CN213266312U

CN213266312U - Kitchen garbage is with retrieving fermentation treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN213266312U
Application number: CN202021984798.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆大位
Original assignee: Hainan Zhuowei Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Zhuowei Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-11
Filing date: 2020-09-11
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage is with retrieving fermentation processing apparatus, including the fermentation cylinder, the bottom side fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder has the supporting leg, the top of fermentation cylinder position fixed mounting placed in the middle has the batch feed pipe, the bottom of fermentation cylinder position fixed mounting placed in the middle with arrange the material pipe, the top of batch feed pipe and the bottom of arranging the material pipe all are equipped with the closing cap, one side position fixed mounting placed in the middle of fermentation cylinder has the motor, the output shaft of motor is located the inside fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft of fermentation cylinder, the outside fixedly connected with stirring vane of (mixing) shaft, the inside of arranging the material pipe is equipped with dredging mechanism. A kitchen garbage is with retrieving fermentation processing apparatus, possess the function of filtering the foul smell, in the foul smell exhaust, directly adsorb the foul smell, reduce the foul smell, avoid the foul smell influence crowd on every side, also conveniently dredge simultaneously and arrange the material pipe, avoid arranging the material pipe and block up, convenient operation, simple moreover, the practicality is high.

Description

Kitchen garbage is with retrieving fermentation treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment field, in particular to kitchen garbage is with retrieving fermentation treatment device.

Background

The kitchen waste belongs to food and food waste generated in daily life of people, can be decomposed and utilized due to organic matters contained in the kitchen waste, usually needs fermentation for about 15 days, and can be processed into high-quality organic fertilizer for crops after slight fermentation, deodorization and decomposition of organic solid waste, and a fermentation treatment device belongs to a device used in a kitchen waste fermentation process;

the existing kitchen waste recycling fermentation treatment device has certain defects to be improved when in use, firstly, because a lot of food residues are left in the kitchen waste, odor is generated during fermentation, and if the odor is directly discharged, surrounding people are affected by the odor, and if the odor is serious, the body health is also affected; secondly, because of kitchen garbage belongs to the solid, need discharge through arranging the material pipe after the fermentation, and the kitchen garbage of solid forms the phenomenon of jam in arranging the material pipe easily, and people can use instruments such as rod to insert continuous stirring in arranging the material pipe usually when arranging the material to guarantee the smoothness nature of arranging the material, but use instruments such as rod to need to operate through the bottom of arranging the material pipe, cause operating personnel hand adhesion rubbish easily, and troublesome poeration, it is poor to use the convenience.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The main object of the utility model is to provide a kitchen garbage is with retrieving fermentation processing apparatus, can effectively solve in the background art because of can remaining a lot of food waste in the kitchen garbage, so in the fermentation, can produce the foul smell, and if the foul smell directly discharges, can lead to the crowd around receiving the influence of the foul smell, can also influence health if serious, and the existing fermentation processing apparatus does not have the foul smell processing function, and is functional poor; secondly, because of kitchen garbage belongs to the solid, need discharge through arranging the material pipe after the fermentation, and the kitchen garbage of solid forms the phenomenon of jam in arranging the material pipe easily, people usually can use instruments such as rod to insert continuous stirring in arranging the material pipe, thereby guarantee the smoothness nature of arranging the material, but use instruments such as rod to need operate through the bottom of arranging the material pipe, cause operating personnel hand adhesion rubbish easily, and troublesome poeration, use the poor technical problem of convenience.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a recovery fermentation treatment device for kitchen waste comprises a fermentation tank, wherein a supporting leg is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the bottom of the fermentation tank, a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top of the fermentation tank, a discharging pipe is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the fermentation tank, the top of the feeding pipe and the bottom of the discharging pipe are both provided with sealing covers, a motor is fixedly arranged at the middle position of one side of the fermentation tank, the output shaft of the motor is positioned inside the fermentation tank and is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft, the outside of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with stirring blades, the interior of the discharge pipe is provided with a dredging mechanism which comprises a rotating shaft, a rotating disc, a handle and a scraping rod, the top of fermentation cylinder is equipped with odor treatment mechanism, odor treatment mechanism is including handling the case, throwing pipe, discharge valve, discharge pipe, gas vent, filter screen, blend stop and active carbon particle.

As a further aspect of the utility model, the pivot is rotated and is installed in the inside position placed in the middle of arranging the material pipe, carousel fixed connection is located the front portion of arranging the material pipe at the front end of pivot, handle fixed mounting is in the anterior border position of carousel, scrape the outside of pole fixed mounting in the pivot.

As a further proposal of the utility model, the shape of the scraping rod is X-shaped, and the quantity of the scraping rod is four.

As a further aspect of the present invention, handle case fixed mounting in top one side position of fermentation cylinder, throw a tub fixed mounting on the upper portion of handling the case, discharge valve fixed mounting is in one side top position of handling the case, discharge pipe fixed mounting is in the below position that discharge valve is located in one side of handling the case, the gas vent is seted up at the upper surface of fermentation cylinder and is located the inboard of handling the case, blend stop fixed mounting is in one side of gas vent on the upper portion of fermentation cylinder, the filter screen inserts in the inside of handling the case through the top of handling the case, the side that is located the filter screen in the inside of handling the case is filled to the active carbon granule.

As a further aspect of the present invention, the upper surface of the barrier is provided with a groove, and the bottom of the filter screen is inserted into the groove.

As a further proposal of the utility model, the ports of the feeding pipe and the discharge pipe are also provided with a sealing cover, the number of the odor treatment mechanisms is two, and the two odor treatment mechanisms are arranged at the top of the fermentation tank by taking the feeding pipe as central symmetry.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses in, through setting up foul smell processing mechanism, gas at first gets into the processing case through the gas vent in, then discharge through discharge valve after seeing through filter screen and active carbon granule, when the active carbon granule needs to be changed, open the closing cap of discharge pipe, because the top side of fermentation cylinder is the slope form, therefore, the active carbon granule can be discharged through the discharge pipe smoothly, then cover the closing cap of discharge pipe, drop into new active carbon granule through putting in the pipe, accomplish the change of active carbon granule, can force the foul smell of letting exhaust to pass through filter screen and active carbon granule, make the foul smell molecule in the foul smell fully adsorbed by the active carbon granule, reduce the foul smell of discharge gas, avoid the foul smell to influence crowd around, and can change the active carbon granule through putting in pipe and discharge pipe, improve the convenience of later maintenance;

through setting up dredging mechanism, when discharging rubbish, utilize the handle to rotate the carousel to drive the pivot and rotate, the pivot drives and scrapes the pole and rotate, scrapes the continuous stirring of pole and arranges the inside rubbish of material pipe, effectually avoids rubbish to expect the inside phenomenon that the intraduct appears blockking up of intraduct, guarantees rubbish exhaust smoothness nature, it is more convenient to compare traditional fermenting installation and need the operating personnel to borrow instruments such as rod to dredge, can not lead to rubbish to fall on hand moreover, and the practicality is higher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a recycling fermentation treatment device for kitchen waste of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a fermentation tank of the fermentation treatment device for recovering kitchen waste;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the inner structure of a discharge pipe of the fermentation treatment device for recovering kitchen waste of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model relates to a kitchen garbage is with processing incasement inner structure enlargements of recovery fermentation processing apparatus.

In the figure: 1. a fermentation tank; 2. supporting legs; 3. a feeding pipe; 4. a discharge pipe; 5. sealing the cover; 6. a motor; 7. a stirring shaft; 8. a stirring blade; 9. a dredging mechanism; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a turntable; 12. a handle; 13. a scraping rod; 14. an odor treatment mechanism; 15. a treatment tank; 16. a casting pipe; 17. an exhaust valve; 18. a discharge pipe; 19. an exhaust port; 20. a filter screen; 21. blocking strips; 22. activated carbon particles.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in figures 1-4, a kitchen waste recycling fermentation treatment device comprises a fermentation tank 1, wherein a supporting leg 2 is fixedly installed on the side edge of the bottom of the fermentation tank 1, a feeding pipe 3 is fixedly installed at the center position of the top of the fermentation tank 1, a bottom center position of the fermentation tank 1 is fixedly installed and a discharging pipe 4 is fixedly installed, sealing covers 5 are arranged at the top of the feeding pipe 3 and the bottom of the discharging pipe 4, a motor 6 is fixedly installed at the center position of one side of the fermentation tank 1, an output shaft of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft 7 inside the fermentation tank 1, stirring blades 8 are fixedly connected with the outside of the stirring shaft 7, a dredging mechanism 9 is arranged inside the discharging pipe 4, the dredging mechanism 9 comprises a rotating shaft 10, a rotating disc 11, a handle 12 and a scraping rod 13, an odor treatment mechanism 14 is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank 1, the odor treatment, A discharge pipe 18, an exhaust port 19, a filter screen 20, a barrier strip 21 and activated carbon particles 22;

the rotating shaft 10 is rotatably arranged in the central position inside the discharging pipe 4, the rotating disc 11 is fixedly connected with the front end of the rotating shaft 10 and is positioned at the front part of the discharging pipe 4, the handle 12 is fixedly arranged at the edge position of the front part of the rotating disc 11, and the scraping rod 13 is fixedly arranged outside the rotating shaft 10; the shape of the scraping rods 13 is X-shaped, and the number of the scraping rods 13 is four; the treatment box 15 is fixedly arranged at one side of the top of the fermentation tank 1, the feeding pipe 16 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the treatment box 15, the exhaust valve 17 is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the treatment box 15, the discharge pipe 18 is fixedly arranged at one side of the treatment box 15 and is positioned at the lower position of the exhaust valve 17, the exhaust port 19 is arranged on the upper surface of the fermentation tank 1 and is positioned at the inner side of the treatment box 15, the barrier strip 21 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the fermentation tank 1 and is positioned at one side of the exhaust port 19, the filter screen 20 is inserted into the treatment box 15 through the top of the treatment box 15, and the activated carbon particles 22 are filled in the; the upper surface of the barrier strip 21 is provided with a groove, and the bottom of the filter screen 20 is inserted into the groove; the end openings of the feeding pipe 16 and the discharging pipe 18 are also provided with a sealing cover 5, the number of the odor treatment mechanisms 14 is two, and the two odor treatment mechanisms 14 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the fermentation tank 1 by taking the feeding pipe 3 as a center.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a kitchen garbage is with retrieving fermentation processing apparatus, when using, open the closing cap 5 of feeding pipe 3 at first, then throw in the rubbish that needs the fermentation through feeding pipe 3 and carry out the fermentation of standing still in the inside of fermentation cylinder 1, to the rubbish fermentation condition, start motor 6 work after a certain time, the output shaft of motor 6 drives the (mixing) shaft 7 and rotates, thereby drive stirring vane 8 and rotate, stir rubbish, make rubbish intensive mixing, improve the even effect of fermentation, simultaneously intermittent opening discharge valve 17, carry out the pressure release with the gas outgoing in the fermentation cylinder 1, when discharging, gas first gets into in the treatment box 15 through gas vent 19, then discharge through discharge valve 17 behind filter screen 20 and active carbon particle 22, when active carbon particle 22 needs to be changed, open the closing cap 5 of discharge pipe 18, because of fermentation cylinder 1's top side is the slope form, therefore, activated carbon particle 22 can discharge through discharge pipe 18 smoothly, then at the closing cap 5 of covering discharge pipe 18, drop into new activated carbon particle 22 through throwing pipe 16, accomplish activated carbon particle 22's change, after the fermentation is accomplished, open the closing cap 5 of arranging material pipe 4 bottom, be the slope form because of fermentation cylinder 1's bottom, rubbish is because of gravity through arranging material pipe 4 and discharges, when discharging rubbish, utilize handle 12 to rotate carousel 11, thereby drive pivot 10 and rotate, pivot 10 drives and scrapes pole 13 and rotate, row material pipe 4 can be arranged in the continuous mediation, guarantee rubbish exhaust fluency.

The utility model is provided with an odor treatment mechanism 14, gas firstly enters the treatment box 15 through the exhaust port 19, then is discharged through the exhaust valve 17 after permeating the filter screen 20 and the active carbon particles 22, when the active carbon particles 22 need to be replaced, the sealing cover 5 of the discharge pipe 18 is opened, because the top side of the fermentation tank 1 is inclined, the active carbon particles 22 can be smoothly discharged through the discharge pipe 18, then the sealing cover 5 of the discharge pipe 18 is covered, new active carbon particles 22 are put in through the putting pipe 16, the replacement of the active carbon particles 22 is completed, the discharged odor can be forced to pass through the filter screen 20 and the active carbon particles 22, so that odor molecules in the odor can be fully adsorbed by the active carbon particles 22, the odor of the discharged gas is reduced, the odor is prevented from influencing surrounding crowds, and the active carbon particles 22 can be replaced through the putting pipe 16 and the discharge pipe 18, the convenience of later maintenance is improved; through setting up dredge mechanism 9, when discharging rubbish, utilize handle 12 to rotate carousel 11, thereby it rotates to drive pivot 10, pivot 10 drives and scrapes pole 13 and rotates, scrape 13 continuous stirring of pole and arrange the inside rubbish of material pipe 4, effectually avoid rubbish to arrange the phenomenon that material pipe 4 is inside to appear blockking up, guarantee rubbish exhaust smoothness nature, it is more convenient to compare traditional fermenting installation and need the operating personnel to borrow instruments such as club to dredge, and can not lead to rubbish to fall on hand, the practicality is higher.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage is with retrieving fermentation processing apparatus which characterized in that: comprises a fermentation tank (1), the bottom side edge of the fermentation tank (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting leg (2), the top of the fermentation tank (1) is fixedly arranged in the middle and is provided with a feeding pipe (3), the bottom of the fermentation tank (1) is fixedly arranged in the middle and is provided with a discharging pipe (4), the top of the feeding pipe (3) and the bottom of the discharging pipe (4) are both provided with a sealing cover (5), one side of the fermentation tank (1) is fixedly arranged in the middle and is provided with a motor (6), an output shaft of the motor (6) is arranged in the fermentation tank (1) and is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft (7), the outer part of the stirring shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a stirring blade (8), the inner part of the discharging pipe (4) is provided with a dredging mechanism (9), the dredging mechanism (9) comprises a rotating shaft (10), a rotating, the top of fermentation cylinder (1) is equipped with odor treatment mechanism (14), odor treatment mechanism (14) including handling case (15), throwing in pipe (16), discharge pipe (18), gas vent (19), filter screen (20), blend stop (21) and active carbon granule (22).

2. The kitchen waste recycling and fermentation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: pivot (10) rotate and install the inside position placed in the middle at row material pipe (4), carousel (11) fixed connection is located the front portion of arranging material pipe (4) at the front end of pivot (10), handle (12) fixed mounting is in the front portion border position of carousel (11), scrape the outside of pole (13) fixed mounting in pivot (10).

3. The kitchen waste recycling and fermentation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of the scraping rods (13) is X-shaped, and the number of the scraping rods (13) is four.

4. The kitchen waste recycling and fermentation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: handle case (15) fixed mounting and be in top one side position of fermentation cylinder (1), throw pipe (16) fixed mounting and be in the upper portion of handling case (15), discharge valve (17) fixed mounting is in the one side top position of handling case (15), discharge pipe (18) fixed mounting is in the below position that discharge valve (17) were located in one side of handling case (15), gas vent (19) are seted up and are located the inboard of handling case (15) at the upper surface of fermentation cylinder (1), blend stop (21) fixed mounting is in one side of gas vent (19) on the upper portion of fermentation cylinder (1), filter screen (20) insert in the inside of handling case (15) through the top of handling case (15), activated carbon granule (22) are filled and are located the side of filter screen (20) in the inside of handling case (15).

5. The kitchen waste recycling and fermentation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the barrier strip (21) is provided with a groove, and the bottom of the filter screen (20) is inserted into the groove.

6. The kitchen waste recycling and fermentation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the odor treatment mechanisms (14) is two, and the two odor treatment mechanisms (14) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the fermentation tank (1) by taking the feeding pipe (3) as a center.