CN212864861U

CN212864861U - Efficient quenching device for heat treatment

Info

Publication number: CN212864861U
Application number: CN202021751702.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 司佳柱; 毕玲玲; 司闻
Original assignee: Xiamen Fuxinte Industry And Trade Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiamen Fuxinte Industry And Trade Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-20
Filing date: 2020-08-20
Publication date: 2021-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient guenching unit is used in thermal treatment, including the basin, a basin lateral wall fixedly connected with inlet tube, basin one end fixedly connected with water pump is kept away from to the inlet tube, the fixed outlet pipe that has cup jointed in water pump outlet department, outlet pipe top fixedly connected with tubular metal resonator, the tubular metal resonator is kept away from the fixed suspension pipe that has cup jointed in outlet pipe one end below, basin up end fixedly connected with apron, the equal fixedly connected with guide plate in apron up end both sides keeps away from the guide plate up end fixedly connected with dead lever of outlet pipe one end, the suspension pipe lower extreme runs through the dead lever and the screw thread has cup jointed the arc shower nozzle, be provided with the drawer between the board of basin both sides, the drawer both sides are. The utility model discloses a high-efficient guenching unit is used in heat treatment, the device have easy operation, characteristics such as efficient.

Description

Efficient quenching device for heat treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a guenching unit field especially relates to a high-efficient guenching unit is used in thermal treatment.

Background

Heat treatment refers to a hot metal working process in which a material is heated, held and cooled in the solid state to achieve a desired texture and properties. The heat treatment process generally comprises three processes of heating, heat preservation and cooling, and sometimes only comprises two processes of heating and cooling. These processes are connected with each other without interruption. Quenching is one of the most common processes in heat treatment, and the quenching process can greatly improve the physical properties of metal materials.

The existing quenching device generally adopts two modes of circulating water treatment and running water treatment when in use, the circulating water treatment cannot cool water, so that the water temperature cannot be reduced after the quenching treatment of different workpieces for many times, and the quenching effect is poor, and the other mode of adopting the running water treatment easily causes water resource waste and increases the cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects in the prior art and providing a high-efficiency quenching device for heat treatment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency quenching device for heat treatment comprises a water tank, wherein a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side wall of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly connected to one end, away from the water tank, of the water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe is fixedly sleeved at the water outlet of the water pump, a metal pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the water outlet pipe, a hanging pipe is fixedly sleeved below one end, away from the water outlet pipe, of the metal pipe, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the water tank, guide plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper end face of the cover plate, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the guide plate, away from one end of the water outlet pipe, the lower end of the hanging pipe penetrates through the fixing rod and is sleeved with an arc-shaped spray head in a threaded manner, a drawer is arranged between two, the gyro wheel slides on the race, a plurality of water holes down have been seted up on the apron, a plurality of support columns of apron up end fixedly connected with are a plurality of support column upper end fixedly connected with supporter, the basin is kept away from water pump one side fixedly connected with external groove, the inner fixedly connected with fan in external groove.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

one end of the water inlet pipe, which is far away from the water pump, is communicated with the water tank.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

a plurality of apopores are seted up to arc shower nozzle one end of keeping away from the hanging pipe.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the inner end of the drawer is fixedly provided with a filter screen.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the front end face of the drawer is fixedly connected with a handle.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the fan air outlet is communicated with one side wall of the water tank.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the outer wall of the water outlet pipe is fixedly sleeved with a fixing sleeve, and the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to one side wall of the flow guide plate.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

compared with the traditional method of adopting running water treatment, the device enables the water resource to be repeatedly utilized in the quenching process through constructing the water circulation system, thereby saving the cost.

Compared with the traditional water circulation treatment, the device is additionally provided with the blowing device and the filtering device, so that the water in the water tank is less polluted, and the temperature rise is slow.

Compared with the traditional quenching device, the quenching device has the advantages that the quenching workpiece can contact cooling water in a larger area by arranging the arc-shaped spray head, and the cooling speed is higher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front structural view of an efficient quenching apparatus for heat treatment according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position of FIG. 1-A of the high-efficiency quenching device for heat treatment according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a drawer structure of the high-efficiency quenching apparatus for heat treatment according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an arc-shaped spray head of the high-efficiency quenching device for heat treatment provided by the utility model.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a water tank; 2. a water inlet pipe; 3. a water pump; 4. a water outlet pipe; 5. a metal tube; 6. hanging a pipe; 7. a cover plate; 8. a baffle; 9. fixing the rod; 10. an arc-shaped spray head; 11. a water outlet hole; 12. a drawer; 13. a filter screen; 14. a connecting shaft; 15. a roller; 16. a wheel groove; 17. a drain hole; 18. a support pillar; 19. a rack; 20. a handle; 21. an external groove; 22. a fan; 23. a circular ring fixing sleeve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a high-efficiency quenching device for heat treatment comprises a water tank 1, wherein a water inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the water tank 1, a water pump 3 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the water tank 1, of the water inlet pipe 2, a water outlet pipe 4 is fixedly sleeved at the water outlet of the water pump 3, a metal pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the water outlet pipe 4, a hanging pipe 6 is fixedly sleeved below one end, away from the water outlet pipe 4, of the metal pipe 5, a cover plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the water tank 1, guide plates 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end face of the cover plate 7, a fixing rod 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the guide plate 8, away from one end of the water outlet pipe 4, the lower end of the hanging pipe 6 penetrates through the fixing rod 9 and is in threaded sleeve connection with an arc-shaped, the inner near apron 7 department of both sides board of basin 1 has all seted up race 16, and gyro wheel 15 slides on race 16, has seted up a plurality of lower water holes 17 on the apron 7, a plurality of support columns 18 of 7 up end fixedly connected with of apron, a plurality of support columns 18 upper end fixedly connected with supporter 19, basin 1 keeps away from the outer groove 21 of 3 one side fixedly connected with of water pump, the inner fixedly connected with fan 22 in outer groove 21.

Inlet tube 2 keeps away from 3 one ends of water pump and link up basin 1, arc shower nozzle 10 keeps away from 6 one ends of drop tube and has seted up a plurality of apopores 11, drawer 12 the fixed filter screen 13 that is provided with in inner, filter the water through lower water hole 17 through filter screen 13, terminal surface fixedly connected with handle 20 before drawer 12, be used for pulling out drawer 12, fan 22 air outlet link up 1 lateral wall of basin, the water yield in the basin 1 is less than fan 22 air outlet height, the fixed cover 23 of ring that has cup jointed of 4 outer walls of outlet pipe, the fixed cover 23 fixed connection of ring is on 8 lateral walls of guide plate, the fixed cover 23 of ring is used for fixing outlet pipe 4.

The working principle is as follows: the device is when using, adds water in 1 basin, and the surface of water height should not be higher than the height of fan 22 air outlet, then opens fan 22 and water pump 3, and water flows through behind tubular metal resonator 5 and the hanging pipe 6 blowout through outlet pipe 4, and after the work piece process watering, the water that has handled flows to filter screen 13 through lower water hole 17 and filters then flows into 1 interior recirculation of basin.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient guenching unit is used in heat treatment, includes basin (1), its characterized in that: a water inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the water tank (1), a water pump (3) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the water tank (1), of the water inlet pipe (2), a water outlet pipe (4) is fixedly sleeved at the water outlet of the water pump (3), a metal pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the water outlet pipe (4), a hanging pipe (6) is fixedly sleeved below one end, away from the water outlet pipe (4), of the metal pipe (5), a cover plate (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the water tank (1), guide plates (8) are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper end face of the cover plate (7), a fixing rod (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of each guide plate (8) far away from one end of the water outlet pipe (4), an arc-shaped spray head (10) is sleeved on the lower end of, drawer (12) both sides are close to equal fixedly connected with connecting axle (14) of front and back end department, four drawer (12) one side is kept away from in connecting axle (14) all runs through basin (1) both sides board and rotates and be connected with gyro wheel (15), basin (1) both sides inboard is close to apron (7) department and has all seted up race (16), gyro wheel (15) slide on race (16), a plurality of lower water holes (17) have been seted up on apron (7), a plurality of support columns (18) of apron (7) up end fixedly connected with, it is a plurality of support column (18) upper end fixedly connected with supporter (19), water pump (3) one side fixedly connected with external groove (21) is kept away from in basin (1), external groove (21) inner fixedly connected with fan (22).

2. The high-efficiency quenching apparatus for heat treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the water inlet pipe (2) far away from the water pump (3) is communicated with the water tank (1).

3. The high-efficiency quenching apparatus for heat treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of water outlet holes (11) are formed in one end, far away from the hanging pipe (6), of the arc-shaped spray head (10).

4. The high-efficiency quenching apparatus for heat treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a filter screen (13) is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the drawer (12).

5. The high-efficiency quenching apparatus for heat treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front end face of the drawer (12) is fixedly connected with a handle (20).

6. The high-efficiency quenching apparatus for heat treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air outlet of the fan (22) penetrates through one side wall of the water tank (1).

7. The high-efficiency quenching apparatus for heat treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the water outlet pipe (4) is fixedly sleeved with a circular ring fixing sleeve (23), and the circular ring fixing sleeve (23) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the guide plate (8).