of struts 153 transversely connected to the main rod 152, the struts 153 have hooks 1531, the main rod 152 and the struts 153 have cavities therein and are communicated with each other, a planetary gear mechanism 154 is provided inside the main rod 152, the planetary gear mechanism 154 includes a sun gear 1541, a plurality of planet wheels 1542 and planet wheel carrier 1543, third motor 151 is fixed in the inside bottom of mobile jib 152, the upper end of third motor 151 is equipped with first transmission shaft 1511, first transmission shaft 1511 is external in sun gear 1541, third motor 151 makes sun gear 1541 rotate through controlling first transmission shaft 1511 to rotate, the upper end of planet wheel carrier 1543 rotates and connects in planet wheel 1542, the lower extreme of planet wheel carrier 1543 is fixed in the internal surface of mobile jib 152, sun gear 1541 drives planet wheel 1542 and rotates, planet wheel 1542 is internal to connect secondary drive shaft 1544, secondary drive shaft 1544 drives couple 1531 with the belt drive mode and rotates.

The upper end of the second transmission shaft 1544 is provided with a first gear 15441, the upper end of the hook 1531 is provided with a second gear 15311, and the first gear 15441 and the second gear 15311 are connected by a transmission belt 15442.

The top of the first transmission shaft 1511 is rotatably connected to the top of the main lever 152 by a bearing.

The cleaning tank 2 is an ultrasonic cleaning tank 2.

The dust collection groove 4 is provided with a dust storage tank, the dust collection groove 4 is communicated with the dust storage tank through a pipeline, and the pipeline is provided with an induced draft fan which introduces dust in the dust collection groove 4 into the dust storage tank.

The lifting mechanism is a cylinder 11.

The working mode is as follows: the worker hangs the workpiece into the hook 1531 of the hanging rack 15, the transfer device 1 controls the first motor 12 to rotate to enable the supporting arm 14 to rotate around the output end of the first motor 12 as a rotating shaft, the hanging rack 15 connected with the supporting arm 14 is firstly moved to the upper part of the cleaning tank 2, the lifting mechanism descends to enable the hanging rack 15 to descend to the inner part of the cleaning tank 2, the workpiece is contacted with the chemical solution in the cleaning tank 2, the cleaning tank 2 carries out deionization cleaning on the workpiece, then the lifting mechanism ascends, the hanging rack 15 is lifted, the first motor 12 continues to rotate to enable the hanging rack 15 to be moved to the upper part of the laser tank 3, the lifting mechanism descends to enable the hanging rack 15 to descend to the inner part of the laser tank 3, the light beam emitted by the laser gun 31 in the laser tank 3 carries out laser depainting work on the workpiece on the hanging rack 15 under the action of the reflector 32 and the convex lens, the first motor 12 continues to rotate to enable the hanging rack 15 to be moved to the upper, the lifting mechanism descends to enable the hanging frame 15 to descend to the inside of the dust collection groove 4 for dust collection, the lifting mechanism ascends after dust collection is completed, the hanging frame 15 is lifted, the first motor 12 continues to rotate and enables the hanging frame 15 to leave the dust collection groove 4, and then a worker takes down the workpiece with the surface coating removed from the hanging frame 15.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "upper", "lower", "lateral", and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the specific preferred embodiments thereof, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments shown and described. To the utility model belongs to the technical field of ordinary technical personnel, do not deviate from the utility model discloses under the prerequisite of design, can also make simple deduction or replacement, all should regard as belonging to the utility model discloses a protection scope.

Claims (7)

1. An automatic surface coating breaks away from equipment, its characterized in that, includes transfer device, washing tank, laser groove and suction groove, the washing tank, the laser groove with the suction groove is located in proper order around the transfer device according to the clockwise, the transfer device includes elevating system, first motor, second motor, support arm and stores pylon, the lower extreme of first motor is connected in elevating system's output, elevating system control the first motor reciprocates, the one end of support arm is fixed in the output of first motor, the second motor is fixed in the other end of support arm, the top of stores pylon is connected in the output of second motor, the second motor control the stores pylon rotates;

the laser groove is internally provided with a laser gun and a reflector which is used for reflecting light beams emitted by the laser gun to a workpiece hung on the hanging rack.

2. The automatic surface coating detaching apparatus of claim 1, wherein the hanger includes a third motor, a main bar, and a plurality of poles transversely connected to the main bar, the poles are provided with hooks, cavities are provided inside the main bar and the poles and communicate with each other, a planetary gear mechanism is provided inside the main bar, the planetary gear mechanism includes a sun gear, a plurality of planetary gears, and a planetary gear carrier, the third motor is fixed to a bottom end of the inside of the main bar, a first transmission shaft is provided at an upper end of the third motor, the first transmission shaft is externally connected to the sun gear, the third motor rotates the sun gear by controlling the first transmission shaft to rotate, the upper end of the planetary gear carrier is rotatably connected to the planetary gears, a lower end of the planetary gear carrier is fixed to an inner surface of the main bar, and the sun gear drives the planetary gears to rotate, a second transmission shaft is connected in the planet wheel and drives the hook to rotate in a belt transmission mode; the second motor can make the sun gear rotate, the sun gear drives the planet gear to rotate, the planet gear drives the hook to rotate, so that the workpiece on the hook can rotate, the outer surface of the workpiece can be more fully contacted with the laser beam, and the coating on the surface of the workpiece can be effectively separated.

3. The automatic surface coating stripping apparatus of claim 2, wherein the second drive shaft is provided at its upper end with a first gear, the hook is provided at its upper end with a second gear, and the first gear and the second gear are connected by a drive belt.

4. The automatic surface coating detachment apparatus of claim 2, wherein a top portion of the first transmission shaft is rotatably coupled to a top portion of the main lever by a bearing.

5. The automatic surface coating stripping apparatus of claim 1, wherein the cleaning tank is an ultrasonic cleaning tank.

6. The automatic surface coating stripping apparatus of claim 1, wherein the dust suction tank is provided with a dust storage tank, the dust suction tank is communicated with the dust storage tank through a pipeline, and the pipeline is provided with an induced draft fan for introducing dust in the dust suction tank into the dust storage tank; the dust storage tank can collect dust in the dust collection tank in real time, so that the dust is easy to clean, the dust collection tank is always kept clean, and the phenomenon that the residual dust in the dust collection tank is stuck to a workpiece again is avoided.

7. The automated surface coating detachment apparatus of claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism is a pneumatic cylinder.

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