CN213218523U - Assembly type isolation ward convertible between normal time and epidemic time - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a convertible assembled isolation ward when in peacetime and epidemic, including an at least sick bed, still including install in the sick bed is in order to be located the first isolation cabin body including patient on the sick bed is acceptd. And the first isolation cabin body is provided with an operating part made of flexible sealing material. The operating part is hollow, one end of the operating part is opened, and the other end of the operating part is closed. The closed end extends into the first isolation capsule. The operating piece is used for medical personnel to stretch arms into the operating piece so as to diagnose the state of illness of the patient. Therefore, medical staff can treat patients through the operating parts, the infected condition caused by direct contact with the patients is avoided, and meanwhile, the patients can be treated in time, so that the timely diagnosis of the patients is not delayed.

Description

Assembly type isolation ward convertible between normal time and epidemic time

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building technical field especially relates to a convertible assembled isolation ward when with epidemic at ordinary times.

Background

At present, in a normal state, facility conditions provided in general wards in hospitals are sufficient to meet the needs of daily patient attendance and treatment. However, when the patient is in epidemic, i.e. when the patient encounters sudden infectious diseases, such as SARS, new coronavirus, etc., the general ward cannot satisfy the needs of a large amount of patient stays and treatments in a short time, which may lead to a health safety crisis. Suspected patients, confirmed patients and critical patients all have different requirements on the configuration of the ward. How to research and develop effective air current separation technique between patient and patient, patient and the medical personnel in the non-single person ward, and then strengthen the protection, effectively reduce infected probability, the nimble epidemic situation prevention and control of answering and later use become the problem that awaits a urgent need to solve.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, the present invention provides an assembled isolation ward convertible between normal times and epidemic times, which comprises at least one sickbed, and is characterized in that the ward further comprises a first isolation cabin body installed on the sickbed to accommodate patients on the sickbed; install the operating parts by the preparation of flexible sealing material on the first isolation cabin body, the inside cavity of operating parts, and one end opens, and the other end is closed, and closed one end extends to it is internal that first isolation cabin, the operating parts is used for supplying medical personnel to stretch into the arm inside, with the diagnosis patient's the state of an illness.

Optionally, one side of the first isolation chamber is hinged to the hospital bed, and the opposite side is provided with a holding part for the medical staff to hold so as to operate the first isolation chamber to rotate relative to the hospital bed.

Optionally, a medical care module is arranged in the ward, and the medical care module is communicated with the interior of the first isolation cabin body.

Optionally, an air purification and disinfection valve is arranged inside the first isolation cabin body.

Optionally, the first isolation cabin is made of transparent or semitransparent material.

Optionally, a second isolation chamber is included in the patient room for accommodating the patient bed and the first isolation chamber therein.

Optionally, the second isolation cabin comprises a detachable step plate, a body, a curtain rail and a curtain; wherein,

the detachable step plate is arranged on the ground of the ward and used for bearing the sickbed;

the curtain rail is arranged on the top surface of the ward and is vertically and correspondingly arranged with the detachable step plate;

the bottom of the body abuts against the edge of the detachable step plate, the top of the body abuts against the curtain rail, and a cabin door is arranged on the body;

the curtain is connected with the curtain rail in a sliding way and is used for covering the body;

wherein, the outlines of the curtain rail and the body are matched with the edge of the detachable step plate; the curtain rail, the body and the detachable step plate jointly form a closed accommodating space for accommodating the sickbed and the first isolation cabin.

Optionally, a first filtering air supply device is arranged on the side wall of the detachable step plate, the first filtering air supply device is provided with a first opening, and the first opening is communicated with an area of the ward different from the second isolation cabin body; a first filter screen is arranged at the position of the first filtering air supply device corresponding to the first opening; a first purifying and disinfecting device is arranged in the first filtering and air supplying device; the first filtering air supply device is communicated with the outside of the ward through a first air supply pipe.

Optionally, a second filtering and air supplying device is arranged at the upper end of the detachable step plate, the second filtering and air supplying device is provided with a second opening, the second opening is communicated with the inside of the second isolation cabin body, and a second filter screen is arranged at the position, corresponding to the second opening, of the second filtering and air supplying device; a second purifying and disinfecting device is arranged in the second filtering and air supplying device; the second filtering air supply device is communicated with the outside of the ward through a second air supply pipe.

Optionally, the system comprises a closed wall plate which is arranged in the ward to divide the ward into a first area and a second area, and the closed wall plate is provided with a closed door;

wherein the first area is positioned on one side of the closed wall board facing the ward door opening, and disinfection equipment is arranged in the first area; the second area is located on one side of the closed wall board, which is deviated from the first area, and is used for accommodating the sickbed, the first isolation cabin and the second isolation cabin.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a technical scheme can include following beneficial effect:

the embodiment of the utility model provides a convertible assembled isolation ward when and epidemic at ordinary times, through the first isolation cabin body of installation on the sick bed, can accept the patient that is located on the sick bed in its inside. Therefore, the patient can be in an isolated state with the area different from the first isolation cabin body in the ward, and the transmission of viruses can be effectively blocked. Meanwhile, an operating part made of flexible sealing materials is installed on the first isolation cabin body, the operating part is hollow, one end of the operating part is open, and the other end of the operating part is closed. The closed end extends into the first isolation cabin body. The operating piece can be used for medical care personnel to stretch arms into the operating piece so as to diagnose the state of illness of the patient. The utility model discloses a use pattern design that "when normal times-epidemic" combine avoids demolising the waste that leads to resource and cost after the disposable. When meeting the sudden infectious disease, the reinforced isolation ward can be quickly assembled to assist the prevention and control work. After the epidemic situation is over, the patient can be changed to a general ward through comprehensive disinfection.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention as claimed.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an assembled isolation ward convertible between normal times and epidemic times according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the hospital bed, the first isolation cabin and the second isolation cabin shown in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the invention, as detailed in the appended claims.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the invention belongs. The use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like in the description and in the claims does not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed as preceding "comprising" or "includes" covers the element or item listed as following "comprising" or "includes" and its equivalents, and does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. As used in the specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an assembled isolation ward convertible between normal times and epidemic times according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the hospital bed, the first isolation cabin and the second isolation cabin shown in fig. 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment of the present invention provides an assembled isolation ward 100 convertible between normal times and epidemic times, which comprises at least a sickbed 1, and a first isolation cabin 2 installed on the sickbed 1 for accommodating a patient on the sickbed 1. The first isolation cabin 2 is provided with an operating part 3 made of flexible sealing material. The operating member 3 is hollow inside, and has one open end and the other closed end. The closed end extends into the first containment body 2. The operating piece 3 is used for medical care personnel to insert arms into the operating piece so as to diagnose the illness state of the patient.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a convertible assembled isolation ward 100 in peacetime and epidemic time can accept the patient who is located on sick bed 1 in its inside through the first isolation cabin body 2 of installation on sick bed 1. Thus, the patient can be in an isolated state from the region different from the first isolation cabin 2 in the ward 100, and the spread of virus can be effectively blocked, so that the patient can be treated in a cleaner environment, and family members, other patients and medical staff in the ward 100 can be ensured not to be infected. Meanwhile, an operating part 3 made of flexible sealing materials is installed on the first isolation cabin body 2, the operating part 3 is hollow, one end of the operating part is open, and the other end of the operating part is closed. The closed end extends into the first containment body 2. The operating member 3 can be used for medical staff to insert arms into the operating member so as to diagnose the state of illness of patients. Therefore, medical staff can treat patients through the operating piece 3, the condition that the patients are infected due to direct contact is avoided, meanwhile, the patients can be treated in time, and therefore timely diagnosis of the patients cannot be delayed.

The utility model provides an operating parts 2 can be operating gloves, and this operating gloves can adopt sealed and can completely cut off the material preparation of virus.

In a preferred embodiment, the first enclosure body 2 is hinged to the patient bed 1 on one side and has a gripping portion (not shown) on the opposite side for the medical staff to grip for rotating the first enclosure body 2 relative to the patient bed 1. After the infected and to-be-treated patient is transferred from the doorway 10 of the patient room 100 into the patient room 100, the medical staff can lift the first isolation chamber 2 from the patient bed 1 by holding the holding portion to place the patient on the patient bed 1, and then hold the holding portion again to cover the first isolation chamber 2 on the patient bed 1. At this time, the patient is located in the first isolation enclosure 2, and the area in the patient room 100 different from the first isolation enclosure 2 is in an isolated state. Of course, in other embodiments, other connecting methods can be used to connect the first isolation chamber 2 and the patient bed 1, and the invention is not limited thereto.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a medical care module 4 is disposed in the patient room 100, and the medical care module 4 is communicated with the interior of the first isolation cabin 2. Wherein the medical care module 4 is mounted on a wall of the patient room 100 and is disposed adjacent to the first isolation cabin 2. The medical care module 4 may include an oxygen inhalation module, a call intercom module, and other modules for therapy and adjuvant therapy. In particular, the oxygen inhalation module may be connected to an oxygen tube extending inside the first insulated cabin 2, at the end of which a breathing mask is connected for the patient. The calling talkback module can be connected with an interphone, the interphone is arranged inside the first isolation cabin body 2, and when an emergency occurs to a patient and no person is on duty in the ward 100, the interphone can seek help from a nurse station.

Further, in order to ensure the air flow inside the first insulation cabin 2, an air cleaning and sterilizing valve 6 may be provided inside the first insulation cabin 2. The air cleaning and sterilizing valve 6 can be used to connect external equipment (not shown) for ventilation and sterilization. Specifically, the air purification and disinfection valve 6 has two states of opening and closing, and the two states can be switched circularly in a fixed time period to ensure that the gas inside the first isolation chamber 2 is always in a clean state, and in order to effectively prevent the patient from carrying viruses to the outside and impurities of the outside air from entering the first isolation chamber 2, when the air passes through the air purification and disinfection valve 6, the air can be disinfected to ensure the cleanliness of the air in the flowing process.

Further, in order to facilitate the medical staff to clearly observe the physical characteristics of the patient and to treat the patient, the first isolation chamber 2 may be made of transparent or translucent material, such as, but not limited to, plexiglass.

With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, a second isolation chamber 5 is further disposed in the patient room 100, and the second isolation chamber 5 can accommodate the patient bed 1 and the first isolation chamber 2 therein. Thus, the second isolation enclosure 5 further enhances the isolation of the patient from other people in the patient room 100. The medical staff can diagnose and treat the patient in the first isolation cabin body 2 in the second isolation cabin body 5. In a preferred embodiment, the second isolation chamber 5 may comprise a detachable step plate 51, a body 52, a curtain rail 53 and a curtain (not shown). The detachable step plate 51 may be mounted on the floor of the patient room 100 for carrying the patient bed 1. The curtain rail 53 may be installed on the top surface of the patient room 100 and vertically corresponding to the detachable step plate 51. The bottom of the body 52 abuts against the edge of the detachable step plate 51, and the top thereof abuts against the curtain rail 53. Specifically, the top of the body 52 can abut against the inner wall of the curtain rail 53, and the curtain rail 53 can play a role of fixing the body 52. The body 52 can be made of transparent or semitransparent material, and the body 52 is provided with a door 521, so that medical personnel can enter and exit the second isolation cabin body 5 through the door 521. The body 52 is further provided with a transfer window 523, so that when medical staff is located in the second isolation chamber 5 and diagnoses the patient in the first isolation chamber 1, other auxiliary staff can be located in an area of the ward 100 different from the second isolation chamber 5. When a medical professional needs to use some drug or medical device, the assistant can open the transfer window 523 to deliver the needed items to the medical professional for use. When the delivery of the items is completed, the transfer window 523 is closed to ensure that the second isolation enclosure 5 and the rest of the patient room 100 are isolated.

In this embodiment, the curtain is slidably connected to the curtain rail 53 for covering the body 52 to provide a single resting environment for the patient and avoid interference from other people. Meanwhile, the medical staff can diagnose the patient conveniently, so that the privacy of the patient is protected. An illumination lamp 103 may be provided on the body 52 for illumination. Wherein, the curtain rail 53 and the body 52 are both matched with the edge of the detachable step plate 51 in profile. The curtain rail 53, the body 52 and the detachable step plate 51 can together form a closed accommodating space for accommodating the hospital bed 1 and the first isolation cabin 2. In another application scenario, when the hospital bed 1 is attached to a wall, the body 52 can be attached to the wall, so that the curtain rail 53, the wall, the body 52 and the detachable step plate 51 together form a closed accommodating space. Specifically, the first sealing grooves 522 may be installed on the wall, and the number of the first sealing grooves 522 is two and the first sealing grooves are arranged in parallel. The two first seal slots 522 are perpendicular to the ground. The two ends of the body 52 can be respectively inserted into the two first sealing slots 522 to fix the wall.

With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, the side wall of the detachable step plate 51 is provided with the first filtering blower 7. The first filtering blower 7 has a first opening (not shown). The first opening is communicated with the area of the patient room 100 different from the second isolation chamber 5. The first filtering and blowing device 7 is provided with a first filter 71 corresponding to the first opening for filtering the impurities flowing through the first opening. The first filtering and blowing device 7 is provided with a first purifying and sterilizing device (not shown). The first filtering blower 7 is connected to the outside of the patient room 100 through a first air supply pipe (not shown). Specifically, in order to ensure that the air in the ward 100 is in a flowing state, the external air can be introduced into the first filtering air supply device 7 through the first air supply pipe, and after a series of purification and disinfection operations are performed on the air through the first purification and disinfection equipment, the air enters the area of the ward 100 different from the second isolation cabin body 5 through the first opening, and meanwhile, a first filtering air exhaust device (not shown) can be arranged in the area, and when the air is introduced into the first filtering air supply device 7, the indoor air can be exhausted to the outside through the first filtering air exhaust device.

Further, a second filtering and air-supplying device 8 is arranged at the upper end of the detachable step plate 51. The second filtering blower 8 has a second opening (not shown). The second opening is communicated with the interior of the second isolation chamber body 5. The second filtering and blowing device 8 is provided with a second filter screen 81 corresponding to the second opening for filtering the impurities flowing through the second opening. A second purifying and sterilizing device (not shown) is arranged in the second filtering and air-supplying device 8. The second filtering blower 8 is connected to the outside of the patient room 100 through a second air supply pipe (not shown). Specifically, in order to ensure that the air inside the second isolation cabin 5 is in a flowing state, the external air can be introduced into the second filtering air supply device 8 through the second air supply pipe, and after a series of purification and disinfection operations are performed on the air through the second purification and disinfection equipment, the air enters the second isolation cabin 5 through the second opening. Meanwhile, a second filtering and exhausting device (not shown) may be provided in the area, and the second filtering and exhausting device may exhaust the air in the second isolation chamber 5 to the outside when the air is introduced by the second filtering and blowing device 8.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention includes a partition wall 9 installed in a patient room 100 to divide the patient room 100 into a first area 101 and a second area 102. The closing wall panel 9 is provided with a closing door 91. Wherein the first zone 101 is located on the side of the closing wall panel 9 facing the door opening 10 of the patient room 100, in which a disinfection device (not shown) is provided. The second area 102 is located on the side of the enclosing wall panels 9 facing away from the first area 101 for accommodating the patient bed 1, the first containment body 2 and the second containment body 5. Specifically, a second sealing groove 92 can be installed on the wall to install the sealing wall panel 9. The number of the second sealing slots 92 may be three, two of the second sealing slots are respectively disposed on two opposite walls in parallel, and both the two second sealing slots are perpendicular to the ground. The other second sealing slot 92 is disposed on the top surface and connected to the other two second sealing slots 92. In this way, the enclosure wall panel 9 can be securely installed within the patient room 100 with the first area 101 and the second area 102 in an isolated state. The infected and to-be-treated patient enters the first area 101 from the doorway 10 of the patient room 100, is sterilized by the sterilizing apparatus, enters the second area 102 through the sealing door 91, enters the second isolation chamber 5 through the door 521, and finally is located in the first isolation chamber 2.

Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. The invention is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.

It will be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An assembled isolation ward convertible between normal time and epidemic time, which comprises at least one sickbed and is characterized by also comprising a first isolation cabin body which is arranged on the sickbed and used for accommodating patients on the sickbed; install the operating parts by the preparation of flexible sealing material on the first isolation cabin body, the inside cavity of operating parts, and one end opens, and the other end is closed, and closed one end extends to it is internal that first isolation cabin, the operating parts is used for supplying medical personnel to stretch into the arm inside, with the diagnosis patient's the state of an illness.

2. The assembly-type isolation ward convertible between normal and epidemic situations according to claim 1, wherein one side of said first isolation chamber is hinged to said bed, and an opposite side is provided with a holding portion for holding by said caregiver to manipulate said first isolation chamber to rotate relative to said bed.

3. The assembled convertible unit according to claim 1, wherein a medical care module is disposed in the ward and is in communication with the interior of the first compartment.

4. The assembly-type isolation ward convertible between normal times and epidemic times of claim 1, wherein the first isolation cabin is internally provided with an air purification and disinfection valve.

5. The assembly-type isolation ward convertible between normal and epidemic conditions of claim 1, wherein the first isolation cabin is made of transparent or translucent material.

6. The modular isolation ward of claim 1, comprising a second isolation chamber disposed within the ward for housing the bed and the first isolation chamber therein.

7. The assembled unit according to claim 6, wherein the second unit comprises a detachable step plate, a body, a curtain rail and a curtain; wherein,

the detachable step plate is arranged on the ground of the ward and used for bearing the sickbed;

the curtain rail is arranged on the top surface of the ward and is vertically and correspondingly arranged with the detachable step plate;

the bottom of the body abuts against the edge of the detachable step plate, the top of the body abuts against the curtain rail, and a cabin door is arranged on the body;

the curtain is connected with the curtain rail in a sliding way and is used for covering the body;

wherein, the outlines of the curtain rail and the body are matched with the edge of the detachable step plate; the curtain rail, the body and the detachable step plate jointly form a closed accommodating space for accommodating the sickbed and the first isolation cabin.

8. The assembled unit according to claim 7, wherein the side wall of the detachable step plate is provided with a first filtering air supply device having a first opening, the first opening communicating with a region of the unit different from the second unit; a first filter screen is arranged at the position of the first filtering air supply device corresponding to the first opening; a first purifying and disinfecting device is arranged in the first filtering and air supplying device; the first filtering air supply device is communicated with the outside of the ward through a first air supply pipe.

9. The assembled unit according to claim 7, wherein a second filtering blower is provided at the upper end of the detachable step plate, the second filtering blower has a second opening, the second opening is connected to the inside of the second isolation chamber, and a second filter net is provided at a position of the second filtering blower corresponding to the second opening; a second purifying and disinfecting device is arranged in the second filtering and air supplying device; the second filtering air supply device is communicated with the outside of the ward through a second air supply pipe.

10. The assembled convertible peacetime and epidemic isolation ward of claim 6, comprising a closure wall panel mounted within said ward to divide said ward into a first zone and a second zone, said closure wall panel being provided with a closure door;

wherein the first area is positioned on one side of the closed wall board facing the ward door opening, and disinfection equipment is arranged in the first area; the second area is located on one side of the closed wall board, which is deviated from the first area, and is used for accommodating the sickbed, the first isolation cabin and the second isolation cabin.

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