CN213266032U - Urine innocent treatment equipment - Google Patents
Urine innocent treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN213266032U CN213266032U CN202021745060.3U CN202021745060U CN213266032U CN 213266032 U CN213266032 U CN 213266032U CN 202021745060 U CN202021745060 U CN 202021745060U CN 213266032 U CN213266032 U CN 213266032U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a urine innocent treatment device, which consists of a urine collecting box, a urine treatment cavity, a buffer box, an ozone device, a cooling device and a tail gas treatment device, wherein a urine inlet of the urine collecting box is connected with a urinal, and a urine outlet is connected with an inlet of the urine treatment cavity through a urine delivery pump; an outlet of the urine treatment cavity is communicated with the buffer tank through a urine cavity discharge valve; the ozone device is connected with the urine treatment cavity; the cooling device is respectively connected with the urine collecting box, the urine treatment cavity and the ozone generator; the exhaust ports of the urine collecting box, the urine processing chamber and the buffer box are connected with the tail gas processing device. The device does not need a septic tank, a sewer or secondary transportation, can quickly sterilize, remove peculiar smell, decolor and other harmless treatments on the spot, can be directly and safely discharged outside after the treatment of the urine, and completely meets the requirements of the harmless treatment of the excrement.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a urine innocent treatment equipment, especially an equipment with urine quick innocent treatment on spot.
Background
The normal adult urine volume is 1000-2000 ml per day, the daily times are about 8 times, the stool volume is about 100-200 g per time, and the urine volume is about 1 time per day. Calculated according to the above, the number ratio of the toilet to the urine is about 1: 8. If 100 people go to the toilet, 11 defecate times and 89 urination times. Therefore, the public toilet, especially the public toilet in tourist attractions, is crowded because the toilet seats for urination and defecation are unreasonable in plan and the toilet seats for urination and defecation are insufficient.
At present, the toilet construction is limited to a traditional mode, septic tanks and sewers are needed at toilet construction points, and a plurality of places such as tourist attractions, subway platforms, squares, bathing beaches and the like are difficult to set due to the fact that underground pipe network systems are not available due to geographical positions, so that inconvenience is brought to the trip of people.
At present, the urine treatment mode is basically that after the urine is collected, precipitated, fermented and degraded together with excrement by a septic tank, the excrement water naturally overflows and is discharged into a municipal sewage pipe network, and then is treated by a sewage treatment plant; or collected by a packing method (such as a mobile toilet) and then transported to a centralized processing point for processing. The treatment methods have long period, high cost and complex process, and are easy to cause secondary pollution.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to effectively solve the urine innocent treatment problem, the utility model aims to provide a urine innocent treatment equipment, this equipment does not need the septic tank, does not need the sewer, does not need the secondary to be transported, just can carry out the urine on the spot fast sterilization, except innocent treatment such as peculiar smell, decoloration, the urine is handled the back, can directly discharge to outer safety, accords with excrement and urine innocent treatment's requirement completely.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a urine innocent treatment device comprises a urine collecting box, a urine treatment cavity, a buffer box, an ozone device, a cooling device and a tail gas treatment device, wherein a urine inlet of the urine collecting box is connected with a urinal, and a urine outlet is connected with an inlet of the urine treatment cavity through a urine delivery pump; an outlet of the urine treatment cavity is communicated with the buffer tank through a urine cavity discharge valve; the ozone device is connected with the urine treatment cavity; the cooling device is respectively connected with the urine collecting box, the urine treatment cavity and the ozone generator; the exhaust ports of the urine collecting box, the urine processing chamber and the buffer box are connected with the tail gas processing device.
The urine collecting box is internally provided with 2 liquid level sensors, one is a urine box low liquid level sensor, and the other is a urine box high liquid level sensor.
The urine treatment cavity is a place for urine sterilization, odor removal, decoloration and other treatments, and a top cover of the urine treatment cavity is provided with 5 interfaces which are respectively connected with a urine delivery pump, a gas-liquid mixing pump, a urine treatment cavity cooling pipe inlet pipe, a urine treatment cavity cooling pipe outlet pipe and an exhaust pipe; the conical nozzle at the top of the urine treatment cavity is connected with a gas-liquid mixing pump; the bottom is connected with the buffer tank through a urine cavity discharge valve which is an electric ball valve.
The upper part of the buffer tank is provided with a urine treatment cavity interface, an overflow pipe interface and an exhaust pipe interface, the exhaust pipe interface is higher than the overflow pipe interface, and the bottom of the buffer tank is provided with 1 interface which is connected with a manual discharge valve.
The ozone device consists of an ozone generator, an oxygen generator and a gas-liquid mixing pump. The air suction port of the gas-liquid mixing pump is connected with the output port of the ozone generator, the liquid inlet is connected with the three-way pipe of the urine treatment cavity, and the discharge port is connected with the conical nozzle.
The cooling device consists of a water cooler, a cold water tank, a cooling water pump, a cooling pipe and a liquid level sensor. The liquid level sensor is positioned in the cold water tank, the high liquid level sensor and the low liquid level sensor of the cold water tank are arranged, and four circulating cooling systems are arranged, wherein one circulating cooling system is a circulation formed by a cold water machine, a cold water tank cooling water pump, the cold water tank and a connecting pipeline; the second is circulation composed of a cold water tank, an ozone generator cooling water pump, an ozone generator and a connecting pipeline; thirdly, the circulation is composed of a cold water tank, a urine treatment cavity cooling water pump, a urine treatment cavity cooling pipe and a connecting pipeline; and fourthly, the urine collecting box cooling water pump, the urine collecting box cooling pipe and the connecting pipeline form a circulation.
The tail gas treatment device consists of a tail gas treatment cavity, an ozone destructor and an activated carbon box, wherein the tail gas treatment cavity is of a cavity structure, a blocking grid sheet is arranged in the tail gas treatment cavity, the top end of the tail gas treatment cavity is connected with the ozone destructor, and the ozone destructor is connected with the activated carbon box. The bottom of the tail gas treatment cavity is respectively connected with exhaust ports of the urine collecting box, the urine treatment cavity and the buffer box.
The utility model has the advantages that: when the urine is treated, a septic tank, a sewer and secondary transportation are not needed, the treatment of in-situ rapid sterilization, odor removal, decoloration and the like of the urine is realized, the treated urine can be directly and safely discharged outwards, and the requirement of harmless treatment of the excrement is completely met; can build single urine lavatory in personnel's gathering nature places such as scenic spot, square, form a complete set again the utility model discloses, can effectively solve the problem difficult with regard to the lavatory, its construction cost is low, has stronger practicality and can the popularization nature.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a device for innocent treatment of urine of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises an activated carbon tank 1, a urine treatment chamber 2, a conical nozzle 3, a urine treatment chamber cooling pipe 4, a urine treatment chamber discharge valve 5, a three-way pipe 6, a gas-liquid mixing pump 7, an ozone generator 8, an oxygen generator 9, a urine treatment chamber cooling water pump 10, an ozone generator cooling water pump 11, a cold water tank cooling water pump 12, a cold water machine 13, a cold water tank high level sensor 14, a cold water tank low level sensor 15, a cold water tank 16, a cold water tank water inlet valve 17, an overflow pipe 18, a manual discharge valve 19, a urine collection tank cooling water pump 20, a buffer tank 21, a urine collection tank low level sensor 22, a urine collection tank high level sensor 23, a urine collection tank cooling pipe 24, a urine collection tank 25, a urine collection tank 26, a urine delivery pump 27, a tail gas treatment chamber 28 and an ozone destructor 29.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As can be seen from fig. 1: the utility model relates to a urine innocent treatment equipment comprises urine collecting box 25, urine treatment chamber 2, baffle-box 21, ozone device, cooling device and tail gas processing apparatus. A urine input interface of the urine collecting box 25 is connected with a urinal 26, and a urine delivery pump interface is connected with the urine treatment cavity 2 through a urine delivery pump 27; the bottom interface of the urine processing cavity 2 is connected with a urine cavity discharge valve 5 and then communicated with a buffer tank 21; the ozone device is connected with the urine treatment cavity 2; the cooling device is respectively connected with the urine collecting box 25, the urine treatment cavity 2 and the ozone generator 8; the exhaust ports of the urine collecting box 25, the urine processing chamber 2 and the buffer box 21 are all connected with the tail gas processing device.
The urine treatment cavity 2 of the utility model is the place for urine sterilization, odor removal, decoloration and other treatments, the top cover of the urine treatment cavity is provided with 5 interfaces which are respectively connected with a urine delivery pump 27, a gas-liquid mixing pump 7, a urine treatment cavity cooling pipe 4 inlet pipe, a urine treatment cavity cooling pipe 4 outlet pipe and an exhaust pipe, and the bottom of the urine treatment cavity is connected with a urine treatment cavity discharge valve 5; the conical nozzle 3 at the top of the urine treatment cavity 2 is connected with a gas-liquid mixing pump 7; the urine treatment cavity discharge valve 5 is an electric ball valve. The effective volume of the urine treatment cavity 2 is 40L, urine in the urine treatment cavity 2 is mixed with ozone generated by the ozone generator 8 in the gas-liquid mixing pump 7 through the three-way pipe 6 and then returns to the urine treatment cavity 2 through the conical nozzle 3, the urine and the ozone are continuously and circularly mixed through the gas-liquid mixing pump 7, the concentration of the ozone water is continuously improved, and the effects of disinfection and sterilization, peculiar smell elimination, decoloration and the like of the ozone water are continuously enhanced. The urine treatment chamber discharge valve 5 controls the treatment time of urine in the chamber, and when the set treatment time (for example, 15 minutes) is reached, the urine treatment chamber discharge valve 5 is opened to discharge treatment liquid (also called reclaimed water) into the buffer tank 21, and when the set time (for example, 30 seconds) is reached, the urine treatment chamber discharge valve 5 is closed. If the treatment effect needs to be improved, the treatment time can be prolonged.
The ozone device of the utility model mainly comprises an ozone generator 8, an oxygen generator 9, a gas-liquid mixing pump 7 and a connecting pipeline. When the urine conveying water pump 27 is started, the ozone device works, the oxygen generator 9 is started firstly, and then the gas-liquid mixing pump 7 and the ozone generator 8 are started in sequence. Ozone generated by the ozone generator 8 is mixed with urine from the urine treatment cavity 2 in the gas-liquid mixing pump 7 through the three-way pipe 6, and then is injected into the urine treatment cavity 2 through the conical nozzle 3, and the circulation is continuous. After the treatment time is set (for example, 15 minutes), the ozone generator 8, the gas-liquid mixing pump 7 and the oxygen generator 9 are stopped in sequence.
Cooling device mainly by cold water machine 13, cold water storage cistern 16, the high level sensor of cold water storage cistern 14, the low level sensor of cold water storage cistern 15, cold water storage cistern water intaking valve 17 to and 4 cooling water pump, 2 cooling pipes and connecting tube constitute. The cold water machine 13 provides cold water for the cold water tank 16, the cold water tank 16 is used for storing cold water for cooling, the effective volume is 60L, the cold water tank high liquid level sensor 14 is used for controlling the water filling height in the cold water tank 16 to play an anti-overflow role, the cold water tank low liquid level sensor 15 is used for controlling the lowest water level in the cold water tank 16, and when the lowest water level is reached, the cold water tank water inlet valve 17 is opened to fill water in the cold water tank 16. The cooling device has four circulation cooling systems:
firstly, a cold water circulation is formed by the cold water machine 13, the cold water tank cooling water pump 12, the cold water tank 16 and the connecting pipeline, and the cold water circulation is used for maintaining the water temperature in the cold water tank 16 within a set range of 10-18 ℃.
Secondly, a cold water circulation is formed by the cold water tank 16, the ozone generator cooling water pump 11, the ozone generator 8 and the connecting pipeline, so as to reduce the temperature in the ozone generator 8 and improve the ozone yield. When the oxygen generator 9 is started, the cooling water pump 11 of the ozone generator is started synchronously, and when the oxygen generator 9 is stopped, the cooling water pump 11 of the ozone generator is stopped after being delayed for 15 seconds.
Thirdly, the cold water tank 16, the urine treatment cavity cooling water pump 10, the urine treatment cavity cooling pipe 4 and the connecting pipeline form a cold water circulation for reducing the temperature of urine in the urine treatment cavity 2 so as to improve the concentration of ozone water. The urine treatment cavity cooling water pump 10 is started and stopped synchronously with the oxygen generator 9.
Fourthly, the cold water tank 16, the urine collecting tank cooling water pump 20, the urine collecting tank cooling pipe 24 and the connecting pipeline form a cold water circulation for reducing the temperature of urine in the urine collecting tank 25 and performing pre-cooling treatment before urine enters the urine treatment chamber 2.
The control flow of the urine collecting tank 25 cold water system is as follows: when the urine collection amount reaches the position of the urine collection tank low liquid level sensor 22, the control system instructs the urine collection tank cooling water pump 20 to start, the temperature of urine in the tank is reduced, and after the operation is carried out for 10 minutes, the urine collection tank cooling water pump 20 is stopped. After the machine is stopped for 10 minutes, the control system judges whether the urine volume reaches the position of a urine collection box high liquid level sensor 23, if the urine volume reaches the high liquid level, a urine collection box cooling water pump 20 is started, and the machine works until a signal of the urine collection box high liquid level sensor 23 disappears; if the urine volume does not reach the position of the urine collection box high liquid level sensor 23, judging whether the urine collection box low liquid level sensor 22 has a signal, if so, starting the urine collection box cooling water pump 20, repeating the working cycle, otherwise, stopping the urine collection box cooling water pump 20.
The tail gas treatment device of the utility model mainly comprises a tail gas treatment cavity 28, an ozone destroying device 29, an active carbon box 1 and a connecting pipeline. The peculiar smell discharged from the exhaust pipe of the urine collecting box 25 and the ozone discharged from the exhaust pipes of the urine processing chamber 2 and the buffer box 21 are fully mixed, oxidized and deodorized in the tail gas processing chamber 28, and the residual ozone is discharged into the ozone destructor 9, treated by the ozone destructor 29, discharged into the activated carbon box 1 and finally discharged outside.
The utility model discloses a work flow is:
firstly, a temperature control switch of the water cooler 13 is adjusted to a set temperature range (such as 10-18 ℃), and the water cooler 13 enters an automatic working state. The water inlet valve 17 of the cold water tank is automatically opened, the cold water tank 16 is filled with water, when the water level reaches the height of the high liquid level sensor 14 of the cold water tank, the water inlet valve 17 of the cold water tank is closed, and the water temperature of the cold water tank 16 is lowered to the set temperature by the cold water machine 13 to be standby.
The urine and flush water collected by the urinal 26 naturally flow into the urine collection tank 25, when the urine volume reaches the height of the urine collection tank high level sensor 23, the urine delivery pump 27 is started to inject the urine in the urine collection tank 25 into the urine treatment chamber 2, and after a set time (calculated according to the displacement of 20L, consumed time), the urine delivery pump 26 stops working. Subsequently, the oxygen generator 9, the ozone generator 8, and the gas-liquid mixing pump 7 are sequentially started. At the same time, the ozone generator cooling water pump 11 and the urine treatment chamber cooling water pump 10 are started. The gas-liquid mixing pump 7 fully mixes the urine in the urine treatment cavity 2 with the ozone generated by the ozone generator 8, and then the mixture is injected into the urine treatment cavity 2 through the conical nozzle 3. And circulating continuously, setting the treatment time (15 minutes), stopping the ozone generator 8, the oxygen generator 9, the gas-liquid mixing pump 7 and the urine treatment cavity cooling water pump 10 in sequence, opening the urine treatment cavity discharge valve 5, discharging the reclaimed water into the buffer tank 21, delaying the ozone generator cooling water pump 11 for 15 seconds, stopping the machine, and closing the urine cavity discharge valve 5 after 30 seconds. Therefore, the harmless treatment of the urine completes a work flow.
The embodiments of the present invention are only descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not right the present invention is designed and limited, without departing from the design concept of the present invention, the technical personnel in the field should fall into the protection scope of the present invention for various modifications and improvements made by the technical solution of the present invention, and the technical contents of the present invention are all recorded in the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a urine innocent treatment equipment which characterized in that: the urinal consists of a urine collecting box, a urine treatment cavity, a buffer box, an ozone device, a cooling device and a tail gas treatment device, wherein a urine inlet of the urine collecting box is connected with the urinal, and a urine outlet is connected with an inlet of the urine treatment cavity through a urine delivery pump; an outlet of the urine treatment cavity is communicated with the buffer tank through a urine cavity discharge valve; the ozone device is connected with the urine treatment cavity; the cooling device is respectively connected with the urine collecting box, the urine treatment cavity and the ozone generator; the exhaust ports of the urine collecting box, the urine processing chamber and the buffer box are connected with the tail gas processing device.
2. The apparatus for detoxifying according to claim 1, wherein: 2 liquid level sensors are arranged in the urine collecting box, one liquid level sensor is a low liquid level sensor of the urine box, and the other liquid level sensor is a high liquid level sensor of the urine box.
3. The apparatus for detoxifying according to claim 1, wherein: the urine treatment cavity is a place for sterilizing, removing peculiar smell and decoloring urine, the top cover of the urine treatment cavity is provided with 5 interfaces which are respectively connected with a urine conveying pump, a gas-liquid mixing pump, a urine treatment cavity cooling pipe inlet pipe, a urine treatment cavity cooling pipe outlet pipe and an exhaust pipe, and the bottom of the urine treatment cavity is connected with a urine cavity discharge valve; the conical nozzle at the top of the urine treatment cavity is connected with a gas-liquid mixing pump; the urine cavity discharge valve is an electric ball valve.
4. The apparatus for detoxifying according to claim 1, wherein: the upper portion of the buffer box is provided with a urine treatment cavity interface, an overflow pipe interface and an exhaust pipe interface, the exhaust pipe interface is higher than the overflow pipe interface, and the bottom of the buffer box is provided with 1 interface which is connected with a manual discharge valve.
5. The apparatus for detoxifying according to claim 1, wherein: the ozone device consists of an ozone generator, an oxygen generator and a gas-liquid mixing pump, wherein an air suction port of the gas-liquid mixing pump is connected with an output port of the ozone generator, a liquid inlet is connected with a three-way pipe of the urine treatment cavity, and a discharge port is connected with the conical nozzle.
6. The apparatus for detoxifying according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling device consists of a water cooler, a cold water tank, a cooling water pump, a cooling pipe and a liquid level sensor, wherein the liquid level sensor is positioned in the cold water tank, the cold water tank high liquid level sensor and the cold water tank low liquid level sensor are arranged, and four circulating cooling systems are arranged, wherein one circulating cooling system is a circulation formed by the water cooler, the cold water tank cooling water pump, the cold water tank and a connecting pipeline; the second is circulation composed of a cold water tank, an ozone generator cooling water pump, an ozone generator and a connecting pipeline; thirdly, the circulation is composed of a cold water tank, a urine treatment cavity cooling water pump, a urine treatment cavity cooling pipe and a connecting pipeline; and fourthly, the urine collecting box cooling water pump, the urine collecting box cooling pipe and the connecting pipeline form a circulation.
7. The apparatus for detoxifying according to claim 1, wherein: the tail gas treatment device consists of a tail gas treatment cavity, an ozone destructor and an activated carbon box, wherein the tail gas treatment cavity is of a cavity structure, a blocking grid sheet is arranged in the tail gas treatment cavity, the top end of the tail gas treatment cavity is connected with the ozone destructor, and the ozone destructor is connected with the activated carbon box.
8. The apparatus for detoxifying according to claim 7, wherein: the bottom of the tail gas treatment cavity is respectively connected with exhaust ports of the urine collecting box, the urine treatment cavity and the buffer box.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115745672A (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-03-07 | 沧州佳宜洁环保科技有限公司 | Layering equipment of vegetation autotrophy urine treatment technology |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115745672A (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-03-07 | 沧州佳宜洁环保科技有限公司 | Layering equipment of vegetation autotrophy urine treatment technology |
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