CN213258036U - Balanced pressure equipment device of bowl type stopper - Google Patents
Balanced pressure equipment device of bowl type stopper Download PDFInfo
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- CN213258036U CN213258036U CN202021469813.2U CN202021469813U CN213258036U CN 213258036 U CN213258036 U CN 213258036U CN 202021469813 U CN202021469813 U CN 202021469813U CN 213258036 U CN213258036 U CN 213258036U
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Abstract
A bowl-shaped plug balance press-fitting device relates to the technical field of automobile engine processing and production. The device comprises a left-side plug sheet pressing-in device and a right-side plug sheet pressing-in device, wherein the left-side plug sheet pressing-in device and the right-side plug sheet pressing-in device are connected through a press-fitting balance connecting plate to realize integral movement, the left-side plug sheet pressing-in device and the right-side plug sheet pressing-in device extend out by utilizing an oil cylinder driving pressure head. The utility model adopts a novel balance press mounting structure, and saves space by eliminating an extra power source and a wedge block locking mechanism; the balance force and the main force are interaction forces, so that the pressing precision of the blocking piece is improved; the structure is simple, so that the motion reliability of the mechanism is improved; automatic control and simple operation action.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automobile engine processing production technical field, especially a balanced pressure equipment device of bowl type stopper.
Background
In an automobile engine processing production line, the cylinder body, the cylinder cover and the like which are finally cleaned need to be subjected to plugging sheet assembly on the plugging sheet hole. The automatic plugging piece press-fitting machine completes the process, power is mainly driven by an oil cylinder or an electric cylinder, a workpiece is placed on a base positioned by a positioning pin, when plugging pieces are assembled, a force balancing device is necessary on the opposite side of an assembling surface to ensure that the workpiece is fixed when the plugging pieces are pressed, and a workpiece positioning pin cannot be subjected to radial shearing force, so that the reference positioning state of the workpiece is ensured, and the process requirement of plugging piece assembly is finally met.
The conventional force balancing device needs to be provided with an additional power source no matter the conventional force balancing device drives a wedge block to lock through an air cylinder or directly drives an extension rod through an oil cylinder; the structure is complicated, the occupied space is large, and the automatic control operation action is complicated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the above problems and providing a novel bowl-shaped plug balance press mounting device.
The utility model discloses a realize that the technical scheme who takes of above-mentioned purpose does: the utility model provides a balanced pressure equipment device of bowl type stopper which characterized in that: the device comprises a left plug sheet pressing-in device and a right plug sheet pressing-in device, wherein the left plug sheet pressing-in device and the right plug sheet pressing-in device are connected through a press-fitting balance connecting plate to realize integral movement, the left plug sheet pressing-in device and the right plug sheet pressing-in device extend out by utilizing an oil cylinder driving pressure head respectively, and a workpiece positioning and fixing device is arranged between;
the left-side plug sheet pressing-in device is mounted on a left-side plug sheet pressing-in device mounting plate through screws, the left-side plug sheet pressing-in device mounting plate is mounted on a slider of a left-side guide rail slider guide mechanism through screws, a guide rail of the left-side guide rail slider guide mechanism is mounted on a left-side guide rail mounting plate through screws, a left-side balance stop block base plate and a left-side balance stop block are mounted on the left-side plug sheet pressing-in device through screws, a pressure head in the left-side plug sheet pressing-in device can penetrate through the left-side balance stop block base plate and the left-side balance stop block, a left-side stop iron is mounted on the;
right side closure plate push in device passes through the mounting screw on right side closure plate push in device mounting panel, right side closure plate push in device mounting panel passes through the mounting screw on right side guide rail slider guiding mechanism's slider, right side guide rail slider guiding mechanism's guide rail passes through the mounting screw on right side guide rail mounting panel, right side balance dog backing plate and right side balance dog pass through the mounting screw on right side closure plate push in device, pressure head among the right side closure plate push in device can pass right side balance dog backing plate and right side balance dog, install the right side stop iron on the closure plate push in device of right side, right side stop iron is separately contactless with right side canceling release mechanical system normal position state.
And the left resetting mechanism of the left side plug sheet pressing-in device and the right resetting mechanism of the right side plug sheet pressing-in device are both installed on the bottom plate through screws.
The left guide rail mounting plate, the right blocking piece pressing-in device mounting plate and the workpiece positioning and fixing device are all fixedly mounted on the bottom plate.
The utility model discloses for current force balance pressure equipment mechanism, have following characteristics:
1. a novel balance press-fitting structure is adopted, an additional power source and a wedge block locking mechanism are omitted, and space is saved;
2. the balance force and the main force are interaction forces, so that the pressing precision of the blocking piece is improved;
3. the structure is simple, so that the motion reliability of the mechanism is improved;
4. automatic control and simple operation action.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view (before plugging);
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the left side of FIG. 2 during press plugging;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the right side of FIG. 2 when it is pressed;
in the figure: left side closure piece push in device 1, left side closure piece push in device mounting panel 2, left side guide rail slider guiding mechanism 3, left side guide rail mounting panel 4, bottom plate 5, balanced connecting plate 6 of pressure equipment, left side balanced dog backing plate 7, left side balanced dog 8, left side closure piece push in device canceling release mechanical system 9, work piece location fixing device 10, closure piece 11, work piece 12, right side closure piece push in device 13, right side closure piece push in device mounting panel 14, right side guide rail slider guiding mechanism 15, right side guide rail mounting panel 16, right side balanced dog backing plate 17, right side balanced dog 18, right side closure piece push in device canceling release mechanical system 19, left side stop iron 20, right side stop iron 21.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, a balanced press-fitting device for a bowl-shaped plug comprises a left plug press-in device 1 and a right plug press-in device 13 which are connected through a press-fitting balanced connecting plate 6 to realize integral movement, the two plug press-in devices respectively extend out by using an oil cylinder driving pressure head, and a workpiece positioning and fixing device 10 is arranged between the two plug press-in devices;
the left-side plug sheet pressing-in device 1 is installed on a left-side plug sheet pressing-in device installation plate 2 through screws, the left-side plug sheet pressing-in device installation plate 2 is installed on a slide block of a left-side guide rail slide block guide mechanism 3 through screws, a guide rail of the left-side guide rail slide block guide mechanism 3 is installed on a left-side guide rail installation plate 4 through screws, a left-side balance stop block base plate 7 and a left-side balance stop block 8 are installed on the left-side plug sheet pressing-in device 1 through screws, a pressure head in the left-side plug sheet pressing-in device 1 can penetrate through the left-side balance stop block base plate 7 and the left-side balance stop block 8, a left-side stop iron 20 is installed on the;
right side jam piece push in device 13 passes through the screw mounting on right side jam piece push in device mounting panel 14, right side jam piece push in device mounting panel 14 passes through the screw mounting on right side guide rail slider guiding mechanism 15's slider, right side guide rail slider guiding mechanism 15's guide rail passes through the screw mounting on right side guide rail mounting panel 16, right side balance stop plate 17 and right side balance stop 18 pass through the screw mounting on right side jam piece push in device 13, pressure head in right side jam piece push in device 13 can pass right side balance stop plate 17 and right side balance stop 18, install right side stop 21 on the right side jam piece push in device 13, 19 normal position states on right side stop 21 right side canceling release mechanical system are separately contactless.
And the left resetting mechanism 9 of the left plug sheet pressing-in device and the right resetting mechanism 19 of the right plug sheet pressing-in device are both installed on the bottom plate 5 through screws.
The left guide rail mounting plate 4, the right blocking piece pressing-in device mounting plate 14 and the workpiece positioning and fixing device 10 are all fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 5.
The utility model discloses the concrete motion step:
first, the workpiece 12 is fixed to the workpiece positioning and fixing device 10, and then, left-side press-fitting of the workpiece is started (see fig. 3). The oil cylinder in the left side plug sheet press-in device 1 drives the pressure head to stretch out to push the plug sheet 11 to the position of the plug sheet hole of the workpiece, when the plug sheet 11 is pressed into the workpiece 12, a reaction force can be generated, the left side plug sheet press-in device 1 is enabled to move leftwards integrally, the left side plug sheet press-in device 1 and the right side plug sheet press-in device 13 are connected together through the press-fitting balance connecting plate 6, and the right side plug sheet press-in device 13 moves together along with the left side plug sheet press-in device 1. Therefore, when the right balance stop block 18 on the right plug press-in device 13 is in contact with the workpiece 12, the left plug press-in device 1 and the right plug press-in device 13 integrally stop, the left stop iron 20 on the left plug press-in device 1 is attached to the reset mechanism 9 of the left plug press-in device, and meanwhile, the opposite side of the workpiece press-plug forms a clamp type balance force press-fitting state. Then the pressure head in the left-side plugging piece pressing-in device 1 continuously presses the plugging piece 11 into the plugging piece hole of the workpiece, and the self-balance state of the pressing force is always kept in the process. And pressing the blocking piece in. After the pressing, the oil cylinder in the left-side plug sheet pressing-in device 1 drives the pressing head to retract, the pressing head is separated from the workpiece, the right balance stop block 18 on the right-side plug sheet pressing-in device 13 is still in contact with the workpiece 12, the left-side plug sheet pressing-in device 1 and the right-side plug sheet pressing-in device 13 need to be returned to the state before the pressing, and at the moment, the oil cylinder in the reset mechanism 9 of the left-side plug sheet pressing-in device extends out to push the left-side plug sheet pressing-in device 1 and the right-side plug sheet.
Next, starting press mounting of the right blocking piece of the workpiece; the right side press fitting principle of the workpiece 12 is the same as the left side. After the left and right blade press-fitting devices 1 and 13 return to their original positions, the right side press-fitting of the workpiece is started (see fig. 4). The oil cylinder in the right side plug pressing-in device 13 drives the pressure head to extend out to push the plug 11 to the plug hole of the workpiece, when the plug 11 is pressed into the workpiece 12, a reaction force can be generated, the right side plug pressing-in device 13 is integrally moved rightwards, the left side plug pressing-in device 1 and the right side plug pressing-in device 13 are connected together through the press-fitting balance connecting plate 6, and the left side plug pressing-in device 1 moves together with the right side plug pressing-in device 13. Therefore, when the left balance stop 8 on the left plug press-in device 1 is in contact with the workpiece 12, the left plug press-in device 1 and the right plug press-in device 13 are integrally stopped, the right stop iron 21 on the right plug press-in device 13 is attached to the right plug press-in device resetting mechanism 19, and meanwhile, the opposite side of the workpiece press-plug is in a clamp type balance force press-fitting state. Then the pressure head in the right blocking piece pressing device 13 continuously presses the blocking piece 11 into the blocking piece hole of the workpiece, and the self-balance state of the pressing force is always kept in the process. And pressing the blocking piece in. After the pressing, the oil cylinder in the right-side plug sheet pressing-in device 13 drives the pressing head to retract, the pressing head is separated from the workpiece 12, the left balance check block 8 on the left-side plug sheet pressing-in device 1 is still contacted with the workpiece 12, the left-side plug sheet pressing-in device 1 and the right-side plug sheet pressing-in device 13 need to be returned to a state before the pressing, and at the moment, the oil cylinder in the right-side plug sheet pressing-in device resetting mechanism 19 extends out to push the left-side plug sheet pressing-in device 1 and the right-side plug sheet pressing-in.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a balanced pressure equipment device of bowl type stopper which characterized in that: the device comprises a left plugging piece pressing-in device (1) and a right plugging piece pressing-in device (13), wherein the left plugging piece pressing-in device and the right plugging piece pressing-in device are connected through a press-fitting balance connecting plate (6) to realize integral movement, the left plugging piece pressing-in device and the right plugging piece pressing-in device extend out by utilizing an oil cylinder driving pressure head respectively, and a workpiece positioning and fixing device (10) is arranged;
the left-side plug sheet pressing-in device (1) is installed on a left-side plug sheet pressing-in device installation plate (2), the left-side plug sheet pressing-in device installation plate (2) is installed on a slide block of a left-side guide rail slide block guide mechanism (3), a guide rail of the left-side guide rail slide block guide mechanism (3) is installed on a left-side guide rail installation plate (4), a left-side balance stop block base plate (7) and a left-side balance stop block (8) are installed on the left-side plug sheet pressing-in device (1), a pressure head in the left-side plug sheet pressing-in device (1) can penetrate through the left-side balance stop block base plate (7) and the left-side balance stop block (8), a left-side stop iron (20) is installed on the left-side plug sheet pressing-in device;
right side closure plate push-in device (13) is installed on right side closure plate push-in device mounting panel (14), right side closure plate push-in device mounting panel (14) is installed on the slider of right side guide rail slider guiding mechanism (15), the guide rail of right side guide rail slider guiding mechanism (15) is installed on right side guide rail mounting panel (16), right side balance stop plate (17) and right side balance stop (18) are installed on right side closure plate push-in device (13), the pressure head in right side closure plate push-in device (13) can pass right side balance stop plate (17) and right side balance stop (18), install right side stop iron (21) on right side closure plate push-in device (13), right side stop iron (21) and right side canceling release mechanical system (19) normal position state are for separately not contacting.
2. The balanced press fitting device of the bowl-shaped plug according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a left resetting mechanism (9) of the left side plugging piece pressing-in device and a right resetting mechanism (19) of the right side plugging piece pressing-in device are both arranged on the bottom plate (5).
3. The balanced press fitting device of the bowl-shaped plug according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left guide rail mounting plate (4), the right blocking piece pressing-in device mounting plate (14) and the workpiece positioning and fixing device (10) are all fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021469813.2U CN213258036U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Balanced pressure equipment device of bowl type stopper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021469813.2U CN213258036U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Balanced pressure equipment device of bowl type stopper |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN213258036U true CN213258036U (en) | 2021-05-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202021469813.2U Active CN213258036U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Balanced pressure equipment device of bowl type stopper |
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CN (1) | CN213258036U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-07-23 CN CN202021469813.2U patent/CN213258036U/en active Active
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Denomination of utility model: A bowl shaped plug balancing and pressing device Effective date of registration: 20230602 Granted publication date: 20210525 Pledgee: Dalian Branch of Shanghai Pudong Development Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: DALIAN MODERN AUXILIARY MACHINERY DEVELOPMENT ANDMANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980042834 |