CN213260548U

CN213260548U - Plastic bag degradation processing apparatus with crushing structure

Info

Publication number: CN213260548U
Application number: CN202022213362.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金银萍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Shanxi Hehezhong New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-07
Filing date: 2020-10-07
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-07

Abstract

The utility model provides a plastic bag degradation processing apparatus with crushing structure, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the feed inlet has been seted up to top one side of box, the fixed water tank that is equipped with of opposite side of box, the front side of water tank and the equal pipe joint in rear side have first connecting pipe, the output pipe coupling of first connecting pipe has the water pump, the output pipe coupling of water pump has the second connecting pipe, the output pipe coupling of second connecting pipe has the closed tube that is located the box inside, the lateral wall fixedly connected with a plurality of shower nozzle of closed tube, the inside top of box is equipped with two crushing rollers, the centre of two crushing rollers all rotates and is connected with first pivot, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: need not the manpower alright with self-cleaning box inner wall, saved the manpower, make the plastic bag piece fully contact with degradation liquid for degradation speed has improved degradation efficiency, has solved the too big problem of atmospheric pressure in the box, has increased the security of equipment in the use.

Description

Plastic bag degradation processing apparatus with crushing structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the plastic bag is handled, concretely relates to plastic bag degradation processing apparatus with crushing structure.

Background

The plastic bag is made thin and hasFlammability ofThe plastic film of (a) is used to make bags for other items commonly found in supermarkets, traditional markets, department stores, warehouses,Refuse dumpThe plastic is an essential article in daily life, brings convenience to life of people and brings difficult-to-collect aftertroubles to the environment, and people call the disaster of the plastic to the environment as' whitePollution ", the plastic has stable structure, is not easy to be degraded by natural microorganism bacteria, and is not separated in the natural environment for a long time, so that the waste is required to be treatedPlastic refuseThe waste water is recycled and degraded, otherwise, the waste water becomes pollutants in the environment, exists for a long time and is accumulated continuously, and great harm is caused to the environment.

The plastic bag degradation processing apparatus of present interpolation degradation liquid washs more troublesome after accomplishing degradation material degradation by hand, and is more time-consuming and energy-consuming, and work efficiency is low, when adding the degradation liquid and degrading, the degradation liquid is inhomogeneous with the material contact that needs the degradation and leads to the effect of degradation not good, and long-time fermentation degradation in the degradation intracavity can constantly produce gas, and the pressure increase in the degradation cavity increases when to the certain degree, has the possibility of taking place danger.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a plastic bag degradation processing apparatus with a crushing structure to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a plastic bag degradation processing apparatus with crushing structure aims at solving among the prior art artifical washing more troublesome, degradation liquid and degradation material contact uneven and the problem of the increase of the pressure in the degradation cavity.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: comprises a box body, one side of the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, the other side of the box body is fixedly provided with a water tank, a water pump is arranged in the water tank, the front side and the rear side of the water tank are respectively connected with a connecting pipe in a pipe way, the output end of the connecting pipe is positioned in the box body and is connected with a communicating pipe in a pipe way, the side wall of the communicating pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads, the upper side in the box body is provided with a crushing mechanism, the inner side wall of the box body is positioned below the crushing mechanism and is rotatably connected with two baffle plates, the inner side wall of the box body is positioned below the baffle plates and is provided with a telescopic mechanism, the lower side in the box body is provided with a propeller, the middle of the propeller is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, one end, the side wall lower side pipe of box is connected with the fluid-discharge tube, the inside of fluid-discharge tube is equipped with the valve, the lateral wall middle part fixedly connected with pneumatic valve of box, the lateral wall of box is fixed and is equipped with the controller.

In order to make opening and shutting of control flap, as the utility model relates to an it is preferred, telescopic machanism includes fixed plate, electric telescopic handle and ejector pad, the lateral wall fixed connection of fixed plate and box, electric telescopic handle's bottom and the top fixed connection of fixed plate, electric telescopic handle's flexible end and the bottom fixed connection of ejector pad, electric telescopic handle sets up for the slope.

In order to fix the first motor and the second motor on the box body, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the crushing mechanism comprises two crushing rollers, a first rotating shaft, a driving gear, a driven gear, a first motor, a first box and a second box, the middle of the two crushing rollers is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft, one end of the two first rotating shafts is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the box body through a shaft coupling, the other end of the two first rotating shafts is penetrated through the box body, one end of one first rotating shaft, which is positioned outside the box body, is rotatably connected with the driving gear, one end of the other first rotating shaft, which is positioned outside the box body, is rotatably connected with the driven gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the driving gear is rotatably connected with the output shaft of the first motor, the outer sleeve of the first motor is provided with the first box, and the side wall of the first box is fixedly connected with the side, and a second case is sleeved outside the second motor, and the side wall of the second case is fixedly connected with the side wall of the box body.

In order to make the box be convenient for remove, as the utility model relates to an it is preferred, the bottom four corners of box is rotated and is connected with the universal wheel, the wheel rim of universal wheel is equipped with the rubber sleeve.

In order to make it convenient to promote the box, as the utility model relates to an it is preferred: the lateral wall fixedly connected with handle of box, the fillet has been seted up at the edge of handle.

In order to make the device normally work, as the utility model relates to an it is preferred, first motor, second motor, water pump, electric telescopic handle and pneumatic valve all pass through controller and external power supply electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1) through the screw propeller and the second motor, the controller controls the second motor to drive the screw propeller in the degradation cavity to rotate, when the screw propeller rotates, the crushed plastic bag chips falling off the baffle plate are fully and uniformly stirred with the degradation liquid, so that the plastic bag chips are fully contacted with the degradation liquid, and after the plastic bag is crushed by the crushing roller, the plastic bag chips fall down, the electric telescopic rod is upwards supported, the baffle plate is pushed to be closed, a closed fermentation space is formed, the degradation speed of the plastic bag chips is accelerated, and the degradation efficiency is improved;

2) through the mutual matching of the water tank, the water pump, the spray head and the like, the water in the water tank is pumped into the communicating pipe by the water pump through the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, and the water in the communicating pipe is sprayed into the box body by the spray head to clean the interior of the box body, so that the manual operation is not needed in the process, the labor is saved, and the working efficiency is improved;

3) through the air pressure valve, when the plastic scraps are degraded in the degradation liquid, a large amount of gas can be generated through fermentation, and when the gas is gathered to a certain degree, the controller controls the air pressure valve to deflate and reduce the pressure, so that the danger caused by overlarge pressure in the box body is avoided.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side exploded view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a water tank; 4. a water pump; 5. a connecting pipe; 6. a communicating pipe; 7. a spray head; 8. a crushing mechanism; 81. a crushing roller; 82. a first rotating shaft; 83. a driving gear; 84. a driven gear; 85. a first motor; 86. a first chassis; 87. a second chassis; 9. a baffle plate; 10. a telescoping mechanism; 101. a fixing plate; 102. an electric telescopic rod; 103. a push block; 11. a propeller; 12. a second rotating shaft; 13. a second motor; 14. a liquid discharge pipe; 15. a valve; 16. a pneumatic valve; 17. a controller; 18. a universal wheel; 19. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: comprises a box body 1, one side of the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding funnel 2, the other side of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a water tank 3, the inside of the water tank 3 is provided with a water pump 4, the front side and the rear side of the water tank 3 are respectively connected with a connecting pipe 5, the output end of the connecting pipe 5 is positioned in the box body 1 and is connected with a communicating pipe 6, the side wall of the communicating pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads 7, the upper side of the inside of the box body 1 is provided with a crushing mechanism 8, the inner side wall of the box body 1 is positioned below the crushing mechanism 8 and is rotatably connected with two baffle plates 9, the inner side wall of the box body 1 is positioned below the baffle plates 9 and is provided with a telescopic mechanism 10, the lower side of the inside of the box body 1 is provided with a propeller 11, the middle of the propeller 11 is rotatably connected, a liquid discharge pipe 14 is connected to the lower side of the side wall of the box body 1 in a pipe mode, a valve 15 is arranged inside the liquid discharge pipe 14, an air pressure valve 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the side wall of the box body 1, and a controller 17 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box body 1.

Preferably, telescopic machanism 10 includes fixed plate 101, electric telescopic handle 102 and ejector pad 103, and fixed plate 101 and the lateral wall fixed connection of box 1, the bottom of electric telescopic handle 102 and the top fixed connection of fixed plate 101, the flexible end of electric telescopic handle 102 and the bottom fixed connection of ejector pad 103, electric telescopic handle 102 is the slope setting.

During the specific use, the plastic bag after smashing through crushing roller 81 falls the top of baffle 9, when the plastics piece on baffle 9 reaches certain volume, controller 17 control telescopic machanism 10 stretches out and draws back, electric telescopic handle 102 withdrawal this moment, then the relative side direction whereabouts in baffle 9 middle, thereby form a gap, the plastics piece falls into the degradation liquid of box 1 below through the gap and degrades, after the plastics piece on baffle 9 falls to certain degree, electric telescopic handle 102 upwards stretches out in controller 17 secondary control telescopic machanism 10, then ejector pad 103 on electric telescopic handle 102 upwards pushes up baffle 9, it is totally closed until baffle 9, it has new plastics piece to dope into the degradation liquid to have avoided among the degradation process.

The preferred crushing mechanism 8 comprises two crushing rollers 81, first rotating shafts 82, driving gears 83, driven gears 84, first motors 85, first machine boxes 86 and second machine boxes 87, wherein the middles of the two crushing rollers 81 are rotatably connected with the first rotating shafts 82, one ends of the two first rotating shafts 82 are rotatably connected with the inner side walls of the box body 1 through couplings, the other ends of the two first rotating shafts 82 penetrate through the box body 1, one end of one first rotating shaft 82, which is positioned outside the box body 1, is rotatably connected with the driving gear 83, one end of the other first rotating shaft 82, which is positioned outside the box body 1, is rotatably connected with the driven gear 84, the driving gear 83 is meshed with the driven gear 84, the driving gear 83 is rotatably connected with the output shaft of the first motor 85, the first machine box 86 is sleeved outside the first motor 85, the side wall of the first machine box 86 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the box body 1, the second machine box 87 is sleeved outside, the side wall of the second case 87 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the box body 1.

When in use, an external power supply is switched on, the controller 17 controls the first motor 85 to work, the first motor 85 drives the crushing roller 81 to roll, the crushing roller 81 crushes the plastic, the plastic scraps fall on the baffle 9, when the plastic scraps on the baffle 9 reach a certain amount, the controller 17 controls the electric telescopic rod 102 to retract, the opposite sides of the two baffles 9 fall downwards, at this time, the plastic scraps fall along with the baffles 9 and fall into the degradation liquid below the box body 1 for degradation, the first case 86 fixes the first motor 85 on the outer side wall of the box body 1, the second case 87 fixes the second motor 13 on the outer side wall of the box body 1, so as to prevent the instability of the first motor 85 and the second motor 13, meanwhile, the noise generated by the first motor 85 and the second motor 13 during operation is reduced, and the first motor 85 and the second motor 13 are protected.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1 are rotatably connected with universal wheels 18, and the rims of the universal wheels 18 are provided with rubber sleeves.

When the box body 1 needs to be moved, the universal wheel 18 is moved, the use is convenient and labor-saving, and the rubber sleeve on the universal wheel 18 reduces noise generated in the moving process and increases stability in the moving process.

Preferably, the side wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a handle 19, and the edge of the handle 19 is provided with a round angle.

During the specific use, when moving box 1, then can hold up handle 19 and promote box 1, can stimulate box 1 simultaneously, the application of force of being convenient for has saved the manpower, has improved the security simultaneously.

Preferably, the first motor 85, the second motor 13, the water pump 4, the electric telescopic rod 102 and the air pressure valve 16 are electrically connected with an external power supply through the controller 17.

When the plastic scrap crusher is used specifically, an external power supply is switched on, the controller 17 controls the first motor 85 to work, the first motor 85 drives the crushing roller 81 to roll, the crushing roller 81 crushes plastics, plastic scraps fall onto the baffle 9, when the plastic scraps on the baffle 9 reach a certain amount, the controller 17 controls the electric telescopic rod 102 to retract, the opposite sides of the two baffles 9 fall downwards, at the moment, the plastic scraps fall downwards along with the baffle 9, the plastic scraps fall into degradation liquid below the box body 1 to be degraded, when the plastic scraps on the baffle 9 are stirred to a certain degree, the controller 17 controls the electric telescopic rod 102 to extend upwards, the push block 103 on the electric telescopic rod 102 pushes the baffle 9 upwards at the moment until the baffle 9 is closed, the controller 17 controls the second motor 13 to work, the second motor 13 drives the propeller 11 to rotate, the propeller 11 uniformly stirs the degradation liquid and the plastic scraps, when the gas generated in the degradation process reaches a certain degree, the controller 17 controls the air pressure valve 16 to release the gas in the box body 1, and after the degradation is finished, the controller 17 controls the water pump 4 to work and the like to clean the inside of the box body 1.

The working principle is as follows: an external power supply is switched on, plastic bags are poured above the crushing rollers 81 in the box body 1 through the feeding hopper 2, the controller 17 controls the first motor 85 to work, the first motor 85 drives one crushing roller 81 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 82, the driving gear 83 on the first rotating shaft 82 drives the driven gear 84 to rotate, the driven gear 84 drives the other crushing roller 81 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 82, the crushing rollers 81 crush the plastics, the first motor 85 and the second motor 13 are respectively fixed on the first case 86 and the second case 87, the crushed plastic bags fall onto the baffle 9, when plastic scraps on the baffle 9 reach a certain amount, the controller 17 controls the telescopic mechanism 10 to stretch, the electric telescopic rod 102 retracts at the moment, the opposite side direction in the middle of the baffle 9 falls to form a gap, and the plastic scraps fall into the degradation liquid below the box body 1 through the gap to be degraded, when the plastic scraps on the baffle 9 fall to a certain degree, the controller 17 controls the electric telescopic rod 102 in the telescopic mechanism 10 to extend upwards again, the push block 103 on the electric telescopic rod 102 pushes the baffle 9 upwards until the baffle 9 is completely closed, the plastic scraps falling into the degradation liquid are controlled by the controller 17 to work, the second motor 13 drives the propeller 11 to rotate, the propeller 11 uniformly stirs the degradation liquid and the plastic scraps, so that the plastic bag scraps are fully contacted with the degradation liquid, when the gas generated in the degradation process reaches a certain degree, the controller 17 controls the gas pressure valve 16 to release the gas inside the box body 1, the problem of overlarge pressure in the box body 1 is solved, after the degradation is finished, the liquid discharge pipe 14 is opened by opening the valve 15 on the liquid discharge pipe 14, the degraded liquid is discharged out of the box body 1, and after the complete discharge, the controller 17 controls the water pump 4 to work, water pump 4 is through connecting pipe 5 with water in the water tank 3 and is taken out well closed 6, the inner wall of box 1 is sprayed by shower nozzle 7 on well closed 6 again, thereby wash the inner wall of box 1, the sewage after the washing is discharged through fluid-discharge tube 14, do not need manpower alright with self-cleaning box 1 inner wall, when box 1 needs to remove, then can hold up handle 19 and remove by universal wheel 18, the manpower has been saved, the degradation speed is accelerated, the degradation efficiency is improved, the security of equipment in the use process has been increased.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plastic bag degradation processing apparatus with crushing structure, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a feeding hopper (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the box body (1), a water tank (3) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the box body (1), a water pump (4) is arranged inside the water tank (3), the front side and the rear side of the water tank (3) are respectively connected with a connecting pipe (5), the output end of the connecting pipe (5) is connected with a communicating pipe (6) through a pipe positioned inside the box body (1), a plurality of spray heads (7) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the communicating pipe (6), a crushing mechanism (8) is arranged on the upper side inside the box body (1), two baffles (9) are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the box body (1) below the crushing mechanism (8), a telescopic mechanism (10) is arranged below the inner side wall of the box body (1), a propeller (11) is arranged on the lower side inside the box body (1), and a second rotating shaft, the utility model discloses a liquid crystal display panel, including box (1), second pivot (12), the lateral wall of box (1) is run through to second pivot (12) one end and the rotation is connected with second motor (13), the other end of second pivot (12) passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with the inside wall rotation of box (1), the lateral wall lower side union coupling of box (1) has fluid-discharge tube (14), the inside of fluid-discharge tube (14) is equipped with valve (15), the lateral wall middle part fixedly connected with atmospheric pressure valve (16) of box (1), the fixed controller (17) that is equipped with of lateral wall of box (1).

2. The plastic bag degradation treatment device with a pulverization structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: telescopic machanism (10) are including fixed plate (101), electric telescopic handle (102) and ejector pad (103), the lateral wall fixed connection of fixed plate (101) and box (1), the bottom of electric telescopic handle (102) and the top fixed connection of fixed plate (101), the flexible end of electric telescopic handle (102) and the bottom fixed connection of ejector pad (103), electric telescopic handle (102) are the slope setting.

3. The plastic bag degradation treatment device with a pulverization structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (8) comprises two crushing rollers (81), a first rotating shaft (82), a driving gear (83), a driven gear (84), a first motor (85), a first case (86) and a second case (87), wherein the middle of each crushing roller (81) is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft (82), one end of each first rotating shaft (82) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the case body (1) through a coupler, the other end of each first rotating shaft (82) penetrates through the case body (1), one end, located outside the case body (1), of one first rotating shaft (82) is rotatably connected with the driving gear (83), one end, located outside the case body (1), of the other first rotating shaft (82) is rotatably connected with the driven gear (84), the driving gear (83) is meshed with the driven gear (84), the driving gear (83) is rotatably connected with an output shaft of the first motor (85), the motor is characterized in that a first case (86) is sleeved outside the first motor (85), the side wall of the first case (86) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the box body (1), a second case (87) is sleeved outside the second motor (13), and the side wall of the second case (87) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the box body (1).

4. The plastic bag degradation treatment device with a pulverization structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) are rotatably connected with universal wheels (18), and the rims of the universal wheels (18) are provided with rubber sleeves.

5. The plastic bag degradation treatment device with a pulverization structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (19), and the edge of the handle (19) is provided with a round angle.

6. The plastic bag degradation treatment device with a pulverization structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the first motor (85), the second motor (13), the water pump (4), the electric telescopic rod (102) and the air pressure valve (16) are electrically connected with an external power supply through the controller (17).