CN213286797U

CN213286797U - Separation device for separating and recycling aluminum liquid in furnace slag

Info

Publication number: CN213286797U
Application number: CN202021016877.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周明军; 周磷岢; 王金朋; 李林可; 郭华
Original assignee: Henan Yinhe Aluminum Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Yinhe Aluminum Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-05
Filing date: 2020-06-05
Publication date: 2021-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a separator that separates recovery is carried out to aluminium liquid in the slag, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the inside reation kettle that is equipped with of box, the aluminium liquid mouth that unloads has been seted up on the reation kettle surface, the discharge opening has been seted up to the reation kettle bottom, the inside dead lever that is equipped with of reation kettle, dead lever fixed surface is connected with the flabellum, dead lever top fixedly connected with head rod, head rod side fixedly connected with bracing piece, the outside sliding connection of bracing piece has the leather sheath, leather sheath fixed surface links there is the belt. The device's flabellum surface is opened there is the round hole, has increased the area of contact with the slag when the stirring, makes the stirring more thorough, and when unloading aluminium liquid mouth that reation kettle surface was seted up made the stirring, the aluminium liquid of separating can be from unloading aluminium liquid mouth outflow at any time to aluminium liquid separation efficiency is higher, and the discharge opening of reation kettle bottom can make the efficiency of unloading higher.

Description

Separation device for separating and recycling aluminum liquid in furnace slag

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the slag is handled, concretely relates to separator that separates the recovery to the aluminium liquid in the slag.

Background

Slag, also known as molten slag, is a melt floating on the surface of liquid materials such as metals generated in the pyrometallurgical process, the composition of the slag is mainly oxide (silicon dioxide, aluminum oxide, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide), also contains sulfide and carries a small amount of metal, the components of the slag are adjusted by adding proper amount of flux (lime, quartz stone, fluorite, etc.), during smelting, through controlling the components and properties of the slag, the gangue and oxidized impurity products can be smoothly separated from molten metal or sulfur, harmful impurities in the removed metal can be easily removed during the refining process of aluminum, because a large amount of mixture of aluminum liquid and waste slag is generated in aluminum treatment during high-temperature melting, in order to recover metal aluminum, the mixture of aluminum slag is usually manually put into a big iron pan to be stirred and separated into the metal aluminum liquid and the waste slag, then aluminum ash is cleared out, the big iron pan is poured to ensure that the aluminum liquid flows out, or directly spreading and airing the aluminum slag mixture on the open ground, cooling, recovering and sorting out certain aluminum materials.

At present, an aluminum liquid separation device is arranged in the society, slag containing aluminum liquid is usually stirred in a reaction kettle, the labor intensity is high due to manual stirring, the aluminum slag is not thoroughly treated in a mode of pouring the aluminum liquid out of the reaction kettle after stirring, and the recovery efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a separation device for separating and recovering aluminum liquid in furnace slag, which solves the problem of incomplete aluminum liquid separation.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a separation device for separating and recovering aluminum liquid in furnace slag comprises a box body, wherein a reaction kettle is arranged in the box body, an aluminum liquid discharging port is formed in the surface of the reaction kettle, a discharging port is formed in the bottom of the reaction kettle, a fixed rod is arranged in the reaction kettle, a fan blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed rod, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the side face of the first connecting rod, a leather sleeve is slidably connected to the outer portion of the supporting rod, a belt is fixedly connected to the surface of the leather sleeve, a second connecting rod is slidably connected to the surface of the first connecting rod, a second supporting leg is arranged on one side of the box body, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second supporting leg, one end of the second connecting rod penetrates through the fixed plate and is movably connected with, the automatic feeding device is characterized in that one end of the first belt is movably connected with a first driving shaft, the first driving shaft is movably connected with a first motor, a second motor is arranged on one side of the supporting block, one end of the second motor is movably connected with a second driving shaft, the surface of the second driving shaft is movably connected with a second belt, one end of the second belt is movably connected with a second driven shaft, and one end of the driven shaft is movably connected with a driven roller.

Preferably, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a first supporting leg, and the right side of the box body is provided with an aluminum liquid outlet. The inner wall and the surface of the discharge opening are both provided with threads, the inner part of the discharge opening is in threaded connection with a threaded column, and the outer part of the discharge opening is in threaded connection with a threaded plug.

Preferably, the number of the driven rollers is two. And a fixed block is arranged on the surface of the second connecting rod. The top of the box body 1 is provided with a sliding chute 29, and the surface of the sliding chute 29 is connected with a dust-proof plate 30 in a sliding manner.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the device's flabellum surface is opened there is the round hole, increased the area of contact with the slag when the stirring, make the stirring more thorough, the aluminium liquid mouth that unloads that the reation kettle surface was seted up makes when stirring, the aluminium liquid of separation can be from unloading aluminium liquid mouth at any time and flowing, thereby aluminium liquid separation efficiency is higher, the discharge opening of reation kettle bottom can make the efficiency of unloading higher, but the discharge opening internal thread connection has the screw thread post, the screw thread post is hollow, the slag is unloaded from the screw thread post centre, impaired screw thread post replacement is convenient, the screw thread stopper of the outside threaded connection of discharge opening seals the effect better, the dust that produces when the dust guard prevents to separate aluminium liquid causes the injury to the human body, stirring fan blade can reciprocate, conveniently drop into slag and maintenance flabellum.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first motor of the present invention.

In the figure: 1, a box body; 2 a first support leg; 3, an aluminum liquid outlet; 4, a reaction kettle; 5, discharging an aluminum liquid port; 6, fan blades; 7, a discharge opening; 8, a threaded column; 9 a threaded plug; 10 fixing the rod; 11 a first connecting rod; 12 supporting rods; 13, a leather sheath; 14 belts; 15 a second connecting rod; 16 fixing the plate; 17 a second support leg; 18 a support block; 19 a first driven shaft; 20 a first belt; 21 a first drive shaft; 22 a first motor; 23 a second motor; 24 a second drive shaft; 25 a second belt; 26 a second driven shaft; 27 a driven roller; 28, fixing blocks; 29 chute; 30 dust guard.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a separation device for separating and recycling aluminum liquid in furnace slag comprises a box body 1, a reaction kettle 4 is arranged in the box body 1, an aluminum liquid discharging port 5 is formed in the surface of the reaction kettle 4, the separated aluminum liquid can flow out of the aluminum liquid discharging port 5 at any time during stirring, so that the separation efficiency of the aluminum liquid is higher, a discharging port 7 is formed in the bottom of the reaction kettle 4, a fixing rod 10 is arranged in the reaction kettle 4, a fan blade 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing rod 10, a circular hole is formed in the surface of the fan blade 6, the contact area with the furnace slag is increased during stirring, so that the stirring is more thorough, a first connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod 10, a supporting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first connecting rod 11, a leather sheath 13 is slidably connected to the outer part of the supporting rod 12, a belt 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of, second supporting leg 17 top fixedly connected with fixed plate 16, the one end of second connecting rod 15 passes fixed plate 16 swing joint has supporting shoe 18, supporting shoe 18 top swing joint has first driven

shaft

19, 19 surfaces of first driven shaft are equipped with

first belt

20, 20 one end swing joint of first belt has first driving shaft 21, first driving shaft 21 swing joint has first motor 22, supporting shoe 18 one side is equipped with

second motor

23, 23 one end swing joint of second motor has

second driving shaft

24, 24 surfaces of second driving shaft have

second belt

25, 25 one end swing joint of second belt has second driven

shaft

26, 26 one end swing joint of driven shaft has driven voller 27, make 6 leaves of stirring fan reciprocate, conveniently drop into slag and maintenance flabellum 6.

Specifically, the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a first supporting leg 2, and the right side of the box body 1 is provided with an aluminum liquid outlet 3. The inner wall and the surface of discharge opening 7 all are equipped with the screw thread, and 7 inside threaded connection of discharge opening have screw thread post 8, and screw thread post 8 is hollow, can make the efficiency of unloading higher, and the outside threaded connection of discharge opening 7 has screw thread stopper 9, and screw thread post 8 has replaced discharge opening 7 and the slag contact of high temperature, not only can prevent that discharge opening 7 from being damaged, and screw thread post 8 has damaged the replacement and also more convenient, and screw thread stopper 9 seals the effect better.

Specifically, the number of the driven rollers 27 is two. The surface of the second connecting rod 15 is provided with a fixed block 28. The top of the box body 1 is provided with a sliding chute 29, the surface of the sliding chute 29 is connected with a dust guard 30 in a sliding manner, and the dust guard 30 prevents the harm of dust generated during the separation of aluminum liquid to human bodies.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: after the utility model is installed, after the furnace slag is put into the reaction kettle 4, the dust guard 30 is closed along the direction of the sliding groove 29, the first motor 22 is opened, the first motor 22 drives the second connecting rod 15 to rotate, thereby driving the supporting rod 12 and the first connecting rod 11 to rotate, the fixed rod 10 finally drives the fan blade 6 to stir the furnace slag in the reaction kettle 4, the aluminum liquid in the furnace slag is separated and flows into the box body 1 from the aluminum liquid discharging port 5, after stirring, the threaded plug 9 is taken off, the residual furnace slag is discharged from the space in the middle of the threaded column 8, the aluminum liquid in the box body 1 is discharged from the aluminum liquid outlet 3, when the filter residue is required to be put into the reaction kettle 4 again or the fan blade 6 is required to be maintained, the leather sheath 13 is sleeved on the surface of the supporting rod 12, the fixed block 28 is taken off, the second motor 23 is opened, the second motor 23 drives the driven roller 27 to rotate, the driven roller 27 rolls, thereby pulling the fan blades upward.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a separator that separates recovery is carried out to aluminium liquid in the slag, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the aluminum electrolysis tank is characterized in that a reaction kettle (4) is arranged in the tank body (1), an aluminum liquid discharging port (5) is formed in the surface of the reaction kettle (4), a discharging port (7) is formed in the bottom of the reaction kettle (4), a fixing rod (10) is arranged in the reaction kettle (4), a fan blade (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing rod (10), a first connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod (10), a supporting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first connecting rod (11), a leather sleeve (13) is slidably connected to the outer portion of the supporting rod (12), a belt (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the leather sleeve (13), a second connecting rod (15) is slidably connected to the surface of the first connecting rod (11), second supporting legs (17) are arranged on one side of the tank body (1, the utility model discloses a motor, including first connecting rod (15), fixed plate (16), supporting shoe (18), first driven shaft (19) surface are equipped with first belt (20), first belt (20) one end swing joint has first driving shaft (21), first driving shaft (21) swing joint has first motor (22), supporting shoe (18) one side is equipped with second motor (23), second motor (23) one end swing joint has second driving shaft (24), second driving shaft (24) surface swing joint has second belt (25), second belt (25) one end swing joint has second driven shaft (26), driven shaft (26) one end swing joint has driven voller (27).

2. The separation device for separating and recycling the aluminum liquid in the slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: the aluminum liquid tank is characterized in that a first supporting leg (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body (1), and an aluminum liquid outlet (3) is formed in the right side of the tank body (1).

3. The separation device for separating and recycling the aluminum liquid in the slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall and the surface of the discharge opening (7) are both provided with threads, the inner thread of the discharge opening (7) is connected with a threaded column (8), and the outer thread of the discharge opening (7) is connected with a threaded plug (9).

4. The separation device for separating and recycling the aluminum liquid in the slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the driven rollers (27) is two.

5. The separation device for separating and recycling the aluminum liquid in the slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a fixed block (28) is arranged on the surface of the second connecting rod (15).

6. The separation device for separating and recycling the aluminum liquid in the slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sliding groove (29) is formed in the top of the box body (1), and a dust guard (30) is connected to the surface of the sliding groove (29) in a sliding mode.