CN213254566U

CN213254566U - Improved test tube box

Info

Publication number: CN213254566U
Application number: CN202021813251.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁晓; 梁秀群; 罗柳香; 罗会琼; 黄秋霞; 陆秋静; 韦兰香; 黄文瑛; 容钰婷; 蓝双慧
Original assignee: Liuzhou Municipal Liutie Central Hospital
Current assignee: Liuzhou Municipal Liutie Central Hospital
Priority date: 2020-08-24
Filing date: 2020-08-24
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-24

Abstract

The utility model provides a test tube box of improvement belongs to medical technical field. The test tube rack is connected in the test tube box in a sliding manner, a plurality of test tube holes are formed in the test tube rack, the axes of the test tube holes are perpendicular to the bottom plate, and a test tube clamping structure is arranged in the test tube rack; the open end of test tube box has closed the lid, be provided with the base of buffering on the bottom plate of test tube box. The utility model discloses set up the slip lateral wall, the test-tube rack can follow in the slip lateral wall direction gets into the test-tube box to select first slide rail and the second slide rail sliding connection of co-altitude not in with the test-tube box, in order to conveniently place the test tube of different length. Establish in the test-tube rack and press from both sides tight structure, can press from both sides the test tube tight, prevent that the test tube from taking place to rock when removing the test-tube rack. The open end of the test tube box is covered with a box cover, so that the solution in the test tube is prevented from being polluted. Be equipped with buffer base on the test tube box bottom plate, prevent that the test tube bottom is broken by accident.

Description

Improved test tube box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to test tube box of improvement.

Background

The test tube is often used to detect various body fluids in the hospital, and the test tube rack is generally adopted to store the test tube. Ordinary test-tube rack is when depositing the test tube, and easy carelessness is knocked over, causes the detection failure, needs the patient to provide the body fluid again and detects, brings unnecessary trouble for the patient, also can increase work load for medical personnel simultaneously. The ordinary test-tube rack can only fix the test tube simply, does not have the lid, and when the test tube need be stood still, the solution of inside has probably the pollution. In addition, sometimes medical personnel need to transport the test tubes for a short distance, and the ordinary test tube rack cannot be operated. And can not carry out the centre gripping to the test tube, the test tube rocks easily, also can not place the test tube that length is different to the test-tube rack of single model, is not convenient for use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the above problem, an object of the utility model is to provide a test tube box of improvement, this test tube box of improvement can separate the test tube with external environment, prevents that the solution in the test tube from being contaminated, is convenient for remove simultaneously, can also press from both sides tightly the test tube of placing on the test tube rack, prevents to rock at the in-process test tube of removal. Still place the test-tube rack through setting up the track of co-altitude not, make the test-tube rack can select co-altitude not track to place according to the height of test tube to adapt to the test tube of different length.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that:

an improved test tube box mainly comprises a test tube box and a test tube rack, wherein the test tube box is of a tetragonal structure with an opening at the upper end and mainly comprises a bottom plate, three fixed side walls and a sliding side wall, wherein the three fixed side walls and the sliding side wall are enclosed around the bottom plate; the two fixed side walls adjacent to the sliding side walls are both provided with sliding grooves, the length direction of each sliding groove is perpendicular to the bottom plate, the sliding side walls are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves, the sliding direction is perpendicular to the direction of the bottom plate, and the bottoms of the sliding side walls are embedded in grooves formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate; each fixed side wall is provided with a first sliding rail branch rail and a second sliding rail branch rail, the first sliding rail branch rail and the second sliding rail branch rail are parallel to each other and are in a vertical relation, the length directions of the first sliding rail branch rail and the second sliding rail branch rail are parallel to the bottom plate, the three first sliding rail branch rails are sequentially connected to form a first sliding rail, and the three second sliding rail branch rails are sequentially connected to form a second sliding rail; the test tube rack is connected with the first sliding rail or the second sliding rail in a sliding manner so as to be installed in the test tube box, a plurality of test tube holes are formed in the test tube rack, the axes of the test tube holes are perpendicular to the bottom plate, and a test tube clamping structure is arranged in the test tube rack; the open end of test tube box has closed the lid, be provided with the base of buffering on the bottom plate of test tube box.

Further, the test tube clamping structure mainly comprises a movable plate; the middle part of the test tube rack is provided with a hollow interlayer, and the direction of the hollow interlayer is vertical to the axial direction of the test tube hole; a movable plate is arranged in the hollow interlayer, the size of the movable plate is smaller than that of the hollow interlayer, a plurality of through holes are formed in the movable plate, the size of each through hole is larger than that of a test tube hole, the axis of each through hole is overlapped with that of each test tube hole, a sliding hole and a fixing screw hole are formed in the test tube rack, and the sliding hole and the fixing screw hole are vertically communicated with the hollow interlayer; the movable plate is movably connected with one end of a hand rod, and the other end of the hand rod penetrates out of the sliding hole and protrudes out of the surface of the test tube rack; the fixed screw hole is in threaded connection with a fixed screw rod, and the end part of the fixed screw rod is connected with the threaded hole and then abuts against the movable plate so as to fix the position of the movable plate.

Furthermore, the edges of the test tube hole and the through hole are provided with silica gel rings.

Furthermore, a plurality of test tube grooves are formed in the upper surface of the base, and the test tube grooves are located right below the test tube holes; the test tube groove is internally provided with a soft cushion.

Furthermore, a plurality of test tube grooves are formed in the upper surface of the base, and the test tube grooves are located right below the test tube holes; a spring is arranged in the base, and the axis of the spring is in the vertical direction.

Furthermore, a coolant is placed in the base.

Further, the lid is fixed through fixed the knot with fixed lateral wall to it is fixed to make lid and test tube box, fixed knot divide into the son and detain and box, the son is detained and is installed the lateral surface at fixed lateral wall, the side at the lid is installed to the box, and detain with the son and lie in same one side.

Furthermore, a handle is arranged on the box cover.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses set up the slip lateral wall, the test-tube rack can follow in the slip lateral wall direction gets into the test-tube box to select first slide rail and the second slide rail sliding connection of co-altitude not in with the test-tube box, in order to conveniently place the test tube of different length. Establish in the test-tube rack and press from both sides tight structure, can press from both sides the test tube tight, prevent that the test tube from taking place to rock when removing the test-tube rack. The open end of the test tube box is covered with a box cover, so that the solution in the test tube is prevented from being polluted. Be equipped with buffer base on the test tube box bottom plate, prevent that the test tube bottom is broken by accident.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the position that the hand lever conveniently removed the fly leaf, through-hole through the fly leaf and the test-tube hole on the test-tube rack press from both sides the test tube tightly, the rethread clamping screw is fixed the position and the test-tube rack of fly leaf.

3. The utility model discloses a set up the test-tube groove, make the bottom of test tube place in the test-tube groove, prevent that the test tube from removing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an uninstalled sliding sidewall according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an unmounted test tube rack according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole opened box cover according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a closed whole of the box cover according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a test tube rack provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view illustrating the movement of the movable plate in the test tube rack according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a movable plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein, 1 is a fixed side wall, 2 is a first slide rail, 3 is a second slide rail, 4 is a chute, 5 is a box cover, 6 is a base, 7 is a hand lever, 8 is a slide hole, 9 is a test tube hole, 10 is a soft cushion, 11 is a fixed screw, 12 is a movable plate, 12-1 is a through hole, 13 is a test tube rack, 14 is a slide side wall, 15-1 is a son buckle, 15-2 is a mother buckle, 16 is a bottom plate, and 17 is a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustration and are only schematic and non-limiting, and certain elements of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced and do not represent the size of the actual product, so that it may be understood that certain well-known structures, elements and descriptions thereof in the drawings may be omitted for better illustrating the embodiments of the present invention, and the drawings illustrate the drawings and do not represent the orientation of the actual product.

In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

The first embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the drawings. The utility model provides a test tube box of improvement, mainly includes test tube box and test-tube rack 13, the test tube box is upper end open-ended tetragonal structure, mainly comprises bottom plate 16 and enclose at bottom plate 16 three fixed lateral wall 1 all around, a slip lateral wall 14, makes the test tube can put into the test tube box from the open end. The two fixed side walls 1 adjacent to the sliding side wall 14 are both provided with sliding grooves 4, the length direction of each sliding groove 4 is perpendicular to the bottom plate, the sliding side wall 14 is in sliding connection with the sliding grooves 4, the sliding direction is perpendicular to the direction of the bottom plate 16, and the bottoms of the sliding side walls 14 are embedded in grooves formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate 16. Each fixed side wall 1 is provided with a first slide rail branch rail and a second slide rail branch rail, the first slide rail branch rail and the second slide rail branch rail are parallel to each other and are in a vertical relation, the length directions of the first slide rail branch rail and the second slide rail branch rail are all parallel to a bottom plate 16, the three first slide rail branch rails are sequentially connected to form a first slide rail 2, and the three second slide rail branch rails are sequentially connected to form a second slide rail 3; the test tube rack 13 is connected with the first slide rail 2 or the second slide rail 3 in a sliding manner so as to be installed in the test tube box. Slide rail sliding connection test-tube rack 13 through selecting different heights to satisfy the requirement of placing the test tube of different length. A plurality of test tube holes 9 are formed in the test tube rack 13, the axis of each test tube hole 9 is perpendicular to the bottom plate 16, and a test tube clamping structure is arranged in the test tube rack 13, so that the situation that an inner test tube of the test tube box shakes when the test tube box is moved is avoided. The open end of the test tube box is covered with a box cover 5, so that the test tube box forms a closed space, and the probability of pollution of the solution in the test tube is reduced. Be provided with the base 6 of buffering on the bottom plate 16 of test tube box, prevent the process of placing the test tube, the test tube bottom collides the back easily damaged. Or the bottom of the test tube is easily broken during the movement.

Further preferably, the test tube clamping structure mainly comprises a movable plate 12; a hollow interlayer is arranged in the middle of the test tube rack 13, and the direction of the hollow interlayer is vertical to the axial direction of the test tube hole 9; the inside of the hollow interlayer is provided with a movable plate 12, and the size of the movable plate 12 is smaller than that of the hollow interlayer, so that the movable plate 12 can move in the barrel groove conveniently. The test tube rack is characterized in that the movable plate 12 is provided with a plurality of through holes 12-1, the through holes 12-1 correspond to the test tube holes 9 one by one, the axes of the through holes 12-1 coincide with the axes of the test tube holes 9, the size of each through hole 12-1 is larger than that of each test tube hole 9, the test tube rack 13 is provided with a sliding hole 8 and a fixed screw hole, and the sliding hole 8 and the fixed screw hole are vertically communicated with the hollow interlayer. One end of a hand lever 7 is movably connected to the movable plate 12, and the other end of the hand lever 7 penetrates through the sliding hole 8 and protrudes out of the surface of the test tube rack 13. The fixed screw hole is in threaded connection with a fixed screw 11, and the end of the fixed screw 11 is connected with the threaded hole and then abuts against the movable plate 12 to fix the position of the movable plate 12. When a test tube is placed in the test tube hole 9, the movable handle 7 is moved to make the movable plate 12 move together, so that the hole wall of the through hole 12-1 on the movable plate 12 and the hole wall of the test tube hole 9 clamp the test tube tightly. The position of the movable plate 12 is fixed through the fixing screw rod 11, so that the test tube is clamped on the test tube rack 13, and shaking is avoided.

Further preferably, the edges of the test tube hole 9 and the through hole 12-1 are provided with silica gel rings, so that the buffer effect is achieved in the clamping process, and the friction force between the test tube and the test tube can be increased.

Further preferably, the upper surface of buffer base 6 is equipped with a plurality of test tube grooves 10, the position of test tube groove 10 is under test tube hole 9, makes the test tube bottom of putting into just in time can place in test tube groove 10, makes the bottom of test tube can not slide, makes the position of placing of test tube more firm. The test tube groove 10 is internally provided with a cushion which can play a role in buffering.

Further preferably, a coolant is placed in the base 6, so that the temperature of the test tube box can be ensured to be in a low-temperature state, and the low-temperature requirements of certain solutions are met.

Further preferably, lid 5 is connected with one of them fixed lateral wall 1 rotation, all fixes through a fixed knot with other two fixed lateral walls 1 to make lid 5 fixed with the test tube box, fixed knot divide into son and detain and box, the lateral surface at fixed lateral wall 1 is installed to the son knot, the box is installed in the side of lid 5, and detains with the son and be located same side. The retaining buckle is of a conventional construction and will not be described in detail here.

Further preferably, a handle 17 is arranged on the box cover 5, and when the test tube box needs to be moved, the handle 17 can be used, so that the test tube box is more convenient to use.

The utility model discloses in the use, open earlier fixed knot, open lid 5, slide 14 lateral walls and open, the test tube length of placing as required, the selection is the first track 2 of test-tube rack 13 sliding connection or second track 3, position from sliding lateral wall 14 is in the test-tube rack 13 sliding connection, sliding lateral wall 14 is good with 1 sliding connection of fixed lateral wall again, put into the test-tube box from the open end of test-tube box to the test tube, closed lid 5 at last, close fixed knot, accomplish whole operation.

In a second specific embodiment, a plurality of test tube slots 10 are arranged on the upper surface of the base 6, and the test tube slots 10 are positioned right below the test tube holes 9; a spring is arranged in the base 6, and the axis of the spring is in the vertical direction. The bottom of the test tube can be placed in the test tube groove 10, so that the bottom of the test tube cannot slide, and the placing position of the test tube is more stable. And can play the role of buffering under the action of the spring.

The above description is for the detailed description of the preferred possible embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications accomplished under the technical spirit suggested by the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An improved test tube box, which is characterized in that: the test tube box is of a tetragonal structure with an opening at the upper end and mainly comprises a bottom plate, three fixed side walls and a sliding side wall, wherein the three fixed side walls and the sliding side wall are enclosed on the periphery of the bottom plate; the two fixed side walls adjacent to the sliding side walls are both provided with sliding grooves, the length direction of each sliding groove is perpendicular to the bottom plate, the sliding side walls are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves, the sliding direction is perpendicular to the direction of the bottom plate, and the bottoms of the sliding side walls are embedded in grooves formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate; each fixed side wall is provided with a first sliding rail branch rail and a second sliding rail branch rail, the first sliding rail branch rail and the second sliding rail branch rail are parallel to each other and are in a vertical relation, the length directions of the first sliding rail branch rail and the second sliding rail branch rail are parallel to the bottom plate, the three first sliding rail branch rails are sequentially connected to form a first sliding rail, and the three second sliding rail branch rails are sequentially connected to form a second sliding rail; the test tube rack is connected with the first sliding rail or the second sliding rail in a sliding manner so as to be installed in the test tube box, a plurality of test tube holes are formed in the test tube rack, the axes of the test tube holes are perpendicular to the bottom plate, and a test tube clamping structure is arranged in the test tube rack; the open end of test tube box has closed the lid, be provided with the base of buffering on the bottom plate of test tube box.

2. The improved cuvette holder according to claim 1, wherein: the test tube clamping structure mainly comprises a movable plate; the middle part of the test tube rack is provided with a hollow interlayer, and the direction of the hollow interlayer is vertical to the axial direction of the test tube hole; a movable plate is arranged in the hollow interlayer, the size of the movable plate is smaller than that of the hollow interlayer, a plurality of through holes are formed in the movable plate, the through holes correspond to the test tube holes one by one, the axes of the through holes are overlapped with those of the test tube holes, the size of each through hole is larger than that of each test tube hole, a sliding hole and a fixing screw hole are formed in the test tube rack, and the sliding hole and the fixing screw hole are vertically communicated with the hollow interlayer; the movable plate is movably connected with one end of a hand rod, and the other end of the hand rod penetrates out of the sliding hole and protrudes out of the surface of the test tube rack; the fixed screw hole is in threaded connection with a fixed screw rod, and the end part of the fixed screw rod is connected with the threaded hole and then abuts against the movable plate so as to fix the position of the movable plate.

3. The improved cuvette holder according to claim 2, wherein: and silica gel rings are arranged on the edges of the test tube holes and the through holes.

4. The improved cuvette holder according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the base is provided with a plurality of test tube grooves, and the test tube grooves are positioned right below the test tube holes; the test tube groove is internally provided with a soft cushion.

5. The improved cuvette holder according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the base is provided with a plurality of test tube grooves, and the test tube grooves are positioned right below the test tube holes; a spring is arranged in the base, and the axis of the spring is in the vertical direction.

6. The improved cuvette holder according to claim 1, wherein: a coolant is placed in the base.

7. The improved cuvette holder according to claim 1, wherein: the lid rotates with one of them fixed lateral wall to be connected, and is fixed through a fixed knot respectively with two other fixed lateral walls to it is fixed with the test tube box to make lid, fixed knot divide into the son and detain and box, the son is detained and is installed the lateral surface at fixed lateral wall, the side at the lid is installed to the box, and detains with the son and lie in same one side.

8. The improved cuvette holder according to claim 1, wherein: the box cover is provided with a handle.