CN213268202U

CN213268202U - Integrated device with sewage interception, permeation and drainage functions

Info

Publication number: CN213268202U
Application number: CN202021854537.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕铁明; 颜家国; 林盛贵
Original assignee: Guangzhou Tianmeng Architectural Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Tianmeng Architectural Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-31
Filing date: 2020-08-31
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-31

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of municipal works and specifically relates to an integrated device of dirty infiltration drainage function is cut in area is related to, and it includes inside casing and frame, the inside casing with be provided with the bottom plate between the frame, the inside casing the frame with form the catch basin that is used for retaining between the bottom plate, the inside casing inboard is used for enclosing trees and soil, the top of frame is higher than the top of inside casing, the top of frame with be provided with the roof between the top of inside casing, the roof is close to certainly one side orientation of frame is close to one side downward sloping of inside casing, a plurality of small openings have been seted up on the roof, the inside casing with be provided with filtering component between the frame, be provided with drainage component on the frame. This application has the effect that the condition that soil etc. in the reduction tree pool flowed to the road surface on by the rainwash takes place.

Description

Integrated device with sewage interception, permeation and drainage functions

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of municipal engineering, in particular to an integrated device with a sewage interception, permeation and drainage function.

Background

Greening the city by planting trees is one of the important measures of modern cities. When trees are planted on the paved ground, a piece of land which is not paved, which is generally called a tree pool or a tree pit, is reserved around the trees, but in heavy rain or in rainy days, soil, gravels, sundries and the like in the tree pool easily flow to the road surface along with rainwater, so that the appearance and the appearance of the city are influenced, and the cleaning is troublesome, so that the improvement is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the circumstances that earth etc. in the tree pool is flowed out on the road surface by rainwash and take place, this application provides an integrated device of dirty infiltration drainage function is cut in area.

The application provides a take integrated device of cutting dirty infiltration drainage function adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an area cuts dirty infiltration drainage function's integrated device, includes inside casing and frame, the inside casing with be provided with the bottom plate between the frame, the inside casing the frame with form the catch basin that is used for retaining between the bottom plate, the inside casing inboard is used for enclosing trees and soil, the top of frame is higher than the top of inside casing, the top of frame with be provided with the roof between the top of inside casing, the roof is close to certainly one side orientation of frame is close to one side downward sloping of inside casing, a plurality of small openings have been seted up on the roof, the inside casing with be provided with filtering component between the frame, be provided with drainage component on the frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rainwater weather, the soil water content of inside casing inboard steeply increases, and the rainwater carries soil to outwards stretch, leaks into the catch basin from the small opening on the roof in, filters the back through filtering component, and the drainage subassembly discharges water, and soil etc. remain in the catch basin to can reduce the condition emergence that earth etc. in the tree pond flowed out on the road surface by the rainwash.

Preferably, the filtering component comprises a partition plate fixedly installed between the outer frame and the inner frame, the partition plate divides the water storage tank into a soil tank and a water leakage tank, the drainage component is arranged in the water leakage tank, the partition plate is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes, and the upper surface of the partition plate is paved with permeable geotextile.

By adopting the technical scheme, soil and the like in rainwater leaking into the water storage tank are retained on the permeable geotextile, and rainwater flows into the water leakage tank from the water leakage hole and is discharged through the drainage assembly.

Preferably, the drainage assembly includes a plurality of drainage holes formed on an inner wall of the outer frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the wash port can be with the rainwater drainage in the water drainage tank.

Preferably, the drainage assembly further comprises a plurality of cover plates which are hinged to the inner wall of the outer frame and are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of drainage holes and used for covering the drainage holes, the drainage holes are located at the bottom of the outer frame, and an opening and closing assembly used for controlling the opening and closing of the cover plates according to the water level in the drainage grooves is arranged on the cover plates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the subassembly of opening and close opens and close with the control cover plate according to water level in the water drainage tank to open the wash port and discharge the rainwater when rainwater water level reaches the take the altitude in the water drainage tank, old rainwater of earlier discharging when the wash port is located the bottom of frame makes the drainage.

Preferably, the top of the cover plate is hinged to the inner wall of the outer frame, the opening and closing assembly comprises a floating ball arranged on the cover plate, and the floating ball is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the outer frame, of the cover plate through a connecting rod.

By adopting the technical scheme, the water level in the drainage groove rises to drive the floating ball to float, and the floating ball drives the cover plate to rotate around the hinged shaft, so that the drainage hole is opened and closed.

Preferably, the top plate comprises four sub-plates, the cross sections of the outer frame and the inner frame are square, the sub-plates are integrally isosceles trapezoid, the lower bottom edges of the four sub-plates are hinged with the top edge of the outer frame, and a locking assembly is arranged between the upper bottom edge of the sub-plate and the top of the inner frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the roof frame and inside casing open and shut relatively to can make the comparatively convenient soil and the debris on the partition board of dividing of operating personnel clear up.

Preferably, the locking assembly comprises a magnetic attraction block fixedly mounted on one side of the sub-plate close to the inner frame, and an iron sheet fixedly mounted on the top of the inner frame and magnetically attracted and matched with the magnetic attraction block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, magnetism is inhaled piece and iron sheet magnetism and is inhaled the cooperation and realize dividing the dismantlement fixed at board and inside casing top.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. in rainy days, the water content of soil on the inner side of the inner frame is steeply increased, rainwater carrying the soil spreads outwards and leaks into the water storage tank from the leak hole on the top plate, after being filtered by the filtering component, the water is discharged by the drainage component, and the soil and the like are retained in the water storage tank, so that the condition that soil and the like in the tree pool are washed by rainwater and flow out to the road surface can be reduced;

2. the opening and closing assembly controls the cover plate to open and close according to the water level in the drainage groove, so that the drainage hole is opened to drain rainwater when the rainwater level in the drainage groove reaches a certain height, and the drainage hole is positioned at the bottom of the outer frame to drain old rainwater firstly during drainage;

3. the roof can open and shut relatively frame and inside casing to can make the comparatively convenient soil and the debris on the partition board of dividing of operating personnel clear up.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of a reservoir according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the reservoir of the embodiment of the present application with the permeable geotextile removed.

Description of reference numerals: 1. an inner frame; 2. an outer frame; 3. a base plate; 4. a water storage tank; 51. a leak hole; 52. dividing the plates; 6. a magnetic block; 7. iron sheets; 8. a partition plate; 9. a soil tank; 10. a water leakage groove; 11. a water leakage hole; 12. water-permeable geotextile; 13. a drain hole; 14. a cover plate; 15. a floating ball.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses area cuts dirty infiltration drainage function's integrated device, refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, including inside casing 1 and frame 2, inside casing 1 size is less than frame 2, frame 2 and inside casing 1 cross section all are squarely, the bottom of frame 2 and the bottom parallel and level of inside casing 1, be provided with bottom plate 3 between inside casing 1 and the frame 2, bottom plate 3 fixed mounting is at inside casing 1 and frame 2 bottom plate 3, inside casing 1, form the catch basin 4 that is used for retaining between frame 2 and the bottom plate 3, inside casing 1 inboard is used for enclosing trees and soil, the top of frame 2 is higher than the top of inside casing 1, be provided with the roof between the top of frame 2 and the top of inside casing 1, the roof is from one side downward sloping that is close to frame 2 towards one side that is close to inside casing 1, a plurality of small.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the top plate includes four divided plates 52, the divided plates 52 are integrally isosceles trapezoid-shaped, the lower bottom edges of the four divided plates 52 are hinged to the top edge of the outer frame 2, and a locking assembly is disposed between the upper bottom edges of the divided plates 52 and the top of the inner frame 1. Specifically, the locking assembly comprises a magnetic suction block 6 fixedly mounted on one side of the partition plate 52 close to the inner frame 1 and an iron sheet 7 fixedly mounted on the top of the inner frame 1 and magnetically matched with the magnetic suction block 6, the magnetic suction block 6 and the iron sheet 7 are magnetically matched to realize the detachable fixation of the top of the partition plate 52 and the top of the inner frame 1, and the top plate is detachable and can be opened and closed relative to the outer frame 2 and the inner frame 1, so that an operator can conveniently clean soil and sundries on the partition plate 8; the soil gathered on the partition plate 8 is placed back into the inner frame 1 again, and the loss of the soil is reduced.

Be provided with filtering component between inside casing 1 and the frame 2, filtering component includes the division board 8 of fixed mounting between frame 2 and inside casing 1, division board 8 separates catch basin 4 for soil groove 9 and water leakage groove 10, division board 8 top is soil groove 9, division board 8 below is water leakage groove 10, division board 8 has been seted up a plurality of holes 11 that leak, division board 8's upper surface has laid and has been permeated water geotechnological cloth 12, soil etc. of the rainwater in the catch basin 4 of leaking remain on geotechnological cloth 12 that permeates water, the rainwater flows to in the water leakage groove 10 from the hole 11 that leaks.

The frame 2 is provided with the drainage subassembly, and the drainage subassembly is seted up in the basin 10 that leaks, and the drainage subassembly is including seting up a plurality of wash ports 13 on frame 2 inner wall to and articulate a plurality of and a plurality of wash port 13 one-to-one cover plate 14 that are used for hiding wash port 13 at frame 2 inner wall, wash port 13 is located the bottom of frame 2, is provided with on the cover plate 14 to be used for according to the water level in the basin with the subassembly that opens and close of control cover plate 14. The top of the cover plate 14 is hinged with the inner wall of the outer frame 2, the hinged position of the cover plate 14 and the outer frame 2 is positioned above the water drain hole 13, the opening and closing assembly comprises a floating ball 15 arranged on the cover plate 14, and the floating ball 15 is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the outer frame 2, of the cover plate 14 through a connecting rod. When the water level in the drainage channel rises to drive the floating ball 15 to float upwards, and when the rainwater level in the drainage channel reaches a certain height, the floating ball 15 drives the cover plate 14 to rotate around the hinge shaft, so that the drainage hole 13 is opened and closed; the drain hole 13 is formed at the bottom of the outer frame 2 so as to drain old rainwater first when draining.

The implementation principle of the integrated device with the sewage interception, permeation and drainage functions in the embodiment of the application is as follows: in rainy days, the water content of soil on the inner side of the inner frame 1 is steeply increased, rainwater carrying the soil spreads outwards, the soil leaks into the water storage tank 4 from the leakage hole 51 on the top plate, the soil in the rainwater leaking into the water storage tank 4 and the like are retained on the permeable geotextile 12, the rainwater flows into the water leakage tank 10 from the water leakage hole 11, the water level in the water drainage tank rises to drive the floating ball 15 to float upwards, the floating ball 15 drives the cover plate 14 to rotate around the hinged shaft, and the water drainage hole 13 is opened to drain the water, so that the condition that soil and the like in the tree pool are washed by the rainwater and flow out to the road; wash port 13 is located the bottom of frame 2 and makes earlier old rainwater of discharging during the drainage, and the rainwater of remaining in catch basin 4 can play certain cooling and dry effect of falling when dry and inflammatory weather, and after a period, operating personnel can open the roof, clears up soil and debris on the partition plate 8, puts back the soil of gathering on the partition plate 8 in inside casing 1 once more, realizes reducing the loss of soil.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an integrated device of dirty infiltration drainage function is cut in area which characterized in that: including inside casing (1) and frame (2), inside casing (1) with be provided with between frame (2) bottom plate (3), inside casing (1) frame (2) with form between bottom plate (3) and be used for retaining catch basin (4), inside casing (1) inboard is used for enclosing trees and soil, the top of frame (2) is higher than the top of inside casing (1), the top of frame (2) with be provided with the roof between the top of inside casing (1), the roof is close to from being close to one side orientation of frame (2) is close to one side downward sloping of inside casing (1), a plurality of small openings (51) have been seted up on the roof, inside casing (1) with be provided with filtering component between frame (2), be provided with drainage component on frame (2).

2. The integrated device with the functions of sewage interception, infiltration and drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter assembly comprises an outer frame (2) and a partition plate (8) between inner frames (1), the partition plate (8) is used for dividing a water storage tank (4) into a soil tank (9) and a water leakage tank (10), the drainage assembly is arranged in the water leakage tank (10), the partition plate (8) is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes (11), and the upper surface of the partition plate (8) is paved with permeable geotextile (12).

3. The integrated device with the functions of sewage interception, infiltration and drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drainage component comprises a plurality of drainage holes (13) formed in the inner wall of the outer frame (2).

4. The integrated device with the functions of sewage interception, infiltration and drainage according to claim 3, characterized in that: the drainage assembly further comprises a plurality of cover plates (14) which are hinged to the inner wall of the outer frame (2), correspond to the drainage holes (13) in a one-to-one mode and are used for covering the drainage holes (13), the drainage holes (13) are located at the bottom of the outer frame (2), and opening and closing assemblies used for controlling the opening and closing of the cover plates (14) according to the water level in the water storage tank (4) are arranged on the cover plates (14).

5. The integrated device with the functions of sewage interception, infiltration and drainage according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top of the cover plate (14) is hinged to the inner wall of the outer frame (2), the opening and closing assembly comprises a floating ball (15) arranged on the cover plate (14), and the floating ball (15) is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the outer frame (2), of the cover plate (14) through a connecting rod.

6. The integrated device with the functions of sewage interception, infiltration and drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top plate comprises four dividing plates (52), the cross sections of the outer frame (2) and the inner frame (1) are square, the dividing plates (52) are integrally isosceles trapezoid-shaped, the lower bottom edges of the four dividing plates (52) are hinged with the top edge of the outer frame (2), and a locking assembly is arranged between the upper bottom edge of the dividing plate (52) and the top of the inner frame (1).

7. The integrated device with the functions of sewage interception, infiltration and drainage according to claim 6, characterized in that: the locking assembly comprises a magnetic suction block (6) fixedly installed on one side, close to the inner frame (1), of the sub-plate (52), and an iron sheet (7) fixedly installed on the top of the inner frame (1) and matched with the magnetic suction block (6) in a magnetic suction mode.