CN213252811U

CN213252811U - Auxiliary device for old rehabilitation nursing

Info

Publication number: CN213252811U
Application number: CN202022639267.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱亚妮; 王亚莉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-16
Filing date: 2020-11-16
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to an old recovery equipment technical field specifically is an auxiliary device for old rehabilitation nursing, including bottom plate, rotor plate, heightening mechanism, walking wheel and footboard, the turning position department of bottom plate has all seted up the rotation groove, the surface of rotor pin all overlaps and is equipped with the rotor plate, the bottom of bottom plate is fixed with equidistant support base, the both sides of support column all are provided with heightening mechanism, the fixed surface of back one side has first fixed block, the one end that first fixed block was kept away from to the back is fixed with the second fixed block, one side that the support column was kept away from at the bottom plate top is fixed with the slide rail. The utility model discloses not only realized auxiliary device and to the recovered patient's of different heights auxiliary function, improved auxiliary device removal and fixed convenience, realized auxiliary device moreover to recovered patient's safeguard function, improved patient's shank knee joint and ankle joint's flexibility.

Description

Auxiliary device for old rehabilitation nursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an old recovered equipment technical field specifically is an old recovered nursing is with auxiliary device.

Background

The patient that lies in bed for a long time in hospital, it needs to move about to each position of health during recovered, and current mode is through the nurse or family members to patient's trick and shank massage, but recovered effect is poor, consequently then needs use external auxiliary device to alleviate medical personnel's working strength, improves the recovered speed of old person simultaneously.

The existing market has a variety of auxiliary devices, which can basically meet the use requirements of people, but still has certain problems, and the specific problems are as follows:

1. when the traditional auxiliary device is used, the auxiliary function for rehabilitation patients with different heights is rarely set, so that the range of the auxiliary device is reduced;

2. the traditional auxiliary devices are generally complicated in moving and fixing, so that the portability and stability of the traditional auxiliary devices in rehabilitation nursing of patients are reduced;

3. when the traditional auxiliary device is used, the protection function for a rehabilitation patient is rarely set, so that the phenomenon of secondary injury caused by the body sliding of the patient in the rehabilitation process is easily caused;

4. conventional such aids typically provide little cyclic flexion and extension of the patient's leg during use, thereby reducing the flexibility of the knee and ankle joints of the patient's leg.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary device for old rehabilitation nursing to the scope when proposing auxiliary device use among the solution above-mentioned background art is little, portable and poor stability when nursing patient's rehabilitation, and easy landing of patient's health causes the flexible poor problem of secondary injured's phenomenon and patient's shank knee joint and ankle joint in rehabilitation process.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an auxiliary device for old people rehabilitation nursing comprises a bottom plate, a rotating plate, a heightening mechanism, walking wheels and a pedal, wherein rotating grooves are formed in the corner positions of the bottom plate, rotating pins are arranged inside the rotating grooves, the rotating plates are sleeved on the surfaces of the rotating pins, the walking wheels are fixed on the surfaces of one sides of the rotating plates, supporting bases with equal intervals are fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate, supporting columns are fixed on the surface of the bottom plate, adjusting rods are arranged inside the supporting columns, the heightening mechanism is arranged on the two sides of each supporting column, a seat plate is fixed at one end, away from the supporting columns, of each adjusting rod, a backrest is fixed on one side of the seat plate, cushions are arranged on the surfaces of the backrest and the seat plate, a first fixing block is fixed on the surface of one side of the backrest, a first elastic belt is fixed on one side of the first fixing block, and a first buckle is arranged at one end, away from the first fixing block, the one end that first fixed block was kept away from to the back is fixed with the second fixed block, one side that the support column was kept away from at the bottom plate top is fixed with the slide rail, and the top of slide rail one end is fixed with first stopper to one side that first stopper was kept away from at the slide rail top is fixed with the second stopper, the surface of slide rail is provided with the slider.

Preferably, the inside of heightening mechanism has set gradually pressing panel, promotion post, draw-in groove, fixture block, receive and releases groove, first expanding spring, movable plate, second expanding spring and fixed frame, the surface of support column both sides all is fixed with fixed frame, and the inside all joints of fixed frame have the pressing panel to the one end of pressing panel extends to the inside of fixed frame, the fixed surface of pressing panel one side has equidistant promotion post.

Preferably, both ends of the pressing plate on one side of the pushing column are fixed with second telescopic springs, one ends, far away from the pressing plate, of the second telescopic springs are connected with the surface of the supporting column in a fixed threaded mode, clamping grooves at equal intervals are formed in the surface of the supporting column, and the clamping grooves are matched with the pushing column.

Preferably, the two sides of the adjusting rod are provided with retracting grooves, first telescopic springs are fixed inside the retracting grooves, one ends of the first telescopic springs, far away from the surfaces of the retracting grooves, are fixedly connected with movable plates, clamping blocks are fixed on one sides of the movable plates, and one ends of the clamping blocks penetrate through the adjusting rod and extend into the clamping grooves.

Preferably, the top of slider is fixed with the backup pad to the both sides of backup pad all are provided with the footboard through the pivot, the fixed surface of second stopper one side has return spring, and return spring keeps away from the one end of second stopper and the fixed surface of slider one side and is connected.

Preferably, a second elastic belt is fixed on one side of the second fixing block, a second buckle is arranged at one end, far away from the second fixing block, of the second elastic belt, and the second buckle is matched with the first buckle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the auxiliary device for the rehabilitation nursing of the old people not only realizes the auxiliary function of the auxiliary device on rehabilitation patients with different heights, improves the convenience of moving and fixing the auxiliary device, but also realizes the protection function of the auxiliary device on the rehabilitation patients, and improves the flexibility of the knee joints and the ankle joints of the legs of the patients;

1. the auxiliary device is provided with the pressing plate, the clamping block, the clamping groove and the adjusting rod, the pressing plate is sequentially pressed to enable the pressing plate to push the clamping block out of the clamping groove under the action of the pushing column, the adjusting rod is pulled to move in the supporting column until the height of the seat plate meets the requirement, then the pressing plate is loosened to enable the clamping block to be matched with the clamping groove again, the height of the seat plate is fixed, the auxiliary function of the auxiliary device on rehabilitation patients with different heights is achieved, and therefore the using range of the auxiliary device is expanded;

2. the bottom plate is moved to a designated position under the action of the walking wheels by arranging the walking wheels, the rotating plate and the rotating pins, and then the rotating plate is sequentially rotated to drive the walking wheels to turn over under the action of the rotating pins, so that the supporting base is contacted with the ground, the convenience of moving and fixing the auxiliary device is improved, and the portability and the stability of the patient during rehabilitation nursing are improved;

3. by arranging the first elastic belt, the second elastic belt, the first buckle and the second buckle, a rehabilitation patient sits on the surface of the seat plate, the back leans against the backrest, then the first elastic belt and the second elastic belt are pulled to proper lengths, the upper limbs of the patient are placed in the middle positions of the first elastic belt and the second elastic belt, then the first buckle and the second buckle are mutually clamped, the protection function of the auxiliary device on the rehabilitation patient is realized, and the phenomenon that the body of the patient slips off to cause secondary injury in the rehabilitation process is avoided;

4. through being provided with backup pad, footboard, return spring and slider, the patient places both feet on the surface of backup pad both sides footboard, and the dynamics is applyed to the footboard to the both legs for the slider is at the surface slip of slide rail, loosens both feet after sliding to the certain distance, and the slider is kick-backed under return spring's effect, has realized that auxiliary device bends the function that the motion was taken exercise to patient's shank circulation, thereby has improved patient's shank knee joint and ankle joint's flexibility.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the backrest side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom plate of the present invention showing a partially overlooked enlarged structure;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the height-adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a rotating plate; 3. a height adjusting mechanism; 301. a pressing plate; 302. pushing the column; 303. a card slot; 304. a clamping block; 305. a retraction slot; 306. a first extension spring; 307. moving the plate; 308. a second extension spring; 309. a fixing frame; 4. a backrest; 5. a soft cushion; 6. a seat plate; 7. a first stopper; 8. a traveling wheel; 9. a slide rail; 10. a slider; 11. a support pillar; 12. a support base; 13. adjusting a rod; 14. a second limiting block; 15. a pedal; 16. a support plate; 17. a return spring; 18. a first buckle; 19. a first fixed block; 1901. a first elastic band; 20. a second fixed block; 2001. a second elastic band; 21. a second buckle; 22. a rotation pin; 23. the groove is rotated.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "upper, lower, left, right", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; can be directly connected with each other, also can be indirectly connected with each other through the intermediary, based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments that ordinary skilled in the art obtained under the prerequisite of not making creative work all belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: an auxiliary device for old people rehabilitation nursing comprises a bottom plate 1, rotating plates 2, heightening mechanisms 3, walking wheels 8 and pedals 15, wherein rotating grooves 23 are formed in the corner positions of the bottom plate 1, rotating pins 22 are arranged inside the rotating grooves 23, the rotating plates 2 are sleeved on the surfaces of the rotating pins 22, the walking wheels 8 are fixed on the surfaces of one sides of the rotating plates 2, supporting bases 12 are fixed at equal intervals at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, supporting columns 11 are fixed on the surfaces of the bottom plate 1, adjusting rods 13 are arranged inside the supporting columns 11, and the heightening mechanisms 3 are arranged on two sides of the supporting columns 11;

the height-adjusting mechanism 3 is internally provided with a pressing plate 301, a pushing column 302, a clamping groove 303, a clamping block 304, a retraction groove 305, a first telescopic spring 306, a moving plate 307, a second telescopic spring 308 and a fixing frame 309 in sequence, the surfaces of two sides of a supporting column 11 are all fixed with the fixing frame 309, the inside of the fixing frame 309 is all clamped with the pressing plate 301, one end of the pressing plate 301 extends to the inside of the fixing frame 309, the surfaces of one side of the pressing plate 301 are fixed with the pushing columns 302 at equal intervals, the two ends of the pressing plate 301 at one side of the pushing column 302 are all fixed with the second telescopic spring 308, one end of the second telescopic spring 308 far away from the pressing plate 301 is fixedly and spirally connected with the surface of the supporting column 11, the surface of the supporting column 11 is provided with the clamping grooves 303 at equal intervals, the clamping grooves 303 are mutually matched with the pushing columns 302, two sides of an adjusting rod 13 are both provided with the retraction groove, a moving plate 307 is fixedly connected to one end of the first extension spring 306 far away from the surface of the retraction slot 305, a clamping block 304 is fixed to one side of the moving plate 307, and one end of the clamping block 304 penetrates through the adjusting rod 13 and extends into the clamping slot 303;

when the auxiliary device is used, the pressing plate 301 is sequentially pressed to enable the clamping block 304 to be pushed out of the clamping groove 303 under the action of the pushing column 302, the adjusting rod 13 is pulled to move in the supporting column 11 until the height of the seat plate 6 meets the requirement, then the pressing plate 301 is loosened to enable the clamping block 304 to be matched with the clamping groove 303 again, the height of the seat plate 6 is fixed, the auxiliary function of the auxiliary device on rehabilitation patients with different heights is achieved, and therefore the using range of the auxiliary device is expanded;

a seat plate 6 is fixed at one end of the adjusting rod 13, which is far away from the supporting column 11, a backrest 4 is fixed at one side of the seat plate 6, soft pads 5 are arranged on the surfaces of the backrest 4 and the seat plate 6, a first fixing block 19 is fixed on the surface of one side of the backrest 4, a first elastic belt 1901 is fixed at one side of the first fixing block 19, a first buckle 18 is arranged at one end, which is far away from the first fixing block 19, of the first elastic belt 1901, a second fixing block 20 is fixed at one end, which is far away from the first fixing block 19, of the backrest 4, a second elastic belt 2001 is fixed at one side of the second fixing block 20, a second buckle 21 is arranged at one end, which is far away from the second fixing block 20, of the second elastic belt 2001, and the second buckle 21 and the first buckle 18 are matched with each other to;

one side that support column 11 was kept away from at 1 top of bottom plate is fixed with slide rail 9, and the top of slide rail 9 one end is fixed with first stopper 7, and one side that first stopper 7 was kept away from at slide rail 9 top is fixed with second stopper 14, the surface of slide rail 9 is provided with slider 10, the top of slider 10 is fixed with backup pad 16, and the both sides of backup pad 16 all are provided with footboard 15 through the pivot, the fixed surface of 14 one side of second stopper has return spring 17, and return spring 17 keeps away from the fixed surface connection of the one end of second stopper 14 and slider 10 one side, a function that the motion was taken exercise is bent to the circulation of patient's shank for auxiliary device.

The working principle is as follows: when the auxiliary device is used, the bottom plate 1 is moved to a designated position under the action of the walking wheels 8, then the rotating plate 2 is sequentially rotated to drive the walking wheels 8 to turn over under the action of the rotating pin 22, so that the supporting base 12 is contacted with the ground, the convenience of moving and fixing the auxiliary device is improved, the portability and the stability of the patient during rehabilitation nursing are improved, according to rehabilitation patients with different heights, the pressing plate 301 is sequentially pressed to push the clamping block 304 out of the clamping groove 303 under the action of the pushing column 302, the adjusting rod 13 is pulled to move in the supporting column 11 until the height of the seat plate 6 meets the requirement, then the pressing plate 301 is loosened to ensure that the clamping block 304 is matched with the clamping groove 303 again, the height of the seat plate 6 is fixed, the auxiliary function of the auxiliary device on the rehabilitation patients with different heights is realized, the use range of the auxiliary device is expanded, and then the rehabilitation patients sit on the surface of the seat plate 6, the back leans against the backrest 4, then the first elastic belt 1901 and the second elastic belt 2001 are pulled to a proper length, the upper limbs of the patient are placed in the middle position of the first elastic belt 1901 and the second elastic belt 2001, then the first buckle 18 and the second buckle 21 are mutually clamped, the protection function of the auxiliary device to the recovered patient is realized, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of secondary injury caused by the body sliding of the patient in the rehabilitation process, then the patient places the feet on the surfaces of the pedals 15 at the two sides of the supporting plate 16, the legs exert force on the pedals 15, so that the slide block 10 slides on the surface of the slide rail 9, the feet are released after the slide block slides to a certain distance, the slide block 10 rebounds under the action of the return spring 17, the exercise function of the auxiliary device on the cyclic bending and stretching movement of the legs of the patient is realized, thereby improving the flexibility of knee joints and ankle joints of the legs of the patient and finally completing the use work of the auxiliary device.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an auxiliary device for old recovery nursing, includes bottom plate (1), rotor plate (2), heightening mechanism (3), walking wheel (8) and footboard (15), its characterized in that: the corner position department of bottom plate (1) has all seted up and has rotated groove (23), and the inside of rotating groove (23) all is provided with swivel pin (22), the surface of swivel pin (22) all overlaps and is equipped with rotor plate (2), and the surface of rotor plate (2) one side all is fixed with walking wheel (8), the bottom of bottom plate (1) is fixed with equidistant support base (12), the surface mounting of bottom plate (1) has support column (11), and the inside of support column (11) is provided with adjusts pole (13), the both sides of support column (11) all are provided with heightening mechanism (3), the one end of adjusting pole (13) keeping away from support column (11) is fixed with seat (6), and one side of seat (6) is fixed with back (4) to the surface of back (4) and seat (6) all is provided with cushion (5), the surface mounting of back (4) one side has first fixed block (19), and one side of first fixed block (19) is fixed with first elastic band (1901) to the one end that first fixed block (19) was kept away from in first elastic band (1901) is provided with first buckle (18), the one end that first fixed block (19) was kept away from in back (4) is fixed with second fixed block (20), one side that support column (11) was kept away from at bottom plate (1) top is fixed with slide rail (9), and the top of slide rail (9) one end is fixed with first stopper (7), and one side that first stopper (7) were kept away from at slide rail (9) top is fixed with second stopper (14), the surface of slide rail (9) is provided with slider (10).

2. The auxiliary device for rehabilitation nursing for the aged according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of heightening mechanism (3) has set gradually pressing plate (301), promotion post (302), draw-in groove (303), fixture block (304), receive and releases groove (305), first expanding spring (306), movable plate (307), second expanding spring (308) and fixed frame (309), the surface of support column (11) both sides all is fixed with fixed frame (309), and the inside of fixed frame (309) all is connected with pressing plate (301) to the one end of pressing plate (301) extends to the inside of fixed frame (309), the fixed surface of pressing plate (301) one side has equidistant promotion post (302).

3. The auxiliary device for rehabilitation nursing for the aged according to claim 2, wherein: both ends of pushing post (302) one side pressing panel (301) all are fixed with second expanding spring (308) to the fixed threaded connection in surface of one end and support column (11) of pressing panel (301) is kept away from in second expanding spring (308), equidistant draw-in groove (303) are seted up on the surface of support column (11), and draw-in groove (303) and pushing post (302) mutually support.

4. The auxiliary device for rehabilitation nursing for the aged according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting device is characterized in that both sides of the adjusting rod (13) are provided with retracting grooves (305), first telescopic springs (306) are fixed inside the retracting grooves (305), one ends, far away from the surfaces of the retracting grooves (305), of the first telescopic springs (306) are fixedly connected with a moving plate (307), a clamping block (304) is fixed on one side of the moving plate (307), and one end of the clamping block (304) penetrates through the adjusting rod (13) and extends to the inside of the clamping groove (303).

5. The auxiliary device for rehabilitation nursing for the aged according to claim 1, wherein: the top of slider (10) is fixed with backup pad (16) to the both sides of backup pad (16) all are provided with footboard (15) through the pivot, the fixed surface of second stopper (14) one side has return spring (17), and return spring (17) keep away from the one end of second stopper (14) and the fixed surface of slider (10) one side is connected.

6. The auxiliary device for rehabilitation nursing for the aged according to claim 1, wherein: a second elastic belt (2001) is fixed on one side of the second fixing block (20), a second buckle (21) is arranged at one end, far away from the second fixing block (20), of the second elastic belt (2001), and the second buckle (21) is matched with the first buckle (18).