CN213255559U - Crushing device for disassembling waste household electronic products - Google Patents

Crushing device for disassembling waste household electronic products Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213255559U
CN213255559U CN202022081822.0U CN202022081822U CN213255559U CN 213255559 U CN213255559 U CN 213255559U CN 202022081822 U CN202022081822 U CN 202022081822U CN 213255559 U CN213255559 U CN 213255559U
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China
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box
crushing
feeding
barrel
household electronic
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CN202022081822.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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蔡建荣
李虎林
李毅
王宇
杜佳
郑成
杨霄
魏海滨
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Pearson Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Pearson Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/82Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste household electronic product disassembles and uses breaker, including letter sorting formula material feeding unit and letter sorting formula breaker, letter sorting formula material feeding unit includes support frame, feeding motor, a feed cylinder, spiral pay-off axle, gathers feed cylinder, screen cloth, debris collection box and stripper, the feeding motor with spiral pay-off axle is connected, spiral pay-off axle install in inside the feed cylinder, the top of feed cylinder is close to feeding motor installs one side gather feed cylinder, this kind of waste household electronic product disassembles and uses breaker, can be when carrying waste household electronic product, and the common debris such as stone, soil block that mix in the waste household electronic product are sieved out, when carrying out broken to waste household electronic product, through the mode of vibrations, goes out the plastics letter sorting after the breakage, leaves the wire that leads together, The high-value articles such as the circuit board reduce the labor cost and improve the sorting efficiency.

Description

Crushing device for disassembling waste household electronic products
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste household electrical appliances treatment facility field specifically is a waste household electronic product disassembles and uses breaker.
Background
With the development of economy and the progress of society, various household appliances enter thousands of households to provide convenience for daily life of people, but with the service life of the household appliances being prolonged, the treatment of various scrapped household appliances becomes a problem that people feel headache, and waste household electronic products contain various plastics, metal plates and circuit boards, and if the treatment is not good, the environment is easily polluted.
At present, the waste household electronic products are generally recycled by adopting a mode of crushing and then sorting, but impurities such as stones and soil blocks are generally doped when the waste household electronic products are recycled, the impurities need to be manually sorted out, the efficiency of waste household electronic product processing is greatly reduced, and the cost is improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a waste household electronic product disassembles and uses breaker to solve the problem that the cost of labor is high, letter sorting inefficiency when the waste household electronic product that proposes among the above-mentioned background art is handled.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this: a crushing device for disassembling waste household electronic products comprises a sorting type feeding device and a sorting type crushing device, wherein the sorting type feeding device comprises a support frame, a feeding motor, a feeding barrel, a spiral feeding shaft, a material gathering barrel, a screen, a sundries recycling box and a discharging barrel; the sorting type crushing device comprises a crushing motor, a gear transmission box, a crushing box, a sorting barrel, a deslagging door, a vibration exciter, a power box, a first transmission shaft, a second transmission shaft, a first occlusion type crushing roller and a second occlusion type crushing roller, wherein the crushing box is arranged below the discharging barrel, the first occlusion type crushing roller and the second occlusion type crushing roller are arranged inside the crushing box, the first occlusion type crushing roller is connected with the gear transmission box through the first transmission shaft, the second occlusion type crushing roller is connected with the gear transmission box through the second transmission shaft, the gear transmission box is connected with the crushing motor, the sorting barrel is arranged below the crushing box, the deslagging door is arranged on one side of the sorting barrel, the vibration exciter is arranged on the other side of the sorting barrel, and the vibration exciter is connected with the power box, the feeding motor, the crushing motor and the sorting barrel are all provided with the supporting frames.
Preferably, the support frame is a hydraulic support column with adjustable height.
Preferably, the feeding motor is in transmission connection with the spiral feeding shaft through a coupler, the feeding barrel is detachably and fixedly connected with the screen through a bolt, and the feeding barrel is in welded connection with the sundries recycling box.
Preferably, the crushing motor is in transmission connection with the gear transmission box through a gear, the gear transmission box is in transmission connection with the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft through a gear respectively, the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first occlusion type crushing roller, and the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the second occlusion type crushing roller.
Preferably, the power supply box is electrically connected with the vibration exciter, and the vibration exciter is fixedly connected with the sorting cylinder.
Preferably, the sorting cylinder is connected with the slag discharge door through a sealing hinge.
By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
this kind of old and useless domestic electronic product is disassembled and is used breaker, can be when carrying old and useless domestic electronic product, go out the screening of common debris such as stone, clod of adulteration in the old and useless domestic electronic product, when carrying out the breakage to old and useless domestic electronic product, through the mode of vibrations, go out the plastics letter sorting after the breakage, leave high value article such as wire, circuit board that lead together, reduced the cost of labor, improved letter sorting efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the sorting type feeding device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the sorting type crushing device of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a support frame; 2. a feeding motor; 3. a feed cylinder; 4. a screw feed shaft; 5. a material gathering barrel; 6. screening a screen; 7. a sundries recycling box; 8. a discharge cylinder; 9. a crushing motor; 10. a gear transmission case; 11. a crushing box; 12. a sorting cylinder; 13. a slag discharge door; 14. a vibration exciter; 15. a power supply box; 16. a first transmission shaft; 17. a second transmission shaft; 18. a first occlusion type crushing roller; 19. and a second occlusion type crushing roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a crushing device for disassembling waste household electronic products comprises a sorting type feeding device and a sorting type crushing device, wherein the sorting type feeding device comprises a support frame 1, a feeding motor 2, a feeding barrel 3, a spiral feeding shaft 4, a material gathering barrel 5, a screen 6, a sundries recovery box 7 and a discharging barrel 8, the feeding motor 2 is connected with the spiral feeding shaft 4, the spiral feeding shaft 4 is installed inside the feeding barrel 3, the material gathering barrel 5 is installed at one side, close to the feeding motor 2, of the top of the feeding barrel 3, the screen 6 is installed at the bottom of the feeding barrel 3, the sundries recovery box 7 is arranged below the screen 6, and the discharging barrel 8 is installed at one side, far away from the feeding motor 2, of the bottom of the feeding; the sorting type crushing device comprises a crushing motor 9, a gear transmission box 10, a crushing box 11, a sorting barrel 12, a deslagging door 13, a vibration exciter 14, a power box 15, a transmission shaft I16, a transmission shaft II 17, a meshing type crushing roller I18 and a meshing type crushing roller II 19, wherein the crushing box 11 is arranged below the discharging barrel 8, the meshing type crushing roller I18 and the meshing type crushing roller II 19 are arranged inside the crushing box 11, the meshing type crushing roller I18 is connected with the gear transmission box 10 through the transmission shaft I16, the meshing type crushing roller II 19 is connected with the gear transmission box 10 through the transmission shaft II 17, the gear transmission box 10 is connected with the crushing motor 9, the sorting barrel 12 is arranged below the crushing box 11, the deslagging door 13 is arranged on one side of the sorting barrel 12, the vibration exciter 14 is arranged on the other side of the sorting barrel 12, the vibration exciter 14 is connected with the power box 15, and the feeding motor 2, The supporting frames 1 are arranged below the crushing motor 9 and the sorting barrel 12.
Specifically, the support frame 1 is a hydraulic support column with adjustable height, so that the feeding motor 2, the crushing motor 9 and the sorting barrel 12 can be conveniently adjusted to a proper height.
Concretely, pay-off motor 2 passes through the shaft coupling transmission with spiral pay-off axle 4 and is connected, a pay-off section of thick bamboo 3 passes through the bolt can dismantle fixed connection with screen cloth 6, a pay-off section of thick bamboo 3 and debris collection box 7 welded connection, under the drive of pay-off motor 2, the continuous rotation of spiral pay-off axle 4, throw the old and useless domestic electronic product of a pay-off section of thick bamboo 3 down and carry discharge cylinder 8 department, fall into broken case 11 through discharge cylinder 8 in, at this in-process, impurity such as the stone of adulteration in the old and useless domestic electronic product, clod are leaked through screen cloth 6 and are retrieved in debris collection box 7.
Specifically, the crushing motor 9 is connected with the gear transmission box 10 through gear transmission, the gear transmission box 10 is connected with the first transmission shaft 16 and the second transmission shaft 17 through gear transmission respectively, the first transmission shaft 16 is fixedly connected with the first occlusion type crushing roller 18, the second transmission shaft 17 is fixedly connected with the second occlusion type crushing roller 19, the first transmission shaft 16 and the second transmission shaft 17 are driven to rotate in the reverse direction simultaneously by the crushing motor 9 through the gear transmission box 10, the first occlusion type crushing roller 18 and the second occlusion type crushing roller 19 are driven to rotate in the reverse direction by the first transmission shaft 16 and the second transmission shaft 17, and waste household electronic products falling into the crushing box 11 are bitten into pieces through the first occlusion type crushing roller 18 and the second occlusion type crushing roller 19.
Specifically, the power supply box 15 is electrically connected with the vibration exciter 14, the vibration exciter 14 is fixedly connected with the sorting cylinder 12, under the power supplied by the power supply box 15, the vibration exciter 14 continuously excites to drive the sorting cylinder 12 to vibrate, the broken small plastic particles fall through the holes on the sorting cylinder 12, and high-value articles such as metal wires, circuit boards and the like which are connected together stay in the sorting cylinder 12.
Specifically, the sorting barrel 12 is connected with the slag discharge door 13 through a sealing hinge, so that the arrangement is convenient for a user to recycle high-value articles such as metal wires, circuit boards and the like which fall in the sorting barrel 12 and are connected together through the slag discharge door 13.
The working principle is as follows: waste household electronic products to be sorted are put into a feeding barrel 3, a spiral feeding shaft 4 continuously rotates under the driving of a feeding motor 2, the waste household electronic products put into the feeding barrel 3 are conveyed to a discharging barrel 8 and fall into a crushing box 11 through the discharging barrel 8, and in the process, impurities such as stones and soil blocks doped in the waste household electronic products leak into a sundry recycling box 7 through a screen 6 to be recycled; the crushing motor 9 and the power box 15 are started simultaneously, the crushing motor 9 drives the first transmission shaft 16 and the second transmission shaft 17 to rotate reversely through the gear transmission box 10, the first transmission shaft 16 and the second transmission shaft 17 drive the first snap-in type crushing roller 18 and the second snap-in type crushing roller 19 to rotate reversely, the first snap-in type crushing roller 18 and the second snap-in type crushing roller 19 are used for biting and crushing waste household electronic products falling into the crushing box 11, the crushed waste household electronic products fall into the sorting barrel 12, the vibration exciter 14 is continuously excited under the power supplied by the power box 15 to drive the sorting barrel 12 to vibrate, the crushed small plastic particles fall through holes in the sorting barrel 12, and high-value articles such as metal wires and circuit boards which are connected together are stopped in the sorting barrel 12, so that a user can conveniently recover the articles through the slag discharge door 13.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a waste household electronic product disassembles and uses breaker which characterized in that includes: the sorting type feeding device comprises a support frame (1), a feeding motor (2), a feeding barrel (3), a spiral feeding shaft (4), a material gathering barrel (5), a screen (6), a sundries recovery box (7) and a discharging barrel (8), wherein the feeding motor (2) is connected with the spiral feeding shaft (4), the spiral feeding shaft (4) is installed inside the feeding barrel (3), the material gathering barrel (5) is installed at one side, close to the feeding motor (2), of the top of the feeding barrel (3), the screen (6) is installed at the bottom of the feeding barrel (3), the sundries recovery box (7) is arranged below the screen (6), and the discharging barrel (8) is installed at one side, far away from the feeding motor (2), of the bottom of the feeding barrel (3); the sorting type crushing device comprises a crushing motor (9), a gear transmission box (10), a crushing box (11), a sorting cylinder (12), a deslagging door (13), a vibration exciter (14), a power box (15), a first transmission shaft (16), a second transmission shaft (17), a first occluding crushing roller (18) and a second occluding crushing roller (19), wherein the crushing box (11) is arranged below the discharging cylinder (8), the first occluding crushing roller (18) and the second occluding crushing roller (19) are arranged inside the crushing box (11), the first occluding crushing roller (18) is connected with the gear transmission box (10) through the first transmission shaft (16), the second occluding crushing roller (19) is connected with the gear transmission box (10) through the second transmission shaft (17), and the gear transmission box (10) is connected with the crushing motor (9), letter sorting section of thick bamboo (12) set up the below of broken case (11), install one side of letter sorting section of thick bamboo (12) row's cinder door (13), install the opposite side of letter sorting section of thick bamboo (12) vibration exciter (14), vibration exciter (14) with power pack (15) are connected, feeding motor (2) broken motor (9) all install letter sorting section of thick bamboo (12) below support frame (1).
2. The crushing device for disassembling the waste household electronic products according to claim 1, wherein: the support frame (1) is a hydraulic support column with adjustable height.
3. The crushing device for disassembling the waste household electronic products according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding motor (2) is in transmission connection with the spiral feeding shaft (4) through a coupler, the feeding barrel (3) is detachably and fixedly connected with the screen (6) through bolts, and the feeding barrel (3) is in welded connection with the sundries recycling box (7).
4. The crushing device for disassembling the waste household electronic products according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing motor (9) is connected with the gear transmission box (10) through gear transmission, the gear transmission box (10) is connected with the first transmission shaft (16) and the second transmission shaft (17) through gear transmission respectively, the first transmission shaft (16) is fixedly connected with the first occlusion type crushing roller (18), and the second transmission shaft (17) is fixedly connected with the second occlusion type crushing roller (19).
5. The crushing device for disassembling the waste household electronic products according to claim 1, wherein: the power supply box (15) is electrically connected with the vibration exciter (14), and the vibration exciter (14) is fixedly connected with the sorting cylinder (12).
6. The crushing device for disassembling the waste household electronic products according to claim 1, wherein: the sorting cylinder (12) is connected with the slag discharge door (13) through a sealing hinge.
CN202022081822.0U 2020-09-22 2020-09-22 Crushing device for disassembling waste household electronic products Active CN213255559U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022081822.0U CN213255559U (en) 2020-09-22 2020-09-22 Crushing device for disassembling waste household electronic products

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022081822.0U CN213255559U (en) 2020-09-22 2020-09-22 Crushing device for disassembling waste household electronic products

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213255559U true CN213255559U (en) 2021-05-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022081822.0U Active CN213255559U (en) 2020-09-22 2020-09-22 Crushing device for disassembling waste household electronic products

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113731607A (en) * 2021-09-07 2021-12-03 派尔森环保科技有限公司 Waste single battery crushing system and process thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113731607A (en) * 2021-09-07 2021-12-03 派尔森环保科技有限公司 Waste single battery crushing system and process thereof
CN113731607B (en) * 2021-09-07 2022-08-09 派尔森环保科技有限公司 Waste lithium battery crushing system and process thereof

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