CN213232156U

CN213232156U - Useless cutting fluid cyclic utilization purifier

Info

Publication number: CN213232156U
Application number: CN202022167920.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王宝仁; 霍亚乾; 黄金贵; 边洪峰
Original assignee: Shandong University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2020-09-28
Filing date: 2020-09-28
Publication date: 2021-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste cutting fluid recycling purification device, which comprises a purification device body, wherein a controller is fixedly arranged at the middle part of one side of the purification device body, a cutting fluid outlet is arranged at the bottom of one side of the purification device body, a waste cutting fluid inlet is arranged at the top of one side of the purification device body, a metal waste scrap collecting cavity is arranged at the top end of the interior of the purification device body, three threaded rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the metal waste scrap collecting cavity, and waste scrap pushing belts are fixedly arranged at the tops of the three threaded rods respectively; and then the waste cutting fluid after the metal scraps are removed is subjected to double filtration and PH neutralization filter filtration, and then is discharged, so that the cutting fluid is recycled, the production and processing cost is reduced, the discharge of the cutting fluid is reduced, and the environment is protected.

Description

Useless cutting fluid cyclic utilization purifier

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection purifies specifically is a useless cutting fluid cyclic utilization purifier.

Background

In the modern metal processing process, the cutting fluid is an industrial fluid used for improving the cutting processing effect, and the cutting fluid has good cooling, lubricating, rust preventing, corrosion preventing, cleaning and other functions and is widely applied. During the use process, the cutting fluid is decomposed to different degrees and is deteriorated, so that the performance is reduced, and therefore, the cutting fluid needs to be replaced by new cutting fluid regularly, and the production cost is increased.

With the rapid development of the industry, the discharge amount of the oily sewage is increasing day by day. The cutting fluid can cause pollution and damage to the environment and human bodies, mainly because the stability of the cutting fluid is higher and higher along with the improvement of the technology, the cutting fluid is more and more difficult to clean, and the environment is polluted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a useless cutting fluid cyclic utilization purifier to the cutting fluid that provides in solving above-mentioned background is with high costs, is difficult to the clearance, the problem of polluted environment.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a waste cutting fluid recycling purification device comprises a purification device body, wherein a controller is fixedly mounted in the middle of one side of the purification device body, a cutting fluid outlet is formed in the bottom of one side of the purification device body, a waste cutting fluid inlet is formed in the top of one side of the purification device body, a metal waste chip collecting cavity is formed in the top end of the interior of the purification device body, three threaded rods are fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the interior of the metal waste chip collecting cavity, waste chip pushing belts are fixedly mounted at the tops of the three threaded rods, one ends of the three threaded rods penetrate through the purification device body and are in transmission connection with the output end of a motor, a waste cutting fluid channel is formed in the bottom end of the metal waste chip collecting cavity, which is far away from the waste cutting fluid inlet, the bottom end of the waste cutting fluid channel is communicated with the top of the purification cavity, and two filter plates, the bottom intercommunication of alkali lye conveyer pipe and electronic valve and alkali lye bin is passed through in the middle part of purifying chamber one side, the water inlet intercommunication of water delivery pump and filter is passed through to the bottom of purifying chamber one side, the delivery port and the cutting fluid export intercommunication of filter, it is three motor, water delivery pump and electronic valve respectively with controller electric connection.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed metal sweeps that is provided with in bottom that chamber one side was collected to metal sweeps collects the slide, just the top that the slide was collected to the metal sweeps corresponds the setting with the bottom of three threaded rod one end, the opposite side fixed mounting of purifier body has the metal sweeps to collect the box, just the top that the box was collected to the metal sweeps corresponds the setting with the bottom that the slide was collected to the metal sweeps.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, it is three the both sides of sweeps push belt are all fixed to be provided with the fixed plate, and two it is provided with the pivot, two all to rotate between the fixed plate the pivot is connected with the both ends transmission that corresponds sweeps push belt inner wall respectively.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, it is three the surface of sweeps propelling movement area is all fixed and is provided with a plurality of rodent, just the bottom in sweeps propelling movement area is connected with the top meshing that corresponds the threaded rod through a plurality of rodent.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, it is three the threaded rod is made by the permanent magnet.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the metal scraps are adsorbed by the magnetic threaded rod, the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate to drive the meshed tooth to move, and the meshed tooth and the threaded rod rotate so as to push the metal scraps on the surface of the threaded rod to move to the metal scrap collecting slide way;

2. the waste cutting fluid after the metal scraps are removed is subjected to double filtration by two filter plates, then is introduced into the alkali liquor in the alkali liquor storage tank to neutralize the PH, and then is discharged from the cutting fluid outlet after the purification fluid passes through the filter by the water delivery pump, so that the cutting fluid is recycled.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a waste cutting fluid recycling and purifying apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 2 is the side structure schematic diagram of the metal scrap collecting cavity of the waste cutting fluid recycling purification device of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a purification device body; 2. a controller; 3. a waste cutting fluid inlet; 4. a metal scrap collection chamber; 5. a scrap pusher belt; 6. a threaded rod; 7. a waste cutting fluid channel; 8. a filter plate; 9. a purification chamber; 10. a water delivery pump; 11. a filter; 12. a cutting fluid outlet; 13. an alkali liquor storage tank; 14. an electronic valve; 15. a metal scrap collecting chute; 16. a motor; 17. a rodent; 18. and a metal scrap collecting box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a waste cutting fluid recycling purification device, which comprises a purification device body 1, a controller 2 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of one side of the purification device body 1, a cutting fluid outlet 12 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the purification device body 1, a waste cutting fluid inlet 3 is arranged at the top of one side of the purification device body 1, a metal waste collecting cavity 4 is arranged at the top end of the interior of the purification device body 1, three threaded rods 6 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the metal waste collecting cavity 4, waste pushing belts 5 are fixedly arranged at the tops of the three threaded rods 6, one end of each threaded rod 6 penetrates through the purification device body 1 and is in transmission connection with the output end of a motor 16, a waste cutting fluid channel 7 is arranged at one end of the bottom of the metal waste collecting cavity 4, which is far away from the waste cutting fluid inlet 3, the bottom end of the waste cutting, the top fixed mounting who purifies chamber 9 has two filter 8, and the bottom intercommunication of alkali lye conveyer pipe and electronic valve 14 and alkali lye bin 13 is passed through in the middle part of purifying chamber 9 one side, and the water inlet intercommunication of water delivery pump 10 and filter 11 is passed through to the bottom of purifying chamber 9 one side, and the delivery port and the cutting fluid export 12 intercommunication of filter 11, three motor 16, water delivery pump 10 and electronic valve 14 respectively with controller 2 electric connection.

Preferably, a metal scrap collecting slide way 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the metal scrap collecting cavity 4, the top of the metal scrap collecting slide way 15 is arranged corresponding to the bottom of one end of each of the three threaded rods 6, a metal scrap collecting box 18 is fixedly arranged at the other side of the purifying device body 1, the top of the metal scrap collecting box 18 is arranged corresponding to the bottom end of the metal scrap collecting slide way 15, metal scraps collected by the threaded rods 6 fall into the metal scrap collecting slide way 15, and the metal scraps fall into the metal scrap collecting box 18 along the metal scrap collecting slide way 15; two sides of each of the three waste scrap pushing belts 5 are fixedly provided with a fixed plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two fixed plates, the two rotating shafts are respectively in transmission connection with two ends of the inner wall of the corresponding waste scrap pushing belt 5, the two fixed plates fix the waste scrap pushing belts 5 through the two rotating shafts, and the waste scrap pushing belts 5 can move; the surfaces of the three waste chip pushing belts 5 are fixedly provided with a plurality of engaging teeth 17, the bottoms of the waste chip pushing belts 5 are meshed and connected with the tops of the corresponding threaded rods 6 through the plurality of engaging teeth 17, the meshed engaging teeth 17 are driven to move along with the rotation of the threaded rods 6, and the engaging teeth 17 push the metal waste chips on the surfaces of the threaded rods 6 to move to the metal waste chip collecting slide ways 15; the three threaded rods 6 are all made of permanent magnets, and the threaded rods 6 adsorb metal scraps through magnetic fields generated by the threaded rods 6.

When the waste cutting fluid recycling purification device is used, the controller 2 controls the three motors 16, the water delivery pump 10 and the electronic valve 14, waste cutting fluid enters the metal waste chip collecting cavity 4 of the purification device body 1 from the waste cutting fluid inlet 3 and sequentially flows through the three threaded rods 6, the threaded rods 6 adsorb metal waste chips through magnetic fields generated by the threaded rods 6, the three motors 16 respectively drive the three threaded rods 6 to rotate, the meshed toothed teeth 17 are driven to move along with the rotation of the threaded rods 6, the toothed teeth 17 push the metal waste chips on the surfaces of the threaded rods 6 to move to the metal waste chip collecting slide ways 15, the metal waste chips collected by the threaded rods 6 fall into the metal waste chip collecting slide ways 15, the metal waste chip collecting slide ways 15 fall into the metal waste chip collecting box 18 for recycling, then the waste cutting fluid enters the purification cavity 9 through the waste cutting fluid channel 7, firstly, double filtration of the two filter plates 8 is carried out after the waste cutting fluid enters, then let in the alkali lye bin 13, carry out PH neutralization, then through water pump 10 with the purifying liquid through the filtration of filter 11 after, discharge from cutting fluid export 12, cyclic utilization cutting fluid, controller 2 adopts the electrical component equipment to form, the core component is programmable controller.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a useless cutting fluid cyclic utilization purifier, includes purifier body (1), its characterized in that, the middle part fixed mounting of purifier body (1) one side has controller (2), cutting fluid export (12) have been seted up to the bottom of purifier body (1) one side, useless cutting fluid entry (3) have been seted up at the top of purifier body (1) one side, metal sweeps collection chamber (4) have been seted up on the inside top of purifier body (1), the inside bottom fixed mounting in metal sweeps collection chamber (4) has three threaded rod (6), and is three the equal fixed mounting in top of threaded rod (6) has sweeps propelling movement area (5), and is three the one end of threaded rod (6) all passes purifier body (1) and is connected with the output transmission of motor (16), the one end that useless cutting fluid entry (3) was kept away from to metal sweeps collection chamber (4) bottom is seted up useless cutting fluid passageway (7) The bottom end of the waste cutting fluid channel (7) is communicated with the top of the purification cavity (9), two filter plates (8) are fixedly mounted at the top of the purification cavity (9), the middle of one side of the purification cavity (9) is communicated with the bottom of the alkali liquor storage tank (13) through an alkali liquor conveying pipe and an electronic valve (14), the bottom of one side of the purification cavity (9) is communicated with a water inlet of a filter (11) through a water delivery pump (10), a water outlet of the filter (11) is communicated with a cutting fluid outlet (12), and the three motors (16), the water delivery pump (10) and the electronic valve (14) are respectively electrically connected with the controller (2).

2. The apparatus for recycling and purifying a used cutting fluid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed metal sweeps that is provided with in bottom that chamber (4) one side was collected to metal sweeps collects slide (15), just the top that slide (15) was collected to the metal sweeps corresponds the setting with the bottom of three threaded rod (6) one end, the opposite side fixed mounting of purifier body (1) has metal sweeps to collect box (18), just the top that box (18) was collected to the metal sweeps corresponds the setting with the bottom that slide (15) was collected to the metal sweeps.

3. The apparatus for recycling and purifying a used cutting fluid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: three both sides of sweeps push belt (5) all are fixed to be provided with the fixed plate, and two all rotate between the fixed plate and be provided with the pivot, two the pivot is connected with the both ends transmission that corresponds sweeps push belt (5) inner wall respectively.

4. The apparatus for recycling and purifying a used cutting fluid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: it is three the surface of sweeps propelling movement area (5) all is fixed and is provided with a plurality of rodent (17), just the bottom of sweeps propelling movement area (5) is connected with the top meshing that corresponds threaded rod (6) through a plurality of rodent (17).

5. The apparatus for recycling and purifying a used cutting fluid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the three threaded rods (6) are all made of permanent magnets.