CN213268513U - Outer wall structure - Google Patents

Outer wall structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213268513U
CN213268513U CN202021499606.1U CN202021499606U CN213268513U CN 213268513 U CN213268513 U CN 213268513U CN 202021499606 U CN202021499606 U CN 202021499606U CN 213268513 U CN213268513 U CN 213268513U
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China
Prior art keywords
embedded part
steel
embedded
steel structure
frame
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CN202021499606.1U
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Inventor
王桥
王宜彬
于梦骅
李阳
高玉福
薛祥正
武飞虎
武振宇
张宝亮
张浩晴
刘芹
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China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an outer wall structure locates the edge of floor, include: the first embedded part and the second embedded part are embedded in the edge of the floor slab; the first steel structure frame is vertically connected to the first embedded part, and a first space is formed inside the first steel structure frame; masonry built on the floor slab and blocking the first space; the second steel structure frame is vertically connected to the second embedded part, and a second space is formed inside the second steel structure frame; the filler is filled in the second steel structure frame and blocks the second space; the window body is supported and connected between the first steel structure frame and the second steel structure frame on the same floor; the third embedded part is pre-embedded in the side part of the floor slab; the connecting piece is perpendicularly connected to the third embedded part, the other end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the curtain wall keel, the first embedded part and the second embedded part are respectively connected with the first steel structure frame and the second steel structure frame, and then the steel structure frame and the curtain wall keel are arranged simultaneously. The convenient connection mode is not limited.

Description

Outer wall structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction technical field specifically is an outer wall structure.
Background
At present, in the building engineering, an outer wall needs to be arranged at the adjacent edge of a main body structure, the traditional construction mode adopts a mode of 'lower hanging concrete plate + upper returning building wall' due to the limitation of the field, the design and construction are carried out according to the conventional mode, the 'lower hanging concrete plate' needs to set up an outer frame at each layer of the adjacent edge, and a formwork can be dismantled after the maintenance is finished, so that the quality safety risk is high; the 'upward-returning masonry wall' is provided with embedded parts of the curtain wall, and the arrangement intervals of constructional columns of the masonry wall in the area are dense, so that the progress is slow. Therefore, a construction structure is needed to enable the upper and lower return walls to be constructed simultaneously or even in a cross-layer manner, so that the effect of synchronous construction of the steel structure frame and the curtain wall system is achieved.
To sum up, the utility model provides an outer wall structure solves the above-mentioned problem that appears.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome prior art's defect, provide an outer wall structure, aim at breaks the conventional floor and leads to the construction mode of curtain main part, solves the limit outer wall work progress that faces of traditional floor, and the successive layer is set up the outrigger and is built by laying bricks or stones the formation outer wall, and the curtain construction needs to go on after outer wall construction maintenance is accomplished simultaneously, and the construction progress is slow, extravagant manpower and materials and the complicated potential safety hazard scheduling problem that causes of construction easily.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an outer wall structure, locates the edge of floor, outer wall structure includes:
the embedded parts are embedded in the edge of the floor slab, and the embedded parts are arranged in parallel and are respectively positioned on the upper surface and the lower surface of the floor slab;
the first steel structure frame is vertically connected to the first embedded part, and a first space is formed inside the first steel structure frame;
masonry built on the floor slab and used for plugging the first space;
the second steel structure frame is vertically connected to the second embedded part, and a second space is formed inside the second steel structure frame;
the filler is filled in the second steel structure frame and used for plugging the second space;
the window body is supported and connected between the first steel structure frame and the second steel structure frame on the same floor;
the third embedded part is embedded in the side part of the floor slab, and is vertically arranged with the first embedded part and the second embedded part; and
the connecting piece is vertically connected with the third embedded part, the other end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the curtain wall keel, the first embedded part and the second embedded part are respectively connected with the first steel structure frame and the second steel structure frame, and the steel structure frame and the curtain wall keel are arranged on the floor slab simultaneously.
Optionally, the outer wall structure further includes a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod, the first embedded part and the second embedded part are arranged in a staggered manner in the vertical direction, the first embedded part or the second embedded part faces towards the floor slab direction and is fixedly connected with the first supporting rod, one end of the second supporting rod is fixedly connected with the third embedded part, and the other end of the second supporting rod and the first supporting rod are fixedly connected in the floor slab.
Optionally, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are steel bars, the first embedded part and the second embedded part are provided with first round holes, the first supporting rod penetrates through the first round holes and is subjected to plug welding, the third embedded part is provided with second round holes, and the end portions of the second supporting rods penetrate through the second round holes and are subjected to plug welding and fixation.
Optionally, the outer wall structure further comprises a reverse ridge poured on the edge of the floor slab, the reverse ridge is anchored to the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, the upper surface of the first embedded part is flush with the upper surface of the reverse ridge, the upper surface of the second embedded part is flush with the lower surface of the reverse ridge, and the third embedded part is embedded in the reverse ridge and is flush with the side face of the reverse ridge.
Optionally, the steel structural frame further includes a steel column, one end of the steel column is vertically connected to the corresponding first embedded part or the second embedded part, and the other end of the steel column is fixedly connected to the first steel structural frame or the second steel structural frame.
Optionally, the connector is a square tube.
Optionally, the lateral part of steel structural frame still is equipped with the installed part, the other end fixed connection of installed part the curtain fossil fragments.
The utility model discloses owing to adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, make it have following beneficial effect: 1. realize the fixed connection of steel structural framework and floor through the mode that sets up the built-in fitting, first built-in fitting staggers respectively with the second built-in fitting and installs in the floor and face marginal upper surface and lower surface, fixedly connected with steel column on first built-in fitting and the second built-in fitting, the other end fixed connection steel structural framework of steel column, the steel structural framework installation has been realized, steel structural framework includes first steel frame construction and second steel frame construction, the space that the steel column is connected and is formed with steel frame construction increases brickwork or filler, realize the setting of outer wall, and the mode of not setting up the outrigger can set up steel structural framework, form the protection to constructor simultaneously, it is more convenient to set up, the material used, the construction process is common material and technology. 2. Pre-buried setting can be accomplished to the built-in fitting when the floor construction, the very big construction progress of steel frame structure in advance, the mode of traditional construction has been changed, the connecting piece can be connected in steel frame connection to the third built-in fitting in the built-in fitting simultaneously, and then curtain fossil fragments are connected to the connecting piece, steel frame structure and curtain fossil fragments synchronous construction have been realized, and need not to set up outrigger or successive layer construction, the time has further been practiced thrift, manpower and material resources have been saved, make setting up of steel frame structure and curtain fossil fragments more convenient when guaranteeing the efficiency of construction.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a pre-buried structure diagram of an external wall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of a steel structure frame of an exterior wall structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of an exterior wall structure according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is the utility model relates to a steel construction frame and curtain fossil fragments synchronous construction drawing of outer wall structure.
Description of reference numerals:
20. a floor slab; 21. a first embedded part; 22. a second embedded part; 23. a third embedded part; 24. a first support bar; 25. a second support bar; 26. a steel column; 27. a connecting member; 28. a first steel structural frame; 29. a curtain wall keel; 30. masonry; 31. a mounting member; 32. a second steel structural frame; 33. and (4) filling materials.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in the present specification can be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It is characterized by comprising:
as shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides an outer wall structure locates the edge of floor, outer wall structure includes:
the embedded floor structure comprises a first embedded part 21 and a second embedded part 22 which are embedded in the edge of the floor slab 20, wherein the first embedded part 21 and the second embedded part 22 are arranged in parallel and are respectively positioned on the upper surface and the lower surface of the floor slab 20;
the first steel structure frame 28 is vertically connected to the first embedded part 21, and a first space is formed inside the first steel structure frame 28;
masonry 30 which is built on the floor slab 20 and blocks the first space;
the second steel structure frame 32 is vertically connected to the second embedded part 22, and a second space is formed inside the second steel structure frame 32;
a filler 33 filled in the second steel structural frame 32 and blocking the second space;
supporting a window connected between a first steel structure frame 28 and a second steel structure frame 32 on the same floor;
a third embedded part 23 embedded in the side of the floor slab 20, wherein the third embedded part 23 is arranged perpendicular to the first embedded part 21 and the second embedded part 22; and
the connecting piece 27 is vertically connected to the third embedded part 23, the other end of the connecting piece 27 is fixedly connected to the curtain wall keel 29, the first embedded part 21 and the second embedded part 22 are respectively connected to the first steel structure frame 28 and the second steel structure frame 32, and the steel structure frame and the curtain wall keel 29 are arranged on the floor at the same time. Preferably, the mounting member is a square tube.
The utility model discloses an outer wall structure is equipped with pre-buried in the floor and faces the built-in fitting on limit, the built-in fitting includes first built-in fitting, second built-in fitting and third built-in fitting, parallel arrangement and connect first steel frame and second steel frame respectively about first built-in fitting and the second built-in fitting, the space in first steel frame and the second steel frame is equipped with brickwork and filler respectively, and then middle part joint window form forms the outer wall, the third built-in fitting sets up perpendicularly with first built-in fitting and second built-in fitting and is connected with the connecting piece on the third built-in fitting perpendicularly, the other end fixed connection curtain fossil fragments of connecting piece, make to face edge installation steel frame and curtain fossil fragments and do not receive the restriction of installation order simultaneously at the floor through pre-buried mode. The utility model discloses simple structure, it is unrestricted to set up convenient and connected mode, can cross the layer construction, very big reduction the time limit for a project, when guaranteeing the weight of the engineering quality, practice thrift manpower and materials, save the process of buildding the successive layer outrigger.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the embodiment of the utility model provides an outer wall structure, outer wall structure still includes first bracing piece 24 and second bracing piece 25, first built-in fitting 21 with the setting of staggering of the vertical direction of second built-in fitting 22, first built-in fitting 21 or second built-in fitting 22 orientation floor 20 direction fixedly connected with first bracing piece 24, second bracing piece 25 one end fixed connection third built-in fitting 23, the other end with first bracing piece 24 fixed connection in the floor 20.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the utility model relates to an outer wall structure, first bracing piece 24 with second bracing piece 25 is the reinforcing bar, first built-in fitting 21 with second built-in fitting 22 opens there is first round hole, first bracing piece 24 wear to arrange in first round hole and plug weld, third built-in fitting 23 opens there is the second round hole, the tip of second bracing piece 25 penetrates in the second round hole and plug weld is fixed.
Specifically, the first embedded part 21 and the second embedded part 22 which are arranged in parallel are staggered in the vertical direction, a first supporting rod 24 and a second supporting rod 25 are arranged on the adjacent edge of the floor slab 20, first round holes are formed in the surfaces, facing the floor slab 20, of the first embedded part 21 and the second embedded part 22, the end portion of the first supporting rod 24 penetrates through the first round holes and positions the first embedded part 21 and the second embedded part 22 on the adjacent edge of the floor slab 20 respectively, the embedded parts are fixed in a plug welding mode, a second round hole is formed in the surface, facing the floor slab 20, of the third embedded part 23, one end of the second supporting rod 25 penetrates through the second round holes, the other end of the second supporting rod 25 is fixed in a welding mode with the first supporting rod 24, and the first supporting rod 24 and the second supporting rod 25 are connected to a steel beam inside the floor slab 20. Penetrate the tip plug weld of second round hole, first round hole with second round hole quantity is a plurality of, corresponds first bracing piece 24 with second bracing piece 25 quantity is a plurality of.
As shown in fig. 4, the utility model relates to an outer wall structure, outer wall structure is still including pouring the anti-bank on the limit that faces of floor 20, anti-bank anchor first bracing piece 24 with second bracing piece 25, the upper surface of first built-in fitting 21 with the upper surface parallel and level of anti-bank, the upper surface of second built-in fitting 22 with the lower surface parallel and level of anti-bank, third built-in fitting 23 imbeds in the anti-bank and with the side parallel and level of anti-bank.
Specifically, because the anti-bank anchor the first support rod 24 and the second support rod 25 and the upper surface of the anti-bank is higher than the upper surface of the floor slab, the first embedded part 21, the second embedded part 22 and the third embedded part 23 are connected and fixed enough, the third embedded part 23 is connected with the connecting part 27 because of the horizontal direction, the connecting part 27 is welded and fixed with the third embedded part 23, and in order to ensure the connecting strength, the third embedded part 23 is embedded in the anti-bank and is flush with the side surface of the anti-bank.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the utility model relates to an outer wall structure, steel structural frame still includes steel column 26, steel column 26 one end is vertical connect in corresponding first built-in fitting 21 or second built-in fitting 22, other end fixed connection first steel structural frame 28 or second steel structural frame 32.
Specifically, the number of the steel columns 26 is multiple, the steel columns 26 are connected with the first steel structure frame 28 and the second steel structure frame 32 in a supporting manner, the steel columns 26 are welded and fixed with the first embedded part 21 or the second embedded part 22, and the other ends of the steel columns are welded and fixed with the first steel structure frame 28 or the second steel structure frame 32. The welding supporting effect is good, the steel structure frame is directly arranged on the floor slab 20, an external frame does not need to be built on the outer side of the adjacent edge of the floor slab 20 layer by layer, templates are built and erected on the upper floor slab and the lower floor slab of the floor slab 20 respectively, and the traditional construction sequence or cross-layer construction can be skipped.
Further, first steel structural frame 28 is equipped with first space, second steel structural frame 32 is equipped with the second space, be equipped with brickwork 30 in the first space, form the below outer wall floor of the outer wall of same floor, preferably, the brickwork is the brick body. The second space is provided with a filler 33, preferably, the filler is a heat insulation board or other cotton filler. And after the filling, the filler 33 is sealed in the second steel structure frame 32 below the floor slab 20 by using an aluminum plate to form an upper outer wall floor slab of the outer wall of the same floor, and a window is supported and connected between the upper outer wall floor slab and the lower outer wall floor slab of the same floor, so that a complete outer wall is formed. The upper outer wall floor and the lower outer wall floor and the first steel structure frame 28 and the second steel structure frame 32 can be constructed in a cross-layer mode and are mutually connected, and the mode of driving bricks and attaching concrete slabs is broken, so that the convenience is improved.
As shown in fig. 4, in another embodiment of the present invention, the side portion of the steel structural frame 28 is further provided with the mounting member 31, and the other end of the mounting member 31 is fixedly connected to the curtain wall keel 29. Preferably, the mounting member is a square tube.
Specifically, the connecting pieces 27 are welded and fixed on the third embedded parts 23, the side portions of the first steel structure frame 28 and the second steel structure frame 32 are simultaneously welded and fixed with the mounting pieces 31, the orientation of the mounting pieces is consistent with the direction of the connecting pieces 27, the connecting pieces 27 are fixedly connected with the curtain wall keels 29, and the mounting pieces 31 are additionally arranged on the side portions of the first steel structure frame 28 and the second steel structure frame 32 to ensure the safe connection of the curtain wall keels 29, so that the engineering quality is ensured. By the method, the steel structure frame and the curtain wall keel 29 are constructed synchronously, and the construction efficiency is further improved.
In a specific embodiment of the utility model, before using, a constructor respectively locates the first embedded part, the second embedded part and the third embedded part at the edge of the floor slab, supports and connects the first embedded part, the second embedded part and the third embedded part on the steel beam in the floor slab through the first support bar and the second support bar, the first embedded part and the second embedded part are arranged in parallel and staggered, and are flush with the surface after pouring the reversed ridge, the third embedded part is perpendicular to the first embedded part and the second embedded part and is positioned at the side part of the reversed ridge, the vertical direction of the surfaces of the first embedded part and the second embedded part is fixedly connected with a steel column, the other end of the steel column is fixedly connected with a first steel structure frame and a second steel structure frame, the steel column respectively forms a first space and a second space with the first steel structure frame and the second steel structure frame, a masonry is arranged in the first space, and forms an outer wall lower floor slab of the same floor, be equipped with the filler in the second space, form floor on the outer wall of same floor, the support is connected with the window form on the outer wall between floor and the lower floor, form holistic outer wall structure, floor and steel structural framework's connection has been realized and the outrigger has not been through setting up, third built-in fitting perpendicular to surface fixedly connected with connecting piece, the other end fixedly connected with curtain fossil fragments of connecting piece, the built-in fitting that sets up simultaneously, make steel structural framework and curtain fossil fragments can be the construction connection in step, needn't be according to traditional construction order and mode. The utility model discloses an among another kind of construction method, first steel construction frame and second steel construction frame's lateral part still is equipped with the installed part, and the direction is unanimous with the connecting piece direction on the third built-in fitting, and fixed curtain fossil fragments are connected to the mode of multiple connection for promote the engineering quality. The utility model discloses in main part construction stage alright insert the curtain construction, broken and carried out curtain construction traditional mode again after the completion of floor outer wall, reached assembled steel construction frame's filled type outer wall and the synchronous construction effect of curtain system, shortened the time limit for a project greatly, guaranteed engineering quality, improved efficiency of construction, it is comparatively practical.
It should be noted that the structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the drawings attached to the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical essential meaning, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope that the technical content disclosed in the present invention can cover without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention. Meanwhile, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for convenience of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof may be made without substantial technical changes, and the present invention is also regarded as the scope of the present invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above description, and although the present invention has been disclosed with the preferred embodiment, it is not limited to the present invention, and any skilled person can make modifications or changes equivalent to the equivalent embodiment without departing from the scope of the present invention, but all the technical matters of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an outer wall structure, locates the edge of floor, its characterized in that, outer wall structure includes:
the embedded parts are embedded in the edge of the floor slab, and the embedded parts are arranged in parallel and are respectively positioned on the upper surface and the lower surface of the floor slab;
the first steel structure frame is vertically connected to the first embedded part, and a first space is formed inside the first steel structure frame;
masonry built on the floor slab and used for plugging the first space;
the second steel structure frame is vertically connected to the second embedded part, and a second space is formed inside the second steel structure frame;
the filler is filled in the second steel structure frame and used for plugging the second space;
the window body is supported and connected between the first steel structure frame and the second steel structure frame on the same floor;
the third embedded part is embedded in the side part of the floor slab, and is vertically arranged with the first embedded part and the second embedded part; and
the connecting piece is vertically connected with the third embedded part, the other end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the curtain wall keel, the first embedded part and the second embedded part are respectively connected with the first steel structure frame and the second steel structure frame, and the steel structure frame and the curtain wall keel are arranged on the floor slab simultaneously.
2. The exterior wall structure of claim 1, further comprising a first support bar and a second support bar, wherein the first embedded part and the second embedded part are vertically arranged in a staggered manner, the first embedded part or the second embedded part is fixedly connected with the first support bar towards the floor slab, one end of the second support bar is fixedly connected with the third embedded part, and the other end of the second support bar and the first support bar are fixedly connected in the floor slab.
3. The exterior wall structure of claim 2, wherein the first support bar and the second support bar are steel bars, the first embedded part and the second embedded part are provided with first round holes, the first support bar is inserted into the first round hole and subjected to plug welding, the third embedded part is provided with second round holes, and the end part of the second support bar is inserted into the second round hole and subjected to plug welding for fixation.
4. The exterior wall structure of claim 2, further comprising an anti-ridge cast on the adjacent edge of the floor slab, wherein the anti-ridge anchors the first support bar and the second support bar, an upper surface of the first embedded part is flush with an upper surface of the anti-ridge, an upper surface of the second embedded part is flush with a lower surface of the anti-ridge, and the third embedded part is embedded in the anti-ridge and flush with a side surface of the anti-ridge.
5. The exterior wall structure of claim 1, wherein the steel structural frame further comprises steel columns, one ends of the steel columns are vertically connected to the corresponding first embedded parts or the corresponding second embedded parts, and the other ends of the steel columns are fixedly connected to the first steel structural frame or the second steel structural frame.
6. The exterior wall structure of claim 1, wherein the connector is a square tube.
7. The exterior wall structure of claim 1, wherein the side portions of the steel structural frame are further provided with mounting members, and the other ends of the mounting members are fixedly connected with the curtain wall keels.
CN202021499606.1U 2020-07-27 2020-07-27 Outer wall structure Active CN213268513U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024066535A1 (en) * 2022-09-26 2024-04-04 中建三局第三建设工程有限责任公司 Non-combustible solid wall for exterior wall of super high-rise building and construction method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024066535A1 (en) * 2022-09-26 2024-04-04 中建三局第三建设工程有限责任公司 Non-combustible solid wall for exterior wall of super high-rise building and construction method

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