CN213279985U - A synthesize integration intelligent communication iron tower for 5G basic station - Google Patents
A synthesize integration intelligent communication iron tower for 5G basic station Download PDFInfo
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- CN213279985U CN213279985U CN202022820366.7U CN202022820366U CN213279985U CN 213279985 U CN213279985 U CN 213279985U CN 202022820366 U CN202022820366 U CN 202022820366U CN 213279985 U CN213279985 U CN 213279985U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a synthesize integration intelligent communication iron tower for 5G basic station, it has overcome among the prior art basic station occupy a large amount of land area, the problem with high costs of building a station, can effectively reduce the land used of building a station, fuses mutually with the environment, realizes the intelligent control power supply. The utility model discloses a tower section of segmentation connection is connected through flange between the tower section, and it has the feeder hole to open on the tower section, and the reason is provided with the canopy on the feeder hole. The tower section comprises a tower section III, a tower section II and a tower section I which are sequentially connected from bottom to top, wherein a power distribution bin is arranged at the bottom of the tower section II, and an equipment bin is arranged on the tower section III. The distribution bin is formed by symmetrically forming holes in two sides of the bottom of the tower section, a distribution equipment frame is arranged in the distribution bin, and a lampshade is arranged outside the distribution bin. The equipment bin comprises an optical fiber installation bin, a power supply installation bin and a storage battery installation bin from top to bottom in sequence. The equipment compartment is formed by opening a hole in three sides of the tower section, a steel plate reinforcing ring is welded on the hole edge, an equipment compartment door is arranged on the reinforcing ring, and an equipment rack is arranged in the three chambers of the tower section.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to a communication tower especially relates to a synthesize integration intelligent communication tower for 5G basic station.
Background art:
in recent years, the country has focused on enhancing the 5G network construction, and the "network strong country" and the "internet +" have become the national strategy. In order to improve the supporting capability and level of communication infrastructure, the state has come out of the relevant policies and guidance opinions to strongly support the construction and development of the 5G network. The density of base stations of 5G base stations is 4-9 times that of 4G, the base stations of traditional iron towers and machine rooms (cabinets) occupy a large land area before the density of the base stations is built, the available space is limited in dense urban areas, the integration degree of the base stations and the environment is not high, and the acquisition difficulty of the site is very high, so that a solution for reducing the occupied area of a communication base station, integrating the base station and the environment and realizing intelligent management is urgently needed. And before the power consumption of the 5G base station is empty, the intelligent control power supply is important for energy conservation.
The utility model has the following contents:
an object of the utility model is to provide a synthesize integration intelligent communication iron tower for 5G basic station, it has overcome among the prior art basic station occupy a large amount of land area, with the problem that the environment fuses mutually, can effectively reduce the land used for building a station, fuses mutually with the environment, realizes intelligent management.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a synthesize integration intelligent communication iron tower for 5G basic station which characterized in that: the intelligent control system comprises upper computers, communication systems and lower computers, and is characterized by comprising tower sections which are connected in a segmented manner, wherein the tower sections are connected through connecting flanges, a power distribution bin and an equipment bin are arranged on each tower section, a feeder hole is formed in each tower section, a canopy is arranged on the upper edge of each feeder hole, the intelligent control system is arranged in each power distribution bin, and consists of the upper computers, the communication systems and the lower computers which are connected through the communication systems.
The tower section comprises a tower section III, a tower section II and a tower section I which are sequentially connected from bottom to top, wherein a power distribution bin is arranged at the bottom of the tower section II, and an equipment bin is arranged on the tower section III.
The distribution bin adopts and forms in two bottom bilateral symmetry trompils of tower section, and the hole limit welding has the steel sheet reinforcing ring, is provided with distribution bin door on the reinforcing ring, is provided with the distribution equipment frame in the distribution bin, and the distribution bin is provided with the lamp shade outward.
The distribution equipment frame is provided with a distribution device, and the distribution device comprises a power supply intelligent controller, a street lamp single lamp controller, an air switch and a power supply lightning protector.
The equipment bin comprises an optical fiber installation bin, a power supply installation bin and a storage battery installation bin from top to bottom in sequence, and a switching power supply device is installed in the power supply installation bin.
The equipment bin is formed by opening a hole in three sides of the tower section, a steel plate reinforcing ring is welded on the hole edge, an equipment bin door is arranged on the reinforcing ring, a shutter is arranged at the opening of the equipment bin door, and an equipment rack is arranged in the three chambers of the tower section.
And the first tower segment is provided with a lightning rod, an antenna bracket and a lamp bracket provided with a street lamp.
The upper computer is composed of a general PC computer and comprises a background management control module; the lower computer comprises a front-end control module ZSR2184, and the front-end control module ZSR2184 is respectively connected with the communication system, the sensor, the power supply intelligent controller and the street lamp single-lamp controller; the upper computer is used for processing and storing data and controlling the front-end control module; the lower computer is used for collecting real-time measurement data of the sensor.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and the effect as follows:
1. the tower body is internally provided with a communication comprehensive cabinet function, a distribution box unit and an optical fiber distribution unit, so that the occupied space of the cabinet and other communication facilities is not increased, and the site for building is greatly reduced;
2. the use of the cabinet body is reduced, and the construction cost of the base station is reduced;
3. the intelligent timing control system integrates the illumination function, is completely integrated with the environment, and uses an intelligent timing switch (a street lamp single lamp controller) to realize the intelligent timing on-off control of the illumination lamp;
4. the mains supply is introduced and utilized to realize remote control and monitoring of the electric energy use condition through a 4G wireless network, so that constant on-off in a duty-free period is realized, and the purposes of energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved;
5. the switching power supply equipment adopts the time-sharing and grading power distribution function, so that different power supply time lengths of 4G and 5G communication equipment on the tower are realized, the configuration capacity of a communication power supply is reduced, and the investment is reduced;
6. the intelligent control platform realizes the functions of remote control, remote signaling, remote regulation and the like of a communication switch power supply, a storage battery and an illuminating lamp.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a layout diagram of the middle distribution bin and the equipment bin of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an external view of the middle distribution chamber and the equipment chamber of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the installation of the middle power distribution equipment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is the utility model discloses well intelligent control system communication mode schematic diagram.
In the figure, 1-tower segment one, 2-tower segment two, 3-tower segment three, 4-connecting flange, 5-optical fiber installation bin, 6-power installation bin, 7-storage battery installation bin, 8-equipment bin door, 9-distribution bin, 10-distribution bin door, 11-antenna support, 12-lamp support one, 13-lamp support two, 14-feeder hole, 15-lightning rod, 16-shutter, (17) reinforcement ring two, 18-equipment bin equipment frame, 19-reinforcement ring one, 20-distribution equipment frame, 21-optical fiber equipment, 22-power supply equipment, 23-storage battery equipment, 24-distribution device, 25-lamp shade, 26-power supply intelligent controller, 27-street lamp single lamp controller, 28-air switch, 29-power lightning protection device.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The utility model discloses the main part is the pipe tower, and bottom tower section pipe wall trompil, the hole edge adopts the steel sheet reinforcing ring to strengthen, installs the door plant on the reinforcing ring, and door plant lower part trompil ventilates, and trompil part internally mounted shutter prevents to splash, and tower body internally mounted communication equipment frame supplies installation communication equipment (optic fibre, power and battery etc.) when strengthening the tower body. Symmetrical holes are formed in the pipe wall of the lower tower section, the edge of each hole is reinforced by a steel plate reinforcing ring, a door plate is installed on each reinforcing ring, the lamp shade is beautified by opening holes in the door plate, electricity is supplied to the lamp shade, and a power distribution device is installed on the corresponding internal installation equipment frame. The antenna support is installed on the upper portion of the tower and used for hanging the antenna, the feeder hole and the hand hole are reinforced through the steel plate reinforcing ring, and the upper edge of the reinforcing ring is welded with a canopy to prevent precipitation from entering the tower. The iron tower is run through from top to bottom, satisfies inside and walks the line, utilizes the chimney effect to cool down to the equipment compartment simultaneously. Taking a street lamp pole iron tower as an example, a comprehensive integrated cabinet is arranged inside a bottom tower section, an air switch and single lamp controller is arranged on the cabinet, an antenna device and a street lamp are mounted on the tower, and the single tower has a complete communication base station function and a street lamp pole function.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model relates to a synthesize integration intelligent communication iron tower for 5G basic station, including the tower section of segmentation connection, connect through flange 4 between the tower section, it has feed-line hole 14 to open on the tower section, and the edge is provided with the canopy on the feed-line hole 14. The tower section comprises a tower section III 3, a tower section II 2 and a tower section I1 which are sequentially connected from bottom to top, wherein the bottom of the tower section II 2 is provided with a power distribution bin 9, and the tower section III 3 is provided with an equipment bin. The first tower segment 1 is provided with a lightning rod 15, an antenna bracket 11 and a lamp holder. The lamp holder comprises a first lamp holder 12 shown in figure 1 and a second lamp holder 13 shown in figure 2, a street lamp is mounted on the lamp holders, and the single tower has the complete communication base station function and the complete street lamp pole function. The first tower section 1, the second tower section 2, the third tower section 3, the connecting flange 4 and the lightning rod 15 jointly form a main body structure of the communication iron tower.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the power distribution bin 9 is formed by symmetrically forming holes in two sides of the bottom of the second tower section 2, a steel plate reinforcing ring I19 is welded at the edge of each hole, a power distribution bin door 10 is arranged on each reinforcing ring I19, and a power distribution equipment frame 20 is arranged in each power distribution bin and used for installing a power distribution device 24 and controlling power supply of all-tower equipment. The distribution chamber is externally provided with a lampshade 25 which has waterproof and beautifying functions. The inside equipment bin that is of tower section three 3, the equipment bin is by last optic fibre installation storehouse 5, power installation storehouse 6 and battery installation storehouse 7 down in proper order, installs optical fiber equipment 21 in the optic fibre installation storehouse 5, installs power supply unit 22 in the power installation storehouse 6, installs battery equipment 23 in the battery installation storehouse 7. The equipment room adopts and forms in the trompil of three 3 one sides in tower section, and hole limit welding steel sheet reinforcing ring two 17 is provided with equipment room door 8 on the reinforcing ring two 17, and 8 trompil departments in equipment room door are provided with shutter 16, and three 3 indoor equipment room equipment racks 18 that are provided with in tower section strengthen the tower section structure and provide equipment fixing space simultaneously. Switch power supply equipment is arranged in the power supply installation bin 6, time-sharing and grading power distribution functions are integrated, and control over different power supply time lengths of 4G and 5G communication equipment on the tower is achieved.
Referring to fig. 5, the power distribution equipment rack 20 is mounted with a power distribution device 24, and the power distribution device 24 includes a power intelligent controller 26, a street lamp single lamp controller 27, an air switch 28 and a power lightning protector 29. The mains supply is introduced and utilized by the intelligent power controller 26, the electric energy use condition is remotely controlled and monitored through the Internet of things, the constant on-off of duty-free time periods is realized, and the purposes of energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved. The street lamp single lamp controller 27 integrates an intelligent timing switch to realize the timing on-off control of the lighting lamp.
Referring to fig. 6, the intelligent control system is mainly composed of an upper computer (a background management control module), a communication system, and a lower computer (a front-end acquisition module). The upper computer is composed of a general PC computer (a notebook computer). The upper computer is connected with the lower computer through a communication system (4G wireless network). The lower computer comprises a front-end control module ZSR2184(4G wireless measurement and control terminal RTU), and the front-end control module is respectively connected with a communication system, a sensor and an intelligent controller (a power intelligent controller 26, a street lamp single lamp controller 27 and the like). The lower computer is responsible for acquiring real-time measurement data of the sensor; the communication system is responsible for providing information data transmission channels for the upper computer and the lower computer in a 4G wireless network communication mode; the upper computer is responsible for processing and storing data and controlling the front-end control module. Besides the adoption of 4G wireless network communication between the upper computer and the lower computer, the system also allows a user to carry out data acquisition through mobile terminals such as mobile phones.
The intelligent control system can be divided into an active mode and a passive mode.
Active workflow:
1. and starting the upper computer and the lower computer.
2. The lower computer automatically collects data of the sensor according to a preset scheme and actively sends the data to the upper computer through a communication system.
3. And completing a monitoring task.
4. And returning to the step 2.
Passive workflow:
1. the lower computer is in a waiting state.
2. And the upper computer sends a measurement command to the lower computer through the communication system.
3. And the lower computer collects data of the sensor after receiving the measurement command and then transmits the data back to the upper computer through the communication system.
4. And completing a monitoring task.
5. And returning to the step 1.
The upper computer can correct the time and monitor the scheme to the lower computer through the communication system, the work flow is:
1. starting;
2. setting a measuring station;
3. setting and initializing a serial port;
4. if the result is successful, the next step is carried out; if not, returning to the previous step;
5. if the serial port is monitored to have data coming, reading the serial port cache, storing the received data, and entering the next step; otherwise, the data continues to be waited for to be received.
The working process of the lower computer comprises the following steps:
active mode:
1. starting to operate;
2. and judging whether the data acquisition time is up or not. If yes, executing the next step, otherwise, continuously judging the time;
3. and collecting and storing sensor data according to addresses. Returning to the step 4 until all sensor data are acquired;
4. sending out all the collected sensor data through serial ports;
5. and returning to the step 2.
The passive type:
1. waiting for the serial port to be interrupted;
2. if the interruption exists, receiving a measurement command of an upper computer;
3. and acquiring and storing the sensor data one by one according to the address. Until all sensor data are collected;
4. sending out all the collected sensor data through serial ports;
5. and returning to the step 1.
The front-end control module ZSR2184(4G wireless measurement and control terminal RTU) uses 4G wireless network to carry out remote analog quantity, digital quantity acquisition and remote relay control, and can support 4-path digital quantity and 8-path analog quantity input to complete digital measurement and support 4-path relay output at the same time.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all the equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a synthesize integration intelligent communication iron tower for 5G basic station which characterized in that: the tower section comprises tower sections connected in a segmented mode, the tower sections are connected through connecting flanges (4), a power distribution bin and an equipment bin are arranged on the tower sections, a feeder hole (14) is formed in the tower sections, a canopy is arranged on the upper edge of the feeder hole (14), an intelligent control system is arranged in the power distribution bin, the intelligent control system is composed of an upper computer, a communication system and a lower computer, and the upper computer and the lower computer are connected through the communication system.
2. The integrated intelligent communication tower for the 5G base station according to claim 1, wherein: the tower section comprises a tower section III (3), a tower section II (2) and a tower section I (1) which are sequentially connected from bottom to top, wherein a power distribution bin (9) is arranged at the bottom of the tower section II (2), and an equipment bin is arranged on the tower section III (3).
3. An integrated intelligent communication tower for a 5G base station as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the power distribution bin (9) is formed by symmetrically opening holes in two sides of the bottom of the second tower section (2), a steel plate reinforcing ring (19) is welded at the hole edge, a power distribution bin door (10) is arranged on the reinforcing ring (19), a power distribution equipment frame (20) is arranged in the power distribution bin, and a lampshade (25) is arranged outside the power distribution bin.
4. The integrated intelligent communication tower for 5G base stations according to claim 3, wherein: the power distribution equipment frame (20) is provided with a power distribution device (24), and the power distribution device (24) comprises a power intelligent controller (26), a street lamp single lamp controller (27), an air switch (28) and a power lightning protector (29).
5. The integrated intelligent communication tower for 5G base stations according to claim 4, wherein: the equipment bin comprises an optical fiber mounting bin (5), a power supply mounting bin (6) and a storage battery mounting bin (7) from top to bottom in sequence, and a switch power supply device is installed in the power supply mounting bin (6).
6. The integrated intelligent communication tower for 5G base stations according to claim 5, wherein: the equipment bin is formed by drilling a hole in one side of the tower section III (3), a steel plate reinforcing ring (17) is welded on the hole edge, an equipment bin door (8) is arranged on the reinforcing ring (17), a blind window (16) is arranged at the position of the hole in the equipment bin door (8), and an equipment rack (18) is arranged in the tower section III (3).
7. The integrated intelligent communication tower for 5G base stations according to claim 6, wherein: the first tower segment (1) is provided with a lightning rod (15), an antenna bracket (11) and a lamp holder provided with a street lamp.
8. The integrated intelligent communication tower for the 5G base station as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the upper computer is composed of a general PC computer and comprises a background management control module; the lower computer comprises a front-end control module ZSR2184, and the front-end control module ZSR2184 is respectively connected with a communication system, a sensor, a power supply intelligent controller (26) and a street lamp single-lamp controller (27); the upper computer is used for processing and storing data and controlling the front-end control module; the lower computer is used for collecting real-time measurement data of the sensor.
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| CN202022820366.7U CN213279985U (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | A synthesize integration intelligent communication iron tower for 5G basic station |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112565931A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-26 | 广州杰赛通信规划设计院有限公司 | Comprehensive integrated intelligent communication iron tower for 5G base station |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112565931A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-26 | 广州杰赛通信规划设计院有限公司 | Comprehensive integrated intelligent communication iron tower for 5G base station |
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