CN213222634U - Sorting device for construction - Google Patents

Sorting device for construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213222634U
CN213222634U CN202021805184.6U CN202021805184U CN213222634U CN 213222634 U CN213222634 U CN 213222634U CN 202021805184 U CN202021805184 U CN 202021805184U CN 213222634 U CN213222634 U CN 213222634U
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side wall
sorting
box
fixedly connected
case
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CN202021805184.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈丹萍
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Zhongxin Hengyuan Jiangsu Construction Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sorting device for building construction, which relates to the field of building construction, and comprises a crushing box, wherein a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the crushing box, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the crushing box, the end of an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the crushing box and is connected with the crushing mechanism inside the crushing box, a first transmission wheel is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft, the lower end of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a sorting box, the mutually connected side walls of the sorting box and the crushing box are respectively provided with a communication hole in a penetrating way, through the matching use among a rotary drum, a second transmission belt, a magnetic block, a baffle plate and a collecting box, the function of sorting the crushed building garbage mixture is realized, and metals such as waste steel bars in the mixture can be, convenient follow-up concentrated recycle avoids the wasting of resources.

Description

Sorting device for construction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction field especially relates to a sorting device for construction.
Background
The construction waste refers to construction waste generated by human or natural reasons in engineering, and comprises waste residue soil, waste soil, silt, waste materials and the like, which are not helpful to the construction per se but are substances generated in the construction process and need to be treated correspondingly, so that the ideal engineering project construction can be achieved;
in the construction waste, most of the waste can be reused as renewable resources such as: after being sorted, concentrated and recycled, metals such as waste steel bars, waste iron wires, waste electric wires and the like can be processed into steel products with various specifications, and the metals in construction waste are recovered in a traditional mode, generally, manual or mechanical hammer chiseling is adopted, the metals such as the steel bars and the like are removed, time and labor are wasted, the efficiency is low, and therefore a sorting device for building construction is removed, and the problems are solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the sorting device for construction who provides.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a sorting device for building construction comprises a crushing box, wherein a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the crushing box, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the crushing box, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor, the tail end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the crushing box and is connected with the crushing mechanism inside the crushing box, a first conveying wheel is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rotating shaft, the lower end of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a sorting box, interconnected side walls of the sorting box and the crushing box are respectively penetrated and provided with a communicating hole, the outer side wall of the sorting box is rotatably connected with two second conveying wheels, one of the second conveying wheels is in conveying connection with the first conveying wheel through a first conveying belt, rotating rods are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two second conveying wheels, and the tail ends of the two rotating rods are respectively penetrated through the side walls of the sorting box and are fixedly, the sorting device is characterized in that a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the lower end of the sorting box in a penetrating mode, a collecting box is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a sliding plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the sorting box, a discharging port is formed in the side wall of the sorting box in a penetrating mode, and a plurality of universal wheels are fixedly mounted at the lower end of the sorting box.
Preferably, broken mechanism includes the terminal carousel of fixed connection in the pivot, the lateral wall of carousel rotates and is connected with the drive post, drive the first stripper plate of lateral wall fixedly connected with of post, the lateral wall of first stripper plate rotates and is connected with the connecting rod, the end-to-end rotation of connecting rod is connected on the inside wall of broken case, the inside wall fixed mounting of broken case has the second stripper plate.
Preferably, the sorting mechanism comprises two rotating drums fixedly connected to the ends of the two rotating rods, the two rotating drums are connected through a second conveying belt in a conveying mode, a plurality of magnetic blocks are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the second conveying belt, a plurality of grooves are formed in the side walls of the two rotating drums, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sorting box.
Preferably, the centers of the circle of the turntable and the circle of the driving column are not on the same axis, and the diameter of the driving column is smaller than that of the turntable.
Preferably, the upper end of the baffle is attached to the side wall of the second conveyor belt.
Preferably, the inside of the crushing box is communicated with the inside of the sorting box through a communication hole.
The utility model has the advantages that: in the utility model, the function of crushing the construction waste is realized through the matching use of the driving motor, the rotating shaft, the rotating disc, the driving column, the first extrusion plate, the connecting rod and the second extrusion plate, so that metals such as waste steel bars in the construction waste can be separated from the waste body, the subsequent sorting and collection are convenient, and the defects of time and labor waste and low efficiency of the traditional hammer chisel mode are overcome;
through the cooperation use between rotary drum, second conveyer belt, magnetic force piece, baffle, the collecting box, realized carrying out the function of letter sorting to the construction waste mixture after the breakage, can sort out and collect the metal such as waste steel bar in the mixture, convenient follow-up concentrated recycle avoids the wasting of resources.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the drum of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1 crushing case, 2 driving motor, 3 pivot, 4 carousels, 5 drive posts, 6 first stripper plates, 7 connecting rods, 8 second stripper plates, 9 letter sorting case, 10 second transfer gear, 11 first conveyer belts, 12 first conveyer wheels, 13 bull sticks, 14 rotary drums, 15 second conveyer belts, 16 magnetic blocks, 17 recess, 18 baffle, 19 collecting box, 20 slide, 21 discharge ports, 22 universal wheels.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a sorting device for building construction comprises a crushing box 1, a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the crushing box 1, a driving motor 2 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the crushing box 1, a rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor 2, the tail end of the rotating shaft 3 penetrates through the side wall of the crushing box 1 and is connected with the crushing mechanism inside the crushing box 1, the crushing mechanism comprises a rotary disc 4 fixedly connected to the tail end of the rotating shaft 3, a driving column 5 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the rotary disc 4, a first extrusion plate 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving column 5, the circle centers of the rotary disc 4 and the driving column 5 are not on the same axis, the diameter of the driving column 5 is smaller than that of the rotary disc 4, the first extrusion plate 6 can be driven to shake left and right, and the first extrusion plate 8 can act together to realize extrusion and crushing, the side wall of the first extrusion plate 6 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 7, the tail end of the connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the crushing box 1, the connecting rod 7 can prevent the position of the first extrusion plate 6 from deviating in the continuous movement process, a second extrusion plate 8 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the crushing box 1, the inner bottom of the crushing box 1 is arranged in an inclined manner, and the situation that part of small construction waste enters the other side of the first extrusion plate 6 and cannot enter the sorting box 9 can be avoided;
the side wall of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly provided with a first transmission wheel 12, the lower end of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a sorting box 9, the interconnected side walls of the sorting box 9 and the crushing box 1 are both provided with a through hole in a penetrating way, the inside of the crushing box 1 is communicated with the inside of the sorting box 9 through the through hole, the crushed garbage enters the sorting box 9 through the through hole, the outer side wall of the sorting box 9 is rotatably connected with two second transmission wheels 10, one of the second transmission wheels 10 is in transmission connection with the first transmission wheel 12 through a first transmission belt 11, the first transmission belt 11 realizes that the driving motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 3 and simultaneously drives the second transmission wheels 10 to rotate, the side walls of the two second transmission wheels 10 are both fixedly connected with rotating rods 13, the tail ends of the two rotating rods 13 are both provided with a sorting mechanism in a penetrating way and common fixed connection with the side wall of the sorting box 9, the sorting mechanism comprises two rotating cylinders 14 fixedly connected with the, the two rotary drums 14 are connected through the transmission of a second conveyor belt 15, a plurality of magnetic blocks 16 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the second conveyor belt 15, the crushed construction waste mixture falls to the upper end of the second conveyor belt 15 from the crushing box 1, due to the arrangement of the magnetic blocks 16, metals such as waste steel bars in the mixture can be adsorbed on the surface of the second conveyor belt 15, a plurality of grooves 17 are formed in the side walls of the two rotary drums 14, the situation that the magnetic blocks 16 are tightly abutted against the rotary drums 14 and clamped when the second conveyor belt 15 runs can be avoided through the arrangement of the grooves 17, a baffle 18 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sorting box 9, the upper end of the baffle 18 is attached to the side wall of the second conveyor belt 15, when the metal adsorbed on the side wall of the second conveyor belt 15 rotates to the lower side, the metal is blocked by the baffle 18 and slowly accumulated, and is separated from the side wall of the second conveyor belt 15 and falls under the, the side wall of the lower end of the sorting box 9 is provided with a sliding chute in a penetrating way, the inner wall of the sliding chute is connected with a collecting box 19 in a sliding way, and the falling metal can fall into the collecting box 19, so that the sorting and the collection of the reinforcing steel bars are realized, the subsequent centralized recycling is convenient, and the resource waste is avoided;
inside wall fixed mounting of letter sorting case 9 has slide 20, and the lateral wall of letter sorting case 9 runs through and has seted up discharge port 21, except that the outer construction waste of metals such as useless reinforcing bar, along with the operation of second conveyer belt 15, drops on slide 20 to discharge through discharge port 21, the lower extreme fixed mounting of letter sorting case 9 has a plurality of universal wheels 22, and the setting of universal wheel 22 is convenient for carry the removal to the device.
The working principle is as follows: when the crushing box is used, firstly, the driving motor 2 is started to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and further the rotating disc 4 fixedly connected to the tail end of the rotating shaft 3 is driven to rotate, the rotating disc 4 can drive the driving column 5 rotatably connected to the side wall of the rotating disc 4 to move, so that the first extrusion plate 6 moves, as the circle center of the driving column 5 and the circle center of the rotating disc 4 are not on the same axis, and the side wall of the first extrusion plate 6 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 7, the movement of the first extrusion plate 6 is repeatedly shaken leftwards and rightwards, so that the space between the first extrusion plate 6 and the second extrusion plate 8 is repeatedly extruded, as the lower ends of the first extrusion plate 6 and the second extrusion plate 8 are closer, and the upper end of the first extrusion plate 6 is farther, construction waste is put between the first extrusion plate 6 and the second extrusion plate 8 from the upper end of the crushing box 1, and is shaken leftwards and rightwards when the, the construction waste is continuously extruded until the size of the waste is smaller than the distance between the lower ends of the first extrusion plate 6 and the second extrusion plate 8, so that the function of crushing the construction waste is realized;
after the crushing is finished, the construction waste mixture containing metals such as waste steel bars falls on the second conveyor belt 15 through the communicating hole, because the second conveyor belt 15 is sleeved on the rotary drum 14, and the driving motor 2 drives the second conveyor wheel 10 to rotate through the first conveyor wheel 12 and the first conveyor belt 11, so that the rotary drum 14 rotates, thereby realizing the conveying function of the second conveyor belt 15, in addition, because a plurality of magnetic blocks 16 are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second conveyor belt 15, the metals such as waste steel bars in the waste mixture can be adsorbed on the side wall of the second conveyor belt 15, along with the conveying of the second conveyor belt 15, other construction waste can fall on the upper end of the sliding plate 20 and is discharged through the discharge port 21, and the metals such as waste steel bars rotate to the lower part under the adsorption action of the magnetic blocks 16, because the baffle 18 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the sorting box 9, and the upper end of the baffle 18 is attached to the side wall of the second conveyor belt 15, metals such as waste steel bars are blocked by the baffle 18 and slowly accumulated, and fall into the collecting box 19 under the action of gravity, so that the functions of sorting and collecting the metals such as the waste steel bars are realized.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a sorting device for construction, includes broken case (1), its characterized in that, the inside of broken case (1) is provided with broken mechanism, the lateral wall fixed mounting of broken case (1) has driving motor (2), the terminal fixedly connected with pivot (3) of output shaft of driving motor (2), the end of pivot (3) runs through the lateral wall of broken case (1) and is connected with the broken mechanism of broken case (1) inside, the lateral wall fixed mounting of pivot (3) has first transfer wheel (12), the lower extreme fixedly connected with letter sorting case (9) of broken case (1), the intercommunicating pore has all been run through to the interconnect's of letter sorting case (9) and broken case (1) lateral wall, the lateral wall of letter sorting case (9) rotates and is connected with two second transfer wheels (10), one of them pass through first conveyer belt (11) conveying connection between second transfer wheel (10) and the first transfer wheel (12), two equal fixedly connected with bull stick (13) of lateral wall of second transfer gear (10), two the end of bull stick (13) all runs through the lateral wall of letter sorting case (9) and common fixedly connected with letter sorting mechanism, the lower extreme lateral wall of letter sorting case (9) runs through and has seted up the spout, the inner wall sliding connection of spout has collecting box (19), the inside wall fixed mounting of letter sorting case (9) has slide (20), the lateral wall of letter sorting case (9) runs through and has seted up discharge port (21), the lower extreme fixed mounting of letter sorting case (9) has a plurality of universal wheels (22).
2. The sorting device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that the crushing mechanism comprises a rotary disc (4) fixedly connected to the end of a rotary shaft (3), a driving column (5) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the rotary disc (4), a first extrusion plate (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving column (5), a connecting rod (7) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first extrusion plate (6), the end of the connecting rod (7) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the crushing box (1), and a second extrusion plate (8) is fixedly mounted to the inner side wall of the crushing box (1).
3. The sorting device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the sorting mechanism comprises two rotating drums (14) fixedly connected to the ends of two rotating rods (13), the two rotating drums (14) are connected in a transmission manner through a second conveyor belt (15), a plurality of magnetic blocks (16) are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the second conveyor belt (15), a plurality of grooves (17) are formed in the side wall of each rotating drum (14), and a baffle plate (18) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sorting box (9).
4. The sorting device for building construction according to claim 2, wherein the centers of the rotating disc (4) and the driving column (5) are not on the same axis, and the diameter of the driving column (5) is smaller than that of the rotating disc (4).
5. A sorting device for building construction according to claim 3, characterised in that the upper end of the baffle (18) abuts against the side wall of the second conveyor belt (15).
6. The sorting apparatus for construction work according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the crushing box (1) is communicated with the inside of the sorting box (9) through a communication hole.
CN202021805184.6U 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Sorting device for construction Active CN213222634U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021805184.6U CN213222634U (en) 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Sorting device for construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021805184.6U CN213222634U (en) 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Sorting device for construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213222634U true CN213222634U (en) 2021-05-18

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CN202021805184.6U Active CN213222634U (en) 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Sorting device for construction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213222634U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113996417A (en) * 2021-10-13 2022-02-01 山西省工业设备安装集团有限公司 Building waste resourceful treatment device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113996417A (en) * 2021-10-13 2022-02-01 山西省工业设备安装集团有限公司 Building waste resourceful treatment device
CN113996417B (en) * 2021-10-13 2022-12-23 山西省安装集团股份有限公司 Building waste resourceful treatment device

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zhang Guangfei

Inventor after: Tian Bo

Inventor after: Wu Jianping

Inventor after: Zu Lingyao

Inventor after: He Chunmei

Inventor after: Chen Danping

Inventor before: Chen Danping

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20231013

Address after: Room 909, Block C, Haiyue Tiandi, No. 66 Yuhua West Road, Qiaoxi District, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, 050000

Patentee after: Hebei Erfan Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 510000 42 Kengbian street, chebei street, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: Chen Danping

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20231201

Address after: No. 12, Liujia Village, Jiandong Village Committee, Lijia Town, Wujin District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 213000

Patentee after: Liu Yonggang

Address before: Room 909, Block C, Haiyue Tiandi, No. 66 Yuhua West Road, Qiaoxi District, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, 050000

Patentee before: Hebei Erfan Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20240309

Address after: No. 300 Huaide Middle Road, Zhonglou District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 213000

Patentee after: Zhongxin Hengyuan (Jiangsu) Construction Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: No. 12, Liujia Village, Jiandong Village Committee, Lijia Town, Wujin District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 213000

Patentee before: Liu Yonggang

Country or region before: China