CN213245788U - Agricultural waste resource utilization processing apparatus - Google Patents
Agricultural waste resource utilization processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN213245788U CN213245788U CN202022249120.9U CN202022249120U CN213245788U CN 213245788 U CN213245788 U CN 213245788U CN 202022249120 U CN202022249120 U CN 202022249120U CN 213245788 U CN213245788 U CN 213245788U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an agricultural waste resource utilization processing apparatus, including material loading platform, cutting off platform and crushing case, the feed end at material loading bench top is equipped with first pushing equipment, be equipped with cutting off mechanism between material loading platform and the cutting off platform, cutting off bench top is kept away from crushing case one side and is equipped with second pushing equipment, it is equipped with rubbing crusher to smash the incasement top, the vertical second rotating electrical machines of installing in bottom of the outside one side of crushing case, the vertical rotation in top of bracing piece is connected with the screw propulsion oar, install crushing sword on the screw propulsion oar, connect through the belt between the output shaft of screw propulsion oar and second rotating electrical machines. The utility model discloses can handle long straw, and can accomplish and cut off and kibbling process, equipment is small in quantity, and the cost is lower, not only can carry out the regrinding to the straw, guarantees that the straw smashes the completion completely, can also prevent straw jam unloading passageway with straw propulsion downwards.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural technology field especially relates to an agricultural waste resource utilization processing apparatus.
Background
China is a big agricultural country, China generates a large amount of agricultural and forestry wastes every year, and the wastes are mostly used as fuels or are treated by simple and extensive methods such as local incineration and the like, so that not only is a huge waste of resources caused, but also a heavy pressure is brought to the environment. Crop straws are a large important waste in agricultural production and need to be treated and reused.
The existing agricultural waste treatment device can not directly treat longer crop straws, and the longer crop straws need to be cut into sections in other processing equipment and then crushed, so that more equipment is needed, and the cost is higher; the existing agricultural waste treatment device cannot guarantee that the crop straws are crushed to be crushed completely, and the crushed straws are easy to block a discharge hole when being discharged.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an agricultural waste recycling treatment device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a resource utilization and treatment device for agricultural wastes, which comprises a feeding platform, a cutting platform and a crushing box, a placing groove is arranged in the middle of the top of the feeding table, a first material pushing mechanism is arranged at the feeding end of the top of the feeding table, a cutting mechanism is arranged between the feeding table and the cutting table, a second material pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the cutting table, which is far away from the crushing box, the top in the crushing box is provided with a crushing mechanism, the middle lower sides of the inner walls at the two sides of the crushing box are both obliquely provided with inclined plates, a support rod is horizontally welded above one of the inclined plates, the same blanking channel is arranged below the two inclined plates, a second rotating motor is vertically arranged at the bottom of one side outside the crushing box, the top end of the supporting rod is vertically and rotatably connected with a spiral propelling paddle, the spiral propelling paddle is provided with a crushing knife, and the spiral propelling paddle is connected with an output shaft of the second rotating motor through a belt.
Preferably, the equal vertical welding in bottom four corners of material loading platform, cutting off table and crushing case has the supporting leg, the top horizontal welding of material loading platform discharge end has the limiting plate, the cutting off table top is kept away from material loading platform one side welding and is had the L template, the cutting off table is close to crushing case lopsidedness and is provided with the flitch.
Preferably, the first pushing mechanism comprises a first electric telescopic rod, the first electric telescopic rod is horizontally arranged in the middle of the feeding end of the placing groove, a first push plate is arranged at the top end of the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod, and the first push plate is connected to the top of the placing groove in a sliding mode.
Preferably, shutdown mechanism includes hydraulic telescoping rod, the stand has all been welded to the discharge end both sides of material loading platform, and the welding of two stand tops has same mounting panel, hydraulic telescoping rod is vertical to be installed in the middle part of mounting panel, hydraulic telescoping rod's flexible end runs through the mounting panel and installs the cutter, the cutter is located material loading platform and shutdown platform middle part directly over.
Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including first rotating electrical machines, driving shaft and driven shaft, first rotating electrical machines horizontal installation is in the top of smashing the outside one side of case, driving shaft and driven shaft rotate respectively and connect in the both sides at crushing incasement top, the output shaft top and the welding of driving shaft one end of first rotating electrical machines, first gear and second gear are installed respectively to the tip of driving shaft and driven shaft, first gear and the meshing of second gear, all install crushing sword on driving shaft and the driven shaft.
Preferably, the second pushing mechanism comprises a second electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod is horizontally arranged at the middle part of the top of the cutting-off table far away from one side of the crushing box, a second push plate is arranged at the top end of the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod, and the second push plate is connected to the top of the cutting-off table in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the second pushing equipment includes electronic slip table, electronic slip table horizontal installation is in the outside of L template, the output of electronic slip table is installed in the connecting rod, and the connecting rod run through the L template and with L template sliding connection, the second push pedal is installed to the other end of connecting rod, second push pedal sliding connection is in cutting off bench top.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. place long straw level in the standing groove of material loading platform, utilize first electric telescopic handle to drive first push pedal antedisplacement and remove long straw tip to the cutting off bench and tightly support the L template, it moves down to move off long straw to start hydraulic telescopic rod drive cutter, start second electric telescopic handle or electric sliding table and drive the straw of second push pedal antedisplacement after will cutting off and push away to smashing the incasement and smash, can handle long straw, and can accomplish and cut off and kibbling process, equipment is small in quantity, and the cost is lower.
2. Drive driving shaft and first gear through first rotating electrical machines and rotate, first gear drives the driven shaft through the second gear and rotates to drive the crushing sword rotation on driving shaft and the driven shaft and smash the straw, because of the crushing sword on driving shaft and the driven shaft is comparatively intensive, thereby can guarantee to a great extent to long straw crushing completion.
3. The straw that the first step was smashed and is accomplished glides to the in-process of unloading passageway along the swash plate, starts the second rotating electrical machines and passes through the belt and drive the spiral and impel the oar and rotate, and the spiral impels the oar and drives its surperficial crushing sword and rotate, not only can carry out the regrinding to the straw, guarantees that the straw is smashed completely and is accomplished, can also prevent that the straw from blockking up the unloading passageway with the straw propulsion downwards.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 1 of the agricultural waste recycling treatment apparatus provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a crushing box in an embodiment 1 of the agricultural waste recycling treatment apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top sectional view of a crushing box of an embodiment 1 of the agricultural waste recycling treatment apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the cutting table of embodiment 2 of the agricultural waste recycling treatment device provided by the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first electric telescopic rod; 2. a first push plate; 3. a feeding table; 4. a placement groove; 5. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 6. a cutter; 7. a second electric telescopic rod; 8. a second push plate; 9. an L-shaped plate; 10. a cutting-off table; 11. feeding plates; 12. a crushing box; 13. a first gear; 14. a first rotating electrical machine; 15. a belt; 16. a sloping plate; 17. a second rotating electrical machine; 18. a crushing knife; 19. a drive shaft; 20. a support bar; 21. a screw propulsion paddle; 22. a blanking channel; 23. a second gear; 24. a driven shaft; 25. an electric sliding table; 26. and a limiting plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a resource utilization and treatment device for agricultural wastes, which comprises a feeding table 3, a cutting table 10 and a crushing box 12, wherein the middle part of the top of the feeding table 3 is provided with a placing groove 4, the feeding end of the top of the feeding table 3 is provided with a first material pushing mechanism, the cutting mechanism is arranged between the feeding table 3 and the cutting table 10, one side of the top of the cutting table 10, which is far away from the crushing box 12, is provided with a second material pushing mechanism, the top inside the crushing box 12 is provided with a crushing mechanism, the middle lower sides of the inner walls at the two sides of the crushing box 12 are both obliquely provided, the support rod 20 is horizontally welded above one of the inclined plates 16, the same blanking channel 22 is arranged below the two inclined plates 16, the second rotating motor 17 is vertically installed at the bottom of one side of the outer portion of the crushing box 12, the top end of the support rod 20 is vertically and rotatably connected with the spiral propelling paddle 21, the crushing knife 18 is installed on the spiral propelling paddle 21, and the output shafts of the spiral propelling paddle 21 and the second rotating motor 17 are connected through the belt 15.
In the embodiment, supporting legs are vertically welded at four corners of the bottoms of the feeding table 3, the cutting table 10 and the crushing box 12, a limiting plate 26 is horizontally welded at the top of the discharging end of the feeding table 3, an L-shaped plate 9 is welded at one side of the top of the cutting table 10, which is far away from the feeding table 3, a feeding plate 11 is obliquely arranged at one side of the cutting table 10, which is close to the crushing box 12, a first pushing mechanism comprises a first electric telescopic rod 1, the first electric telescopic rod 1 is horizontally arranged in the middle of the feeding end of the placing groove 4, a first push plate 2 is arranged at the top end of the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 1, the first push plate 2 is slidably connected to the top of the placing groove 4, the cutting mechanism comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod 5, stand columns are welded at two sides of the discharging end of the feeding table 3, the same mounting plate is welded at the tops of, the cutter 6 is positioned right above the middle parts of the feeding platform 3 and the cutting platform 10, the crushing mechanism comprises a first rotating motor 14, 19 drive shaft and driven shaft 24, first rotating electrical machines 14 horizontal installation is in the top of smashing the outside one side of case 12, drive shaft 19 and driven shaft 24 rotate respectively and connect in the both sides at the top in smashing case 12, the output shaft top and the 19 one end welding of drive shaft of first rotating electrical machines 14, first gear 13 and second gear 23 are installed respectively to the tip of drive shaft 19 and driven shaft 24, first gear 13 and the meshing of second gear 23, all install crushing sword 18 on drive shaft 19 and the driven shaft 24, second pushing equipment includes second electric telescopic handle 7, 7 horizontal installation of second electric telescopic handle are in the middle part of smashing case 12 one side is kept away from at cutting off platform 10 top, second push pedal 8 is installed on the flexible end top of second electric telescopic handle 7, second push pedal 8 sliding connection is at cutting off platform 10 top.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: long straws are horizontally placed in a placing groove 4 of a feeding table 3, a first electric telescopic rod 1 is utilized to drive a first push plate 2 to move forwards so as to move the end part of the long straw to a cutting table 10 and tightly abut against an L-shaped plate 9, a hydraulic telescopic rod 5 is started to drive a cutter 6 to move downwards so as to cut off the long straws, a second electric telescopic rod 7 is started to drive a second push plate 8 to move forwards so as to push the cut straws into a crushing box 12 for crushing, the long straws can be treated, the cutting and crushing processes can be completed, the number of equipment is small, and the cost is low; the first rotating motor 14 drives the driving shaft 19 and the first gear 13 to rotate, the first gear 13 drives the driven shaft 24 to rotate through the second gear 23, so that the crushing knives 18 on the driving shaft 19 and the driven shaft 24 are driven to rotate to crush the straws, and the crushing knives 18 on the driving shaft 19 and the driven shaft 24 are dense, so that the completion of crushing the long straws can be ensured to a greater extent; the straw that the first step was smashed and is accomplished slides down to the in-process of unloading passageway 22 along swash plate 16, starts second rotating electrical machines 17 and passes through belt 15 and drive screw propulsion oar 21 and rotate, and screw propulsion oar 21 drives its surperficial crushing sword 18 and rotates, not only can carry out the regrinding to the straw, guarantees that the straw is smashed completely, can also prevent that the unloading passageway 22 is blockked up to the straw with the straw propulsion downwards.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4, the present embodiment differs from embodiment 1 only in that the second pushing mechanism includes an electric sliding table 25, the electric sliding table 25 is horizontally installed on the outer side of the L-shaped plate 9, the output end of the electric sliding table 25 is installed on a connecting rod, the connecting rod penetrates through the L-shaped plate 9 and is slidably connected with the L-shaped plate 9, the other end of the connecting rod is installed with a second pushing plate 8, and the second pushing plate 8 is slidably connected to the top of the cutting table 10.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: and starting the electric sliding table 25 to drive the second push plate 8 to move forwards so as to push the cut straws into the crushing box 12 for crushing.
Having shown and described the basic principles and essential features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is therefore intended that the embodiments be considered as exemplary and not limiting in any way, since the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein and are therefore not to be embraced therein by any reference numerals in the claims.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The agricultural waste recycling treatment device comprises a feeding table (3), a cutting table (10) and a crushing box (12), and is characterized in that a placing groove (4) is formed in the middle of the top of the feeding table (3), a first material pushing mechanism is arranged at the feeding end of the top of the feeding table (3), a cutting mechanism is arranged between the feeding table (3) and the cutting table (10), a second material pushing mechanism is arranged on one side, away from the crushing box (12), of the top of the cutting table (10), a crushing mechanism is arranged at the inner top of the crushing box (12), inclined plates (16) are obliquely arranged on the lower middle sides of the inner walls on two sides of the crushing box (12), a support rod (20) is horizontally welded above one inclined plate (16), a same blanking channel (22) is arranged below the two inclined plates (16), and a second rotating motor (17) is vertically arranged at the bottom of one side of the outer portion of the crushing box (12), the vertical rotation in top of bracing piece (20) is connected with spiral propulsion oar (21), install crushing sword (18) on spiral propulsion oar (21), connect through belt (15) between the output shaft of spiral propulsion oar (21) and second rotating electrical machines (17).
2. The agricultural waste resource utilization treatment device according to claim 1, wherein supporting legs are vertically welded at four corners of the bottom of the feeding table (3), the cutting table (10) and the crushing box (12), a limiting plate (26) is horizontally welded at the top of the discharging end of the feeding table (3), an L-shaped plate (9) is welded at one side, away from the feeding table (3), of the top of the cutting table (10), and a feeding plate (11) is obliquely arranged at one side, close to the crushing box (12), of the cutting table (10).
3. The agricultural waste recycling treatment device according to claim 2, wherein the first pushing mechanism comprises a first electric telescopic rod (1), the first electric telescopic rod (1) is horizontally arranged in the middle of the feeding end of the placing groove (4), a first push plate (2) is arranged at the top end of the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (1), and the first push plate (2) is slidably connected to the top of the placing groove (4).
4. The agricultural waste recycling treatment device according to claim 3, wherein the cutting mechanism comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod (5), two sides of the discharge end of the feeding table (3) are welded with columns, the tops of the two columns are welded with the same mounting plate, the hydraulic telescopic rod (5) is vertically mounted in the middle of the mounting plate, the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (5) penetrates through the mounting plate and is provided with a cutter (6), and the cutter (6) is located right above the middle of the feeding table (3) and the cutting table (10).
5. The agricultural waste recycling treatment device according to claim 4, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a first rotating motor (14), a driving shaft (19) and a driven shaft (24), the first rotating motor (14) is horizontally installed at the top of one side outside the crushing box (12), the driving shaft (19) and the driven shaft (24) are respectively and rotatably connected to two sides of the inner top of the crushing box (12), the top end of an output shaft of the first rotating motor (14) is welded with one end of the driving shaft (19), a first gear (13) and a second gear (23) are respectively installed at the end parts of the driving shaft (19) and the driven shaft (24), the first gear (13) is meshed with the second gear (23), and crushing cutters (18) are installed on the driving shaft (19) and the driven shaft (24).
6. The agricultural waste recycling treatment device according to claim 5, wherein the second pushing mechanism comprises a second electric telescopic rod (7), the second electric telescopic rod (7) is horizontally arranged in the middle of one side, away from the crushing box (12), of the top of the cutting table (10), a second push plate (8) is arranged at the top end of the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (7), and the second push plate (8) is slidably connected to the top of the cutting table (10).
7. The agricultural waste resource utilization processing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the second pushing mechanism comprises an electric sliding table (25), the electric sliding table (25) is horizontally arranged on the outer side of the L-shaped plate (9), the output end of the electric sliding table (25) is arranged on the connecting rod, the connecting rod penetrates through the L-shaped plate (9) and is in sliding connection with the L-shaped plate (9), the other end of the connecting rod is provided with a second pushing plate (8), and the second pushing plate (8) is in sliding connection with the top of the cutting table (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022249120.9U CN213245788U (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Agricultural waste resource utilization processing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022249120.9U CN213245788U (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Agricultural waste resource utilization processing apparatus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213245788U true CN213245788U (en) | 2021-05-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022249120.9U Active CN213245788U (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Agricultural waste resource utilization processing apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115674379A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2023-02-03 | 宁夏极客空间建筑科技有限公司 | Grape vine based artificial board and manufacturing method thereof |
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2020
- 2020-10-12 CN CN202022249120.9U patent/CN213245788U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115674379A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2023-02-03 | 宁夏极客空间建筑科技有限公司 | Grape vine based artificial board and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN115674379B (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2024-07-02 | 宁夏极客空间建筑科技有限公司 | Grape vine-based artificial board manufacturing device and manufacturing method |
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