CN213254698U

CN213254698U - Device for destroying radioactive contamination syringe in nuclear medicine

Info

Publication number: CN213254698U
Application number: CN202021923164.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王桂丽; 武瑜; 李明亮
Original assignee: People's Hospital Affiliated To Inner Mongolia Medical University (tumor Hospital Of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region)
Current assignee: People's Hospital Affiliated To Inner Mongolia Medical University (tumor Hospital Of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region)
Priority date: 2020-09-07
Filing date: 2020-09-07
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-07

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical treatment, especially, be a nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe destroys device, including box and apron, the box upper end fixedly connected with fixed block, the fixed block has electric putter through round pin axle swing joint, T type groove has been seted up to the apron bottom, T type inslot sliding connection has T type piece, electric putter upper end through round pin axle and fixed block and T type piece bottom fixed connection, the rear end of apron is through hinge and box upper end swing joint; this device is destroyed to nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe through setting up the rotating electrical machines, pivot, bearing, action wheel, following driving wheel, cylinder and broken tooth, and the rotating electrical machines work will drive the action wheel through the pivot and rotate from the driving wheel, and two pivots can drive two cylinders and broken tooth simultaneously and rotate to carrying out the breakage to the syringe, realizing the destruction of syringe, reduce personnel when the syringe breakage and the contact between the syringe.

Description

Device for destroying radioactive contamination syringe in nuclear medicine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medical treatment, concretely relates to device is destroyed to nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe.

Background

The destruction device is mainly used for destroying the syringe with radioactive pollution, so that the secondary utilization of people is prevented, the quality of products can be ensured, and along with the continuous development of the medical industry in China, the requirements of medical equipment of people are more and more strict, so that the requirements of people on the syringe destruction device are higher and higher; the existing destroying device has certain disadvantages when in use.

Traditional destroying device can not carry out classification to broken back of syringe and remaining liquid, and the medical personnel of being not convenient for handle, cause the pollution easily, need medical personnel to open breaker manually when using breaker, can cause the low infection easily, consequently to above-mentioned problem, the specially proposed nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe destroys device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a device is destroyed to nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe has the automatic apron of opening, smashes fast, solid-liquid separation's characteristics.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe destroying device comprises a box body and a cover plate, wherein a fixed block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box body, an electric push rod is movably connected to the fixed block through a pin shaft, a T-shaped groove is formed in the bottom end of the cover plate, a T-shaped block is slidably connected to the inside of the T-shaped groove, the upper end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the T-shaped block through the pin shaft and the fixed block, the rear end of the cover plate is movably connected to the upper end of the box body through a hinge, a bearing is embedded in the inner wall of the box body, a rotating shaft penetrates through the inside of the bearing, the number of the rotating shafts is two, the front end of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the rear end of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, the, the inside fixedly connected with microprocessor of box, microprocessor passes through wire and rotating electrical machines, electric putter, first switch and second switch electric connection.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the improved multifunctional cabinet is characterized in that a first switch is fixedly connected to the surface of the cabinet body, a groove is formed in the surface of the cabinet body, a second switch is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the groove, and universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cabinet body.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with rollers, the surface of each roller is fixedly connected with crushing teeth, and the crushing teeth on the surfaces of the two rollers are meshed with each other.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the improved garbage bin is characterized in that a sliding rail is arranged at the bottom end inside the bin body, a pulley is connected inside the sliding rail in a sliding mode, a collecting truck is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pulley, and a liquid collecting box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collecting truck.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the collecting trolley is characterized in that a sliding groove is formed in the collecting trolley, a sliding block is connected to the inside of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a filtering plate is fixedly connected to the side face of the sliding block, a through hole is formed in the bottom end of the collecting trolley, and the through hole is communicated with a liquid collecting box.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the utility model discloses a collection car, including box, spacing groove, hinge swing joint, door, fixedly connected with handle, the spacing groove has been seted up to the box, spacing inslot portion joint has the stopper, the side and the collection car side fixed connection of stopper.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this device is destroyed to nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe through setting up the rotating electrical machines, pivot, bearing, action wheel, following driving wheel, cylinder and broken tooth, and the rotating electrical machines work will drive the action wheel through the pivot and rotate from the driving wheel, and two pivots can drive two cylinders and broken tooth simultaneously and rotate to carrying out the breakage to the syringe, realizing the destruction of syringe, reduce personnel when the syringe breakage and the contact between the syringe.

2. This device is destroyed to nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe, through setting up electric putter, round pin axle and fixed block, T type piece and T type groove, medical personnel are through stepping on and pressing first switch, electric putter work can extend through the cooperation of round pin axle and fixed block, electric putter uses the hinge of box rear side to open the apron as the fulcrum under the cooperation of T type groove and T type piece simultaneously, then put the box with the syringe inside, electric putter shrink can be closed the apron when medical personnel loosen first switch, and then reduce personnel to syringe direct contact, make things convenient for medical personnel to the better use of the device.

3. This device is destroyed to nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe through setting up spout, slider, filter and through-hole after the syringe is smashed, can separate the residue after smashing and remaining liquid, also is convenient for simultaneously medical personnel later stage to carry out classification to the syringe.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional front view structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a left side view structure diagram of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the rotating electrical machine of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a groove; 4. a first switch; 5. a second switch; 6. a cover plate; 7. a hinge; 8. a box door; 9. a handle; 10. an electric push rod; 11. a driven wheel; 12. a rotating electric machine; 13. a bearing; 14. a drum; 15. crushing teeth; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a driving wheel; 18. a collection vehicle; 19. a chute; 20. a slider; 21. a filter plate; 22. a liquid collection tank; 23. a through hole; 24. a pulley; 25. a slide rail; 26. a microprocessor; 27. a limiting groove; 28. a limiting block; 29. a pin shaft; 30. a fixed block; 31. a T-shaped block; 32. t-shaped groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a nuclear medicine radioactive contamination injector destroying device comprises a box body 1 and a cover plate 6, wherein the upper end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 30, the fixing block 30 is movably connected with an electric push rod 10 through a pin 29, a T-shaped groove 32 is formed in the bottom end of the cover plate 6, a T-shaped block 31 is connected inside the T-shaped groove 32 in a sliding mode, the upper end of the electric push rod 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the T-shaped block 31 through the pin 29 and the fixing block 30, medical staff can open the cover plate 6 by using a hinge 7 on the rear side of the box body 1 as a fulcrum under the matching of the T-shaped groove 32 and the T-shaped block 31 through treading on a first switch 4 by the electric push rod 10 when working, the cover plate 6 can be closed by the contraction of the electric push rod 10 when the medical staff loosens the first switch 4, thereby reducing the direct contact of the personnel to the injector and facilitating the use of the device by the medical personnel.

The rear end of apron 6 passes through hinge 7 and 1 upper end swing joint of box, and 1 inner wall of box is inlayed and is had bearing 13, and bearing 13 is inside wears to be equipped with pivot 16, and the quantity of pivot 16 is two, and 16 right-hand members fixedly connected with action wheels 17 of front end pivot, and the right-hand member fixedly connected with of rear end pivot 16 follows driving wheel 11, action wheels 17 and follow driving wheel 11 intermeshing.

The rotating motor 12 is embedded in the box body 1, the left end of the front end rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor 12, the rotating shaft 16, the bearing 13, the driving wheel 17, the driven wheel 11, the rollers 14 and the crushing teeth 15 are arranged, the rotating motor 12 can drive the driving wheel 17 and the driven wheel 11 to rotate through the rotating shaft 16 during working, meanwhile, the two rotating shafts 16 can drive the two rollers 14 and the crushing teeth 15 to rotate, and the syringe is crushed, so that the destruction of the syringe is realized, the contact between a person and the syringe when the syringe is crushed is reduced, the microprocessor 26 is fixedly connected in the box body 1, the microprocessor 26 is electrically connected with the rotating motor 12, the electric push rod 10, the first switch 4 and the second switch 5 through conducting wires, the first switch 4 is fixedly connected on the surface of the box body 1, the groove 3 is formed in the surface of the box body, the bottom end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 2.

Specifically, the equal fixedly connected with cylinder 14 in surface of

pivot

16, 14 fixed surface of cylinder are connected with broken tooth 15, the broken tooth 15 intermeshing on two 14 surfaces of cylinder, and slide rail 25 has been seted up to the inside bottom of box 1, and the inside sliding connection of slide rail 25 has pulley 24, and pulley 24 upper end fixedly connected with collection vehicle 18, collection vehicle 18 bottom fixedly connected with liquid collection box 22.

It is specific, seted up spout 19 in collection vehicle 18, after the syringe is smashed through setting up spout 19, slider 20, filter 21 and through-hole 23, can separate the residue after smashing and remaining liquid, the medical personnel later stage of also being convenient for simultaneously carries out classification to the syringe, the inside sliding connection of spout 19 has slider 20, slider 20's side fixedly connected with filter 21, through-hole 23 has been seted up to collection vehicle 18 bottom, and through-hole 23 is linked together with liquid collection box 22.

Specifically, the right side of box 1 has chamber door 8 through hinge 7 swing joint, fixedly connected with handle 9 on the chamber door 8, and spacing groove 27 has been seted up to box 1 inside, and the inside joint of spacing groove 27 has stopper 28, stopper 28's side and collection vehicle 18 side fixed connection.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

s1, before use, medical staff on duty opens the box door 8 under the action of the hinge 7 by pulling the handle 9, then the collection vehicle 18 and the liquid collection box 22 to be used are conveyed into the box body 1 through the matching of the pulley 24 and the slide rail 25, meanwhile, the limit block 28 is clamped in the limit groove 27, and after the clamping is finished, the staff on duty can close the box door 8;

s2, when the medical care personnel step on the first switch 4 by feet, the electric push rod 10 is started by the microprocessor 26 when the first switch 4 works, the electric push rod 10 extends by the matching of the pin shaft 29 and the fixed block 30, meanwhile, the electric push rod 10 opens the cover plate 6 by taking the hinge 7 at the rear side of the box body 1 as a fulcrum under the matching of the T-shaped groove 32 and the T-shaped block 31, then the injector is placed in the box body 1, when the medical care personnel loosens the first switch 4, the electric push rod 10 contracts to close the cover plate 6, then the medical care personnel presses the second switch 5, the microprocessor 26 starts the rotating motor 12, the rotating motor 12 works to drive the driving wheel 17 and the driven wheel 11 to rotate through the rotating shaft 16, and meanwhile, the rotating shaft 16 drives the roller 14 and the crushing teeth 15 to rotate and crush the injector;

s3, the broken injector falls into the collection vehicle 18, the residual liquid flows into the liquid collection box 22 through the filter plate 21 and the through hole 23, and the collection vehicle 18 and the liquid collection box 22 are classified by medical staff after a certain time.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe destroys device, includes box (1) and apron (6), its characterized in that: the improved structure of the solar battery box is characterized in that a fixed block (30) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box body (1), an electric push rod (10) is movably connected to the fixed block (30) through a pin shaft (29), a T-shaped groove (32) is formed in the bottom end of the cover plate (6), a T-shaped block (31) is slidably connected to the inside of the T-shaped groove (32), the upper end of the electric push rod (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the T-shaped block (31) through the pin shaft (29) and the fixed block (30), the rear end of the cover plate (6) is movably connected to the upper end of the box body (1) through a hinge (7), a bearing (13) is embedded in the inner wall of the box body (1), a rotating shaft (16) is arranged inside the bearing (13) in a penetrating mode, the number of the rotating shafts (16) is two, the front end of the right end of the rotating shaft (16, the utility model discloses a box, including box (1), box (1) inside inlay has rotating electrical machines (12), front end the left end of pivot (16) and the output shaft fixed connection of rotating electrical machines (12), box (1) inside fixedly connected with microprocessor (26), microprocessor (26) pass through wire and rotating electrical machines (12), electric putter (10), first switch (4) and second switch (5) electric connection.

2. The nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe destruction device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a first switch (4), the surface of the box body (1) is provided with a groove (3), a second switch (5) is fixedly connected inside the groove (3), and the bottom end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a universal wheel (2).

3. The nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe destruction device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected with a roller (14), the surface of the roller (14) is fixedly connected with crushing teeth (15), and the crushing teeth (15) on the surfaces of the two rollers (14) are meshed with each other.

4. The nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe destruction device according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid collecting box is characterized in that a sliding rail (25) is arranged at the bottom end inside the box body (1), a pulley (24) is connected inside the sliding rail (25) in a sliding mode, a collecting vehicle (18) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pulley (24), and a liquid collecting box (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collecting vehicle (18).

5. The nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe destruction device according to claim 4, wherein: the collecting trolley is characterized in that a sliding groove (19) is formed in the collecting trolley (18), a sliding block (20) is connected to the inside of the sliding groove (19) in a sliding mode, a filtering plate (21) is fixedly connected to the side face of the sliding block (20), a through hole (23) is formed in the bottom end of the collecting trolley (18), and the through hole (23) is communicated with a liquid collecting box (22).

6. The nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe destruction device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a collection vehicle, including box (1), box (8), door (8), limiting groove (27), limiting block (28), the side and the collection vehicle (18) side fixed connection of limiting block (28), box (1) right flank has chamber door (8) through hinge (7) swing joint, fixedly connected with handle (9) on chamber door (8), limiting groove (27) have been seted up to box (1) inside, limiting groove (27) inside joint has stopper (28).