CN213217556U - Universal repositor for long and thin bone - Google Patents

Universal repositor for long and thin bone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213217556U
CN213217556U CN202022069439.3U CN202022069439U CN213217556U CN 213217556 U CN213217556 U CN 213217556U CN 202022069439 U CN202022069439 U CN 202022069439U CN 213217556 U CN213217556 U CN 213217556U
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
distal end
sleeve
vertical connecting
end sleeve
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CN202022069439.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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徐顺利
王鑫
徐运保
刘军岭
孟永利
赵国平
孙金发
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Abstract

The utility model provides an universal restorer for elongated bone, including the near-end sleeve, the distal end sleeve, distal end connecting rod and vertical connecting rod, near-end sleeve and distal end sleeve are L shape structure, the near-end sleeve is including the near-end guide cylinder that is used for connecting the horizontal pole of vertical connecting rod perpendicularly and is used for installing near-end kirschner wire, the one end and the vertical connecting rod of distal end connecting rod are connected perpendicularly, the distal end sleeve is installed to the other end, the distal end sleeve is including connecting the pole setting on the distal end connecting rod and the distal end guide cylinder that is used for installing distal end kirschner wire, distance between horizontal pole and the distal end connecting rod is adjustable on vertical connecting rod. The utility model discloses can satisfy one side fracture end fixed, the opposite side fracture end struts, pressurizes, rotates, rolls over three-dimensional operations such as top, realizes universal resetting to convenient operation, regulation are nimble, only need peel off when fixed preset steel sheet one side periosteum can, all the other trilateral periosteum all need not to peel off, have greatly reduced the destruction to the blood supply.

Description

Universal repositor for long and thin bone
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically a universal restorer for long and thin bone.
Background
When slender bones such as fibula, ulna, clavicle, metacarpal phalanx, metatarsus and part of humerus are fixed by steel plate screws, periosteum needs to be widely stripped when a steel plate is placed under normal conditions, then the forceps of the bone holder are used for resetting, and the steel plate and bones are clamped by the trifurcate fixator or the bone holder. There are the following problems:
1. the periosteum is stripped more, the damage to blood circulation is large, and the minimally invasive concept which is followed at present is not met;
2. the bone-holding device muscle trigeminal fixator and the like are large, the damage to periosteum and soft tissues is large, and the operation is inconvenient when drilling and implanting screws;
3. the bone holder can help reduction, but particularly for comminuted fracture, good alignment stability is difficult to maintain.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides an universal restorer for elongated bone, the technical scheme of adoption is, including the near-end sleeve, the distal end sleeve, distal end connecting rod and vertical connecting rod, near-end sleeve and distal end sleeve are L shape structure, the near-end sleeve is including the horizontal pole that is used for connecting vertical connecting rod perpendicularly and the near-end guide cylinder that is used for installing near-end kirschner wire, the one end and the vertical connecting rod of distal end connecting rod are connected perpendicularly, the distal end sleeve is installed to the other end, the distal end sleeve is including connecting the pole setting on the distal end connecting rod and the distal end guide cylinder that is used for installing distal end kirschner wire, distance between horizontal pole and the distal end connecting rod is adjustable on vertical connecting rod.
Preferably, a first through hole for the vertical connecting rod to pass through is formed in the cross rod of the near-end sleeve, and a tightening bolt is installed on one side of the first through hole.
Preferably, the cross section of the vertical connecting rod is arched, the shape of the first through hole is matched with that of the vertical connecting rod, and the puller bolt is installed on the linear side of the arched structure.
Preferably, the vertical connecting rod is provided with scales.
Preferably, a second through hole for the far-end connecting rod to pass through is formed in the vertical connecting rod, and a puller bolt is installed on one side of the second through hole.
Preferably, a third through hole for the vertical rod of the far-end sleeve to pass through is formed in the far-end connecting rod, and a tightening bolt is installed on one side of the third through hole.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a restorer adopts the frame construction that many poles are constituteed, and the part junction is adjustable, can satisfy one side fracture end fixed, and the opposite side fracture end struts, pressurizes, three-dimensional operations such as rotatory, book top realize universal restoring to the throne to convenient operation, regulation are nimble, only need peel off when fixed preset steel sheet one side periosteum can, all the other trilateral periosteum all need not to peel off, have greatly reduced the destruction to the blood supply.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the universal repositor for long and thin bones according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the proximal hub;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the distal sleeve configuration;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a distal connecting rod;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a vertical connecting rod;
in the figure: 1-Kirschner wire, 10-needle bar clamping head, 2-near-end sleeve, 20-first through hole, 21-cross bar, 22-near-end guide cylinder, 3-far-end sleeve, 31-vertical bar, 32-far-end guide cylinder, 4-far-end connecting rod, 40-third through hole, 5-vertical connecting rod and 50-second through hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail by the following specific examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the universal repositor for long and thin bones comprises a proximal sleeve 2, a distal sleeve 3, a distal connecting rod 4 and a vertical connecting rod 5, wherein the proximal sleeve 2 and the distal sleeve 3 are of L-shaped structures. The proximal hub 2 comprises a cross bar 21 for vertical attachment of the vertical connecting rod 5 and a proximal guide cylinder 22 for mounting the proximal k-wire. One end of the far-end connecting rod 4 is vertically connected with the vertical connecting rod 5, the other end of the far-end connecting rod is provided with the far-end sleeve 3, the far-end sleeve 3 comprises a vertical rod 31 connected onto the far-end connecting rod and a far-end guide cylinder 32 used for installing a far-end Kirschner wire, and the distance between the upper cross rod 21 of the vertical connecting rod 5 and the far-end connecting rod 4 is adjustable.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, set up the first through-hole 20 that supplies vertical connecting rod 5 to pass on the horizontal pole 21 of near-end sleeve 2, the tight bolt in top is installed to one side of first through-hole 20.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the cross section of vertical connecting rod 5 is bow-shaped, the shape and the 5 phase-matches of vertical connecting rod of first through-hole 20, the tight bolt in top is installed in bow-shaped structure's straight line side.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, be equipped with the scale on the vertical connecting rod 5.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, set up the second through-hole 50 that supplies distal end connecting rod 4 to pass on the vertical connecting rod 5, the tight bolt in top is installed to one side of second through-hole 50.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, set up the third through-hole 40 that supplies the pole setting 31 of distal end sleeve 3 to pass on the distal end connecting rod 4, the tight bolt in top is installed to one side of third through-hole 40.
The second through hole 50 and the third through hole 40 are circular holes.
When in use, the Kirschner wires 1 at the near end and the far end are respectively fixed on the tibial shaft and are respectively connected to the near end sleeve 2 and the far end sleeve 3 through the needle bar chuck 10. The direction of the vertical connecting rod 5 is consistent with that of the tibia.
The utility model discloses a restorer for elongated bone is stainless steel construction, the suit design. Has the following characteristics:
1. the kirschner wires with different specifications are screwed in and pulled to reset, can be used for slender bones such as fibula, ulna and radius, clavicle, metacarpal phalanx, metatarsus, partial humerus and the like, and has wide application range;
2. when the reduction steel plate is cut conventionally and internally fixed, only the periosteum on one side of the preset steel plate needs to be peeled off, and the rest three periosteum does not need to be peeled off, so that the damage to blood supply is greatly reduced;
3. can be used for inserting and fixing the percutaneous small-cut steel plate;
4. can be used for closed reduction or small incision reduction or open fracture, and external operation of the locking steel plate;
5. the framework connection can meet the three-dimensional operations of fixing the fractured end on one side, expanding, pressurizing, rotating, folding and the like on the fractured end on the other side.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge range of those skilled in the art, and modifications or variations without creative efforts are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A universal restorer for long and thin bone which characterized in that: including the near-end sleeve, the distal end sleeve, distal end connecting rod and vertical connecting rod, near-end sleeve and distal end sleeve are L shape structure, the near-end sleeve is including the horizontal pole that is used for connecting vertical connecting rod perpendicularly and the near-end guide cylinder that is used for installing near-end kirschner wire, the one end and the vertical connecting rod of distal end connecting rod are connected perpendicularly, the distal end sleeve is installed to the other end, the distal end sleeve is including the pole setting of connecting on the distal end connecting rod and the distal end guide cylinder that is used for installing distal end kirschner wire, the distance between horizontal pole and the distal end connecting rod is adjustable on vertical connecting.
2. A universal reducer for elongated bone according to claim 1, wherein: a first through hole for the vertical connecting rod to penetrate through is formed in the cross rod of the near-end sleeve, and a tightening bolt is installed on one side of the first through hole.
3. A universal reducer for elongated bone according to claim 2, wherein: the cross section of the vertical connecting rod is arched, the shape of the first through hole is matched with that of the vertical connecting rod, and the puller bolt is installed on the linear side of the arched structure.
4. A universal reducer for elongated bone according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: and scales are arranged on the vertical connecting rod.
5. A universal reducer for elongated bone according to claim 1, wherein: a second through hole for the far-end connecting rod to pass through is formed in the vertical connecting rod, and a puller bolt is installed on one side of the second through hole.
6. A universal reducer for elongated bone according to claim 1, wherein: and a third through hole for the vertical rod of the far-end sleeve to pass through is formed in the far-end connecting rod, and a puller bolt is installed on one side of the third through hole.
CN202022069439.3U 2020-09-21 2020-09-21 Universal repositor for long and thin bone Active CN213217556U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022069439.3U CN213217556U (en) 2020-09-21 2020-09-21 Universal repositor for long and thin bone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022069439.3U CN213217556U (en) 2020-09-21 2020-09-21 Universal repositor for long and thin bone

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213217556U true CN213217556U (en) 2021-05-18

Family

ID=75876673

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022069439.3U Active CN213217556U (en) 2020-09-21 2020-09-21 Universal repositor for long and thin bone

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213217556U (en)

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