CN213251100U

CN213251100U - Old breathing phlegm discharging device that cleans breath

Info

Publication number: CN213251100U
Application number: CN202021924547.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴志伟
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Central Hospital
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Central Hospital
Priority date: 2020-09-04
Filing date: 2020-09-04
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-04

Abstract

A device for breathing, clearing lung and eliminating phlegm for old people, which solves the problem that the work intensity of a doctor is high and the doctor is easy to fatigue, the back patting effect is influenced, and the sputum of a patient cannot be patted quickly, so that the pain of the patient is increased; the utility model discloses a motor vehicle seat, including a base, be equipped with a plurality of patting devices on the base, patting device includes the locating piece, be equipped with hollow groove in the locating piece, hollow inslot is equipped with horizontal slip's kicking block, fixedly connected with beats the pole on the kicking block, it runs through the locating piece to the left and right sides to beat the pole, the left side fixedly connected with of beating the pole claps the back of the body ware, the right side of beating the pole articulates there is the drag link, it is equipped with first spring still to overlap on the pole to beat, first spring just is on the right side of kicking block at hollow inslot, the one end of keeping away from on the drag link and clapping the pole articulates there is the crank, the crank is connected with the base rotation, coaxial fixedly connected with drive block on the crank, it can make crank pivoted.

Description

Old breathing phlegm discharging device that cleans breath

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medical treatment, especially, relate to an old breathing phlegm discharging device that cleans breath.

Background

The respiratory system is communicated with the outside and is the main nutrient line of the human body. According to modern medical research, the human body is attacked at least ten thousand times a day by various kinds of germs, and the lung is subjected to the greatest attack. A large amount of germs and floating dust in the air enter the lung through breathing and precipitate in the lung, which seriously harms the health of the lung, damages the lung function, leads to pathological changes of lung cells, generates inflammation, breeds a large amount of sputum, accumulates the sputum to lead to the narrowing of the airway, generates airway spasm, leads to the retention of lung residual gas, blocks cough, asthma and suffocation, reduces the lung function, forms malignant circulation, and leads to respiratory system diseases such as chronic obstructive lung, bronchitis, emphysema, pulmonary heart disease and the like. In addition, if the sputum is not discharged in time, each organ of a human body can be subjected to long-term hypoxia, and then senile diseases such as hypertension, coronary heart disease, cerebral thrombosis, sudden death and the like are caused, so that the discharged sputum is important, and people with cough, heavy suffocating and asthma and sticky sputum should inhale through oxygen atomization first and then clap the back to suck the sputum; at present, when the sputum is patted, a doctor performs the sputum patting through the back patting device by means of a skilled manipulation, so that the skill and strength of the doctor for holding the back patted by the palm are required, the working strength of the doctor is increased, when the doctor is tired in working, the effect of possibly patting the back is not good, the quick sputum patting of a patient is influenced, and the pain of the patient is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the technical problem, the utility model aims at providing an old breathing sputum discharging device that cleans breath has solved doctor working strength big, when doctor work is tired out, the effect that probably claps the back of the body is just not very good, has influenced the patient and has clapped the phlegm fast, has increased the painful problem of patient.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: comprises a base, a plurality of flapping devices which are uniformly distributed along the longitudinal direction and have the same structure are arranged on the base, the flapping device comprises a positioning block fixedly connected with the base, a hollow groove is arranged in the positioning block, a top block which slides left and right is arranged in the hollow groove, a beating rod is fixedly connected to the top block, the beating rod penetrates through the positioning blocks towards the left side and the right side, the left side of the beating rod is fixedly connected with a back beating device, the right side of the beating rod is hinged with a lifting rod, the beating rod is also sleeved with a first spring which is arranged in the hollow groove and on the right side of the top block, a crank is hinged to one end of the lifting rod, which is far away from the beating rod, the crank is rotationally connected with the base, the crank is coaxially and fixedly connected with a driving block, the crank is further fixedly connected with a first driving pin which can be matched with the driving block to enable the crank to rotate, and the driving block sequentially and repeatedly rotates from back to front.

Preferably, be equipped with the right angle face on the drive block, the right angle face can make the crank rotation with the cooperation of first drive round pin, be equipped with the spout on the crank, sliding connection has the slider in the spout, first drive round pin and slider fixed connection, fixedly connected with second spring between the left end of slider and the left side wall of spout, all coaxial fixedly connected with drive gear on every drive block, every drive gear all corresponds and is equipped with a rack, and a plurality of racks are by the meshing of the drive gear that successively and correspond forward in proper order after to, and a plurality of rack fixed connection are drive rack group, and drive rack group and base sliding connection and drive rack group can be reciprocating motion around on the base.

Preferably, the driving rack group is fixedly connected with a reciprocating pull rod, the reciprocating pull rod is provided with a driving groove, a second driving pin is connected in the driving groove in a sliding manner, the base is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving disc, and the second driving pin is fixedly connected to the eccentric position of the driving disc.

Preferably, the below of base is equipped with the moving body, fixedly connected with support column on the moving body, sliding connection has the regulation post in the support column, the upper end and the base fixed connection of regulation post, threaded connection has the locking bolt that can cooperate fixedly with the regulation post on the support column.

Preferably, the upper end face of the base is provided with a groove, and the front side face and the rear side face of the base are fixedly connected with pushing handles.

Preferably, four beating devices are provided.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model reduces the working intensity for doctors by replacing the manual back patting with the patting device, so that the back patting force is more uniform, the back patting effect is more ideal, the sputum can be quickly discharged, and the pain of patients is reduced; the back clapping device carries out back clapping from back to front in sequence, the back clapping is performed in a sequence that the medical science shall go from the sacrococcygeal part to the large vertebral part, sputum is discharged more conveniently, and symptoms of cough, suffocating and asthma and dysphoria of a patient are effectively relieved; the height of base is convenient for adjust and makes the height of clapping the back of the body ware adjust according to the patient of difference and carry out the adaptation and use in this device, makes application scope wider.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the whole structure inside the base of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention, in which the reciprocating pull rod and the driving rack set are made to reciprocate by the cooperation of the second driving pin and the driving slot on the driving disc.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a single flapping device of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the single flapping device of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 5.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-locating block, 3-hollow groove, 4-top block, 5-beating rod, 6-back beating device, 7-lifting rod, 8-first spring, 9-crank, 10-driving block, 11-first driving pin, 12-right angle surface, 13-sliding groove, 14-sliding block, 15-second spring, 16-driving gear, 17-rack, 18-reciprocating rod, 19-driving groove, 20-second driving pin, 21-driving motor, 22-driving disk, 23-moving body, 24-supporting column, 25-adjusting column, 26-groove and 27-pushing handle.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, and only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus only show the components related to the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model comprises a base 1, a plurality of flapping devices which are uniformly distributed along the longitudinal direction and have the same structure are arranged on the base 1, the flapping devices comprise a positioning block 2 which is fixedly connected with the base 1, a hollow groove 3 is arranged in the positioning block 2, a top block 4 which slides left and right is arranged in the hollow groove 3, a flapping rod 5 is fixedly connected on the top block 4, the flapping rod 5 penetrates through the positioning block 2 towards the left and right sides, a back flapping device 6 is fixedly connected on the left side of the flapping rod 5, a lifting rod 7 is hinged on the right side of the flapping rod 5, a first spring 8 is further sleeved on the flapping rod 5, the first spring 8 is arranged in the hollow groove 3 and on the right side of the top block 4, a crank 9 is hinged on one end of the lifting rod 7 far away from the flapping rod 5, the crank 9 is rotatably connected with the base 1, a driving block 10 is coaxially and fixedly connected on the crank 9, the crank 9 is also fixedly connected with a first driving pin 11 which can be matched with the driving block 10 to enable the crank 9 to rotate, and the driving block 10 sequentially and repeatedly rotates from back to front.

When the device is used, firstly, the base 1 needs to be placed on one side of a sickbed for positioning, a patient adopts a lateral lying position to ensure that sputum is conveniently discharged when the back is patted, after the base 1 is positioned, the height of the back patting device 6 is adjusted to the back of the patient, a plurality of back patting devices 6 are sequentially arranged from the upper spine downwards, the driving block 10 is driven by the driving structure to sequentially and repeatedly rotate from back to front, the driving block 10 at the lowest part rotates clockwise at first, the driving block can be matched with the first driving pin 11 to ensure that the crank 9 rotates together when rotating, the crank 9 can ensure that the patting rod 5 and the back patting device 6 move rightwards together through the lifting rod 7 when rotating, at the moment, the first spring 8 is continuously compressed, after the driving block 10 rotates 180 degrees, the driving block 10 is not matched with the first driving pin 11, the patting rod 5 and the back patting device 6 reach the rightmost position at the moment, and then the patting rod 5 and the back patting device 6 are quickly reset under the action of the first spring, the back patting device 6 can patt the back of the patient at this time; after the lowermost driving block 10 rotates by a certain angle, the upward driving block 10 starts to rotate, and so on, so that the back patting devices 6 can perform back patting from bottom to top in sequence, and after all the patting actions of the back patting devices 6 are completed, the rotation angle of the first driving block 10 is less than one circle.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in order to complete one flapping motion for all the clappers 6, all the driving blocks 10 can continue to rotate to repeat the complete flapping motion, the driving block 10 is provided with a right-angle surface 12, the right-angle surface 12 can be matched with the first driving pin 11 to enable the crank 9 to rotate, a sliding groove 13 is arranged on the crank 9, a sliding block 14 is connected in the sliding groove 13 in a sliding manner, the first driving pin 11 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 14, fixedly connected with second spring 15 between the left end of slider 14 and the left side wall of spout 13, all coaxial fixedly connected with drive gear 16 on every drive block 10, every drive gear 16 all corresponds and is equipped with a rack 17, and a plurality of racks 17 are by the back in proper order before with the meshing of the drive gear 16 that corresponds, and a plurality of racks 17 fixed connection are the drive rack group, drive rack group and base 1 sliding connection and drive rack group can be reciprocating motion back and forth on base 1.

According to the above, when the plurality of racks 17 on the driving rack group are sequentially meshed with the corresponding driving racks 16 from back to front so that all the back clappers 6 complete one clapping action, the driving rack group moves reversely to reset, all the driving gears 16 rotate reversely to reset, the driving block 10 rotates reversely at the moment, when the driving block 10 rotates reversely, the first driving pin 11 is always in contact with the cambered surface of the driving block 10, the cambered surface enables the sliding block 14 fixedly connected with the first driving pin 11 to slide outwards along the sliding groove 13, the second spring 15 is compressed, and when the first driving pin 11 falls to a right-angled surface from the cambered surface, the first driving pin 11 resets under the action of the second spring 15 to prepare for the clapping of the next round.

As shown in fig. 3, in order to realize the reciprocating motion of the driving rack set, a reciprocating pull rod 18 is fixedly connected to the driving rack set, a driving groove 19 is formed in the reciprocating pull rod 18, a second driving pin 20 is slidably connected to the driving groove 19, a driving motor 21 is fixedly installed on the base 1, a driving disc 22 is fixedly connected to an output end of the driving motor 21, and the second driving pin 20 is fixedly connected to an eccentric position of the driving disc 22.

After the driving motor 21 is started, the output end of the driving motor 21 drives the driving disc 22 to rotate together, at this time, the second driving pin 20 on the driving disc 22 also rotates together with the driver, and meanwhile, the second driving pin 20 can slide in the driving slot 19, in the sliding process, the reciprocating pull rod 18 and the driving rack group can be driven to reciprocate together, the distance between the second driving pin 20 and the rotating axis determines the stroke range of the reciprocating motion, and the position of the second driving pin 20 in this embodiment should enable all the back clappers 6 to complete the complete flapping action.

In order to adjust the height of back of body ware 6 and make it to adjust the patient of difference on base 1 for the convenience, the below of base 1 is equipped with moving body 23, fixedly connected with support column 24 on the moving body 23, sliding connection has regulation post 25 in the support column 24, the upper end and the base 1 fixed connection of regulation post 25, threaded connection has the locking bolt that can cooperate fixedly with regulation post 25 on the support column 24. The lifting adjusting structure is not limited to this, and for example, a scissor lift mechanism or the like may be applied to the present apparatus.

The upper end surface of the base 1 is provided with a groove 26, and the front side surface and the rear side surface of the base 1 are fixedly connected with push handles 27.

Wherein, the patting device is provided with four.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an old breath phlegm discharging device that cleans breath which heat one's breath which characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a plurality of flapping devices which are uniformly distributed along the longitudinal direction and have the same structure are arranged on the base (1), each flapping device comprises a positioning block (2) fixedly connected with the base (1), a hollow groove (3) is arranged in the positioning block (2), a top block (4) which slides left and right is arranged in the hollow groove (3), a flapping rod (5) is fixedly connected to the top block (4), the flapping rod (5) penetrates through the positioning block (2) towards the left and right sides, a back flapping device (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the flapping rod (5), a lifting rod (7) is hinged to the right side of the flapping rod (5), a first spring (8) is further sleeved on the flapping rod (5), the first spring (8) is arranged in the hollow groove (3) and on the right side of the top block (4), and a crank (9) is hinged to one end, far away from the flapping rod (5), on the lifting rod (7), crank (9) are connected with base (1) rotation, coaxial fixedly connected with drive block (10) on crank (9), it can make crank (9) pivoted first drive round pin (11) with drive block (10) cooperation still fixedly connected with on crank (9), drive block (10) are divided in proper order by the back forward and are carried out repeated rotation.

2. The breath lung-heat-clearing sputum excretion device for the elderly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving block (10) is provided with a right-angle surface (12), the right-angle surface (12) can be matched with the first driving pin (11) to enable the crank (9) to rotate, a sliding chute (13) is arranged on the crank (9), a sliding block (14) is connected in the sliding chute (13) in a sliding way, first drive round pin (11) and slider (14) fixed connection, fixedly connected with second spring (15) between the left end of slider (14) and the left side wall of spout (13), all coaxial fixedly connected with drive gear (16) on every drive block (10), every drive gear (16) all correspond and are equipped with a rack (17), a plurality of racks (17) by the back before successively with the drive gear (16) meshing that corresponds, a plurality of racks (17) fixed connection are drive rack group, drive rack group and base (1) sliding connection and drive rack group can be on base (1) reciprocating motion around.

3. The breath lung-heat-clearing sputum excretion device for the elderly as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the drive rack group is last fixedly connected with reciprocal pull rod (18), drive slot (19) have been seted up on reciprocal pull rod (18), sliding connection has second drive round pin (20) in drive slot (19), base (1) fixed mounting has driving motor (21), the output fixedly connected with driving-disc (22) of driving motor (21), second drive round pin (20) fixed connection is on the eccentric position of driving-disc (22).

4. The breath lung-heat-clearing sputum excretion device for the elderly as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a lock bolt, including base (1), the below of base (1) is equipped with moving body (23), fixedly connected with support column (24) on moving body (23), sliding connection has regulation post (25) in support column (24), the upper end and base (1) fixed connection of regulation post (25), threaded connection has the locking bolt that can cooperate fixedly with regulation post (25) on support column (24).

5. The device of claim 4 for elderly people to breathe and clear lung heat and sputum excretion, wherein: the upper end face of the base (1) is provided with a groove (26), and the front side face and the rear side face of the base (1) are fixedly connected with push handles (27).

6. The device of claim 5 for elderly people to breathe and clear lung heat and sputum excretion, wherein: the flapping devices are four.