CN203583624U - Intelligent, ecological and energy-saving circulation flushing processing system for public toilet - Google Patents
Intelligent, ecological and energy-saving circulation flushing processing system for public toilet Download PDFInfo
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- CN203583624U CN203583624U CN201320748463.7U CN201320748463U CN203583624U CN 203583624 U CN203583624 U CN 203583624U CN 201320748463 U CN201320748463 U CN 201320748463U CN 203583624 U CN203583624 U CN 203583624U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
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- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an intelligent, ecological, environment-friendly, energy-saving and water-saving circulation flushing processing system for a public toilet. The intelligent, ecological and energy-saving circulation flushing processing system for the public toilet comprises a solar generation and microcomputer intelligent control system (intelligent circuit system), an automatic induction system for automatic control and mutual linkage of each device, equipment and appliances of the solar generation and microcomputer intelligent control system, a flushing and backward flushing system, an odor collecting and purifying system, a solid-liquid separating and processing device, an ecological circulation water processing device and other accessory equipment and devices. The intelligent, ecological and energy-saving circulation flushing processing system for the public toilet is high in intelligence degree, convenient to operate, good in flushing effect, free of odor and not prone to blockage, and achieves the effects of micro use amount of water (water for washing hands and a mop) and zero emission, the popularization and use of the intelligent, ecological and energy-saving circulation flushing processing system for the public toilet represent the use characteristics and construction standards of hygiene, convenience, energy conservation and ecological environmental protection of a modernized public toilet, accords with the trend of building an ecological, environment-friendly, energy-saving, emission-reducing, civilized and harmony society at the present stage in China, and meets the economic requirements for building an ecological, civilized and canonical modern society in China at present.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Public Health Technology field, what be specifically related to is the intellectuality used of a kind of public lavatory, ecological, environmental protective, energy-conservation cyclic flusher treatment system.
Background technology
The high-grade communal bathrooms such as current airport, station, harbour, hotel, enterprises and institutions and tourist city and public lavatory are more and more higher to the requirement of hygienic quality, although much adopted at present conventional induction automatic flushing device and foam flusher, but all occur that developing result is bad, one water rinse mode, though accomplished the water resource that cuts the waste, but within 1 year, count carefully and get off or water reaches several kilosteres, and be difficult to keep because water saving causes environmental sanitary quality and air effect in lavatory; Its two employings drifting fragrance foam blocking rinse mode, though accomplished using water wisely, and peculiar smell is little at ordinary times, but as when holding toileting person's flow such as occasion and becoming large or explode, public lavatory cannot strain, and blow-off line is very easily because anhydrous flushing is stopped up, cause lavatory paralysis, be forced to close rectification (refer to Nanning and build the foam public lavatory that the former construction in ground such as 8 ecological toilets coming into operation and Beijing, Tianjin are used in the end of the year 2012), so hygienic state can not meet the requirement of current high-grade washroom far away.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly the problem existing for prior art, provides a kind of and has that developing result is good, water-saving and environmental protection, do not stop up and can eliminate the intelligent cyclic flusher treatment system in energy saving and environment friendly public lavatory of peculiar smell.
The operating principle of native system is: switch on power, microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system is controlled whole system startup work, first each device, system automatically replies initialization state, counter O reset, timer lack emptying further flushing pollution discharge pipeline of remaining water, backwashing system that remains in flushing pipe of water solenoid valve etc. readiness for operation more than repay a kindness condition, emptying according to automatic inspection medicaments such as the timing of working programme trigger, ecological circulation water tank and storage tank automatic watering, foaming agent storage bin, deodorizing biologic product storage bin and flocculant storage bins.After preparation routine completes successively, first foam flusher starts work, high-pressure foam foams out, one by one the lubricated foam of shutoff is discharged to (when position occurs that nobody goes to toilet for a long time if certain is squatted in all crouchings position, public lavatory, microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system will start voluntarily supplements foaming agent instruction, prevents from lacking shutoff drifting fragrance foam and causes peculiar smell wantonly to volatilize, and pollutes air quality in lavatory) after all completing, public lavatory reaches open service condition, waits for that citizen go to toilet.The startup operating principle of foam rinse mode and ecological circulating water rinse mode is the same with the operating principle of the infrared urinal inductor of existing flush-type.Native system set drifting fragrance foam toilet flushing device and two kinds of rinse modes of water toilet flushing device, by control model, change keying, control respectively corresponding scouring electromagnetic valve keying work, realize drifting fragrance foam and ecological circulating water according to going to toilet how many need to the working respectively of personnel, complete the object of automatic flushing device for closet bowl, simultaneously, the remaining water device of emptying carries out time delay emptying to hindering the quick remaining remaining water of carrying of foam in clean-up line, when foam flusher is worked, automatically close, make high-pressure foam rapidly by flushing pipe, arrive closet; The go to toilet stink that produces and peculiar smell is installed in inductive probe in the position of squatting and detects (or and rinse induction system start in the lump), start peculiar smell collection and purification system, the go to toilet interior stink producing in crouching position or peculiar smell pump drainage are entered to air purifier processing and discharge, impel the work object of public lavatory health, cleaning, water saving, free from extraneous odour; The dirt sewage producing is carried out Separation of Solid and Liquid, the decomposition of dissolving, is filtered and form purifying waste water that deodorization discolors after purified treatment by Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus (septic tank Integrated Processing Unit), situation auto-flushing blow-off line during how many and fixed response time according to the personnel of going to toilet, impel dirt to enter fast Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus, the phenomenon of having avoided the lavatories such as other ecologies, environmental protection to cause blow-off line often to be stopped up by dirt because of water saving; Purify waste water and enter ecological circulation water treatment facilities according to need of work, further be flocculated, purify, form ecological circulating water after taste removal, the fade treatment such as precipitation, flushing pollution discharge pipeline (while rinsing if need not purify waste water) is removed on one tunnel, ecological circulation storage tank is injected on another road, as foam formulations water and flocculation, bleaching feedway water.Make whole system without external tap water just can utilize the washing one's hands of the personnel that go to toilet, just liquid and the sewage of doing the wash mop complete public lavatory toilet flushing water.Reach public lavatory toilet flushing water and realized the target of small incidental expenses water completely.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: comprise water device and backwashing system more than the induction system that is connected with microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system, flusher, sewage-treatment plant, emptying, described induction system comprises urinal inductive probe and control module, described flusher comprises foam flusher and the circulating flushing water washing device that is arranged in juxtaposition and can freely switches, the solenoid control that described foam flusher and circulating flushing cleaning device all link by induction system opens and closes, and the two shares a clean-up line, the equipment for separating liquid from solid, the ecological circulation water treatment facilities that after total blowdown pipeline that described sewage-treatment plant comprises with just position is connected and total blowdown pipeline, are connected successively, described Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus comprises the dirt memory location being communicated with successively by suction pump and pipeline from front to back, carry out a biological disposal upon lattice and the lattice of purifying waste water, in described dirt memory location and biological treatment lattice, be respectively equipped with filtering grid, position-limiting control switch and overfall, described position-limiting control switch is controlled respectively corresponding suction pump work, and described filtering grid top is divided into real wall, bottom is divided into the grid with filtering function, and on described biological treatment lattice, also connect biologic product storage bin, which is provided with position-limiting control switch, described ecological circulation water treatment facilities comprises the flocculant treatment box being communicated with successively by suction pump and pipeline from front to back, calcium oxychloride treatment box and ecological circulating water storage bin, described flocculant treatment box, calcium oxychloride treatment box is respectively equipped with limit switch, described position-limiting control switch is controlled respectively corresponding suction pump work, described flocculant treatment box, on calcium oxychloride treatment box, connect respectively that flocculant is blent storehouse and calcium oxychloride is blent storehouse, described flocculant treatment box, on bleaching case, be respectively equipped with flocculate precipitate feed-line, bleaching sediment feed-line is connected with dirt memory location, the remaining water device of described emptying comprises installs the remaining water solenoid valve of emptying at clean-up line low level place, remaining water collection pipe line, and remaining water collection pipe line is connected with total blowdown pipeline by sewage separator, described backwashing system comprises backwash pipeline and the backwash electromagnetic valve being connected with the front end of total blowdown pipeline, the water of described foam flusher, circulating flushing cleaning device and backwashing system can be purifying waste water of processing through equipment for separating liquid from solid separately, also can be the ecological circulating water of processing through equipment for separating liquid from solid, ecological circulation water treatment facilities successively, described flocculant be blent water that storehouse and calcium oxychloride the blend storehouse ecological circulating water for processing through equipment for separating liquid from solid, ecological circulation water treatment facilities successively, the energy-conservation public lavatory of described intelligent ecological cyclic flusher treatment system also comprises peculiar smell collection and purification system, it comprises that described recovery air channel is provided with air purification processor by being arranged in the suction pump that just near the peculiar smell foul smell inductive probe in position is controlled and reclaiming air channel, described induction system also comprises counter and/or timer and limit switch, described backwash pipeline is provided with the electromagnetic valve being connected with counter and/or timer, described circulating flushing cleaning device is provided with the electromagnetic valve being connected with counter and/or timer, and described ecological circulating water storage bin and foaming agent storage bin are equipped with electromagnetic valve and the suction pump being connected with counter and/or timer and limit switch, described Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus and ecological circulation water treatment facilities are provided with suction pump and the mixing plant being connected with described counter and/or timer and limit switch, described foam flusher comprises foam generation case, is provided with the bubbling device being connected with air compressor machine in its casing, is respectively equipped with interface and is connected with ecological circulating water storage bin, foaming agent storage bin, foam flushing pipe on casing, the power supply of the energy-conservation public lavatory of described intelligent ecological cyclic flusher treatment system is provided by solar electrical energy generation electric power system and standby AC power, and the two switches by alternating current-direct current automatic conversioning power control system, the energy-conservation public lavatory of described intelligent ecological cyclic flusher treatment system also comprises external alternate source pipeline, external alternate source pipeline directly or be indirectly connected with circulating flushing water washing device with foam flusher by storage tank, and can with come from equipment for separating liquid from solid processing purify waste water or the ecological circulating water of ecological circulation water treatment facilities processing switches, described ecological circulating water storage bin is provided with the ecological circulating water feed-line being connected with external alternate source pipeline, on ecological circulating water feed-line, connects disinfection automatic aerator, the two ends of described disinfection automatic aerator body are respectively equipped with water inlet and delivery port, inside are provided with ejector and electrolytic cell, and electrolytic cell one side is communicated with ejector outlet, and opposite side is connected with delivery port, and the import of ejector is connected with air hose with water inlet respectively.
When the personnel of going to toilet enter inductor induction range or induction human body while leaving induction range, inductor is carried and is started or time-delay closing level signal to microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system by control line, opening and closing time adjustable (caretaker can arbitrarily regulate the flushing toilet bowl time according to visitors flowrate), thereby make scouring electromagnetic valve put drifting fragrance foam (or ecological circulating water) and time delay to closet punching, stop rushing and put drifting fragrance foam (or ecological circulating water), realize the time of adjustable flushing electromagnetic valve flushing toilet bowl to reaching good developing result and energy-conservation object.Interlock mode as for foam flusher, circulating flushing cleaning device and inductor, can automatically regulate according to actual needs, can set rolling counters forward frequency, automatically identification conversion, such as toileting person's flow being detected larger time when counter, automatically start circulating flushing cleaning device, when returning to general flow, start foam flusher; Can open and close two cover flushers by changeover switch and control respectively corresponding scouring electromagnetic valve keying work, realizing the media such as recirculated water and drifting fragrance foam according to circumstances works respectively, flushing toilet, to reaching good developing result, and a large amount of saving tap water and electric energy also, in foam, carry sliding agent and essence simultaneously, prevent dirt adhesion closet and pipeline, and impel in public lavatory pure and fresh pleasant.
Foam rinse-system and circulating water flushing system share a toilet flushing pipeline, without the structure that changes existing closet, and tubing, convenient construction have been saved, simultaneously due to water solenoid valve more than low level installation emptying, if this crouching position is long-time, nobody goes to toilet, microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system starts and puts the remaining water only remaining in clean-up line starting more than emptying water solenoid valve, with prevent from hindering high-pressure foam fast by and when the cold winter, because lavatory insulation is bad, clean-up line is easily frozen to block the generation of freezing phenomenon.
Below only with backwash water, be chosen as the operating principle of purifying waste water to illustrate backwashing system of solid-liquid separation system, when go to toilet personnel or delayer time delay of rolling counters forward reaches some or time, microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system is sent and is started work order (as long as now have water in the memory location of purifying waste water of equipment for separating liquid from solid and not lower than the off-state of limit switch) to backwash electromagnetic valve, suction pump pumps to total blowdown pipeline purifying waste water through backwash pipeline and backwash electromagnetic valve fast, dirt is flushed to the dirt memory location of equipment for separating liquid from solid, prevent from accumulating in a large number and stop up blowdown pipeline, now sewage separator is in closed state, in case dirt enters remaining water collection pipe line and stops up sewage separator, obstruction can cause the remaining water device of emptying not work.
Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus is comprised of dirt memory location, carry out a biological disposal upon lattice and the lattice of purifying waste water respectively, operating principle is to accumulate in ight soil in dirt memory location filtering grid, dirt, sewage after filtering grid sedimentation and filtration, by suction pump, sewage is drawn into biological treatment lattice and carries out biochemical treatment, when being deposited in the dirt of filtering grid, reach after certain quantity, after filtering grid is taken out, carry out separately the processing such as compost, can complete the object of Separation of Solid and Liquid.When sewage enters after biological treatment lattice, microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system is controlled biologic product storage bin and fixture work thereof automatically, biological agent inject biological treatment lattice to sewage carry out biodegradation, deodorizing, the processing such as discolor, cutting out partial sediment from sewage again, treatment and purification water after precipitation filters by the suction pump pump drainage lattice that enter to purify waste water by thinner filtering grid, after the dirt arrival some of precipitation, take out filtering grid dirt is directly poured into dirt memory location or processed separately.Purifying waste water after processing just can be used as backwash and ecological circulation water treatment facilities processing ecological circulating water water after entering the lattice of purifying waste water.Each suction pump is to control work by microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system and each relevant position-limiting control switch, has plenty of OnNow or closes, and has plenty of delayed startup or closes.
Ecological circulation water treatment facilities is respectively by flocculant treatment box, calcium oxychloride treatment box and ecological circulating water storage bin and provide flocculant and the subsidiary body such as the medicine feeding apparatus of calcium oxychloride forms, can be by flocculant and calcium oxychloride to the further purified treatment of purifying waste water again, form that ecological circulating water removes toilet flushing and blow-off line and as foam generation case water, realize public lavatory toilet flushing without providing tap water only to utilize the collection personnel of going to toilet to wash one's hands, do the wash mop and sewage that just liquid forms forms ecological circulating water and realizes the function of rinsing each bedpan closet height water saving after integrated treatment.Its operating principle is for reaching flocculant treatment box limit switch when spacing when purifying waste water, the suction pump of purifying waste water quits work, simultaneously, the flocculant of medicine feeding apparatus is blent after the mixing plant work certain hour of case work again certain hour in succession automatically stopping of flocculant delivery pump, the mixing plant of flocculant treatment box starts startup work, time delay is stirred certain hour and is automatically stopped, impelling purifies waste water fully merges and carries out physical reactions with flocculant, through natural sedimentation, form after upper and lower 2 layers, work by suction pump in upper strata, purifying waste water after processing is transported to calcium oxychloride treatment box, simultaneously, the calcium oxychloride of medicine feeding apparatus is blent the calcium oxychloride delivery pump startup work of case, to calcium oxychloride treatment box, carry the calcium oxychloride of certain hour blend medicament and automatically stop, when in arriving calcium oxychloride treatment box upper limit position switch open position or arrival flocculant treatment box, water level arrives suction pump protection limit switch open position, stop pumping, now, the suction pump being arranged on flocculate precipitate feed-line of flocculant treatment box starts, sediment and sewage pump drainage being entered to the dirt memory location of Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus carries out a biological disposal upon again, when the limit switch of protection suction pump disconnects, suction pump quits work, lower scavenge port (flocculate precipitate feed-line) is closed automatically, enters periodic duty state next time.When the purifying waste water of calcium oxychloride of adulterating in calcium oxychloride treatment box arrives the position of limit switch setting, suction pump quits work; After bleaching agent is processed, by taking out pump, ecological circulating water after processing is pumped to ecological circulating water storage bin, while protecting the limit switch open position of suction pump in water level arrives ecological circulating water storage bin upper limit position switch open position or water level arrival calcium oxychloride treatment box, suction pump quits work; Then bleaching sediment conveying control device opens; bleaching sediment is entered by suction pump pump drainage in the dirt memory location of Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus to carry out a biological disposal upon; when the limit switch of protection suction pump disconnects; suction pump quits work; bleaching sediment conveying control device is closed, and enters periodic duty state next time.Ecological circulation water tank by pipeline connect respectively foam flusher, circulating flushing water washing device, backwashing system, case blent by flocculant and bleaching agent is blent case etc.According to system command, carry wash water, impel public lavatory there is no by it, to provide wash water continuously to flusher under the state of external water supply, thereby reach good water-saving feature, water-saving rate is up to 95%---and 99%.
Disinfection automatic aerator can be to the further sterilizing and purifying of ecological circulating water, it is by being converted into electric energy by chemical energy, the object that can reach sterilizing, make organic matter cohesion and reduce ammonia nitrogen, greatly improved water quality, and the water after sterilization and oxygenation is very suitable in most aquaculture operation.
Peculiar smell collection and purification system is provided with peculiar smell foul smell inductive probe and reclaims air channel and suction motor at the wall low level place of each closet crouching position respectively, and pass through subtube centralized collection to Trunk Line, enter air purification processor, after purifying, discharge outside lavatory, realize the object of public lavatory gas separating treatment.
In order to keep foam maker to keep routine work state, on foam generation case, be also located at bound gauge tap, content gauge and pressure meter device, and the operation of pressure meter device and air compressor interlock, be after foam generation case starts, pressure reaches after setting pressure, and air compressor quits work automatically; Described foaming agent storage bin is provided with lack to mend prompt switch, so that can supplement in time when foaming agent is finished or surplus is less.On described ecological circulating water storage bin, be also provided with and lack mend prompt switch, so that can automatically supplement in time while lacking.
The alternating current-direct current automatic conversioning power control system that solar electrical energy generation electric power system is formed by solar electrical energy generation pole plate, convert charging device and storage battery combination and standby AC power, one can when solar power system normally moves, green photovoltaic energy can be flowed to storage battery combination (6V---48V), to each device, system, provide galvanic current source again, it two does not reach and requires or when storage battery combination goes wrong, AC power can be used as standby electric power power supply at solar illuminance.AC power is converted to supporting low-voltage dc power supply, for parts electricity consumptions such as inductor, electromagnetic valve, compressor, suction pumps.Microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system is comprised of main program chip controls mainboard, pattern conversion controling switch, branch's control chip, grading control contactor and power supply storage battery etc.
Filtering grid top is divided into real wall, bottom is divided into the grid with filtering function, such as bottom can adopt nonwoven etc., has the grid of multistage filtering function, tiny dirt can be separated from sewage, realizes the function of Separation of Solid and Liquid.
The energy-conservation public lavatory of intelligent ecological cyclic flusher treatment system also comprises external alternate source pipeline, external alternate source pipeline directly or be indirectly connected with circulating flushing water washing device with foam flusher by storage tank, and can with come from equipment for separating liquid from solid processing purify waste water or the ecological circulating water of ecological circulation water treatment facilities processing switches.External alternate source pipeline and storage tank are also connected with the back with water inlet line of wash basin and mop pool, and when cutting off the water, the water of storage tank preferentially guarantees the water supply of wash basin and mop pool.
In order to improve the separating effect of flocculant treatment box and calcium oxychloride treatment box, flocculant treatment box is further improved to calcium oxychloride treatment box: the flocculant stir storehouse in the middle of flocculant treatment box comprises and the flocculation separation being connected by upper and lower scavenge port respectively purify sump and flocculate precipitate separation bin, described flocculation separation purifies sump and flocculate precipitate separation bin is respectively equipped with suction pump and position-limiting control switch, and described flocculate precipitate separation bin is provided with flocculate precipitate feed-line and is connected with dirt memory location; Described calcium oxychloride treatment box connects bleaching isolation of purified sump and calcium oxychloride sediment separation bin by upper and lower scavenge port respectively, described bleaching isolation of purified sump and calcium oxychloride sediment separation bin are respectively equipped with suction pump and position-limiting control switch, and described calcium oxychloride sediment separation bin is provided with bleaching sediment feed-line and is connected with dirt memory location.When in flocculation stirring storehouse after precipitation forms upper and lower 2 layers, purify waste water and flow into flocculation separation purification sump by upper scavenge port in upper strata, then by suction pump, work, purifying waste water, be transported to calcium oxychloride treatment box, simultaneously, the calcium oxychloride of medicine feeding apparatus is blent the calcium oxychloride delivery pump startup work of case, to calcium oxychloride treatment box, carry the calcium oxychloride of certain hour blend medicament and automatically stop, when in arriving calcium oxychloride treatment box upper limit position switch open position or arrival flocculant treatment box, water level arrives suction pump protection limit switch open position, stop pumping, now, the lower scavenge port of flocculant treatment box is opened and is started to flocculate precipitate separation bin excretion sediment and sewage, simultaneously, the suction pump that is arranged on flocculate precipitate separation bin enters delay working state, time delay enough meets to the water yield that suction pump pumps the water yield of whole sediments and sewage and (delay time is controlled at the continuity of guaranteeing to demonstrate,prove suction pump work) startup work after the time, sediment and sewage pump drainage being entered to the dirt memory location of Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus carries out a biological disposal upon again, when the limit switch of protection suction pump disconnects, suction pump quits work, lower scavenge port is closed automatically, enter periodic duty state next time.When the purifying waste water of calcium oxychloride of adulterating in calcium oxychloride treatment box arrives the position of limit switch setting, suction pump quits work, now, the upper scavenge port delayed start-up of calcium oxychloride treatment box (time delay is to purifying waste water after precipitation through calcium oxychloride bleaching), simultaneously, suction pump time delay (delay time is controlled at the continuity of guaranteeing to demonstrate,prove suction pump work) startup work in bleaching isolation of purified sump, purifying waste water, be pumped to ecological circulating water storage bin, while protecting the limit switch open position of suction pump in arriving ecological circulating water storage bin upper limit position switch open position or arrival bleaching isolation of purified sump, suction pump quits work, the upper scavenge port of calcium oxychloride treatment box is closed simultaneously, lower scavenge port is opened, sediment to calcium oxychloride sediment separation bin excretion calcium oxychloride, simultaneously, the suction pump that is arranged on calcium oxychloride sediment separation bin enters delay working state, time delay enough meets to the water yield that suction pump pumps whole water yields and (delay time is controlled at the continuity of guaranteeing to demonstrate,prove suction pump work) startup work after the time, sediment pump drainage is entered in the dirt memory location of Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus and carry out a biological disposal upon, when the limit switch of protection suction pump disconnects, suction pump quits work, lower scavenge port is closed automatically, enter periodic duty state next time.
The subsidiary bodies such as ecological water treating apparatus and medicine feeding apparatus carry out switch keying and delay working according to the instruction of microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system, also be provided with bound bit switch and continuity working control switch, restriction and control suction pump and each electric equipment keying work.Flocculant and calcium oxychloride are blent case and are respectively equipped with mixing plant, delivery pump, position-limiting control switch, filled with water electromagnetic valve and valve switch and filling medicament mouth, have the function that automatically starts delivery of medicaments and stirring medicament according to the needs of flocculant treatment box and calcium oxychloride treatment box.
Compared with prior art, the intelligent degree of the present invention is high, easy to operate, developing result is good, free from extraneous odour and be difficult for stopping up, having arrived the effect of micro-water (wash one's hands and rinse and wash mop water) zero-emission, sewage after its processing can reuse, it promotes the use of handling characteristics and the construction standard that can embody modernization public lavatory health, convenience, energy-conservation, ecological, environmental protective, meets the trend of the present stage creation ecological, environmental protective carried out of China, energy-saving and emission-reduction, civilized harmonious society.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that scheme of installation of the present invention is (for clear and can corresponding expression go out the structure of various piece, below integrated connection figure, correspondence has provided the structural representation of ecological circulating water storage bin 172 and equipment for separating liquid from solid 102, ecological circulation water treatment facilities 121)
Fig. 2 is circuit controling drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of disinfection automatic aerator;
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view in Fig. 3;
Wherein: 1, storage tank supply pipeline, 2, bubble chamber filling storage tank Water Check Valve, 3, bubble chamber filling storage tank water management electromagnetic valve, 4, air compressor, 5, compressed air non-return flap valve, 6, foam generation case, 7, bubbling device, 8, filled with water lower limit gauge tap, 9, magnetic shows ball float, 10, filled with water upper limit gauge tap, 11, pressure meter and gauge tap device, 12, foam flap valve, 13, ecological circulating water feed-line flap valve, 14, ecological circulating water feed-line, 15, foaming agent feed-line, 16, foaming agent delivery check valve, 17, foaming agent delivery pump, 18, foaming agent holding vessel, 19, foaming agent lacks mends prompting limit switch, 20, foaming agent filler port, 21, solar electrical energy generation pole plate, 22, 6-48V storage battery group, 23, standby alternating current is controlled switch, 24, microcomputer-recognized intelligent control device, 25, induction, spacing timing and time delay dispatch control system, 26, combination unit and the Wiring ports thereof such as each electromagnetic valve of rinse-system, 27, each flushing, promote, the control device of delivery pump and Wiring port thereof, 28, external alternate source total valve, 29, directly supply with emergent flushing and wash basin and mop pool penstock, 30, storage tank, 31, storage tank automatic watering electromagnetic valve, 32, storage tank suction pump, 33, storage tank water filling lower position switch, 34, storage tank water filling upper limit position switch, 35, storage tank carries ballistic kick to wash and wash basin and mop pool Water Check Valve, 36, storage tank and external standby water are carried water source electromagnetic valve, 37 to water flushing device, ecological circulating water feed-line, 38, foam flushing toilet seat flow control valve, 39, foam flushing toilet seat is controlled electromagnetic valve, 40, foam flushing toilet seat clean-up line, 41, ecological water flushing toilet seat flow control valve, 42, ecological water flushing toilet seat is controlled electromagnetic valve, 43, storage tank and the external standby water flushing toilet seat by-pass valve control of meeting an urgent need, 44, foam flushed squatting closet flow control valve, 45, foam flushed squatting closet is controlled electromagnetic valve, 46, foam flushed squatting closet clean-up line, 47, ecological water flushed squatting closet flow control valve, 48, ecological water flushed squatting closet is controlled electromagnetic valve, 49, foam flushing urinal (basin) flow control valve, 50, foam flushing urinal (basin) is controlled electromagnetic valve, 51, foam flushing urinal (basin) clean-up line, 52, ecological water flushing urinal (basin) flow control valve, 53, ecological water flushing urinal (basin) is controlled electromagnetic valve, 54, storage tank and external standby water flushing urinal (basin) by-pass valve control of meeting an urgent need, 55, wash basin flow control valve, 56, wash basin is controlled electromagnetic valve, 57, wash basin water feed-line, 58, mop pool flow control valve, 59, mop pool water-supply line, 60, toilet, 61, the inductive probe of toilet and peculiar smell inductive probe thereof, 62, toilet peculiar smell collection hole (subsidiary induced draft fan), 63, toilet blowdown pipeline, 64, pan, 65, the inductive probe of pan and peculiar smell inductive probe thereof, 66, pan peculiar smell collection hole (subsidiary induced draft fan), 67, pan blowdown pipeline, 68, urinal (basin), 69, urinal (basin) inductive probe and peculiar smell inductive probe thereof, 70, urinal (basin) peculiar smell collection hole (subsidiary induced draft fan), 71, urine blowdown pipeline, 72, wash basin, 73, tap of hand basin inductor, 74, tap of hand basin, 75, wash basin blowdown pipeline, 76, mop pool, 77, mop pool water tap, 78, mop pool blowdown pipeline, 79, total blowdown pipeline, 80, peculiar smell is collected total pipeline, 81, peculiar smell collection and purification system, 82, air purification processor pump drainage pump, 83, the outlet of air purification processor, 84, the dirt memory location of Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus, 85, dirt excretion air guide port, 86, upper cover and the moving handle of Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus dirt memory location, 87, the filtering grid cleaning hoisting ring of dirt memory location, 88, the filtering grid of dirt memory location, 89, the settlement of sewage storehouse limit switch that draws water, 90, settlement of sewage storehouse suction pump, 91, settlement of sewage storehouse, 92, biological treatment lattice, 93, dirt memory location overfall, 94, biological treatment lattice filtering grid, 95, purify waste water minute out of place, 96, minute limit switch that draws water out of place of purifying waste water, 97, minute suction pump out of place of purifying waste water, 98, biological treatment lattice overfall, 99, the lattice of purifying waste water, 100, backwash suction pump, 101, the lifting suction pump of purifying waste water, 102, Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus, 103, the lattice of the purifying waste water limit switch that draws water, 104, the lattice limit switch of purifying waste water, 105, the lattice overfall of purifying waste water, 106, the conveying pipeline of purifying waste water, 107, backwash pipeline, 108, biologic product storage bin, 109, biologic product disappearance prompting limit switch, 110, biologic product is filled it up with prompting limit switch, 111, biologic product delivery pump, 112, biologic product feed-line, 113, biologic product adds water ingredients mouth, 114, backwash electromagnetic valve, 115, dirt obstructing instrument, 116, the remaining water solenoid valve of toilet emptying, 117, remaining water collection pipe line, 118, the remaining water solenoid valve of pan emptying, 119, the remaining water solenoid valve of urinal emptying, 120, the remaining water solenoid valve of water tap emptying, 121, ecological circulation water treatment facilities, 122, flocculant treatment box, 123, flocculate precipitate separation bin, 124, flocculant stir storehouse, 125, flocculant sediment feed-line, 126, mixer, 127, the isolation of purified sump limit switch that draws water, 128, isolation of purified sump suction pump, 129, scavenge port electromagnetic valve on flocculant stir storehouse, 130, the full limit switch of flocculant stir storehouse water, 131, flocculation separation purifies sump, 132, scavenge port electromagnetic valve under flocculant stir storehouse, 133, sediment separation bin suction pump, 134, the sediment separation bin limit switch that draws water, 135, calcium oxychloride treatment box, 136, the full limit switch of calcium oxychloride treatment box water, 137, scavenge port electromagnetic valve on calcium oxychloride treatment box, 138, bleach the separation bin of purifying waste water, 139, the bleaching separation bin limit switch that draws water of purifying waste water, 140, bleach the separation bin suction pump of purifying waste water, 141, calcium oxychloride sediment separation bin, 142, scavenge port electromagnetic valve under calcium oxychloride treatment box, 143, the calcium oxychloride sediment separation bin limit switch that draws water, 144, calcium oxychloride sediment separation bin suction pump, 145, calcium oxychloride sediment feed-line, 146, ecological circulating water storage bin, 147, ecological circulating water storage bin suction pump, 148, the ecological circulating water storage bin limit switch that draws water, 149, ecological circulating water storage bin shifts to an earlier date moisturizing limit switch, 150, the full limit switch of ecological circulating water storage bin water, 151, ecological circulating water feed-line, 152, ecological circulating water storage tank storehouse upper cover, 153, ecological circulation water backwashing electromagnetic valve, 154, ecological circulating water is to ecological circulating water storage tank transfer solenoid valve, 155, medicine feeding apparatus, 156, flocculant is blent storehouse water-suppling electromagnetic valve, 157, flocculant is blent storehouse lack of water limit switch, 158, flocculant is blent storehouse mixing plant, 159, flocculant filler, 160, flocculant delivery pump, 161, flocculant feed-line, 162, flocculant is blent the full limit switch of Cang Shui, 163, flocculant is blent storehouse.164, calcium oxychloride is blent storehouse, and 165, calcium oxychloride is blent storehouse and is added water solenoid valve, and 166, calcium oxychloride filler, 167, calcium oxychloride delivery pump, 168, calcium oxychloride is blent storehouse lack of water limit switch, 169, calcium oxychloride is blent storehouse mixing plant, 170, calcium oxychloride is blent the full limit switch of Cang Shui, 171, calcium oxychloride feed-line, 172, ecological circulating water storage tank, 173, the full limit switch of ecological circulating water storage tank water, 174, ecological circulating water storage tank lack of water limit switch, 175, ecological circulating water storage tank suction pump, 176, ecological circulating water feed-line, 177, ecological circulating water is to foam generation case water supply electromagnetic valve, 178, ecological circulating water is to water flushing device water supply electromagnetic valve, 179, ecological circulating water is to the medicine feeding apparatus feed-line that supplies water, 180, solar electrical energy generation transforms and battery charge controller, and 181, power conversion distributor, 182, system boot master control device, 183, public negative pole, 184, 6V, 12V, 24V, 48V power output end subgroup, 185, the first counter, 186, the second counter, 187, the first timer, 188, the second timer 2,189, the first standby suction pump interface, 190, the second standby suction pump interface, 191, system is controlled master switch, and 192 and 193 is standby control Wiring port, 200, disinfection automatic aerator, 201, body, 202, anode, 203, negative electrode, 204, ejector, 205, delivery port, 206, water inlet, 207, air hose, 208, rectifier, 209, support, 210, take-off line.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-2, installation and the plane arrangement structure of the energy-conservation public lavatory of a kind of intelligent ecological of given first cyclic flusher treatment system and part pipeline, in public lavatory, be provided with five water use sector systems, i.e. toilet 60, pan 64, urinal (basin) 68, wash basin 72 and mop pool 76; Wherein toilet 60, pan 64 and urinal (basin) 68 are connected two kinds of rinse modes side by side, i.e. foam flusher and ecological circulation water flushing device, and wash basin 72 is directly connected with the clean water source of storage with 76 of mop pools; Concrete connection and working method are:
External alternate source total valve 28 is divided into two-way, the emergent flushing of the direct supply of wherein leading up to and wash basin and penstock 29 for mop pool, enter storage tank supply pipeline 1 for the emergent flushing valve device of closet and wash basin and mop pool water supply, separately lead up to storage tank automatic watering electromagnetic valve 31 for storage tank 30 water supply; By storage tank suction pump 32, to storage tank supply pipeline 1, provide water source, storage tank supply pipeline 1 Fen Si road, is respectively:
The first via is by the bubble chamber storage tank Water Check Valve 2 of annotating, bubble chamber filling storage tank water management electromagnetic valve 3 crosses and enters foam generation case 6 with ecological circulating water feed-line 14, the compressed air being injected by air compressor 4 after fully merging with foaming agent is by the bubbling device 7 formation high-pressure foam that froths, water filling is controlled by filled with water lower limit gauge tap 8 and filled with water upper limit gauge tap 10, magnetic show ball float 9 be show the water of foam generation case 6 and foaming agent intermixture number, when the foam pressure of foam generation case 6 reaches the controlled pressure of pressure meter and gauge tap device 11, air compressor 4 quits work, when the 24 instruction foam flusher work of microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system, high-pressure foam enters foam flusher by foam flap valve 12, respectively to foam flushing toilet seat flow control valve 38, foam flushing toilet seat is controlled electromagnetic valve 39, foam flushed squatting closet flow control valve 44, foam flushed squatting closet is controlled electromagnetic valve 45, foam flushing urinal (basin) flow control valve 49 and foam flushing urinal (basin) are controlled electromagnetic valve 50 successively or independent conveying high-pressure rinses foam, high-pressure foam rapidly by and enter clean-up line separately---foam flushing toilet seat clean-up line 40, foam flushed squatting closet clean-up line 46 and foam flushing urinal (basin) clean-up line 51, go again to rinse shutoff and moisten each corresponding closet bedpan---toilet 60, pan 64 and urinal (basin) 68, the personnel's of going to toilet fecal matter parcel is entered to each blow-off line---toilet blowdown pipeline 63, pan blowdown pipeline 67 and urine blowdown pipeline 71, then by total blowdown pipeline, enter the 79 dirt memory locations 84 that enter Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus and carry out separating treatment, it is main body that foam rinse-system be take foam generation case 6, its by foam delivery pipeline and foam flap valve 12 to foam flusher conveying high-pressure drifting fragrance foam toilet flushing, in foam generation case 6, be provided with bubbling device 7, its air compressor 4 outside casing connects, and foam generation case 6 medial surfaces are installed respectively by filled with water lower limit gauge tap 8 and filled with water upper limit gauge tap 10, lateral surface are installed magnetic demonstration ball float 9, top setting pressure table and gauge tap device 11, on foam generation case 6, by storage tank 30 and ecological circulating water storage bin 172, supplied water respectively, from connecting successively bubble chamber filling storage tank Water Check Valve and bubble chamber filling storage tank water management electromagnetic valve 3 on the water supply line of storage tank 30, from connecting successively ecological circulating water on the water supply line of ecological circulating water storage bin 172 to foam generation case water supply electromagnetic valve 177 and ecological circulating water feed-line flap valve 13, on foaming agent feed-line 15, connect successively foaming agent delivery check valve 16, foaming agent delivery pump 17 and foaming agent holding vessel 18, foaming agent holding vessel 18 is provided with foaming agent and lacks benefit prompting limit switch 19 and foaming agent filler port 20, and foaming agent delivery pump 17 is controlled by microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system 24.
The second tunnel is carried water source electromagnetic valve 36 and ecological circulating water to enter ecological circulating water feed-line 37 to 178 1 of water flushing device water supply electromagnetic valves by storage tank and external standby water to water flushing device and is supplied water to ecological circulation water flushing device, when the 24 instruction ecological circulation water flushing device work of microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system, (now adopt ecological circulating water rinse mode, storage tank and external water source are only done standby), while is also sent enabled instruction to the ecological circulating water storage tank suction pump 175 of ecological circulating water storage tank 172, the suction pump 175 startup work of ecological circulating water storage tank, by ecological circulating water, to water flushing device water supply electromagnetic valve 178 and ecological circulating water feed-line 37, to ecological circulation water flushing device, provide wash water, its operating principle: when the librarian use toilet 60 that goes to toilet, pan 64 or urinal (basin) 68, by the inductive probe of toilet and peculiar smell inductive probe 61 thereof, the inductive probe of pan and peculiar smell inductive probe 65 thereof or urinal (basin) inductive probe and peculiar smell inductive probe 69 thereof detect, rapidly to working as microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system 24 feedback informations, microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system 24 according to the signal of inductive probe to corresponding ecological water flushing toilet seat electricity valve magnetic 42, ecological water flushed squatting closet electricity valve magnetic 48 or ecological water flushing urinal (basin) are if be corresponding electromagnetic valve 39 during electric valve magnetic 53(foam rinse mode, 45 or 50) send startup work order, the corresponding electromagnetic valve of startup is put corresponding clean-up line into ecological circulating water and is removed to rinse corresponding closet 60 rapidly, 64 or 68, dirt just liquid be washed into blow-off line and enter total blowdown pipeline 79, and take away in the dirt memory location 84 that when the adopting foam rinse mode remaining dirt being trapped in blow-off line enters Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus 102 and carry out separating treatment.For solve the conversion of ecological circulating water rinse mode and foam rinse mode or for a long time nobody go to toilet and when morning, equipment was just started shooting clean-up line remaining have rush in a large number scourage hinder the induction foam that adopts foam rinse mode fast by and dilution to foam, at toilet, pan, the least significant end of the clean-up line of urinal (basin) and wash basin water feed-line 57 is respectively equipped with the remaining water solenoid valve 116 of toilet emptying, the remaining water solenoid valve 118 of pan emptying, the remaining water solenoid valve 119 of urinal emptying and the remaining water solenoid valve 120 of water tap emptying, by the instruction of microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system 24, corresponding clean-up line is carried out to time delay emptying respectively, the one, solve and hinder the technical barrier that foam passes through, the 2nd, solve two cover flushers and utilize a clean-up line to realize the technical barrier that rinses a corresponding closet, the 3rd, by the time delay to clean-up line, if solved public lavatory in the situation that in cold season heat insulation effect bad, clean-up line and closet etc. are not frozen to block, the generation of bursting by freezing phenomenon.
Third Road is controlled electromagnetic valve 56 and wash basin water feed-line 57 by storage tank supply pipeline 1 through wash basin flow control valve 55, wash basin and is arrived tap of hand basins 74 and provide the water of washing one's hands for the personnel of going to toilet.
The 4th route storage tank supply pipeline 1 is done the wash mop to mop pool water tap 77 for public lavatory management cleaning worker through mop pool flow control valve 58 and mop pool water-supply line 59 water is provided.
Native system is processed the ecological circulating water of purifying waste water of formation or process Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus, the processing of ecological circulation water treatment facilities successively as the water of backwashing system to sewage dirt by Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus, main water using the ecological circulating water of processing through Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus, ecological circulation water treatment facilities successively as flusher, concrete connected mode is as follows:
Each closet, the dirt sewage that wash basin and mop pool produce enters the dirt memory location 84 of Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus by total blowdown pipeline 79 and dirt excretion air guide port 85, dirt is intercepted by the filtering grid 88 of dirt memory location, the sewage of precipitation enters settlement of sewage storehouse 91 after filtering grid 88 filtrations of dirt memory location, when the water level of the lattice 99 of purifying waste water does not reach the spacing disconnection of the lattice limit switch 104 of purifying waste water, the 90 startup work of settlement of sewage storehouse suction pump, to biological treatment lattice 92, discharge water, simultaneously, microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system 24 is controlled the biologic product delivery pump 111 startup work of biologic product storage bin 108, to biological treatment lattice 92 extraction biological treatment preparations, sewage is decomposed, deodorizing, the processing such as discolor, when reaching settlement of sewage storehouse, pumping level draws water limit switch 89 when spacing, settlement of sewage storehouse suction pump 90 quits work, when if now the dirt of the filtering grid 88 interior storages of sewage memory location is too much, after can hanging out by the filtering grid 88 of the equipment such as jack or plant equipment sewage memory location, carry out the harmless treatments such as During High-Temperature Composting from Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus 102, thereby reached the object of Separation of Solid and Liquid, meanwhile microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system 24 is sent startup work order according to the draw water out code of limit switch 89 of settlement of sewage storehouse to minute suction pump 97 time delays out of place of purifying waste water, until sewage, at biologic product, dissolve to process through purifying waste water of biological treatment lattice filtering grid 94 encryption filtrations and enter and purify waste water after minute out of place 95 abundant precipitations, minute suction pump 97 startup work out of place of purifying waste water, purifying waste water, be transported to the lattice 99 of purifying waste water, when minute pumping level out of place of purifying waste water reaches minute limit switch 96 out of place of purifying waste water when spacing, minute suction pump 97 out of place of purifying waste water quits work, when the water level of the lattice 99 of purifying waste water reaches the lattice limit switch 104 of purifying waste water spacing (as long as purify waste water, lattice limit switch 104 does not disconnect, and previous stage is constantly work just), minute suction pump 97 out of place of purifying waste water quits work.If rear class backwashing system and ecological circulation water treatment facilities 121 be water or while breaking down no longer, the dirt memory location overfall 93 of the dirt memory location 84 of Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus, biological treatment lattice 92 and the lattice 99 of purifying waste water, biological treatment lattice overfall 98 and the lattice overfall 105 outwards excretion automatically of purifying waste water, finally enter collection container or municipal sewage pipe network.When microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system 24 is according to the signal controlling of the first counter 185 and the first timer 187, in the time of need carrying out backwash to total blowdown pipeline 79, backwash suction pump 100 and backwash electromagnetic valve 114 to the lattice 99 of purifying waste water send startup work order, backwash electromagnetic valve 114 is opened, backwash suction pump 100 discharges water to total blowdown pipeline 79 fast by backwash pipeline 107 and backwash electromagnetic valve 114, the dirt accumulating in total blowdown pipeline 79 is all flushed to and in dirt memory location, carries out separating treatment, now dirt obstructing instrument 115 is in closed condition, to prevent dirt sewage, rush in water system more than emptying.In flocculant stir storehouse 124 in the flocculant treatment box 122 of ecological circulation water treatment facilities 121 in lack of water or anhydrous situation, the full limit switch 130 of flocculation stirring Cang Shui is when conducting state, microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system 24 starts purifying waste water of the lattice 99 of purifying waste water and promotes suction pump 101 work, by the conveying pipeline 106 of purifying waste water, be transported in flocculant stir storehouse in ecological circulation water treatment facilities 121 flocculant treatment boxes 122 124 (when water level reaches full limit switch 130 open position of flocculation stirring Cang Shui, upper level must quit work), meanwhile, the flocculant of medicine feeding apparatus 155 is blent 158 work of storehouse mixing plant, the flocculant that flocculant delivery pump 160 time delays (certain hour) stir to the interior conveying of flocculant stir storehouse 124 in flocculant treatment box 122 by flocculant feed-line 161 is blent preparation to the flocculation of purifying waste water, the purified treatment such as precipitation, interior mixer 126 work of flocculant stir storehouse 124 simultaneously are fully stirred with purifying waste water flocculant, and delay working certain hour and quitting work, flocculant stir storehouse 124 enters precipitation state, when flocculant stir storehouse 124 purifying waste water after flocculation forms upper and lower when two-layer when delay time (namely arrive microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system 24 control mixers and quit work after) through precipitation, microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system 24 is controlled scavenge port electromagnetic valve 129 on flocculant stir storehouse and is activated to open, to flocculation separation, purify sump 131 drain waters, now isolation of purified sump suction pump 128 is according to next stage water demand delayed startup work (delay time is controlled at the continuity of guaranteeing to demonstrate,prove suction pump work), to calcium oxychloride treatment box 135, pump purifying waste water after flocculation, when the water level that purifies sump 131 when flocculation separation reaches isolation of purified sump and draws water the spacing position of limit switch 127, suction pump quits work, on flocculant stir storehouse, scavenge port electromagnetic valve 129 cuts out simultaneously, under flocculant stir storehouse, scavenge port electromagnetic valve 132 activates to open, to flocculate precipitate separation bin 123 excretion sediments, sediment separation bin suction pump 133 delay workings (delay time is controlled at the continuity of guaranteeing to demonstrate,prove suction pump work) now, flocculant sediment is transported to by flocculant sediment feed-line 125 in the dirt memory location 84 of Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus 102 and carries out separating treatment, when reaching sediment separation bin and draw water the spacing position of limit switch 134, sediment separation bin suction pump 133 quits work, under flocculant stir storehouse, scavenge port electromagnetic valve 132 cuts out simultaneously, microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system 24 starts purifying waste water of the lattice 99 of purifying waste water and promotes suction pump 101 startup work (lattice draw water limit switch 103 not when excessive low water level protection state as long as purify waste water), enter next periodic duty state.When ecological circulation water treatment facilities 121 calcium oxychloride treatment boxes 135 are in lack of water or anhydrous situation, during full limit switch 136 conducting of calcium oxychloride treatment box water, start previous stage work (when water level reaches full limit switch 136 open position of calcium oxychloride treatment box water, upper level must quit work), meanwhile, the calcium oxychloride of medicine feeding apparatus 155 is blent 169 work of storehouse mixing plant, the calcium oxychloride that calcium oxychloride delivery pump 167 time delays (certain hour) stir to the interior conveying of calcium oxychloride treatment box 135 by calcium oxychloride feed-line 171 is blent preparation purifying waste water after flocculating is bleached, the purified treatment such as precipitation (thereby because of calcium oxychloride preparation and purify waste water in the lump to inject without just stirring and fully mix), through time delay precipitation (certain hour) microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system 24, controlling scavenge port electromagnetic valve 137 on calcium oxychloride treatment box activates to open, that bleached purifies waste water to bleaching separation bin 138 drain waters of purifying waste water, now bleaching is purified waste water separation bin suction pump 140 according to next stage water demand delayed startup work (delay time is controlled at the continuity of guaranteeing to demonstrate,prove suction pump work), to ecological circulating water storage bin 146, draw water, when reaching bleaching, the water level of the separation bin of purifying waste water purifies waste water separation bin while drawing water the spacing position of limit switch 139, suction pump quits work, on calcium oxychloride treatment box, scavenge port electromagnetic valve 137 cuts out simultaneously, under calcium oxychloride treatment box, scavenge port electromagnetic valve 142 activates to open, to calcium oxychloride sediment separation bin 141 excretion sediments, calcium oxychloride sediment separation bin suction pump 144 delay workings (delay time is controlled at the continuity of guaranteeing to demonstrate,prove suction pump work) now, calcium oxychloride sediment is transported to by calcium oxychloride sediment feed-line 145 in the dirt memory location 84 of Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus and carries out separating treatment, when reaching calcium oxychloride sediment separation bin and draw water the spacing position of limit switch 143, calcium oxychloride sediment separation bin suction pump 144 quits work, under calcium oxychloride treatment box, scavenge port electromagnetic valve 142 cuts out simultaneously, enter next periodic duty state.When the ecological circulating water water level in ecological circulating water storage bin 146 reaches the full limit switch of ecological circulating water storage bin water 150 spacing position, previous stage stops adding water conservancy project and does, now as long as the water level of ecological circulating water storage bin 146 is not less than ecological circulating water storage bin while drawing water the spacing position of limit switch 148, ecological circulating water storage bin suction pump 147 is all subject to ecological circulating water storage tank lack of water limit switch in ecological circulating water storage tank 172 174 to control to drawing water in ecological circulating water storage tank 172 (now ecological circulating water to ecological circulating water storage tank transfer solenoid valve 154 in opening), when pumping level reaches the fastening position of the full limit switch 173 of ecological circulating water storage tank water, the full limit switch 173 of ecological circulating water storage tank water disconnects and stops the previous stage work (now ecological circulating water to ecological circulating water storage tank transfer solenoid valve 154 also simultaneously in closed condition) of drawing water.Ecological circulating water storage bin suction pump 147 is also subject to the first counter 185 and the first timer 187 to be controlled and realized coming by the total blowdown pipeline of ecological circulating water feed-line 151 backwash by go to toilet personnel amount and timing by microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system 24, and is closed to realize to ecological circulating water storage tank transfer solenoid valve 154 by the unlatching of ecological circulation water backwashing electromagnetic valve 153 and ecological circulating water.Medicine feeding apparatus 155 is divided into that flocculant is blent storehouse 163 and calcium oxychloride is blent storehouse 164, in it, be respectively equipped with that flocculant is blent storehouse mixer 158 and calcium oxychloride is blent storehouse mixer 169, flocculant is blent storehouse water-suppling electromagnetic valve 156 and calcium oxychloride and is blent storehouse and add water and calcium oxychloride and blend storehouse and add water 165, storehouse lack of water limit switch 157 blent by flocculant and calcium oxychloride is blent storehouse lack of water limit switch 168, the full limit switch 162 of Cang Shui blent by flocculant and calcium oxychloride is blent the full limit switch 170 of Cang Shui, flocculant filler 159 and calcium oxychloride filler 166, flocculant delivery pump 160 and calcium oxychloride delivery pump 167, the compositions such as flocculant feed-line 161 and calcium oxychloride feed-line 171, and the program that realized according to the rules by 24 controls of microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system is moved.The working procedure that controlled according to the rules by microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system 24 when whole system device enters startup reset duty, when if foam rinse-system or ecological circulation water system need work, first ecological circulating water storage tank suction pump 175 starts ecological circulating water is passed through to ecological circulating water feed-line 176 respectively to ecological circulating water to water flushing device water supply electromagnetic valve 178, ecological circulating water is to foam generation case water supply electromagnetic valve 177, flocculant is blent storehouse water-suppling electromagnetic valve 156 and calcium oxychloride and is blent storehouse and add water solenoid valve 165 and carry resource of water supplys, and be subject to respectively microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system 24 to control time delay keying work, 1. ecological circulating water provides foaming preparation water source to foam generation case water supply electromagnetic valve 177 and ecological circulating water feed-line flap valve 13 to foam generation case by ecological circulating water, 2. ecological circulating water provides wash water to water flushing device water supply electromagnetic valve 178 to ecological circulation water flushing device by ecological circulating water, 3. ecological circulating water is blent storehouse water-suppling electromagnetic valve 156 and calcium oxychloride to flocculant and is blent storehouse and add water solenoid valve 165 and carry the water source of blending of blending flocculant and calcium oxychloride.
On ecological circulating water feed-line 176, also preferably connect disinfection automatic aerator 200, the two ends of disinfection automatic aerator body 201 are respectively equipped with water inlet 206 and delivery port 205, inside are provided with ejector 204 and electrolytic cell (comprising anode 202 and negative electrode 203), electrolytic cell one side is communicated with ejector 204 outlets, opposite side is connected with delivery port 205, and the import of ejector 204 is connected with air hose 207 with water inlet 206 respectively.Ecological circulating water feed-line 176 after disinfection automatic aerator is provided with for connecting the take-off line 210 of aquaculture pond.
Enforcement and the connected mode of the needed electric power system in public lavatory and Intelligent control circuit are:
The physical circuit of native system is controlled layout and is seen Fig. 2, its principle is: solar electrical energy generation pole plate 21 solar energy by being converted into electric energy, through solar electrical energy generation, transform and 180 pairs of 6-48V storage battery groups 22 of battery charge controller are charged, and enter power conversion distributor 181 and standby alternating current and control 6V, 12V, 24V, the 48V DC power supply that alternating current that switch 23 sends to forms after stage variable pressure and each device of system matches.Induction, spacing timing and time delay dispatch control system 25 comprise inductive probe, peculiar smell inductive probe, limit switch, timer sum counter or delayer etc., they pass to signal microcomputer-recognized intelligent control device 24 and carry out Based Intelligent Control by the combination units such as each electromagnetic valve of rinse-system and 26 pairs of electromagnetic valves of Wiring port thereof, and the control device by each flushing, lifting, delivery pump and 27 pairs of flushings of Wiring port thereof, lifting, delivery pump carry out Based Intelligent Control.Also is furnished with accessory switch and the equipment electrical equipment such as 6V, 12V, 24V, 48V power output end subgroup 184 and public negative pole 183 and the first counter 185 and the second counter 186, the first timer 187 and the standby suction pump interface 189 of the second timer 188, first and the second standby suction pump interface 190, standby control Wiring port 192 and 193.If native system adopts inverter that power is larger to provide 220V or 380V AC power for each suction pump, and with standby alternating current cooperating, can better ensure operation.
Boot program: no matter use solar power system and standby alternating current conversion equipment, control master switch 191 as long as administrative staff press system, it is microcomputer-recognized intelligent control device 24 that system boot total control switch device 182 starts adhesive work automatically, induction, spacing timing and time delay dispatch control system 25, each flushing of the combination units such as each electromagnetic valve of rinse-system and Wiring port 26 and treating apparatus, promote, the control device of delivery pump and Wiring port 27 thereof provide practical 6V, 12V, 24V, 48V DC power supply, promotes the induction system of each device, electromagnetic valve combination unit, limit switch, pump and automatic change-over and control module realize public lavatory sanitary cleaning according to the running program of setting, air is pleasant, beautiful environment and can realize gas, Gu, the automatic separation of liquid and the target that realizes small incidental expenses water and zero-emission, accomplished that public lavatory is utilizing intellectuality, ecological, energy-conservation and utilize recycling economy thoroughly to change the new ideas of environment protection public lavatory.
The operating principle of native system is: switch on power, the system of pressing is controlled master switch 191, microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system 24 is controlled whole system startup work, first each device, system automatically replies initialization state, it is counter O reset, timer is according to the timing of working programme trigger, ecological circulating water storage tank 172 and storage tank 30 automatic waterings, foaming agent storage bin 18, the automatic inspection medicaments such as biologic product storage bin 108 and medicine feeding apparatus 155 lack the condition of repaying a kindness, the remaining water solenoid valve 116 of toilet emptying, the remaining water solenoid valve 118 of pan emptying, the emptying remaining remaining water remaining in flushing pipe of the remaining water solenoid valve 119 of urinal emptying and the remaining water solenoid valve 120 of water tap emptying, the backwash suction pump 107 of backwashing system, backwash electromagnetic valve 114, ecological circulation water backwashing electromagnetic valve 153 and dirt obstructing instrument 115 cooperatings further rinse the readiness for operations such as total blowdown pipeline 79.After preparation routine completes successively, first the air compressor 4 of foam flusher and foam generation case 6 start work, high-pressure foam foams out, one by one by foam flushing toilet seat electromagnetic valve 39, the remaining water device of foam flushed squatting closet electromagnetic valve 45 and foam flushing urinal (basin) electromagnetic valve 50 and emptying discharges the lubricated foam of shutoff (when position occurs that nobody goes to toilet for a long time if certain is squatted to all crouchings position, public lavatory, microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system will start voluntarily supplements foaming agent instruction, prevent from lacking shutoff drifting fragrance foam and cause peculiar smell wantonly to volatilize, pollute air quality in lavatory) after all completing, public lavatory reaches open service condition, wait for that citizen go to toilet.The startup operating principle of foam rinse mode and ecological circulating water rinse mode is the same with the operating principle of the infrared urinal inductor of existing flush-type.Native system set drifting fragrance foam toilet flushing device and two kinds of rinse modes of water toilet flushing device, by control model, change keying, control respectively corresponding scouring electromagnetic valve keying work, realize drifting fragrance foam and ecological circulating water according to going to toilet how many need to the working respectively of personnel, complete the object of automatic flushing device for closet bowl, simultaneously, the remaining water device of emptying carries out time delay emptying to hindering the quick remaining remaining water of carrying of foam in clean-up line, when foam flusher is worked, automatically close, make high-pressure foam pass through rapidly flushing pipe, arrive closet and realize the shutoff to closet bedpan, lubricate and the parcel of dirt is rinsed, the go to toilet stink that produces and peculiar smell is installed in toilet inductive probe in the position of squatting and peculiar smell inductive probe 61, pan inductive probe and peculiar smell inductive probe 65 thereof and urinal (basin) inductive probe and peculiar smell inductive probe 69 thereof and detects (or and rinse induction system start in the lump), start peculiar smell collection and purification system 81, the go to toilet interior stink producing in crouching position or peculiar smell pump drainage are entered to air purifier processing and discharge, impel the work object of public lavatory health, cleaning, water saving, free from extraneous odour, the dirt sewage producing is by Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus 102(septic tank Integrated Processing Unit) carry out Separation of Solid and Liquid, the decomposition of dissolving, filter again and form purifying waste water that deodorization discolors after purified treatment, the total blowdown pipeline 79 of situation auto-flushing during how many and fixed response time according to the personnel of going to toilet, impel dirt to enter fast Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus 102, avoided the lavatory phenomenons that total blowdown pipeline 79 is stopped up by dirt often because water saving causes such as other ecologies, environmental protection, purifying waste water works as required enters ecological circulation water treatment facilities 121, further be flocculated, purify, form ecological circulating water after taste removal, the fade treatment such as precipitation, if going punching always to wash blow-off line 79(, a road need not purify waste water while rinsing), ecological circulating water storage tank 172 is injected on another road, as foam formulations water and water rinse mode water.This system without external tap water only utilize the washing one's hands of the personnel of going to toilet, just liquid and the sewage of doing the wash mop complete public lavatory toilet flushing water.Reach public lavatory toilet flushing water and realized the target of small incidental expenses water completely.
This device is adapted to city along the street in the communal bathroom and public lavatory of public lavatory and airport, station, harbour, hotel, tourist attractions and enterprises and institutions.It utilizes the medium automatic flushing device for closet bowls such as foam and water, drifting fragrance foam all the time shutoff closet sewage draining exit causes the peculiar smell such as stench cannot be return, simultaneously drifting fragrance foam is to the fragrance that volatilizees in lavatory, make whole public lavatory or the washroom kilter in pleasant aroma, and can need or the time according to visitors flowrate, automatically conversion rinse mode, guarantees that in lavatory, health is clean and tidy; How many or the arrangement of time according to the personnel of going to toilet, utilize the total blowdown pipeline of septic tank (Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus) rear end sewage automatic flushing, in case accumulate too much dirt, stop up blow-off line, most effective the reaching more than 99% of whole public toilet water-saving (compared with the public lavatory that adopts common infrared inductor to rinse, water-saving rate is more than 95%, if compare with the public lavatory that adopts running water high level cistern to rinse, water-saving rate can reach more than 99%, and these data do not comprise wash basin and mop pool water supply volume); By installing concentratedly, make lavatory internal placement uniform, elegant in appearance, spacious and well-lighted, and various pipeline is hidden again difficult by artificial destruction; Mode toilet flushing bedpan and the solar electrical energy generation electric power system of utilizing ecological circulating water and drifting fragrance foam to combine, make the restriction of the factors such as public lavatory operation is not cut off the water, power failure, far distance controlled toilet flushing, be convenient to regular maintenance management, and be beneficial to Winter protection, improved the efficiency of promoting the use of of this device.The feature of this apparatus system is: easily construction, easy care, antifreeze, environmental and ecological, and water-saving and emission-reducing, water-saving rate, up to 99%, is the combination unit of nearly stage public toilet, the indispensable ecology in washroom, water saving, intelligent wash closet; Simultaneously applying of this device meets present stage CHINESE INDUSTRIES policy and 18 Great Councils spirit of party---and make great efforts energy-efficient, the advanced environmental protection of development and resource circulation utilization and build ecological, civilization, harmonious model society.
Claims (3)
1. the energy-conservation public lavatory of an intelligent ecological cyclic flusher treatment system, is characterized in that: comprise water device and backwashing system more than the induction system that is connected with microcomputer-recognized intelligent control system, flusher, sewage-treatment plant, emptying, described induction system comprises urinal inductive probe and control module, described flusher comprises foam flusher and the circulating flushing water washing device that is arranged in juxtaposition and can freely switches, the solenoid control that described foam flusher and circulating flushing cleaning device all link by induction system opens and closes, and the two shares a clean-up line, the equipment for separating liquid from solid, the ecological circulation water treatment facilities that after total blowdown pipeline that described sewage-treatment plant comprises with just position is connected and total blowdown pipeline, are connected successively, described Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus comprises the dirt memory location being communicated with successively by suction pump and pipeline from front to back, carry out a biological disposal upon lattice and the lattice of purifying waste water, in described dirt memory location and biological treatment lattice, be respectively equipped with filtering grid, position-limiting control switch and overfall, described position-limiting control switch is controlled respectively corresponding suction pump work, and described filtering grid top is divided into real wall, bottom is divided into the grid with filtering function, and on described biological treatment lattice, also connect biologic product storage bin, which is provided with position-limiting control switch, described ecological circulation water treatment facilities comprises the flocculant treatment box being communicated with successively by suction pump and pipeline from front to back, calcium oxychloride treatment box and ecological circulating water storage bin, described flocculant treatment box, calcium oxychloride treatment box is respectively equipped with limit switch, described position-limiting control switch is controlled respectively corresponding suction pump work, described flocculant treatment box, on calcium oxychloride treatment box, connect respectively that flocculant is blent storehouse and calcium oxychloride is blent storehouse, described flocculant treatment box, on bleaching case, be respectively equipped with flocculate precipitate feed-line, bleaching sediment feed-line is connected with dirt memory location, the remaining water device of described emptying comprises installs the remaining water solenoid valve of emptying at clean-up line low level place, remaining water collection pipe line, and remaining water collection pipe line is connected with total blowdown pipeline by sewage separator, described backwashing system comprises backwash pipeline and the backwash electromagnetic valve being connected with the front end of total blowdown pipeline, the water of described foam flusher, circulating flushing cleaning device and backwashing system can be purifying waste water of processing through equipment for separating liquid from solid separately, also can be the ecological circulating water of processing through equipment for separating liquid from solid, ecological circulation water treatment facilities successively, described flocculant be blent water that storehouse and calcium oxychloride the blend storehouse ecological circulating water for processing through equipment for separating liquid from solid, ecological circulation water treatment facilities successively, the energy-conservation public lavatory of described intelligent ecological cyclic flusher treatment system also comprises peculiar smell collection and purification system, it comprises that described recovery air channel is provided with air purification processor by being arranged in the suction pump that just near the peculiar smell foul smell inductive probe in position is controlled and reclaiming air channel, described induction system also comprises counter and/or timer and limit switch, described backwash pipeline is provided with the electromagnetic valve being connected with counter and/or timer, described circulating flushing cleaning device is provided with the electromagnetic valve being connected with counter and/or timer, and described ecological circulating water storage bin and foaming agent storage bin are equipped with electromagnetic valve and the suction pump being connected with counter and/or timer and limit switch, described Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus and ecological circulation water treatment facilities are provided with suction pump and the mixing plant being connected with described counter and/or timer and limit switch, described foam flusher comprises foam generation case, is provided with the bubbling device being connected with air compressor machine in its casing, is respectively equipped with interface and is connected with ecological circulating water storage bin, foaming agent storage bin, foam flushing pipe on casing, the power supply of the energy-conservation public lavatory of described intelligent ecological cyclic flusher treatment system is provided by solar electrical energy generation electric power system and standby AC power, and the two switches by alternating current-direct current automatic conversioning power control system, the energy-conservation public lavatory of described intelligent ecological cyclic flusher treatment system also comprises external alternate source pipeline, external alternate source pipeline directly or be indirectly connected with circulating flushing water washing device with foam flusher by storage tank, and can with come from equipment for separating liquid from solid processing purify waste water or the ecological circulating water of ecological circulation water treatment facilities processing switches, described ecological circulating water storage bin is provided with the ecological circulating water feed-line being connected with external alternate source pipeline, on ecological circulating water feed-line, connects disinfection automatic aerator, the two ends of described disinfection automatic aerator body are respectively equipped with water inlet and delivery port, inside are provided with ejector and electrolytic cell, and electrolytic cell one side is communicated with ejector outlet, and opposite side is connected with delivery port, and the import of ejector is connected with air hose with water inlet respectively.
2. disinfection automatic aerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described electrolytic cell is connected with rectifier; Ecological circulating water feed-line after described disinfection automatic aerator is provided with for connecting the take-off line of aquaculture pond.
3. the energy-conservation public lavatory of intelligent ecological according to claim 2 cyclic flusher treatment system, it is characterized in that: the flocculant stir storehouse in the middle of described flocculant treatment box comprises and the flocculation separation connecting by upper and lower scavenge port respectively purify sump and flocculate precipitate separation bin, described flocculation separation purifies sump and flocculate precipitate separation bin is respectively equipped with suction pump and position-limiting control switch, and described flocculate precipitate separation bin is provided with flocculate precipitate feed-line and is connected with dirt memory location; Described bleaching case connects bleaching isolation of purified sump and calcium oxychloride sediment separation bin by upper and lower scavenge port respectively, described bleaching isolation of purified sump and calcium oxychloride sediment separation bin are respectively equipped with suction pump and position-limiting control switch, and described calcium oxychloride sediment separation bin is provided with bleaching sediment feed-line and is connected with dirt memory location.
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| CN201320748463.7U CN203583624U (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Intelligent, ecological and energy-saving circulation flushing processing system for public toilet |
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| CN201320748463.7U CN203583624U (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Intelligent, ecological and energy-saving circulation flushing processing system for public toilet |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106396167A (en) * | 2016-08-21 | 2017-02-15 | 华北水利水电大学 | Garden and park landscape water circulation treatment system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106396167A (en) * | 2016-08-21 | 2017-02-15 | 华北水利水电大学 | Garden and park landscape water circulation treatment system |
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