CN213279562U

CN213279562U - Solar photovoltaic panel

Info

Publication number: CN213279562U
Application number: CN202022483886.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈源
Original assignee: Jiangyin Onoyuan Photovoltaic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shengneng Industrial Hainan Partnership Enterprise LP
Priority date: 2020-10-31
Filing date: 2020-10-31
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-31

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, in particular to a solar photovoltaic panel, which comprises a mounting frame, wherein a photovoltaic panel substrate is fixedly connected in the mounting frame, the mounting frame comprises a transverse frame strip and a vertical frame strip, the transverse frame strip and the vertical frame strip are sequentially and alternately connected end to form a rectangular frame, the vertical frame strip comprises a vertical plate and two vertical cover plates, and the two vertical cover plates are respectively fixed on two opposite side surfaces of the vertical plate; the transverse frame strip comprises a transverse vertical plate and two transverse cover plates, and the two transverse cover plates are respectively fixed on two opposite side surfaces of the transverse vertical plate; a clamping cavity is formed in the side face, close to the transverse frame strip, of the vertical cover plate, a clamping piece is fixedly connected to the side face, close to the vertical frame strip, of the transverse cover plate, and the clamping piece is in clamping fit with the clamping cavity; the side of the photovoltaic panel substrate is provided with a glue pressing convex frame along the outline thereof, and the horizontal cover plate and the vertical cover plate are both provided with glue grooves which are in clamping fit with the glue pressing convex frame. This application has the effect that promotes solar photovoltaic board's sealing performance.

Description

Solar photovoltaic panel

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, in particular to a solar photovoltaic panel.

Background

The photovoltaic panel is also called a solar photovoltaic panel, and is a device for directly or indirectly converting solar radiation energy into electric energy through a photoelectric effect or a photochemical effect by absorbing sunlight.

The photovoltaic solar panel is required to be subjected to wind and rain outdoors throughout the year, and further has high requirements on the waterproof sealing performance of the solar cell string; the existing solar photovoltaic panel is usually pressed mechanically or bonded in a plane mode, so that a water leakage gap is easily generated, and the sealing performance of the solar photovoltaic panel is further influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to promote the sealing performance of solar photovoltaic board, this application provides a solar photovoltaic board.

The application provides a solar photovoltaic board adopts following technical scheme:

a solar photovoltaic panel comprises a mounting frame, wherein a photovoltaic panel substrate is fixedly connected in the mounting frame, the mounting frame comprises two transverse frame strips and two vertical frame strips, the transverse frame strips and the vertical frame strips are sequentially and alternately connected end to form a rectangular frame, the vertical frame strips comprise vertical plates and two vertical cover plates, and the two vertical cover plates are respectively fixed on two opposite side surfaces of the vertical plates; the transverse frame strip comprises a transverse vertical plate and two transverse cover plates, and the two transverse cover plates are respectively fixed on two opposite side surfaces of the transverse vertical plate; a clamping cavity is formed in the side face, close to the transverse frame strip, of the vertical cover plate, a clamping piece is fixedly connected to the side face, close to the vertical frame strip, of the transverse cover plate, and the clamping piece is in clamping fit with the clamping cavity; the side of photovoltaic board base member is provided with the protruding frame of moulding along its profile, horizontal apron reaches all seted up on the vertical apron with the protruding frame joint complex of moulding gluey slot.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the photovoltaic panel substrate is installed, firstly, the adhesive is added into the adhesive groove, the photovoltaic panel substrate is placed in the installation frame, and the adhesive pressing convex frame is matched with the adhesive groove in a clamping manner, so that the adhesive can be extruded by the adhesive pressing convex frame and is coated on the adhesive pressing convex frame, and the photovoltaic panel substrate and the installation frame are fixed together; in addition, the mounting frame is formed by connecting the vertical frame strips and the transverse frame strips, the connection is realized by the clamping cooperation between the clamping piece and the clamping cavity between the vertical frame strips and the transverse frame strips, the problem that the sealing performance of the mounting frame is poor due to the mode of glue joint is reduced, and the sealing performance of the photovoltaic panel substrate is improved.

Preferably, the clamping cavity comprises an accommodating part and an inserting part, the accommodating part is arranged on the vertical cover plate, and the inserting part is arranged on the side surface of the vertical cover plate close to the transverse frame strip and communicated with the accommodating part; the joint spare includes two elastic component and two joint portions, two the elastic component symmetry is fixed on the side that horizontal apron is close to vertical frame strip, two joint portion fixes respectively on the side tip that two elastic component kept away from each other, just joint portion fixes on the tip that horizontal apron was kept away from to elastic component.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the clamping piece is clamped and matched with the clamping cavity, the clamping part is propped against the side wall of the insertion part at first, so that the elastic part is deformed, and the clamping piece can smoothly enter the insertion part; when joint portion got into the portion of holding completely, its effort that receives disappeared, and then elastic component resumes deformation to this establishes the joint spare card in the joint intracavity, thereby links together vertical frame strip and horizontal frame strip, thereby has promoted the stability of installing frame.

Preferably, the vertical cover plate is close to the side of the transverse frame strip and is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket, the sealing gasket is internally and fixedly connected with an iron bar, and the transverse cover plate is close to the side of the vertical frame strip and is fixedly connected with a magnetic sheet.

By adopting the technical scheme, the sealing gasket can seal the gap between the vertical cover plate and the transverse frame strip, so that the sealing property of the connection between the vertical frame strip and the transverse frame strip is improved; in addition, set up the ironbar in sealed the pad, when vertical apron and horizontal apron are connected, ironbar and magnetic sheet inter attraction consequently make vertical apron and the horizontal connection of lapping inseparabler to the leakproofness of installing the frame has further been improved, with this leakproofness that has promoted the photovoltaic board base member.

Preferably, two transverse frame strips are provided with a mounting assembly which is convenient for fixing the mounting frame.

By adopting the technical scheme, the installation assembly is arranged, so that the photovoltaic panel can be conveniently installed, and the installation work of the photovoltaic panel is more convenient and faster.

Preferably, the installation component includes movable rod, dead lever, goes up pothook and pothook down, the both ends of movable rod are fixed respectively on two horizontal frame strips, the dead lever with the top of movable rod is articulated, go up the pothook and fix the side top of keeping away from the movable rod at the dead lever, the pothook slides and sets up the side bottom of keeping away from the movable rod at the dead lever down.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the photovoltaic panel needs to be installed, the position of the lower clamping hook is adjusted, so that the distance between the upper clamping hook and the lower clamping hook is adapted to the height of the installation position; after the adjustment is completed, the position of the lower clamping hook is adjusted again, so that the upper clamping hook and the lower clamping hook are clamped on the mounting position, and the mounting work of the photovoltaic panel is completed.

Preferably, a rotating cavity is formed in the fixing rod, a screw rod is rotatably connected in the rotating cavity, a sliding block located in the rotating cavity is in threaded connection with the screw rod, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the lower clamping hook.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the restriction that rotates the chamber, can make the slider slide along the lead screw through rotating the lead screw to the slippage of pothook under the drive makes its different mounted position of adaptation, and then makes the installation work of photovoltaic board more convenient.

Preferably, the movable rod with be equipped with flexible subassembly between the dead lever, flexible subassembly includes telescopic sleeve, telescopic link and spacer pin, telescopic sleeve is articulated with the dead lever, a tip of telescopic link is located telescopic sleeve, another tip of telescopic link slides and wears to establish telescopic sleeve and is articulated with the movable rod, the spacer pin wears to establish telescopic sleeve and supports tightly with the telescopic link.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the photovoltaic board installation position is different, and its sun illumination's that corresponds angle is also different, therefore the accessible is adjusted the telescopic link and is stretched into the length between the telescopic sleeve, changes articulated angle between movable rod and the dead lever to the inclination of photovoltaic board has been changed, so that the photovoltaic board can receive shining of sunlight to the at utmost, thereby has promoted electric energy conversion efficiency.

Preferably, the two side faces of the photovoltaic panel substrate are fixedly connected with filling bulges positioned in the mounting frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fill bellied setting, can make the both sides of photovoltaic board base member all can with the side parallel and level of installing frame, fill protruding being located the installing frame, can further promote the leakproofness of installing frame to the leakproofness of photovoltaic board base member has been promoted.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

the mounting frame is formed by connecting the vertical frame strips and the transverse frame strips, and the vertical frame strips and the transverse frame strips are connected by clamping matching between the clamping piece and the clamping cavity, so that the problem of poor sealing performance of the mounting frame caused by a glue joint mode is solved, and the sealing performance of the photovoltaic panel substrate is improved;

when the clamping piece is clamped and matched with the clamping cavity, the clamping part is abutted against the side wall of the insertion part, so that the elastic part is deformed, and the clamping piece can smoothly enter the insertion part; when the clamping part completely enters the accommodating part, the acting force applied to the clamping part disappears, and then the elastic part recovers deformation, so that the clamping part is clamped in the clamping cavity, and the vertical frame strip and the transverse frame strip are connected together, so that the stability of the mounting frame is improved;

the sealing gasket can seal a gap between the vertical cover plate and the transverse frame strip, and the sealing property of the connection between the vertical frame strip and the transverse frame strip is improved; in addition, set up the ironbar in sealed the pad, when vertical apron and horizontal apron are connected, ironbar and magnetic sheet inter attraction consequently make vertical apron and the horizontal connection of lapping inseparabler to the leakproofness of installing the frame has further been improved, with this leakproofness that has promoted the photovoltaic board base member.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of a photovoltaic panel substrate in an embodiment of the application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at a in fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a photovoltaic panel substrate; 11. a back plate; 12. an EVA lower layer film; 13. a solar panel; 14. an EVA upper layer film; 15. a cover plate; 16. filling the bumps; 17. pressing the glue convex frame; 2. installing a frame; 21. a transverse frame strip; 211. a transverse vertical plate; 212. a transverse cover plate; 22. a vertical frame strip; 221. a vertical plate; 222. a vertical cover plate; 23. glue grooves; 3. a clamping cavity; 31. an accommodating portion; 32. a plug-in part; 4. a clamping piece; 41. an elastic portion; 42. a clamping part; 5. a gasket; 51. iron bars; 52. a magnetic sheet; 6. mounting the component; 61. a movable rod; 62. fixing the rod; 63. an upper hook; 64. a lower hook; 621. a screw rod; 622. a limiting hole; 623. a limiting plate; 624. a limiting rod; 625. a slider; 626. a through hole; 7. a telescoping assembly; 71. a telescopic sleeve; 711. a bar hole; 72. a telescopic rod; 73. and a limiting pin.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses a solar photovoltaic panel. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the photovoltaic panel comprises a photovoltaic panel base 1 and a mounting frame 2. The photovoltaic panel substrate 1 comprises a back panel 11, an EVA lower layer film 12, a solar panel 13, an EVA upper layer film 14 and a cover plate 15 which are sequentially overlapped and fixedly connected from bottom to top, wherein filling bulges 16 are fixedly connected on the side surface of the back panel 11 far away from the EVA lower layer film 12 and the side surface of the cover plate 15 far away from the EVA upper layer film 14, the back panel 11 is made of TPT materials, and the filling bulges 16 on the back panel 11 and the back panel 11 are integrally formed and made of the same material. The cover plate 15 is made of tempered glass, and the filling protrusions 16 on the cover plate 15 are integrally formed with the cover plate 15 and made of the same material. The photovoltaic panel substrate 1 is located in the installation frame 2, and the filling protrusion 16 and the side surface of the installation frame 2 are located on the same plane.

Referring to fig. 1, the mounting frame 2 includes two horizontal frame strips 21 and two vertical frame strips 22, and the horizontal frame strips 21 and the vertical frame strips 22 are alternately connected end to end in sequence, so as to form the rectangular mounting frame 2. The vertical frame strip 22 includes a vertical plate 221 and two vertical cover plates 222, the vertical plate 221 is identical to the vertical cover plate 222 in length direction, the two vertical cover plates 15 are respectively fixed on two opposite side surfaces of the vertical plate 221, and the cross-sectional shape of the vertical frame strip 22 is U-shaped. The horizontal frame strip 21 includes a horizontal vertical plate 211 and two horizontal cover plates 212, the horizontal vertical plate 211 is identical to the horizontal cover plates 212 in length direction, the two vertical cover plates 15 are respectively fixed on two opposite side surfaces of the horizontal vertical plate 211, and the cross section of the horizontal frame strip 21 is U-shaped.

Referring to fig. 2, the back plate 11 is fixedly connected to the side surface far away from the EVA lower layer film 12 and the cover plate 15 is fixedly connected to the side surface far away from the EVA upper layer film 14, and the adhesive pressing convex frame 17 is of a rectangular frame structure and is arranged along the outline of the side surface of the photovoltaic panel substrate 1. The glue grooves 23 are formed in the opposite side faces of the two transverse cover plates 212 and the opposite side faces of the two vertical cover plates 222, the length direction of the glue grooves 23 in the transverse cover plates 212 is consistent with that of the transverse cover plates 212, the length direction of the glue grooves 23 in the vertical cover plates 222 is consistent with that of the vertical cover plates 222, and when the photovoltaic panel substrate 1 is located in the installation frame 2, the glue pressing convex frame 17 is in joint fit with all the glue grooves 23 in the installation frame 2.

Referring to fig. 2, vertical cover plate 222 has been close to and has been seted up joint chamber 3 on the side of transverse frame strip 21, and joint chamber 3 is including holding portion 31 and grafting portion 32, and holding portion 31 is seted up in vertical cover plate 222, and grafting portion 32 is seted up on vertical cover plate 222 is close to the side of transverse frame strip 21, and holding portion 31 and grafting portion 32 all are cylindrically, and grafting portion 32 and holding portion 31 intercommunication, and the internal diameter of grafting portion 32 is less than the internal diameter of holding portion 31.

Referring to fig. 2, a clamping member 4 is disposed on a side surface of the transverse cover plate 212 close to the vertical frame strip 22, the clamping member 4 is in clamping fit with the clamping cavity 3, and the clamping member 4 includes two elastic portions 41 and two clamping portions 42. The two elastic parts 41 are fixed on the side surface of the transverse cover plate 212 close to the vertical frame strip 22, the two elastic parts 41 are made of PVC material and have deformability, the elastic parts 41 are of square rod-shaped structures, the length direction of the elastic parts 41 is perpendicular to the side surface of the transverse cover plate 212 where the elastic parts are located, and a gap is formed between the two elastic parts 41. The number of the clamping portions 42 is two, the two clamping portions 42 are respectively fixed on the two elastic portions 41, the two clamping portions 42 are located on the end portions, far away from the two elastic portions 41, of the side faces, and the cross section of each clamping portion 42 is triangular. When the clamping piece 4 is clamped and matched with the clamping cavity 3, the clamping part 42 is abutted against the side wall of the insertion part 32, so that the elastic part 41 is deformed, and the clamping piece 4 can smoothly enter the insertion part 32; when joint portion 42 got into the portion 31 that holds completely, its effort that receives disappears, and then elastic component 41 resumes deformation to this establishes joint 4 card in joint chamber 3, thereby links together vertical frame strip 22 and horizontal frame strip 21, thereby has promoted the stability of installing frame 2.

The side surface of the vertical cover plate 222 close to the transverse frame strip 21 is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket 5, and the sealing gasket 5 is made of rubber materials and has good sealing performance. The sealing gasket 5 is internally and fixedly connected with two iron strips 51, and the two iron strips 51 are symmetrically distributed along the central axis of the sealing gasket 5. The lateral side of the transverse cover plate 212 close to the vertical frame strip 22 is fixedly connected with a magnetic sheet 52. The sealing gasket 5 can seal the gap between the vertical cover plate 222 and the transverse frame strip 21, and the sealing property of the connection between the vertical frame strip 22 and the transverse frame strip 21 is improved; in addition, when the vertical cover plate 222 is connected to the horizontal cover plate 212, the iron bars 51 and the magnetic sheets 52 attract each other, so that the connection between the vertical cover plate 222 and the horizontal cover plate 212 is tighter, and the sealing performance of the mounting frame 2 is further improved, thereby improving the sealing performance of the photovoltaic panel substrate 1.

Referring to fig. 1, two horizontal frame strips 21 are provided with mounting assemblies 6, mounting assemblies 6 are used for fixing mounting frame 2, so as to complete the mounting work of the photovoltaic panel, mounting assemblies 6 are provided with two sets, and two sets of mounting assemblies 6 are symmetrically distributed along the central axis of horizontal frame strips 21. Any set of the mounting assemblies 6 comprises a movable rod 61, a fixed rod 62, an upper hook 63 and a lower hook 64. The movable rod 61 is a square rod-shaped structure, the length of the movable rod 61 is in the same direction as the length of the vertical frame strip 22, and two ends of the movable rod 61 are fixed on the two transverse frame strips 21 through bolts. The fixed rod 62 is a square rod-shaped structure, and the upper end of the fixed rod 62 is hinged with the upper end of the movable rod 61.

A telescopic assembly 7 is arranged between the lower end part of the fixed rod 62 and the lower end part of the movable rod 61, and the telescopic assembly 7 comprises a telescopic sleeve 71, a telescopic rod 72 and a limit pin 73. The telescopic sleeve 71 is a hollow cylindrical structure, one end of the telescopic sleeve 71 is hinged with the bottom end of the fixed rod 62, and the other end of the telescopic sleeve 71 extends towards the direction of the movable rod 61. The telescopic rod 72 is of a round rod-shaped structure, the telescopic rod 72 and the telescopic sleeve 71 are arranged coaxially, one end of the telescopic rod 72 is located in the telescopic sleeve 71, the other end of the telescopic rod 72 slides through the telescopic sleeve 71 and extends to the outside of the telescopic sleeve 71, and the end, far away from the telescopic sleeve 71, of the telescopic rod 72 is hinged to the bottom end of the movable rod 61. The telescopic sleeve 71 is provided with a strip hole 711, the length direction of the strip hole 711 is consistent with that of the telescopic sleeve 71, and the limit pin 73 penetrates through the strip hole 711 and is tightly abutted against the telescopic sleeve 71 and the telescopic rod 72. Because the photovoltaic board installation position is different, its solar light's that corresponds angle is also different, therefore the accessible is adjusted the length that telescopic link 72 stretched into between the telescopic sleeve 71, changes articulated angle between movable rod 61 and the dead lever 62 to the inclination of photovoltaic board has been changed, so that the photovoltaic board can receive shining of sunlight to the maximum extent, thereby has promoted electric energy conversion efficiency.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the upper hook 63 is fixed on the top end of the side of the fixed rod 62 away from the movable rod 61, and the lower hook 64 is slidably disposed on the bottom end of the side of the fixed rod 62 away from the movable rod 61. The fixing rod 62 is provided with a rotating cavity which is rectangular, and the length direction of the rotating cavity is consistent with that of the fixing rod 62. The rotating cavity is rotatably connected with a screw 621, the length direction of the screw 621 is consistent with that of the rotating cavity, and one end of the screw 621 rotatably penetrates through the side wall of the rotating cavity and is positioned on the same plane with the bottom end face of the fixing rod 62. The lead screw 621 wears to establish and has seted up spacing hole 622 on the tip in the rotation chamber, and the depth direction of spacing hole 622 is unanimous with the length direction of lead screw 621, and in this embodiment, spacing hole 622 is hexagon socket head, can with the cooperation of pegging graft of outside hexagonal spanner to this makes the rotation of lead screw 621 more convenient. The bottom end face of the fixing rod 62 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 623 through a bolt, the side face of the limiting plate 623 close to the fixing rod 62 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 624, the length direction of the limiting rod 624 is consistent with the depth direction of the limiting hole 622, and the limiting rod 624 is matched with the limiting hole 622 in an inserting mode. Threaded connection has slider 625 on the lead screw 621, and slider 625 is located and rotates the intracavity, and when lead screw 621 rotated, under the restriction that rotates the chamber, slider 625 can slide along lead screw 621. The fixing rod 62 is provided with a through hole 626, the through hole 626 is a strip-shaped hole, the length direction of the through hole 626 is consistent with the length direction of the rotating cavity, and the through hole 626 is communicated with the rotating cavity. The lower hook 64 passes through the through hole 626 and is fixedly connected with the sliding block 625, so that the sliding connection between the lower hook 64 and the fixed rod 62 is realized.

The implementation principle of the solar photovoltaic panel in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the photovoltaic panel substrate 1 is installed, firstly, the adhesive is added into the adhesive groove 23, the photovoltaic panel substrate is placed in the installation frame 2, and the adhesive pressing convex frame 17 is matched with the adhesive groove 23 in a clamping manner, so that the adhesive can be extruded by the adhesive pressing convex frame 17 and is coated on the adhesive pressing convex frame 17, and the photovoltaic panel substrate 1 and the installation frame 2 are fixed together; in addition, the installation frame 2 is formed by connecting the vertical frame strips 22 and the transverse frame strips 21, the connection between the vertical frame strips and the transverse frame strips is realized by the clamping cooperation between the clamping piece 4 and the clamping cavity 3, the problem that the installation frame 2 is poor in sealing performance due to the adoption of a splicing mode is reduced, and therefore the sealing performance of the photovoltaic panel substrate 1 is improved.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board which characterized in that: the photovoltaic panel is characterized by comprising a mounting frame (2), wherein a photovoltaic panel substrate (1) is fixedly connected in the mounting frame (2), the mounting frame (2) comprises two transverse frame strips (21) and two vertical frame strips (22), the transverse frame strips (21) and the vertical frame strips (22) are sequentially and alternately connected end to form a rectangular frame, the vertical frame strips (22) comprise vertical plates (221) and two vertical cover plates (222), and the two vertical cover plates (222) are respectively fixed on two opposite side surfaces of the vertical plates (221); the transverse frame strip (21) comprises a transverse vertical plate (211) and two transverse cover plates (212), and the two transverse cover plates (212) are respectively fixed on two opposite side surfaces of the transverse vertical plate (211); a clamping cavity (3) is formed in the side face, close to the transverse frame strip (21), of the vertical cover plate (222), a clamping piece (4) is fixedly connected to the side face, close to the vertical frame strip (22), of the transverse cover plate (212), and the clamping piece (4) is in clamping fit with the clamping cavity (3); the side of photovoltaic board base member (1) is provided with protruding frame (17) of moulding along its profile, horizontal apron (212) reaches all offer on vertical apron (222) with protruding frame (17) joint complex gluey slot (23) of moulding.

2. The solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping cavity (3) comprises an accommodating part (31) and an inserting part (32), the accommodating part (31) is arranged on the vertical cover plate (222), and the inserting part (32) is arranged on the side surface, close to the transverse frame strip (21), of the vertical cover plate (222) and communicated with the accommodating part (31); joint spare (4) include two elasticity portions (41) and two joint portions (42), two elasticity portion (41) symmetry is fixed on the side that horizontal apron (212) are close to vertical frame strip (22), two joint portion (42) are fixed respectively on the side tip of keeping away from each other of two elasticity portions (41), just joint portion (42) are fixed on the tip of keeping away from horizontal apron (212) in elasticity portion (41).

3. The solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein: vertical apron (222) are close to the sealed pad (5) of fixedly connected with on the side of horizontal frame strip (21), sealed fixedly connected with ironbar (51) in (5), fixedly connected with magnetic sheet (52) on the side that horizontal apron (212) are close to vertical frame strip (22).

4. The solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein: two be equipped with the installation component (6) that are convenient for fix the installing frame (2) jointly on horizontal frame strip (21).

5. The solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 4, wherein: installation component (6) include movable rod (61), dead lever (62), go up pothook (63) and pothook (64) down, the both ends of movable rod (61) are fixed respectively on two horizontal frame strips (21), dead lever (62) with the top of movable rod (61) is articulated, go up pothook (63) and fix the side top of keeping away from movable rod (61) in dead lever (62), pothook (64) slide down and set up the side bottom of keeping away from movable rod (61) in dead lever (62).

6. The solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 5, wherein: a rotating cavity is formed in the fixing rod (62), a screw rod (621) is rotatably connected in the rotating cavity, a sliding block (625) located in the rotating cavity is connected to the screw rod (621) in a threaded mode, and the sliding block (625) is fixedly connected with the lower clamping hook (64).

7. The solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a telescopic component, including movable rod (61), dead lever (62), flexible subassembly (7) is including flexible cover (71), telescopic link (72) and spacer pin (73), flexible cover (71) are articulated with dead lever (62), a tip of telescopic link (72) is located flexible cover (71), another tip of telescopic link (72) slides and wears to establish flexible cover (71) and articulate with movable rod (61), spacer pin (73) are worn to establish flexible cover (71) and are supported tightly with telescopic link (72).

8. The solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein: and the two side surfaces of the photovoltaic panel substrate (1) are fixedly connected with filling bulges (16) positioned in the mounting frame (2).