CN213280051U - Double-microphone wired earphone with bone conduction pickup function - Google Patents
Double-microphone wired earphone with bone conduction pickup function Download PDFInfo
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- CN213280051U CN213280051U CN202022338931.6U CN202022338931U CN213280051U CN 213280051 U CN213280051 U CN 213280051U CN 202022338931 U CN202022338931 U CN 202022338931U CN 213280051 U CN213280051 U CN 213280051U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a double-microphone wired earphone with bone conduction pickup function, which comprises an earphone part, an air conduction microphone, an earphone wire, a bone conduction microphone, a wire control and pickup part and an earphone interface part; the earphone part is provided with two earphone parts, and each earphone part is communicated to one end of the wire control and sound pickup part through an independent earphone wire; the other end of the wire control and pickup part is connected with an earphone interface part; the air conduction microphone is fixedly arranged inside the wire control and pickup part; the bone conduction microphone is fixedly arranged at the lower end face of the wire control and pickup part. The wired earphone is a dual-microphone earphone which simultaneously adopts a bone conduction microphone and an air conduction microphone; through adding control switch at earphone drive-by-wire part, switch two microphones to satisfy and compromise the high-quality tone quality of ordinary air conduction microphone, the outstanding anti-noise ability of bone conduction microphone.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the earphone, a take two microphone wired earphones of bone conduction pickup function is related to.
Background
With the development of economy, a microphone commonly used by people is air conduction, which is called an air conduction microphone for short, and has the advantages that the energy loss of sound waves in the air is small, and high-quality sound quality can be obtained, but the defect is that other sounds in the air are collected indiscriminately, so that a large amount of noise exists in a noisy environment, and the noise is difficult to filter. Compared with the air conduction microphone, the bone conduction microphone is in contact with the skin, detects mechanical vibration generated by the skull and vocal cords when a user speaks, and converts the mechanical vibration into an audio signal. Compared with an air conduction microphone, the bone conduction microphone can naturally filter noise in the surrounding environment and has strong anti-noise capability. Therefore, the earphone adopting the technology is also applied to special scenes with large noise, such as military affairs, rescue and the like, for example, the earphone based on the bone conduction technology disclosed in the patent CN 204425599.
However, the sound collected by the bone conduction microphone is not optimized by deep processing of the vocal organs such as lips, teeth, tongue, soft palate, hard palate, oral cavity, pharyngeal cavity, nasal cavity and thoracic cavity, so that the sound quality is poor and even the sound quality is difficult to be recognized by the listening party. In addition, when the bone conduction microphone is used, the bone conduction microphone needs to be tightly attached to the skin, so that other clamping structures are needed to fix the bone conduction microphone near the vocal cords or on the head; once the user moves violently, the user can loose the device to make the sound big and small, and clear and fuzzy, which brings inconvenience to the user. The technology is not widely applied for the two reasons, and even in the military field, the technology is only used at special moments or even under the condition of unavailable scenes, so that the effective use time is very short.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a dual-microphone wired earphone with bone conduction and pickup functions, which comprises an earphone part, an air conduction microphone, an earphone wire, a bone conduction microphone, a wire control and pickup part and an earphone interface part;
the earphone part is provided with two earphone parts, and each earphone part is communicated to one end of the wire control and sound pickup part through an independent earphone wire; the other end of the wire control and pickup part is connected with an earphone interface part; the air conduction microphone is fixedly arranged inside the wire control and pickup part; the bone conduction microphone is fixedly arranged at the lower end face of the wire control and pickup part.
As an improvement, the upper surface of the wire control and sound pickup part is provided with a sound volume adjusting part; the volume adjusting part is provided with a volume increasing key and a volume decreasing key and is electrically connected with the two earphone parts.
As an improvement, the drive-by-wire and pickup part further comprises a pickup hole and a pickup change-over switch of the air conduction microphone, wherein the pickup hole of the air conduction microphone is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the drive-by-wire and pickup part and is arranged at the upper end part of the air conduction microphone; the pickup change-over switch is a three-gear toggle switch and is fixedly arranged in the wire control and pickup part.
As an improvement, the bone conduction microphone comprises a shell, a bone conduction microphone module, a module vibration induction area, a hard silica gel pad and a vibration induction surface;
the shell is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall to form an inner cavity;
the bone conduction microphone module is fixedly arranged in the middle of the cavity;
the vibration induction surface is arranged on the outer side surface of the shell and used for collecting external vibration information;
the module vibration sensing area is an area where the bone conduction microphone module senses vibration;
the hard silica gel pad is arranged between the bone conduction microphone module and the inner side wall of the shell.
As an improvement, one end of the earphone interface part is electrically connected with the output end of the drive-by-wire and pickup part, and the other end of the earphone interface part is provided with an audio interface, a type-c interface or a double-head interface or the combination of at least two of the audio interface, the type-c interface and the double-head interface.
As an improvement, one end of a microphone positive wire enters a pickup changeover switch receiving end, and the pickup changeover switch output end is electrically connected with an air conduction microphone receiving end and a bone conduction microphone receiving end; and the output end of the air conduction microphone and the output end of the bone conduction microphone are communicated to the negative electrode wire of the microphone.
Has the advantages that: the utility model provides a double-microphone wired earphone with bone conduction pickup function, which is a double-microphone earphone simultaneously adopting a bone conduction microphone and an air conduction microphone; through adding control switch at earphone drive-by-wire part, switch two microphones to satisfy and compromise the high-quality tone quality of ordinary air conduction microphone, the outstanding anti-noise ability of bone conduction microphone.
In most of the time, the switch is switched to a common microphone, and a conventional sound collection mode is adopted; when special conditions are met, such as sudden entrance into a noise environment in the conversation process and continuous conversation maintenance, the earphone microphone can be switched to the bone conduction microphone, and the bone conduction microphone is attached to the position near or on the head of a vocal cord by hand; and two microphones can be simultaneously turned on and used simultaneously.
The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention clearer and can be implemented according to the content of the description, the following detailed description is made with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the earphone of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a circuit connection diagram of the wire control and pickup portion of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the bone conduction microphone of the present invention.
In the drawings: 101. an earphone line; 102. an earphone interface portion; 103. an earpiece portion; 104. the drive-by-wire and sound pick-up part; 105. An upper end surface; 106. a lower end face; 107. an air conduction microphone sound pickup hole; 108. a volume up key; 109. a volume down key; 110. a pickup changeover switch; 111. a bone conduction microphone; 202. an air conduction microphone; 204. a microphone positive line; 205. a microphone negative line; 302. a bone conduction microphone module; 303. a module vibration sensing area; 304. a hard silica gel pad; 305. a housing; 306. and vibrating the sensing surface.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
A dual-microphone wired earphone with bone conduction sound pickup function comprises an earphone part 103, an air conduction microphone 202, an earphone wire 101, a bone conduction microphone 111, a wire control and sound pickup part 104 and an earphone interface part 102;
the earphone part 103 is provided with two parts, and each part is communicated to one end of the wire control and sound pickup part 104 through a separate earphone wire 101; the other end of the wire control and sound pickup part 104 is connected with an earphone interface part 102; the air conduction microphone 202 is fixedly arranged inside the wire control and sound pickup part 104; the bone conduction microphone 111 is fixedly installed at the lower end surface position 106 of the wire control and sound pickup part 104.
As shown in fig. 1, two earphone portions 103 are separately provided, one end of each earphone portion is independently connected through an earphone line 101, the two earphone portions 103 at the other end are converged at an input end of a line control and sound pickup portion 104, and an output end of the line control and sound pickup portion 104 is connected to an earphone interface portion 102 through the earphone line 101.
An upper surface 105 of the line control and sound pickup portion 104 is provided with a volume adjustment portion; the volume adjustment portion is provided with a volume up key 108 and a volume down key 109, which are electrically connected to both of the earpiece portions 103.
The drive-by-wire and sound pick-up part 104 further comprises an air conduction microphone sound pick-up hole 107 and a sound pick-up change-over switch 110, wherein the air conduction microphone sound pick-up hole 107 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the drive-by-wire and sound pick-up part 104 and is arranged at the upper end part of the air conduction microphone 202; the pickup changeover switch 110 is a three-gear toggle switch and is fixedly installed in the line control and pickup portion 104.
The earphone interface portion 102 has one end electrically connected to the output end of the line control and sound pickup portion 104, and the other end is configured as an audio interface, a type-c interface, or a combination of at least two of the two interfaces.
As shown in fig. 2, one end of the positive microphone line 204 enters the receiving end of the pickup changeover switch 110, and the output end of the pickup changeover switch 110 is electrically connected to the receiving end of the air conduction microphone 202 and the receiving end of the bone conduction microphone 111; the output end of the air conduction microphone 202 and the output end of the bone conduction microphone 111 are communicated to the negative microphone wire.
As shown in fig. 3, the bone conduction microphone 111 includes a housing 305, a bone conduction microphone module 302, a module vibration sensing area 303, a hard silicone pad 304, and a vibration sensing surface 306;
the housing 305 is fixedly mounted to the outer sidewall to form an internal cavity;
the bone conduction microphone module 302 is fixedly arranged at the middle of the cavity;
the vibration sensing surface 306 is arranged on the outer side surface of the shell 305 and used for collecting external vibration information;
the module vibration sensing area 303 is an area where the bone conduction microphone module 302 senses vibration;
the hard silicone rubber pad 304 is disposed between the bone conduction microphone module 302 and the inner side wall of the housing 305.
The earphone of the utility model is a dual-microphone earphone which can adopt a bone conduction microphone and an air conduction microphone simultaneously; through adding control switch at earphone drive-by-wire part, switch two microphones to satisfy and compromise the high-quality tone quality of ordinary air conduction microphone, the outstanding anti-noise ability of bone conduction microphone.
In most of the time, the switch is switched to a common microphone, and a conventional sound collection mode is adopted; when special conditions are met, such as sudden entrance into a noise environment in the conversation process and continuous conversation maintenance, the earphone microphone can be switched to the bone conduction microphone, and the bone conduction microphone is attached to the position near or on the head of a vocal cord by hand; and two microphones can be simultaneously turned on and used simultaneously.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a take two microphone wired earphones of bone conduction pickup function which characterized in that: comprises an earphone part (103), an air conduction microphone (202), an earphone wire (101), a bone conduction microphone (111), a wire control and pickup part (104) and an earphone interface part (102);
the earphone part (103) is provided with two parts, and each part is communicated to one end of the wire control and sound pickup part (104) through a separate earphone wire (101);
the other end of the wire control and sound pickup part (104) is connected with an earphone interface part (102);
the air conduction microphone (202) is fixedly arranged inside the wire control and sound pickup part (104);
the bone conduction microphone (111) is fixedly arranged at the lower end face position (106) of the wire control and sound pickup part (104).
2. The dual-microphone wired earphone with bone conduction sound pickup function according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface (105) of the wire control and sound pickup part (104) is provided with a sound volume adjusting part; the volume adjusting part is provided with a volume increasing key (108) and a volume decreasing key (109) which are electrically connected with the two earphone parts (103).
3. The dual-microphone wired earphone with bone conduction sound pickup function according to claim 1, wherein: the wire control and sound pick-up part (104) also comprises an air conduction microphone sound pick-up hole (107) and a sound pick-up change-over switch (110),
wherein the sound pickup hole (107) of the air conduction microphone is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the wire control and sound pickup part (104) and is arranged at the upper end part of the air conduction microphone (202);
the pickup change-over switch (110) is set to be a three-gear toggle switch and is fixedly arranged in the wire control and pickup part (104).
4. The dual-microphone wired earphone with bone conduction sound pickup function according to claim 1, wherein: the bone conduction microphone (111) comprises a shell (305), a bone conduction microphone module (302), a module vibration sensing area (303), a hard silica gel pad (304) and a vibration sensing surface (306);
the outer shell (305) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall to form an inner cavity;
the bone conduction microphone module (302) is fixedly arranged at the middle of the cavity;
the vibration sensing surface (306) is arranged on the outer side surface of the shell (305) and is used for acquiring external vibration information;
the module vibration sensing area (303) is an area where the bone conduction microphone module (302) senses vibration;
the hard silica gel pad (304) is arranged between the bone conduction microphone module (302) and the inner side wall of the shell (305).
5. The dual-microphone wired earphone with bone conduction sound pickup function according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the earphone interface part (102) is electrically connected with the output end of the drive-by-wire and pickup part (104), and the other end is set to be any one or the combination of an audio interface and a type-c interface.
6. The dual-microphone wired earphone with bone conduction sound pickup function according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the microphone positive wire (204) enters a receiving end of the pickup changeover switch (110), and the output end of the pickup changeover switch (110) is electrically connected with the receiving end of the air conduction microphone (202) and the receiving end of the bone conduction microphone (111); the output end of the air conduction microphone (202) and the output end of the bone conduction microphone (111) are communicated to the negative microphone wire (205).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022338931.6U CN213280051U (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Double-microphone wired earphone with bone conduction pickup function |
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CN202022338931.6U CN213280051U (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Double-microphone wired earphone with bone conduction pickup function |
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CN213280051U true CN213280051U (en) | 2021-05-25 |
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