CN213259522U - Clamping jaw device - Google Patents

Clamping jaw device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213259522U
CN213259522U CN202022123082.2U CN202022123082U CN213259522U CN 213259522 U CN213259522 U CN 213259522U CN 202022123082 U CN202022123082 U CN 202022123082U CN 213259522 U CN213259522 U CN 213259522U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping jaw
jaw
driving wheel
position sensor
extreme position
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CN202022123082.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高燕
周超
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Suzhou Jinhaoxiang Automation Co ltd
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Suzhou Jinhaoxiang Automation Co ltd
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Priority to CN202022123082.2U priority Critical patent/CN213259522U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a clamping jaw device, it includes: a fixing plate; the guide rail is arranged on the fixed plate; the motor is arranged on the fixed plate; the driving wheel is arranged at the output end of the motor; the driven wheel is arranged corresponding to the driving wheel; the driving belt is in a closed loop structure, is sleeved on the driving wheel and the driven wheel and is used for transmission between the driving wheel and the driven wheel; the first clamping jaw is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding manner; the second clamping jaw is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding manner; a clamping space is defined between the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw, and the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are respectively connected to two opposite side parts of the transmission belt; the sensing mechanism comprises a baffle, an origin photoelectric sensor, a first extreme position sensor and a second extreme position sensor, wherein the baffle is connected to the transmission belt, and the first extreme position sensor, the origin photoelectric sensor and the second extreme position sensor are sequentially arranged in a moving path of the baffle. The centering movement and stroke control of the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw can be realized.

Description

Clamping jaw device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a clamping jaw device.
Background
The clamping jaw device is used for clamping an object and is generally provided with a left clamping jaw and a right clamping jaw, and the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw move relatively to clamp and release the object. Among the prior art, there are multiple modes in the centering linkage between left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw, and use the cylinder to drive usually, and the clamping jaw stroke designs according to the cylinder stroke usually, and the clamping jaw stroke is difficult for adjusting. The utility model aims at providing another kind of clamping jaw centering removes structure.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a clamping jaw device provides another kind of mode and makes centering between two clamping jaws remove.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a clamping jaw device, it includes:
a fixing plate;
the guide rail is arranged on the fixing plate;
the motor is arranged on the fixing plate;
the driving wheel is arranged at the output end of the motor;
the driven wheel is arranged corresponding to the driving wheel;
the transmission belt is of a closed-loop structure, is sleeved on the driving wheel and the driven wheel at the same time and is used for transmission between the driving wheel and the driven wheel;
the first clamping jaw is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding manner;
the second clamping jaw is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding manner;
a clamping space is defined between the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw, and the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are respectively connected to two opposite side parts of the transmission belt;
sensing mechanism, sensing mechanism includes baffle, initial point photoelectric sensor, first extreme position sensor and second extreme position sensor, the baffle is connected on the drive belt, first extreme position sensor initial point photoelectric sensor and second extreme position sensor sets gradually in the removal route of baffle.
Preferably, the number of the guide rails is two, and the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are arranged on the two guide rails in a sliding mode respectively.
Preferably, the periphery of the driving wheel and/or the driven wheel is provided with ribs.
Preferably, the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are provided with anti-falling strips on opposite sides.
Because of the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
the utility model discloses a clamping jaw device, because the action wheel with from the corresponding setting of driving wheel, and establish the drive belt at the action wheel with from the driving wheel overcoat, consequently, the motor can drive the action wheel and rotate, and under the support from the driving wheel, opposite motion is made to the relative both sides of drive belt, and the drive belt can drive first clamping jaw and second clamping jaw like this and make being close to relatively of centering or leave, realizes that the centering between first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw removes, realizes good centre gripping action. Baffle among the sensing mechanism is connected on the drive belt, carries out the initial point location through initial point photoelectric sensor to do benefit to through controller control baffle stroke, also control the stroke of first clamping jaw and second clamping jaw promptly, and through the biggest stroke of first extreme position sensor and second extreme position sensor control.
Drawings
Some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail hereinafter, by way of illustration and not by way of limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements or components. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:
figure 1 is a perspective schematic view of a jaw apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view from another direction in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of FIG. 1;
wherein the reference numerals are as follows:
1. a fixing plate;
2. a guide rail;
3. a motor;
4. a driving wheel;
5. a driven wheel;
6. a transmission belt;
7. a first jaw;
8. a second jaw;
9. a sensing mechanism; 91. a baffle plate; 92. an origin photoelectric sensor; 93. a first extreme position sensor; 94. a second end position sensor;
10. a rib;
11. preventing strip falling;
12. a slide block.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
A jaw apparatus as shown in figure 1 for gripping an article. In fig. 1, a is used to connect the rotating mechanism or the boom arm so that the entire gripper apparatus can be rotated or moved.
The clamping jaw device comprises a fixing plate 1, a first clamping jaw 7 arranged on the fixing plate 1 in a sliding mode and a second clamping jaw 8 arranged on the fixing plate 1 in a sliding mode. The first jaw 7 and the second jaw 8 define a clamping space therebetween, in which an article to be gripped is placed and clamped. The relative movement of the first jaw 7 and the second jaw 8 enables the gripping and release of the article. The opposite side of the first clamping jaw 7 and the second clamping jaw 8 is also provided with an anti-falling strip 11 for preventing the gripped object from falling.
Referring to fig. 2 and 2, which are another view of fig. 1, two guide rails 2 are provided on the lower surface of the fixing plate 1. The first jaw 7 is slidably arranged on the two rails 2 to slide smoothly in a strict direction. In order to facilitate the installation, a sliding block 12 is arranged on the first clamping jaw 7, and the sliding block 12 is arranged on the guide rail 2 in a sliding manner. The second jaw 8 is also slidably arranged on the two rails 2 to slide smoothly in a strict direction. Also, for the convenience of installation, a sliding block 12 is arranged on the second clamping jaw 8, and the sliding block 12 is arranged on the guide rail 2 in a sliding manner. Of course, only one rail 2 may be provided, and providing two rails 2 may allow the first jaw 7 and the second jaw 8 to slide more smoothly.
As shown in fig. 2, a motor 3 is disposed above the fixing plate 1, an output end of the motor 3 downwardly penetrates through the fixing plate 1, and an output end of the motor 3 is provided with a driving wheel 4. A driven wheel 5 is also arranged below the fixed plate 1. The driven pulley 5 is provided corresponding to the driving pulley 4.
A transmission belt 6 is arranged between the driving wheel 4 and the driven wheel 5. The transmission belt 6 is of a closed loop structure, and the transmission belt 6 is sleeved on the driving wheel 4 and the driven wheel 5 at the same time and used for transmission between the driving wheel 4 and the driven wheel 5. Thus, when the motor 3 drives the driving wheel 4 to rotate, the driven wheel 5 is driven to rotate through the action of the driving belt 6. The driven pulley 5 is arranged to provide support for the drive belt 6 so that the drive belt 6 can perform a closed loop rotational movement supported by the drive pulley 4 and the driven pulley 5. The opposite side portions of the belt 6 are oppositely moved.
In order to increase the friction between the driving wheel 4 and the drive belt 6, ribs 10 are provided on the periphery of the driving wheel 4 (see fig. 3). In order to increase the friction between the driven pulley 5 and the drive belt 6, ribs 10 are also provided on the outer periphery of the driven pulley 5 (see fig. 3).
As shown in fig. 4, one slider 12 of the first jaw 7 is connected to one side of the belt 6, and one slider 12 of the second jaw 8 is connected to the other side of the belt 6. In this way, when the belt 6 rotates in a closed loop, the first clamping jaw 7 and the second clamping jaw 8 can move closer to or away from each other in a centering manner, in short, the relative movement is always performed in a centering manner, and only one power source, namely, one motor 3 is used as a power source.
In order to control the stroke of the first jaw 7 and the second jaw 8, a sensing mechanism 9 is also provided.
As shown in fig. 3, fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 2B, and the sensing mechanism 9 includes a shutter 91, an origin photosensor 92, a first extreme position sensor 93, and a second extreme position sensor 94.
The baffle 91 is attached to a slide 12, the baffle 91 also being attached to the belt 6. The first extreme position sensor 93, the origin photosensor 92, and the second extreme position sensor 94 are disposed in this order in the moving path of the shutter 91. Wherein a first extreme position sensor 93 and a second extreme position sensor 94 are arranged at extreme positions at both ends for controlling the maximum stroke of the shutter 91. The origin photosensor 92 is disposed between the first extreme position sensor 93 and the second extreme position sensor 94. Origin photoelectric sensor 92 is calibrated as the origin so that the stroke of baffle 91, and thus the stroke of first clamping jaw 7 and second clamping jaw 8, can be controlled.
The sensing mechanism 9 (including the included controls) is of a construction known in the art, but is not conventional for use with a jaw apparatus.
In summary, in the jaw apparatus of this embodiment, the first jaw 7 and the second jaw 8 are always relatively close to or relatively far away from each other in a centering manner by the action of the motor 3, the driving wheel 4, the driven wheel 5 and the transmission belt 6. And the stroke of the first clamping jaw 7 and the second clamping jaw 8 is controlled through the action of a sensing mechanism 9. And the maximum strokes of the first clamping jaw 7 and the second clamping jaw 8 are controlled through the first extreme position sensor 93 and the second extreme position sensor 94, so that the safety is improved.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the present invention, so as not to limit the protection scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A jaw apparatus, comprising:
a fixed plate (1);
the guide rail (2) is arranged on the fixing plate (1);
the motor (3), the said motor (3) is set up on the said dead plate (1);
the driving wheel (4), the said driving wheel (4) is set up in the carry-out terminal of the said electrical machinery (3);
the driven wheel (5), the said driven wheel (5) is set up with the said driving wheel (4) correspondingly;
the transmission belt (6) is of a closed-loop structure, and the transmission belt (6) is sleeved on the driving wheel (4) and the driven wheel (5) at the same time and used for transmission between the driving wheel (4) and the driven wheel (5);
the first clamping jaw (7), the first clamping jaw (7) is arranged on the guide rail (2) in a sliding manner;
the second clamping jaw (8), the second clamping jaw (8) is arranged on the guide rail (2) in a sliding manner;
a clamping space is defined between the first clamping jaw (7) and the second clamping jaw (8), and the first clamping jaw (7) and the second clamping jaw (8) are respectively connected to two opposite side parts of the transmission belt (6);
sensing mechanism (9), sensing mechanism (9) are including baffle (91), original point photoelectric sensor (92), first extreme position sensor (93) and second extreme position sensor (94), baffle (91) are connected on drive belt (6), first extreme position sensor (93) original point photoelectric sensor (92) and second extreme position sensor (94) set gradually in the removal route of baffle (91).
2. The jaw apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the guide rail (2) is provided with two, and the first clamping jaw (7) and the second clamping jaw (8) are arranged on the guide rail (2) in a sliding mode respectively and simultaneously.
3. The jaw apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the periphery of the driving wheel (4) and/or the driven wheel (5) is provided with ribs (10).
4. The jaw apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and an anti-falling strip (11) is arranged on one side, opposite to the first clamping jaw (7) and the second clamping jaw (8).
CN202022123082.2U 2020-09-24 2020-09-24 Clamping jaw device Active CN213259522U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022123082.2U CN213259522U (en) 2020-09-24 2020-09-24 Clamping jaw device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022123082.2U CN213259522U (en) 2020-09-24 2020-09-24 Clamping jaw device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213259522U true CN213259522U (en) 2021-05-25

Family

ID=75944572

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022123082.2U Active CN213259522U (en) 2020-09-24 2020-09-24 Clamping jaw device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213259522U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114505879A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-05-17 东阳东磁自动化科技有限公司 Large-stroke electric clamping jaw for four-axis robot and implementation method of large-stroke electric clamping jaw

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114505879A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-05-17 东阳东磁自动化科技有限公司 Large-stroke electric clamping jaw for four-axis robot and implementation method of large-stroke electric clamping jaw

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