CN213283860U

CN213283860U - Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study patient is with nursing first aid device

Info

Publication number: CN213283860U
Application number: CN202022081386.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李稠; 赵枝玉; 王亚娟
Original assignee: Second Affiliated Hospital of Luohe Medical College
Current assignee: Second Affiliated Hospital of Luohe Medical College
Priority date: 2020-09-21
Filing date: 2020-09-21
Publication date: 2021-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-21

Abstract

The utility model provides a intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study patient is with nursing first aid device, the effectual conventional intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study patient of having solved can't provide effectual nursing means in the transfer process, is unfavorable for patient's first aid to shift when using the oxygen bag to carry out the oxygen suppliment to the patient, the oxygen bag can constantly descend when using influence result of use, and can't carry out the problem of fixing simultaneously to some devices, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the upper end fixedly connected with bed board of base, the upper end of bed board are connected with the detachable stretcher, and the upper end left side fixedly connected with extrusion box of base, the inside sliding connection of extrusion box have the stripper plate that can intermittent type lapse, two fixed boxes of upper end right side fixedly connected with of base, two fixed box front and back symmetries are arranged.

Description

Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study patient is with nursing first aid device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of nursing first aid technique and specifically relates to a intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study patient is with nursing first aid device is related to.

Background

The cardiology department, namely the cardiovascular department, is a clinical department set up for the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in major internal medicine of hospitals at all levels, the treated diseases include angina pectoris, hypertension, sudden death, arrhythmia, heart failure, premature beat, arrhythmia, myocardial infarction, cardiomyopathy, myocarditis, myocardial infarction and other cardiovascular diseases, the cardiovascular diseases have paroxysmal and nursing difficulty, especially when the disease is suddenly developed in a patient ward, a medical worker usually lifts a patient onto a stretcher, then transfers the patient through the stretcher, and finally sends the patient into an operating room for rescue treatment, but the patient is always lifted by the stretcher, the existing equipment has single function, the stretcher cannot provide effective nursing means in the transferring process, the patient is not beneficial to the emergency transfer, the time can not be saved for the rescue, and ventilation is needed for the patient, at this time, the ventilator is very inconvenient to use, and when using the oxygen bag to carry out the oxygen suppliment to the patient, the oxygen bag pressure can constantly descend when using influences the result of use, not only influences the rescue time, but also can bring life danger for the patient to can't fix simultaneously some devices, such device is obviously not conform to current demand.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study patient is with nursing first aid device, through this design is effectual solved a conventional intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study patient with nursing first aid device can't provide effectual nursing means in the transfer process, be unfavorable for patient's first aid to shift to when using the oxygen bag to carry out the oxygen suppliment to the patient, the oxygen bag pressure can constantly descend when using influences the result of use, and can't carry out the problem of fixing simultaneously to some devices.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model discloses a base, the upper end fixedly connected with bed board of base, the upper end of bed board are connected with the detachable stretcher, and the upper end left side fixedly connected with extrusion box of base, but the inside sliding connection of extrusion box have intermittent type gliding stripper plate downwards, two fixed boxes of upper end right side fixedly connected with of base, and two fixed box front and back symmetries are arranged, and the upper end of every fixed box is sliding connection respectively has four clamp plates.

Preferably, both ends are two handles of fixedly connected with respectively around the stretcher, and the outside of every handle all is equipped with the gag lever post, and gag lever post sliding connection is in the inside of stretcher, fixedly connected with spring between gag lever post and the stretcher, and the outside sliding connection of every gag lever post has the rectangular block, the lower extreme of rectangular block and the upper end fixed connection of bed board.

Preferably, the rear end middle part sliding connection of stripper plate has the rectangle pole, and the lower extreme fixed connection of rectangle pole is in the upper end of base, and the rear side of rectangle pole is equipped with the threaded rod, and the threaded rod rotates to be connected in the upper end of base, the rear end threaded connection of threaded rod and stripper plate, the upper end fixedly connected with sheave of threaded rod, the rear end sliding connection of sheave has the driver plate, the lower extreme fixedly connected with motor of driver plate, the lower extreme of motor and the upper end fixed connection of base.

Preferably, the right end of the fixed box is rotatably connected with a crank, the left end of the crank is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the upper end of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the lower end of the second bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with a coil spring, the other end of the coil spring is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the fixed box, the upper end of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, the upper end of the rotating plate is hinged with four bent rods, and the outer side of each bent rod is hinged with a clamping plate corresponding to the upper end.

Preferably, the middle part of the upper end of the stretcher is fixedly connected with a fixing belt.

Preferably, the lower end of the base is fixedly connected with four universal wheels.

The utility model discloses novel structure, think about ingeniously, easy operation is convenient, through this design effectually solved a conventional intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study patient with nursing first aid device can't provide effectual nursing means in the transfer process, be unfavorable for patient's first aid to shift to when using the oxygen bag to carry out the oxygen suppliment to the patient, the oxygen bag pressure can constantly descend when using influences the result of use, and can't carry out the problem of fixing simultaneously to some devices.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the state schematic diagram of the stretcher of the utility model after being disassembled.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the state diagram of the device after the stretcher is removed.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the matching structure of the motor and the extrusion plate of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the matching structure of the motor and the extrusion plate of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the crank and four clamping plates.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the crank and the coil spring of the present invention

Reference numbers in the figures: 1-stretcher, 2-fixing belt, 3-base, 4-universal wheel, 5-motor, 6-extrusion box, 7-extrusion plate, 8-bed plate, 9-limiting rod, 10-spring, 11-handle, 12-rectangular block, 13-rectangular rod, 14-threaded rod, 15-grooved wheel, 16-driving plate, 17-clamping plate, 18-bent rod, 19-rotating plate, 20-crank, 21-second bevel gear, 22-first bevel gear, 23-coil spring and 24-fixing box.

Detailed Description

The following describes the present invention in further detail with reference to fig. 1-8.

The utility model discloses a base 3, the upper end fixedly connected with bed board 8 of base 3, the upper end of bed board 8 are connected with detachable stretcher 1, and the upper end left side fixedly connected with extrusion box 6 of base 3, but the inside sliding connection of extrusion box 6 have intermittent type gliding stripper plate 7, two fixed boxes 24 of upper end right side fixedly connected with of base 3, the symmetry is arranged around two fixed boxes 24, and the upper end difference sliding connection of every fixed box 24 has four clamp plates 17.

When a patient in the department of cardiology has an emergency, the stretcher 1 is detached from the upper end of the bed plate 8, the patient is transferred to the stretcher 1 from the bed, medical staff lifts the stretcher 1 onto the bed plate 8 at the upper end of the base 3, then the stretcher 1 is fixed, the stretcher is pushed to move to an operating room, the labor capacity of the medical staff is reduced, the transfer speed is accelerated, time is saved for rescue, oxygen is needed to be supplied to the patient by the oxygen bag in the transfer process, the pressure of the oxygen bag is continuously reduced during use to influence the use effect, the oxygen bag is placed into the extrusion box 6 before transfer, the extrusion plate 7 is intermittently moved downwards in the transfer process, the oxygen bag is intermittently extruded downwards, the pressure of the oxygen in the oxygen bag is increased, the smoothness of breathing of the patient is ensured, meanwhile, the upper end of the movement box can be provided with some monitors and the like necessary in the transfer process, the four clamping plates 17 are then moved simultaneously inwards, and the necessary instruments can be fixed during transport.

Two handles 11 of both ends difference fixedly connected with around stretcher 1, every handle 11's the outside all is equipped with gag lever post 9, and gag lever post 9 sliding connection is in stretcher 1's inside, fixedly connected with spring 10 between gag lever post 9 and the stretcher 1, and every gag lever post 9's the outside sliding connection has rectangular block 12, rectangular block 12's lower extreme and bed board 8's upper end fixed connection.

Under daily state, stretcher 1 is located the upper end and the rectangular block 12 sliding connection of bed board 8, and the outside arch of four gag lever posts 9 all blocks with the recess of rectangular block 12 mutually, when needs dismantle stretcher 1 from the upper end of bed board 8 get off, only need two medical staff to pull the gag lever post 9 that corresponds simultaneously to the inboard with both hands this moment, gag lever post 9 moves to the inboard, then pull out the outside arch of gag lever post 9 in the recess of rectangular block 12, remove spacingly, then can pull down stretcher 1 from the upper end of bed board 8, then move the patient to stretcher 1 the upper edge from the sick bed on shift to this device, then install stretcher 1 on bed board 8, spring 10 can guarantee that gag lever post 9 all the time and rectangular block 12's recess chucking, prevent that stretcher 1 can take place to drop at the removal in-process.

Rear end middle part sliding connection of stripper plate 7 has rectangular pole 13, and the lower extreme fixed connection of rectangular pole 13 is in the upper end of base 3, and the rear side of rectangular pole 13 is equipped with threaded rod 14, and threaded rod 14 rotates to be connected in the upper end of base 3, the rear end threaded connection of threaded rod 14 and stripper plate 7, the upper end fixedly connected with sheave 15 of threaded rod 14, the rear end sliding connection of sheave 15 has driver plate 16, the lower extreme fixedly connected with motor 5 of driver plate 16, the lower extreme of motor 5 and the upper end fixed connection of base 3.

Can drive the driver plate 16 of upper end and rotate when motor 5 rotates, can drive front end sliding connection's sheave 15 this moment and carry out intermittent type and rotate when driver plate 16 rotates, and then realize that threaded rod 14 carries out intermittent type's rotation, can drive threaded connection's stripper plate 7 this moment and remove when threaded rod 14 rotates, and rectangular rod 13 can restrict stripper plate 7 and can only vertical lift.

The right end of the fixed box 24 is rotatably connected with a crank 20, the left end of the crank 20 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 22, the upper end of the first bevel gear 22 is meshed with a second bevel gear 21, the lower end of the second bevel gear 21 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a coil spring 23, the other end of the coil spring 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the fixed box 24, the upper end of the second bevel gear 21 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 19, the upper end of the rotating plate 19 is hinged with four bent rods 18, and the outer sides of the bent rods 18 are hinged with clamping plates 17 corresponding to the upper ends.

In a daily state, the four clamping plates 17 at the upper end of the fixed box 24 are gathered together as shown in fig. 5, and the coil spring 23 can always apply an inward force to the clamping plates 17, when a required instrument needs to be fixed, only the crank 20 needs to be rotated at the moment to drive the first bevel gear 22 at the left end to rotate, when the first bevel gear 22 rotates, the engaged second bevel gear 21 is driven to rotate, the rotating plate 19 at the upper end is driven to rotate by the second bevel gear 21, when the rotating plate 19 rotates, the four bent rods 18 hinged at the upper end are driven to simultaneously shift outward, and because the cross-shaped clamping plates 17 slide in the cross-shaped sliding grooves at the upper end of the fixed box 24, the four clamping plates 17 can be restrained to simultaneously move outward along the sliding grooves, so that the distance between the four clamping plates 17 can be enlarged, and a required instrument can be placed at the upper end of the fixed box 24, rotation is then stopped under the action of the coil spring 23, at which point the four clamping plates 17 move simultaneously inwards, remaining fixed to the instrument.

The middle part of the upper end of the stretcher 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing belt 2.

After moving the patient to the upper end of the stretcher 1, the patient is fixed on the upper end of the stretcher 1 by the fixing belt 2.

The lower end of the base 3 is fixedly connected with four universal wheels 4.

The device can be moved freely through four universal wheels 4.

When the utility model is used, when the patient in the department of cardiology is in an emergency, the stretcher 1 is positioned at the upper end of the bed plate 8 and is slidably connected with the rectangular block 12 under the daily state, and the outer protrusions of the four limiting rods 9 are mutually clamped with the grooves of the rectangular block 12, when the stretcher 1 needs to be disassembled from the upper end of the bed plate 8, only two medical staff are needed to simultaneously pull the corresponding limiting rods 9 inwards by both hands, the limiting rods 9 move inwards, then the outer protrusions of the limiting rods 9 are pulled out from the grooves of the rectangular block 12, the limiting is relieved, then the stretcher 1 can be disassembled from the upper end of the bed plate 8, then the patient is moved to the upper side of the stretcher 1 and is transferred to the device from the sickbed, then the stretcher 1 is installed on the bed plate 8, the spring 10 can ensure that the limiting rods 9 are always clamped with the grooves of the rectangular block 12, and the stretcher 1 can be prevented from falling off in the moving process, after a patient is moved to the upper end of the stretcher 1, the patient is fixed at the upper end of the stretcher 1 by the fixing band 2, then the device is pushed to move to an operating room, the labor amount of medical staff is reduced, the transfer speed is accelerated, time is saved for rescue, meanwhile, the oxygen bag is needed to be used for oxygen therapy for the patient in the transferring process, the pressure of the oxygen bag can continuously drop to influence the using effect when in use, at the moment, the oxygen bag is put into the extrusion box 6 before transferring, in the transferring process, the motor 5 can drive the drive plate 16 at the upper end to rotate when rotating, at the moment, the grooved wheel 15 with the sliding connection at the front end can be driven to intermittently rotate when the drive plate 16 rotates, so that the threaded rod 14 can intermittently rotate, at the moment, the extrusion plate 7 with the threaded connection can be driven to move, and the rectangular rod 13 can restrict the extrusion plate 7 to only vertically lift, when the extrusion plate 7 intermittently moves downwards in the transferring process, and then intermittently extrudes the oxygen bag downwards, the pressure of oxygen in the oxygen bag is increased, the smoothness of breathing of a patient is ensured, simultaneously the crank 20 can be rotated before transferring, the first bevel gear 22 at the left end is driven to rotate, when the first bevel gear 22 rotates, the second bevel gear 21 which is meshed with the first bevel gear is driven to rotate, the second bevel gear 21 drives the rotating plate 19 at the upper end to rotate, when the rotating plate 19 rotates, the four bent rods 18 hinged at the upper end are driven to simultaneously shift outwards, and because the clamping plate 17 slides in the cross sliding groove at the upper end of the fixed box 24, the four clamping plates 17 can be restrained to simultaneously move outwards along the cross sliding groove, so that the distance between the four clamping plates 17 can be enlarged, and a required instrument can be placed at the upper end of the fixed box 24, then stop rotating under the effect of coil spring 23, four clamping plate 17 simultaneously inwards removed this moment, keep the fixed to the instrument, convenient use in the transportation.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study patient is with nursing first aid device, including base (3), a serial communication port, upper end fixedly connected with bed board (8) of base (3), the upper end of bed board (8) is connected with detachable stretcher (1), upper end left side fixedly connected with extrusion box (6) of base (3), but the inside sliding connection of extrusion box (6) has intermittent type gliding stripper plate (7) downwards, two fixed boxes (24) of upper end right side fixedly connected with of base (3), the symmetry is arranged around two fixed boxes (24), the upper end difference sliding connection of every fixed box (24) has four clamp plates (17).

2. The nursing emergency treatment device for the cardiology department patient according to claim 1, wherein two handles (11) are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the stretcher (1), respectively, a limiting rod (9) is arranged on the outer side of each handle (11), the limiting rods (9) are slidably connected to the inside of the stretcher (1), a spring (10) is fixedly connected between each limiting rod (9) and the stretcher (1), a rectangular block (12) is slidably connected to the outer side of each limiting rod (9), and the lower end of the rectangular block (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bed board (8).

3. The nursing emergency device for the cardiology department patient according to claim 1, wherein a rectangular rod (13) is slidably connected to a middle portion of a rear end of the squeeze plate (7), a lower end of the rectangular rod (13) is fixedly connected to an upper end of the base (3), a threaded rod (14) is disposed at a rear side of the rectangular rod (13), the threaded rod (14) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the base (3), the threaded rod (14) is in threaded connection with the rear end of the squeeze plate (7), a grooved pulley (15) is fixedly connected to an upper end of the threaded rod (14), a dial (16) is slidably connected to a rear end of the grooved pulley (15), a motor (5) is fixedly connected to a lower end of the dial (16), and a lower end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to an upper end of the base (.

4. The nursing emergency device for the cardiology department patient according to claim 1, wherein a crank (20) is rotatably connected to a right end of the fixing box (24), a first bevel gear (22) is fixedly connected to a left end of the crank (20), a second bevel gear (21) is engaged with an upper end of the first bevel gear (22), a coil spring (23) is coaxially and fixedly connected to a lower end of the second bevel gear (21), the other end of the coil spring (23) is fixedly connected to a bottom surface of the fixing box (24), a rotating plate (19) is fixedly connected to an upper end of the second bevel gear (21), four bent rods (18) are hinged to an upper end of the rotating plate (19), and an outer side of each bent rod (18) is hinged to a corresponding clamping plate (17) at the upper end.

5. The nursing emergency treatment device for cardiology department patients according to claim 1, wherein a fixing strap (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the stretcher (1).

6. A nursing emergency treatment device for cardiology patients according to claim 1, characterized in that four universal wheels (4) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the base (3).