CN213238699U

CN213238699U - Hydraulic ring geological crack measuring device

Info

Publication number: CN213238699U
Application number: CN202022517751.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵瑞刚; 赵若萱
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-04
Filing date: 2020-11-04
Publication date: 2021-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic ring geological crack measuring device, including horizontal branch, the spout has been seted up to horizontal branch's inner wall, the inner wall swing joint of spout has the threaded rod, the one end fixedly connected with carousel of threaded rod, the side swing joint of threaded rod has the movable block, just the side swing joint of movable block is in the inner wall of spout. This water conservancy project ring geology crack measuring device, through a flexible section of thick bamboo, the heavy groove of rectangle, the combination setting of horizontal pointer and telescopic link, can be convenient for adjust horizontal position with horizontal branch, thereby can make fly leaf and measurement splint horizontal laminating at fissured fracture surface, thereby avoid horizontal branch slope, lead to the measuring result to appear the deviation, can calculate the difference in height at fracture surface both ends through the angle that horizontal pointer instructed in addition, so that the staff studies the geology and changes the reason, effectual measuring device's that has improved functionality and practicality.

Description

Hydraulic ring geological crack measuring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a measuring equipment technical field specifically is a hydraulic ring geological crack measuring device.

Background

Hydrographic rings are hydrogeology, engineering geology and environmental geology. Hydrogeology mainly studies the distribution and formation rule of underground water, the physical properties and chemical compositions of the underground water, underground water resources and reasonable utilization thereof, adverse effects and prevention and treatment of the underground water on engineering construction and mine exploitation, and the like, and hydraulic ring geology can generate cracks of different degrees, so that in order to measure the width of the cracks, a hydraulic ring geological crack measuring device is generally used.

Current water conservancy project ring geology crack measuring device, the accurate cracked width of measurement of staff not convenient for, because the crack face of geology is mostly not the parallel and level, measuring result's accuracy has been influenced to a certain extent, in addition, current water conservancy project ring geology crack measuring device, when measuring crack width, mostly move on the support through hand removal measurement anchor clamps, so that remove the fracture face with measurement anchor clamps, but remove measurement anchor clamps through the hand, be not convenient for laminate the fracture face completely with the side of measuring anchor clamps on the one hand, on the other hand, staff fixed measurement anchor clamps's in-process, can lead to measurement anchor clamps to remove to a certain extent, thereby cause certain influence for measuring result's accuracy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a hydraulic ring geological crack measuring device has solved the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a hydraulic ring geological crack measuring device comprises a horizontal supporting rod, the inner wall of the horizontal supporting rod is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the chute is movably connected with a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a turntable, the side surface of the threaded rod is movably connected with a movable block, the side surface of the movable block is movably connected with the inner wall of the chute, the bottom of the movable block is fixedly connected with a measuring clamping plate, the two ends of the lower surface of the horizontal supporting rod are fixedly connected with rotating rods, the bottoms of the two rotating rods are movably connected with telescopic cylinders, the side surfaces of the two telescopic cylinders are respectively provided with a rectangular sinking groove, the side face of one of the rectangular sinking groove is fixedly connected with a horizontal pointer, the bottoms of the two telescopic cylinders are in threaded connection with telescopic rods, the side faces of the two telescopic rods are fixedly connected with two rotating handles, and the bottoms of the two telescopic rods are movably connected with fixing needles.

Optionally, the side surface of the measuring clamping plate is fixedly connected with a buckle, and the inner wall of the buckle is movably connected with a scale plate.

Optionally, the side of one end of the scale plate is fixedly connected with a movable plate, and one end of the movable plate is movably connected to the side of the horizontal supporting rod.

Optionally, the upper surface of the movable plate is movably connected with a fixing bolt, and one end of the fixing bolt is movably connected to the upper surface of the horizontal supporting rod.

Optionally, an angle meter is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the other rectangular sinking groove, and one end of the horizontal pointer is movably connected to the inner bottom surface of the other rectangular sinking groove.

Optionally, the bottoms of the two fixing needles are both provided with wear-resistant layers, and the lengths of the two fixing needles are the same.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a hydraulic ring geological crack measuring device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this water conservancy project ring geology crack measuring device sets up through the combination of threaded rod, carousel, movable block and measurement splint, can effectively improve the accuracy that the staff measured the crack width, is convenient for laminate the side of measuring splint completely at the fracture surface on the one hand, and on the other hand can avoid measuring splint and fix skew in the time of horizontal branch side, influences measuring result's accuracy to effectual practicality and the accuracy that has improved measuring device.

2. This water conservancy project ring geology crack measuring device, through a flexible section of thick bamboo, the heavy groove of rectangle, the combination setting of horizontal pointer and telescopic link, can be convenient for adjust horizontal position with horizontal branch, thereby can make fly leaf and measurement splint horizontal laminating at fissured fracture surface, thereby avoid horizontal branch slope, lead to the measuring result to appear the deviation, can calculate the difference in height at fracture surface both ends through the angle that horizontal pointer instructed in addition, so that the staff studies the geology and changes the reason, effectual measuring device's that has improved functionality and practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the joint between the threaded rod and the movable block of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the joint between the telescopic tube and the telescopic rod of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a horizontal strut; 2. a threaded rod; 3. a turntable; 4. a movable block; 5. measuring the clamping plate; 6. a rotating rod; 7. a telescopic cylinder; 8. a rectangular sink tank; 9. a horizontal pointer; 10. a telescopic rod; 11. turning a handle; 12. a fixing pin; 13. buckling; 14. a scale plate; 15. a movable plate; 16. and (5) fixing the bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a hydraulic ring geological crack measuring device comprises a horizontal supporting rod 1, in order to improve the accuracy of measuring the crack width by workers, a chute is arranged on the inner wall of the horizontal supporting rod 1, the inner wall of the chute is movably connected with a threaded rod 2, one end of the threaded rod 2 is fixedly connected with a rotary table 3, the side face of the threaded rod 2 is movably connected with a movable block 4, the side face of the movable block 4 is movably connected with the inner wall of the chute, the bottom of the movable block 4 is fixedly connected with a measuring clamp plate 5, the accuracy of measuring the crack width by the workers can be effectively improved through the combined arrangement of the threaded rod 2, the rotary table 3, the movable block 4 and the measuring clamp plate 5, on one hand, the side face of the measuring clamp plate 5 is conveniently and completely attached to a fracture face, on the other hand, the deviation when the measuring clamp plate 5 is fixed on the side face of the horizontal supporting rod, the side surface of the measuring clamping plate 5 is fixedly connected with a buckle 13, the inner wall of the buckle 13 is movably connected with a scale plate 14, the side surface of one end of the scale plate 14 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 15, one end of the movable plate 15 is movably connected with the side surface of the horizontal supporting rod 1, the upper surface of the movable plate 15 is movably connected with a fixing bolt 16, one end of the fixing bolt 16 is movably connected with the upper surface of the horizontal supporting rod 1, and two ends of the lower surface of the horizontal supporting rod 1 are fixedly connected with rotating rods 6;

in order to facilitate the measurement of the width of a crack, the horizontal support rod 1 is in a horizontal position, the bottoms of the two rotating rods 6 are movably connected with telescopic cylinders 7, the side surfaces of the two telescopic cylinders 7 are respectively provided with a rectangular sinking groove 8, the side surface of one rectangular sinking groove 8 is fixedly connected with a horizontal pointer 9, the inner bottom surface of the other rectangular sinking groove 8 is provided with an angle meter, one end of the horizontal pointer 9 is movably connected with the inner bottom surface of the other rectangular sinking groove 8, the bottoms of the two telescopic cylinders 7 are respectively in threaded connection with a telescopic rod 10, the side surfaces of the two telescopic rods 10 are respectively and fixedly connected with two rotating handles 11, the bottoms of the two telescopic rods 10 are respectively and movably connected with fixed needles 12, the bottoms of the two fixed needles 12 are respectively provided with a wear-resistant layer, the lengths of the two fixed needles 12 are the same, and the horizontal position of the horizontal support rod 1 can be conveniently adjusted to the horizontal, thereby can make fly leaf 15 and the laminating of measurement splint 5 level at fissured fracture face to avoid horizontal branch 1 slope, lead to the measuring result to appear the deviation, can calculate the difference in height at fracture face both ends through the angle that horizontal pointer 9 instructed in addition, so that the staff researches geological change reason, the effectual functional and the practicality that have improved measuring device.

The utility model discloses in, the device's working procedure as follows:

1. before use, the two fixing pins 12 are respectively inserted at two ends of the fracture surface, then the movable plate 15 is moved, the bottom side of the movable plate 15 is attached to one side of the fracture surface, and then the fixing bolt 16 is rotated along the thread direction, so that the movable plate 15 is fixed on the side surface of the horizontal strut 1;

2. when the telescopic tube is used, one end of a horizontal pointer 9 is positioned at the position of the angle meter on the inner bottom surface of the rectangular sunk groove 8, and the telescopic rod 10 is rotated along the thread direction, so that the horizontal pointer 9 is positioned at the 0-scale position of the angle meter on the inner bottom surface of the rectangular sunk groove 8 by adjusting the length of one end of the telescopic rod 10 positioned on the inner wall of the telescopic tube 7;

3. when measuring crack width, along rotating threaded rod 2 along the screw direction through carousel 3, make movable block 4 drive and measure splint 5 and remove to can make the side laminating of measuring splint 5 at the fracture face of the other end, survey 13 one ends of buckle and be located the position of scale plate 14, can measure cracked width.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic ring geological crack measuring device, includes horizontal strut (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the horizontal supporting rod (1) is provided with a sliding chute, the inner wall of the sliding chute is movably connected with a threaded rod (2), one end of the threaded rod (2) is fixedly connected with a turntable (3), the side face of the threaded rod (2) is movably connected with a movable block (4), the side faces of the movable block (4) are movably connected with the inner wall of the sliding chute, the bottom of the movable block (4) is fixedly connected with a measuring clamping plate (5), both ends of the lower surface of the horizontal supporting rod (1) are fixedly connected with rotating rods (6), the bottoms of the two rotating rods (6) are movably connected with telescopic cylinders (7), the sides of the two telescopic cylinders (7) are respectively provided with a rectangular sinking groove (8), one of the sides of the rectangular sinking grooves (8) is fixedly connected with a horizontal pointer (9), and the bottoms of the two telescopic cylinders (7) are respectively connected with a, the side surfaces of the two telescopic rods (10) are fixedly connected with two rotating handles (11), and the bottoms of the two telescopic rods (10) are movably connected with fixing needles (12).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the side face of the measuring clamping plate (5) is fixedly connected with a buckle (13), and the inner wall of the buckle (13) is movably connected with a scale plate (14).

3. A hydraulic ring geological fracture measurement apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the side face of one end of the scale plate (14) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (15), and one end of the movable plate (15) is movably connected to the side face of the horizontal supporting rod (1).

4. A hydraulic ring geological fracture measurement apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the upper surface swing joint of fly leaf (15) has fixing bolt (16), just the one end swing joint of fixing bolt (16) the upper surface of horizontal strut (1).

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: an angle meter is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the other rectangular sinking groove (8), and one end of the horizontal pointer (9) is movably connected to the inner bottom surface of the other rectangular sinking groove (8).

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the two fixing needles (12) is provided with a wear-resistant layer, and the length of the two fixing needles (12) is the same.