CN213221484U - Heat treatment quenching oil smoke absorbing device - Google Patents
Heat treatment quenching oil smoke absorbing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213221484U CN213221484U CN202021481304.1U CN202021481304U CN213221484U CN 213221484 U CN213221484 U CN 213221484U CN 202021481304 U CN202021481304 U CN 202021481304U CN 213221484 U CN213221484 U CN 213221484U
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- oil smoke
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a heat treatment quenching oil smoke absorption device, which belongs to the technical field of heat treatment quenching, wherein the top of an oil smoke absorption box body is provided with an oil smoke inlet pipe, and the inlet of the oil smoke inlet pipe is provided with an oil smoke suction hood; a top plate and a bottom plate are arranged in the oil smoke absorption box body, and a blow-off pipe is arranged on the bottom wall of the oil smoke absorption box body below the top plate; the outer side wall of the oil fume absorption box body is provided with a water tank, the water tank is communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump, and the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the water outlet pipe; the side wall of the oil fume absorption box body is provided with an installation cavity, a water spray pipe is arranged in the installation cavity, the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water spray pipe, a water spray head is arranged on the water spray pipe, and the water spray head penetrates through the installation cavity and is arranged in the oil fume absorption box body; the oil smoke absorption box is characterized in that an air induction port is formed in one side, away from the water tank, of the oil smoke absorption box body, an induced draft fan is arranged at the air induction port, a filter screen is arranged in the oil smoke absorption box body in a drawing mode, and the filter screen is arranged on one side, close to the air induction port, of the filter screen. The device can improve the absorption and purification effect of the oil smoke and improve the convenience of cleaning the filter screen.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of heat treatment quenching, in particular to a heat treatment quenching oil smoke absorbing device.
Background
The heat treatment is a metal hot processing technology which changes the chemical components and the structure on the surface or in the material by means of heating, heat preservation and cooling under the solid state of the metal material to obtain the required performance; quenching is an important process for heat treatment production and is a key process for improving the comprehensive performance of workpieces. Quenching can generate a large amount of oil smoke, seriously pollute air and influence the physical health of workers.
The existing oil smoke absorption device mostly adopts a mode of a filter screen to absorb oil smoke, the filter screen is fixedly arranged and does not have a disassembly function, the cleaning and the maintenance are not very convenient, and the absorption efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a thermal treatment quenching oil smoke absorbing device, it can improve the absorption purifying effect of oil smoke to improve the convenience of wasing the filter screen.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the solution of the present invention is:
a heat treatment quenching oil fume absorption device comprises an oil fume absorption box body, wherein an oil fume inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the oil fume absorption box body, and an oil fume absorption cover is arranged at the inlet of the oil fume inlet pipe; a top plate and a bottom plate which are fixed at the top and the bottom and are vertically arranged are respectively arranged in the oil smoke absorption box body, and a blow-off pipe is arranged below the top plate and at the bottom wall of the oil smoke absorption box body;
the outer side wall of the oil fume absorption box body is provided with a water tank, the water tank is communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump, and the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the water outlet pipe; the side wall of the oil fume absorption box body is provided with an installation cavity, a water spray pipe is arranged in the installation cavity, the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water spray pipe, a water spray head is arranged on the water spray pipe, and the water spray head penetrates through the installation cavity and is arranged in the oil fume absorption box body; the oil smoke absorption box is characterized in that an air induction port is formed in one side, away from the water tank, of the oil smoke absorption box body, an induced draft fan is arranged at the air induction port, a filter screen is arranged in the oil smoke absorption box body in a drawing mode, and the filter screen is arranged on one side, close to the air induction port, of the filter screen.
The oil smoke absorption box body is characterized in that fixed vertical columns are arranged at the bottom of the oil smoke absorption box body, four fixed vertical columns are distributed at the bottom of the oil smoke absorption box body in a rectangular mode, and moving wheels are arranged at the bottom ends of the fixed vertical columns.
The bottom end of the filter screen is provided with a clamping block, the inner bottom wall of the oil smoke absorption box is correspondingly provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping block is clamped with the clamping groove.
The top end of the filter screen is provided with a sealing cross post, the top wall of the oil smoke absorption box body is correspondingly provided with a sealing opening, and the sealing cross post is matched with the sealing opening.
The top end of the sealing transverse column is provided with a pulling block.
After the scheme is adopted, the utility model discloses compare prior art's beneficial effect is:
the utility model starts the water pump, the water in the water tank enters the water spray pipe through the water outlet pipe and is sprayed out through the water spray head, and the particulate matters and oil impurities in the oil smoke are leached by the water sprayed out by the water spray head, so that the waste water is discharged through the blow-off pipe; the oil smoke leached by the water can be further filtered by the filter screen, so that the absorption and purification effects of the oil smoke are improved; through pulling the pull block, drive sealed spreader and remove, drive the filter screen rebound then, the fixture block breaks away from the draw-in groove at last, accomplishes the dismantlement of filter screen, is convenient for wash the filter screen.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the middle filter screen of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. a lampblack absorption box body; 2. oil smoke inlet pipe; 3. a fume hood; 4. a top plate; 5. a base plate;
6. a blow-off pipe; 7. a water tank; 8. a water pump; 9. a water outlet pipe; 10. a mounting cavity;
11. a water spray pipe; 12. a sprinkler head; 13. an air inducing port; 14. a fan guide;
15. filtering with a screen; 16. fixing the vertical columns; 17. a moving wheel; 18. a clamping block;
19. a card slot; 20. sealing the transverse column; 21. sealing the opening; 22. and (5) pulling the block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a thermal treatment quenching oil smoke absorbing device, including oil smoke absorption box 1, oil smoke absorption box 1 top is equipped with the oil smoke and advances pipe 2, and the oil smoke advances 2 tops and is equipped with oil smoke suction hood 3, be equipped with roof 4, bottom plate 5 in the oil smoke absorption box 1, roof 4 below is equipped with blow off pipe 6 in 1 diapire of oil smoke absorption box.
The outer side wall of the oil fume absorption box body 1 is provided with a water tank 7, the water tank 7 is communicated with the water inlet end of a water pump 8, the water outlet end of the water pump 8 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 9, the side wall of the oil fume absorption box body 1 is provided with an installation cavity 10, a water spray pipe 11 is arranged in the installation cavity 10, the water outlet pipe 9 is communicated with the water spray pipe 11, a water spray head 12 is arranged on the water spray pipe 11, and the water spray head 12 penetrates through the installation cavity 10 and is arranged in the oil fume; an air inlet 13 is arranged on one side, far away from the water tank 7, of the oil fume absorption box body 1, an air guiding fan 14 is arranged on the air inlet 13, a filter screen 15 is arranged in the oil fume absorption box body 1 in a drawing mode, and the filter screen 15 is arranged on one side, close to the air inlet 13.
The utility model discloses during operation, start induction fan 14, absorb the oil smoke through oil smoke suction hood 3, then enter pipe 2 through the oil smoke and send into oil smoke absorption box 1, the oil smoke can play the effect of water conservancy diversion through roof 4, bottom plate 5, through starting water pump 8, water in the water tank 7 enters into spray pipe 11 through outlet pipe 9, then spout through sprinkler head 12, particulate matter and oily impurity in the oil smoke are drip washed by the water that sprinkler head 12 spouts to discharge waste water through blow off pipe 6; the oil smoke leached by the water can be further filtered by the filter screen 15, thereby improving the absorption and purification effect of the oil smoke.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of oil smoke absorption box 1 is equipped with fixed upstand 16, and four fixed upstand 16 are the rectangle and distribute in oil smoke absorption box 1 bottom, and fixed upstand 16 bottoms are equipped with removes wheel 17, make things convenient for oil smoke absorption box 1 to remove through the setting that removes wheel 17 to improve the flexibility of device, be convenient for the device remove oil smoke department and absorb, and reach appointed local discharge sewage.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom end of the filter screen 15 is provided with a clamping block 18, the bottom wall of the oil smoke absorption box 1 is provided with a clamping groove 19, the clamping block 18 is connected to the clamping groove 19, and the filter screen 15 can be preliminarily fixed.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sealing cross-post 20 is disposed on the top end of the filter screen 15, a sealing opening 21 is disposed on the top wall of the oil smoke absorption box 1, and the sealing cross-post 20 and the sealing opening 21 are disposed in a matching manner; this setting can be further fixed with filter screen 15, has improved filter screen 15 installation stability.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top end of the sealing horizontal column 20 is provided with a pulling block 22; the pulling block 22 is pulled to drive the sealing cross column 20 to move, and then the filter screen 15 is driven to move upwards, and finally the clamping block 18 is separated from the clamping groove 19, so that the filter screen 15 is dismounted.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above should not be understood to necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by those skilled in the art.
Above embodiment only is for explaining the utility model discloses a technical thought can not be injectd with this the utility model discloses a protection scope, all according to the utility model provides a technical thought, any change of doing on technical scheme basis all falls into the utility model discloses within the protection scope.
Claims (5)
1. A heat treatment quenching oil smoke absorbing device is characterized in that: the cooking fume absorption device comprises a fume absorption box body, wherein a fume inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the fume absorption box body, and a fume suction hood is arranged at the inlet of the fume inlet pipe; a top plate and a bottom plate which are fixed at the top and the bottom and are vertically arranged are respectively arranged in the oil smoke absorption box body, and a blow-off pipe is arranged below the top plate and at the bottom wall of the oil smoke absorption box body;
the outer side wall of the oil fume absorption box body is provided with a water tank, the water tank is communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump, and the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the water outlet pipe; the side wall of the oil fume absorption box body is provided with an installation cavity, a water spray pipe is arranged in the installation cavity, the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water spray pipe, a water spray head is arranged on the water spray pipe, and the water spray head penetrates through the installation cavity and is arranged in the oil fume absorption box body; the oil smoke absorption box is characterized in that an air induction port is formed in one side, away from the water tank, of the oil smoke absorption box body, an induced draft fan is arranged at the air induction port, a filter screen is arranged in the oil smoke absorption box body in a drawing mode, and the filter screen is arranged on one side, close to the air induction port, of the filter screen.
2. The heat-treatment quenching oil fume absorbing device of claim 1, wherein: the oil smoke absorption box body is characterized in that fixed vertical columns are arranged at the bottom of the oil smoke absorption box body, four fixed vertical columns are distributed at the bottom of the oil smoke absorption box body in a rectangular mode, and moving wheels are arranged at the bottom ends of the fixed vertical columns.
3. The heat-treatment quenching oil fume absorbing device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the filter screen is provided with a clamping block, the inner bottom wall of the oil smoke absorption box is correspondingly provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping block is clamped with the clamping groove.
4. The heat-treatment quenching oil fume absorbing device of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the filter screen is provided with a sealing cross post, the top wall of the oil smoke absorption box body is correspondingly provided with a sealing opening, and the sealing cross post is matched with the sealing opening.
5. The heat-treatment quenching oil fume absorption device of claim 4, wherein: and a pull block is arranged at the top end of the sealing transverse column.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021481304.1U CN213221484U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Heat treatment quenching oil smoke absorbing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021481304.1U CN213221484U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Heat treatment quenching oil smoke absorbing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213221484U true CN213221484U (en) | 2021-05-18 |
Family
ID=75890376
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021481304.1U Active CN213221484U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Heat treatment quenching oil smoke absorbing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213221484U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-07-23 CN CN202021481304.1U patent/CN213221484U/en active Active
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