CN212490538U

CN212490538U - Multifunctional intelligent isolation vehicle for severe respiratory infectious diseases

Info

Publication number: CN212490538U
Application number: CN202020395677.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏斌昌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-25
Filing date: 2020-03-25
Publication date: 2021-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional intelligent isolation vehicle of severe respiratory tract infectious disease still has seted up air inlet, treatment lamp on its transparent face guard wall, has carried out catheterization or operation transmission apparatus or change parts such as belly handle hole, air purification device, ultraviolet ray degassing unit of sheet in transparent face guard both sides, and monitoring system, back ventilation unit, intelligent movement system, second exhaust purification device. The added air inlet except the oxygen inhalation port can freely breathe under the condition that the patient recovers well, and air entering from the air inlet can be purified by the air purification device and then is supplied to the patient for breathing, so that the rehabilitation of the patient is facilitated; when the isolation vehicle works, the air purified by the air purifier is circulated to ventilate the bedding on the back of the patient through the ventilation holes, so that the problems of dampness and mildew caused by long-time wind tightness of the bedding are solved; the purification effect of the exhaled air of the patient is improved, and the remote communication and the isolation vehicle transition operation are realized.

Description

Multifunctional intelligent isolation vehicle for severe respiratory infectious diseases

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical treatment protector especially relates to severe respiratory infectious disease's multi-functional intelligent isolation vehicle.

Background

Many respiratory diseases are infectious and generally involve relative isolation of the affected area. However, "atypical pneumonia" (SARS) outbreak in 03 years and "novel coronavirus" in 20 spring festival, due to their extremely strong infectivity, many medical staff are infected despite intensive protective measures taken against them, and there are a lot of similar equipments at home and abroad, improving the quality of ambient air. But the safety isolation and protection of doctors and patients are not completely solved, the world is blank at present, the coronavirus is diffused in the world, and medical staff are frightened, scarred and afraid in the presence of great epidemic situation, thereby a series of loopholes appear on the protection, causing the medical care personnel to be infected and dead in a cross way, and all medical institutions do not pay attention to the untightness and untight hardware facilities of the fever clinic, causing the medical care personnel to be dead, which is a great loss which is difficult to be compensated by the national economic loss, in order to ensure that people are not frightened, flustered and afraid before major epidemic situations, the problem that the isolation of doctors and patients becomes the urgent need is solved, coronavirus and severe respiratory infectious diseases including biological warfare and nuclear warfare, and a multifunctional protection diagnosis examining bed is an innovative idea, and a patient enters a cover to kill viruses in a small range for seconds, and is treated and nursed absolutely and safely under the isolation condition. The reason for this is that isolation of the patient (i.e., isolation of the source of infection) is not done in place, and is only a passive isolation means. The passive isolation means does not fundamentally prevent the emission of germs and viruses, but only aims at reducing the chance of infection, and because medical care personnel inevitably contact with patients (infection sources) in the processes of diagnosis, examination, treatment and nursing.

The utility model discloses an application number is CN 03262436.0's utility model patent, it discloses a "multi-functional cage of severe respiratory infectious disease and air purification device", including end cover and transparent face guard part, and connect into a inclosed cover body with a sealed zip fastener between these two parts, transparent face guard part has the head part according to human structure, the trunk part reaches the limbs part, and it has the cage exhaust hole to open in proper order from the head on transparent face guard, contactless infrared ray temperature measurement display instrument socket, the oxygen uptake passageway, inhale the phlegm passageway, chest and neck passageway, the upper limbs passageway, the catheterization passageway, the low limbs passageway, the circular passageway of belly, the skylight passageway, all operation passageways all adopt the closed pipe elasticity of flexible material preparation to seal, so that operate.

The device can fully seal pollution sources (patients), has small pollution space, ensures that the large environment of a hospital is not polluted, can fully ensure the health of medical care personnel, and also avoids mutual pollution among patients; meanwhile, the air with large-concentration germs directly discharged from a pollution source (patient) is not discharged into the atmosphere and then passively disinfected, but is directly introduced into a disinfection device to be comprehensively disinfected by various means, viruses can be completely killed, and clean air is discharged into the atmosphere, so that the pollution to the surrounding air is avoided. But according to the difference of virus and doctor and patient's demand, the device still has some not enough in the aspect of treatment and use, for example lack some treatment mouth, the disinfection remains to improve and defect in the aspect of using etc. consequently the utility model provides a novel disinfection car is kept apart to intelligence solves the defect that exists above.

Disclosure of Invention

To the problem that exists, the utility model aims at providing multi-functional intelligent isolation car of severe respiratory tract infectious disease, seted up air inlet, treatment lamp, interval setting on the transparent face guard wall and carry out catheterization or operation transmission apparatus or change the belly handle hole of sheet in transparent face guard both sides, its inner wall is equipped with air purification device, ultraviolet ray degassing unit, and monitoring system, is equipped with back breather etc. on the automobile body, has solved the defect that exists, has improved the protective effect and the convenience in use of isolation car itself.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: severe respiratory infectious disease's multi-functional intelligent isolation car, including automobile body and transparent face guard, connect into a inclosed cover body with sealed zip fastener between transparent face guard and the automobile body, transparent face guard has head part, trunk part and limb part according to human structure, trunk part branch position is equipped with the bow-shaped support of being convenient for nursing or accepting the treatment, be equipped with oxygen uptake mouth, gas vent, treatment mouth, physiology mouth and information transmission interface on the transparent face guard wall, the gas vent is connected with first exhaust purifier, its characterized in that: the transparent face guard is characterized in that an air inlet, a treatment lamp and an abdominal operation hole are further formed in the wall of the transparent face guard, the abdominal operation hole is formed in the two sides of the transparent face guard at intervals, the inner wall of the abdominal operation hole is provided with an air purification device, an ultraviolet disinfection device and a monitoring system, the air inlet is communicated with the air purification device, a back ventilation device is arranged on the car body, an intelligent moving system is arranged at the bottom of the car body, a second exhaust purification device is further connected behind the first exhaust purification device, all operation channels are sealed through sealed elastic materials, and meanwhile, an inner layer sealing device is further arranged outside the elastic sealing device.

Preferably, the back ventilation device is a bed board arranged on the vehicle body, the bed board is detachably suspended at the top of the vehicle body, and a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the bed board.

Preferably, the limb part is made of soft materials, push rods are arranged on the outer edge of the limb part, and the push rods are fixed on two sides of the vehicle body and can rotate around the vehicle body to support or contract the limb part.

Preferably, a sleeve-shaped protective sleeve extends into the transparent face mask on all operation ports for treatment through the transparent face mask.

Preferably, the skull part of the transparent mask is provided with an arc-shaped door for opening and closing the skull part, and the skull part and the body part of the transparent mask are detachably connected.

Preferably, the second exhaust gas purification apparatus is an ozone sterilization apparatus.

Preferably, the air purification device is an air purifier.

The utility model has the advantages that: (1) the added air inlet is provided with an oxygen inhalation port, free breathing is carried out under the condition that the patient recovers well, and air which can enter from the air inlet is purified by the air purification device and then is supplied to the patient for breathing, thereby being beneficial to the rehabilitation of the patient. (2) The ventilative device in back that increases is at the isolation vehicle during operation, and the air after air purifier purifies carries out ventilation through the bed clothes of venthole to patient's back under the effect of circulation, has reduced the bed clothes and has imperviously dredged the problem such as go mildy and rot of weing that leads to for a long time, plays the promotion effect to patient's treatment on the one hand, and on the other hand has also reduced the pollution to the interior air of cover. (3) The ultraviolet disinfection device and the ozone disinfection further improve the purification effect of the exhaled breath of the patient. (4) The monitoring system can improve the remote communication between the doctor and the patient, and is convenient for knowing the treatment effect in time in a remote distance; the intelligent mobile system enables the isolation vehicle to move in a remote mode, and greatly facilitates the transition operation of the isolation vehicle.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses the isolation vehicle.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the first exhaust purification device and the second exhaust purification device according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure and position of the back ventilation device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the sleeve-shaped protective cover of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following describes the technical solution of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-4, the multifunctional intelligent isolation vehicle for severe respiratory infectious diseases comprises a vehicle body 1 and a transparent face mask 2, wherein the transparent face mask 2 and the vehicle body 1 are connected into a closed cover body by a sealing zipper 8, the transparent face mask is provided with a head part, a trunk part and a limb part according to the structure of a human body, the position of the trunk part is provided with an arch-shaped bracket 7 convenient for nursing or receiving treatment, the wall of the transparent face mask 2 is provided with an oxygen inhalation port 21, an exhaust port 22, a treatment port, a physiological port and an information transmission interface 3, the treatment port comprises a contactless infrared temperature measurement display instrument socket 26, a chest and neck channel 27 for chest and neck treatment and examination, an upper limb channel 28 for venous transfusion or blood pressure measurement or electrocardiogram measurement in the patient isolation state, a lower limb channel 29 for transfusion or life care in the patient isolation state, a lower limb channel 28 for transfusion or life care in the patient isolation state, Can directly be the skylight passageway 30 that X-ray treatments such as clap the piece, the treatment mouth is including inhaling phlegm passageway 31, defecation catheterization passageway 32 that set gradually on transparent face guard 2, exhaust port 22 is connected with first exhaust purifier 9, first exhaust purifier 9 includes admission line 91, adorns purifier power source 92 on admission line 91, one-level filter equipment 93 and the second grade filter equipment 94 of being connected with purifier power source 92, first exhaust purifier 9 is connected with exhaust port 22 through admission line 91, and preferred one-level filter equipment 93 and second grade filter equipment 94 are the disinfectant, still connect gradually high temperature sterilization device 95 and air-purifying discharge pipe 96 behind second grade filter equipment 94, are equipped with temperature regulation controlling means 97 on high temperature sterilization device 95. All the pipelines and devices are arranged in a shell 911, a control switch 99 and a power source control switch 910 are arranged on the shell 911, and indicator lamps 98 are arranged on the power source control switch 910 and the temperature adjusting control device 97.

The further improvement lies in that: the wall of the transparent face mask 2 is further provided with an air inlet 23, a therapeutic lamp 24, an abdominal operation hole 25 which is arranged at two sides of the transparent face mask 2 at intervals for catheterization or transferring instruments or changing bed sheets, the inner wall of the abdominal operation hole is provided with an air purification device 4, an ultraviolet disinfection device (not shown in the figure) and a monitoring system, the air inlet 23 is communicated with the air purification device 4, the air inlet 23 is additionally provided with an oxygen inhalation port 21 and can freely breathe under the condition that a patient recovers well, air entering from the air inlet 23 is purified by the air purification device 4 and then is breathed by the patient, the therapeutic lamp 24 is preferably a wide-guide fiber lamp, so that the illumination effect during the treatment of the patient is convenient, the air purification device 4 is preferably an air purifier, the monitoring system comprises a camera 33 for monitoring and a remote interactive voice device 34, so that the remote communication between a doctor and the patient, according to the actual use requirement, the information transmission part of the isolation vehicle can be upgraded to a 5G interconnection system.

The further improvement lies in that: be equipped with the ventilative device in back on automobile body 1, the ventilative device in back is the bed board 6 that sets up on automobile body 1, the suspension of 6 detachable of bed board is in 1 top of automobile body, the separation of patient and isolation vehicle of being convenient for, and a plurality of bleeder vents 61 have been seted up on the bed board 6, and the isolation vehicle during operation, the air after air purifier purifies carries out ventilation through bleeder vent 61 to the bed clothes at patient back under the effect of circulation, has reduced the problem such as the bed clothes drenches and becomes mildewed for a long time the airtight exposure that leads to, plays the promotion effect to patient's treatment on the one hand, and on the other hand has also reduced the pollution to covering the interior air, and the preferred setting sets up relevant auxiliary assembly such as sputum aspirator, oxygen uptake equipment and storage tank in 6 lower parts of.

The further improvement lies in that: the intelligent mobile system is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body 1, and the intelligent mobile system enables the movement of the isolation vehicle to be remotely operated by adding an electrical control device on wheels at the bottom of the isolation vehicle, so that the transition operation of the isolation vehicle is greatly facilitated; still be connected with second exhaust gas purification device 5 behind first exhaust gas purification device 9, its preferred ozone disinfection device, second exhaust gas purification device 5 with air-purifying discharge pipe 96 is connected, carries out ozone disinfection again through the air after first exhaust gas purification device 9 purifies and handles, has further improved the purifying effect of cover interior air, and all above-mentioned operation passageways all adopt the sealed elasticity of flexible material preparation to seal, and the while still has the closing means of inlayer outside elasticity seals, preferably seals the zip fastener, both the operation of being convenient for and dual sealed isolation.

Further, in order to facilitate the entry of a patient after the transparent mask 2 is opened, the limb part is made of soft materials, push rods 10 are arranged on the outer edge of the limb part, and the push rods 10 are fixed on two sides of the vehicle body 1 and can rotate around the vehicle body 1 to support or contract the limb part. When a patient enters, the closed zipper is opened, the push rod 10 is rotated to support the limb transparent mask, then the patient enters and is treated, when no patient exists in the transparent mask 2, the push rod 10 can be rotated to contract the limb part, the effect of protecting the limb part is achieved, and damage of external force is prevented.

Further, in order to reduce the contamination of the patient by the doctor during the treatment, a sleeve-shaped protective cover is extended into the transparent face mask 2 through all the operation ports (including items requiring the hand to be inserted into the examination, such as a chest and neck passage 27 for the chest and neck treatment and examination, an upper limb passage 28 for intravenous infusion, blood pressure measurement or electrocardiogram in the patient isolation state, and a lower limb passage 29 for infusion or life care in the patient isolation state) for the treatment through the transparent face mask 2, so that the infection source on the sleeve of the doctor is protected and isolated.

Further in order to improve the use convenience of the isolation bed, the skull part of the transparent mask 2 is provided with an arc-shaped door 35 for opening and closing the skull part, and the skull part and the body part of the transparent mask 2 are detachably connected, so that different positions of a body can be conveniently treated.

The principle of the utility model is that: the utility model discloses carry out totally closed to pollution sources (patient), the polluted space has been reduced, the big environment of hospital has been guaranteed not to be polluted, can fully guarantee medical personnel's health, the problem that has polluted mutually or cross infection between the patient has also been stopped, the air that directly emits from pollution sources (patient) has the big concentration germ simultaneously is not the atmosphere of discharging and is disinfected passively again, but through the air purification in the cover, ultraviolet ray disinfection, a second grade disinfectant, high temperature disinfection and ozone disinfection multilayer disinfection means are synthesized and are disinfected, further improve the air purification effect of discharging in the air, the pollution to the air on every side has been avoided. In addition, doctor nurse's treatment and nursing are all gone on under the isolated state, have avoided medical personnel to be infected the possibility, and medical personnel need not to dress heavy protective clothing again, have lightened its burden, has also saved the huge amount of expenses of purchasing expensive protective clothing and a large amount of disinfectants for country and medical unit, and simultaneously, a plurality of treatment mouths, monitoring system and the ventilative device in back that this isolation vehicle increased on prior art's basis are convenient for use more.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Severe respiratory infectious disease's multi-functional intelligent isolation car, including automobile body (1) and transparent face guard (2), connect into a inclosed cover body with sealed zip fastener (8) between transparent face guard (2) and automobile body (1), transparent face guard (2) have head part, trunk part and limb part according to the human structure, the trunk part is equipped with bow-shaped support (7) that are convenient for nurse or accept the treatment, be equipped with oxygen uptake mouth (21), gas vent (22), treatment mouth, physiology mouth and information transmission interface (3) on transparent face guard (2) wall, gas vent (22) are connected with first exhaust purifier (9), its characterized in that: air inlet (23), treatment lamp (24), interval setting have still been seted up on transparent face guard (2) wall and have been carried out catheterization or operation transmission apparatus or change belly handle hole (25) of sheet, its inner wall and be equipped with air purification device (4), ultraviolet ray degassing unit and monitoring system in transparent face guard (2) both sides, air inlet (23) and air purification device (4) intercommunication, be equipped with the ventilative device in back on automobile body (1), automobile body (1) bottom is equipped with intelligent mobile system, still be connected with second exhaust purification device (5) behind first exhaust purification device (9), all operation passageways all adopt the elasticity of sealing of flexible material preparation to seal, seal the sealing of inlayer in elasticity simultaneously.

2. The multifunctional intelligent isolation vehicle for severe respiratory infectious diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: the back ventilation device is a bed board (6) arranged on the vehicle body (1), the bed board (6) is detachably suspended at the top of the vehicle body (1), and a plurality of air holes (61) are formed in the bed board (6).

3. The multifunctional intelligent isolation vehicle for severe respiratory infectious diseases according to claim 2, characterized in that: the limb part is made of soft materials, push rods (10) are arranged on the outer edge of the limb part, and the push rods (10) are fixed on two sides of the vehicle body (1) and can rotate around the vehicle body (1) to support or contract the limb part.

4. The multifunctional intelligent isolation vehicle for severe respiratory infectious diseases according to claim 3, characterized in that: a sleeve-shaped protective sleeve extends into the transparent face mask (2) on all operation ports for treatment through the transparent face mask (2).

5. The multifunctional intelligent isolation vehicle for severe respiratory infectious diseases according to claim 4, characterized in that: an arc-shaped opening door (35) is arranged on the skull portion of the transparent mask (2) and used for opening and closing the skull portion, and the skull portion and the trunk portion of the transparent mask (2) are detachably connected.

6. The multifunctional intelligent isolation vehicle for severe respiratory infectious diseases according to claim 5, characterized in that: the second exhaust gas purification device (5) is an ozone disinfection device.

7. The multifunctional intelligent isolation vehicle for severe respiratory infectious diseases according to claim 6, characterized in that: the air purification device (4) is an air purifier.