CN213216796U - Cleaning machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cleaning machine, including the box and locate the first spray set of box lower part, still be provided with in the box and separate the baffle subassembly for relatively independent upper portion space and lower part space with the box, the baffle subassembly includes the fixed plate and can cooperate with this fixed plate and separate upper portion space and lower part space or with the movable plate that upper portion space and lower part space are linked together, be provided with the actuating mechanism who is used for driving the movable plate removal on the box, this actuating mechanism is located the partial structure of box and hides in the fixed plate. The utility model can adjust the cleaning space according to the quantity of the tableware to be cleaned, thereby meeting the requirements of more consumers; in addition, this application carries out automatic partition through actuating mechanism to wasing the space size, the operation of being convenient for, and actuating mechanism is located the box part and hides in the fixed plate, then can avoid the invasion and attack of environment in the box such as high humidity, hot water, greasy dirt, improves life.

Description

Cleaning machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a kitchen household electrical appliances technical field specifically indicates a cleaning machine for rinsing bowl dish, fruit vegetables.

Background

At present, the conventional dish washing machine on the market generally comprises a box body and a spraying device arranged in the box body, wherein the spraying device is used for drawing water at the bottom of the box body into a water spraying part and spraying the water into a washing cavity to wash dishes.

The volume of the washing chamber of most dishwashers is fixed and cannot be changed according to the quantity of the washed dishes. When the quantity of the tableware to be cleaned is less, the tableware is placed in a larger washing cavity for cleaning, so that the cleaning effect is influenced, and the waste of water resources is caused. In addition, for some dish washing machines with large capacity, users are used to store the tableware in the dish washing machine after the dish washing is finished, in this case, if the tableware used in each meal is small, the stored tableware needs to be communicated for cleaning at the next time of cleaning the tableware, and waste of water and electric resources is caused.

In order to solve the above problems, chinese utility model patent No. CN208973719U, a multifunctional dish washing machine (application No. CN201821019731.0), chinese utility model patent No. CN208973725U, a variable volume dish washing machine (application No. CN201821019541.9), etc. all disclose a structure for cleaning dishes in different states by arranging a partition plate, wherein the partition plate is horizontally arranged in a washing chamber to form a first use state for cleaning dishes on a lower dish rack, and the partition plate is taken out from the washing chamber at the present time to form a second use state for cleaning the dishes on the upper and lower dish racks at the same time.

The structure can adjust the size of the cleaning space according to the number of the tableware to be cleaned, thereby saving water and electricity. However, the partition board can only be completely in the washing cavity or completely taken out of the washing cavity, so that the partition board is required to be inserted and pulled out according to the requirement when the washing machine is used by a user every time, and the operation is very inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the first technical problem to provide a cleaning machine which can adjust the cleaning space according to the quantity of the tableware to be cleaned and has the advantages of energy saving and convenient operation aiming at the current situation of the prior art.

The utility model discloses the second technical problem that will solve is to prior art's current situation, provides one kind and is convenient for carry out the automatic cleaning machine of separating and the leakproofness is good to wasing the space size.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that at least one above-mentioned technical problem adopted does: the utility model provides a cleaning machine, includes the box and locates the first spray set of box lower part, still be provided with the baffle subassembly that can separate the box for relatively independent upper portion space and lower part space in the box, its characterized in that: the partition plate assembly comprises a fixed plate and a movable plate which can be matched with the fixed plate to separate an upper space from a lower space or communicate the upper space with the lower space, a driving mechanism for driving the movable plate to move is arranged on the box body, part of the driving mechanism is located in the box body and connected with the movable plate, and the part of the driving mechanism located in the box body is hidden in the fixed plate.

In the above scheme, the fixed plate is transversely arranged at the rear part of the box body and connected with the inner side wall of the box body, a gap for communicating the upper space with the lower space is formed between the fixed plate and the front side wall of the box body, and the movable plate is arranged on the fixed plate in a forward and backward sliding manner and used for opening or closing the gap. The partition plate assembly is restrained in the box body by the scheme, and the upper space and the lower space are convenient to communicate with each other, so that tableware in the upper space and the tableware in the lower space can be cleaned simultaneously.

Preferably, the edge of the side portion of the fixed plate is provided with a connecting arm extending close to the inner side wall of the box body, the connecting arm extends forwards to the front edge of the notch, and the edges of the two sides of the moving plate can be constrained on the connecting arm in a forward and backward sliding manner. The structure is convenient for movably connecting the fixed plate and the movable plate and is beneficial to improving the sealing property between the partition plate assembly and the inner wall of the box body.

In order to improve the moving stability of the moving plate, a guide groove extending forwards and backwards is formed in the connecting arm in a hollow mode, and correspondingly, a guide column capable of being in sliding fit with the guide groove is arranged at the edge of the side portion of the moving plate.

The utility model discloses in, actuating mechanism is including stay cord, elastic component and pulling subassembly at least, the elastic component is located in the guide way and is made the movable plate remain the trend that moves forward all the time, the first end of stay cord is connected with the rear end of guide post, the second end of stay cord passes the box lateral wall and is connected with the pulling subassembly and can stretch or relax the lower shrink of pulling subassembly. The elastic piece is a linear spring, and the linear spring and the pull rope part extending into the box body are completely hidden in the guide groove and are not attacked by water stains, so that the linear spring can be protected, and the influence on the service life caused by the long-term contact with environments such as high humidity, hot water, oil stains and the like in a washing cavity is avoided.

Preferably, the pulling assembly comprises a motor, a wire winding sleeve and a guide wheel set, the motor is arranged outside the box body and used for driving the wire winding sleeve to rotate forwards or backwards, the guide wheel set is arranged on the outer side wall of the box body and used for guiding the trend of the pull rope, and the second end of the pull rope is connected with the wire winding sleeve. The utility model discloses in be provided with elastic component and stay cord respectively in baffle assembly's both sides, and the stay cord lies in the above-mentioned pulling subassembly of the part sharing outside the box to simplify the structure, realize synchronous drive.

For convenience of assembly, the moving plate is arranged above or below the fixed plate, the moving plate is overlapped on the upper side or the lower side of the fixed plate in the opening state of the notch, and at least part of the moving plate is staggered with the fixed plate and covers the notch in the closing state of the notch.

Preferably, the movable plate is arranged below the fixed plate, a first rib extending downwards is arranged on the lower side wall of the fixed plate near the front edge, and correspondingly, a second rib extending upwards and capable of abutting against the rear side of the first rib in a notch closing state is arranged on the rear edge of the movable plate. The rear side wall of the first convex rib is provided with a containing groove extending along the length direction of the first convex rib, and a first sealing strip capable of abutting against the second convex rib is embedded in the containing groove. The structure is favorable for improving the sealing property between the fixed plate and the movable plate, and water stains are prevented from entering the upper space in a state that the upper space and the lower space are separated.

The utility model discloses in, the formula of shirking is provided with the bowl frame in the upper portion space of box, the formula of shirking is provided with down the bowl frame in the lower part space of box, it is corresponding, be used for retraining the buckle subassembly of bowl frame/lower bowl frame on the box lateral wall.

Preferably, the rear edge and/or the side edge of the fixed plate is/are provided with a second sealing strip capable of abutting against the inner wall of the box body, and the front edge of the moving plate is provided with a third sealing strip capable of abutting against the front side wall of the box body. The sealing performance of the upper space and the lower space in a separated state is improved, and the problem that water stains enter the upper space to influence the drying and sanitation states of tableware when the lower space is independently sprayed and cleaned is avoided.

The utility model discloses a cleaning machine is still including the stoving subassembly that can dry to upper portion space and lower part space respectively, and this stoving subassembly includes the guide duct and locates first fan, the second fan outside the box, the guide duct has relatively independent first wind channel, second wind channel, third wind channel, the first end in first wind channel is linked together with the lower part space, the second end is connected with the air-out end of first fan, the first end in second wind channel is linked together with the upper portion space, the second end is connected with the air-out end of first fan, the first end in third wind channel is connected with the air inlet end of upper portion space intercommunication, second end and second fan. The structure can dry the interior of the box body after the cleaning is finished, and keep the tableware dry; when the upper space is affected by moisture while only the lower space is used for washing, the upper space can be independently dried to keep the dishes dry.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of: the utility model discloses set up the baffle assembly that can separate the box into relatively independent upper space and lower space in the box, when the tableware quantity that needs to wash is less, the movable plate of baffle assembly moves relative to fixed plate and makes upper space separate with lower space, and upper space can be used to place the tableware after washing, and lower space can spray and wash alone, not only make full use of box space, but also be favorable to energy such as water and electricity saving; when more tableware is needed to be cleaned, the movable plate of the partition plate assembly moves relative to the fixed plate to enable the upper space and the lower space to be communicated, and meanwhile, the tableware in the upper space and the lower space is cleaned; the utility model can adjust the cleaning space according to the quantity of the tableware to be cleaned, thereby meeting the requirements of more consumers; in addition, this application carries out automatic partition through actuating mechanism to wasing the space size, the operation of being convenient for, and actuating mechanism is located the box part and hides in the fixed plate, then can avoid the invasion and attack of environment in the box such as high humidity, hot water, greasy dirt, improves life.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the hidden door body in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the dish rack of FIG. 2 (the upper space 1a is separated from the lower space 1 b);

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the hidden dish rack of FIG. 2 (the upper space 1a is communicated with the lower space 1 b);

fig. 5 is a schematic back structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a partition plate assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention (in a state where an upper space 1a is separated from a lower space 1 b);

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a partition plate assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention (in a state where an upper space 1a is communicated with a lower space 1 b);

FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of a baffle assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a baffle assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of an air duct according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the cleaning machine of the present embodiment includes a box body 1, a first spraying device 2 disposed at a lower portion of the box body 1, and a second spraying device 3 disposed at an upper portion of the box body 1, wherein an opening 10 is disposed at a front side of the box body 1, a door 101 capable of opening and closing relative to the opening 10 is disposed at the opening 10, and a partition plate assembly 4 capable of dividing the box body 1 into an upper space 1a and a lower space 1b which are relatively independent is further disposed in the box body 1.

The partition assembly 4 includes a fixed plate 41 and a movable plate 42 cooperating with the fixed plate 41 to separate the upper space 1a from the lower space 1b or to communicate the upper space 1a with the lower space 1b, the fixed plate 41 is transversely disposed in the middle of the case 1 and is fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the case 1 by screws, and the movable plate 42 is movably disposed on the fixed plate 41.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the fixed plate 41 is disposed close to the rear side of the case 1, a notch 1c for communicating the upper space 1a with the lower space 1b is formed between the fixed plate 41 and the front side wall of the case 1, and the moving plate 42 is slidably disposed on the fixed plate 41 in the front-rear direction for opening or closing the notch 1 c. According to the scheme, the partition plate assembly 4 is restrained in the box body 1, the upper space 1a is convenient to communicate with the lower space 1b, and when the upper space 1a and the lower space 1b are used for cleaning together, the partition plate 4 does not need to be taken out, so that the operation is convenient.

The moving plate 42 of the present embodiment is disposed below the fixed plate 41, and in the open state of the notch 1c, the moving plate 42 overlaps the lower side of the fixed plate 41, and in the closed state of the notch 1c, most parts of the moving plate 42 are staggered with respect to the fixed plate 41 and cover the notch 1 c. Of course, the moving plate 42 may be provided above the fixed plate 41 as needed, and in this case, it is necessary to provide a corresponding fitting structure also on the upper side of the diaphragm assembly 4.

As shown in fig. 8, a first rib 411 extending downward is provided on the lower side wall of the fixed plate 41 near the front edge, and correspondingly, a second rib 421 extending upward and abutting against the rear side of the first rib 41 in the state where the notch 1c is closed is provided on the rear edge of the moving plate 42. The rear side wall of the first rib 411 is provided with a receiving groove 4111 extending along the length direction thereof, and the receiving groove 4111 is embedded with the first sealing strip 100 capable of abutting against the second rib 421. The above structure is advantageous in improving the sealing between the fixed plate 41 and the moving plate 42 to prevent water from entering the upper space 1a in a state where the upper space 1a is separated from the lower space 1 b.

In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, 7 and 9, the side edges of the fixed plate 41 are provided with connecting arms 413 extending close to the inner side walls of the case 1, and the connecting arms 413 extend forward to the front edges of the notches 1c, and the two side edges of the moving plate 42 are slidably restrained on the connecting arms 413 in the front-back direction. This structure not only facilitates the movable connection between the fixed plate 41 and the movable plate 42, but also facilitates the improvement of the sealing between the partition plate assembly 4 and the inner wall of the case 1. In order to improve the moving stability of the moving plate 42, a guide groove 4131 extending forward and backward is formed in the connecting arm 413, and accordingly, a guide post 422 capable of slidably fitting with the guide groove 4131 is provided at the side edge of the moving plate 42. The bottom of the connecting arm 413 is provided with an opening 4132 for the moving plate 42 and the engagement portion 423 of the guide post 422 to pass through. The structure is beneficial to improving the sealing performance between the clapboard component 4 and the inner wall of the box body 1.

The driving mechanism 5 capable of driving the moving plate 42 to move forward and backward is disposed at the rear side of the box 1 in this embodiment, the driving mechanism 5 includes a pulling rope 51, an elastic member 52 and a pulling assembly 53, the elastic member 52 is disposed in the guide groove 4131 and keeps the moving plate 42 always moving forward, a first end of the pulling rope 51 is connected to the rear end of the guide post 422, and a second end of the pulling rope 51 passes through the side wall of the box 1 to be connected to the pulling assembly 53 and is capable of stretching or contracting under the stretching or releasing of the pulling assembly 53. The elastic member 52 is a linear spring, and the linear spring and the part of the pull rope 51 extending into the box body 1 are completely hidden in the guide groove 4131 and are not affected by water stains, so that the linear spring can form protection, and the influence on the service life caused by the long-term contact with the environments such as high humidity, hot water, oil stains and the like in the washing cavity is avoided. The pulling assembly 53 includes a motor 531, a winding sleeve 532 and a guide pulley set 533, the motor 531 is disposed outside the box 1 and is used for driving the winding sleeve 532 to rotate forward or backward, the guide pulley set 533 is disposed on the outer sidewall of the box 1 and is used for guiding the direction of the pull rope 51, and the second end of the pull rope 51 is connected to the winding sleeve 352. In this embodiment, the elastic member 52 and the pulling rope 51 are respectively disposed on two sides of the partition assembly 4, and the pulling assembly 53 can be shared by the portions of the pulling rope 51 outside the box body 1, so as to simplify the structure and achieve synchronous driving. When in use, the motor 531 drives the winding sleeve 532 to rotate forward to wind and store the pull rope 51 continuously, and the movable plate 42 is driven to move backward against the elastic force of the elastic element 52; the motor 531 rotates the winding sleeve 532 in a reverse direction to continuously release the pull cord 51 from the winding sleeve 532, and the moving plate 42 moves forward by the elastic force of the elastic member 52.

In this embodiment, the upper bowl frame 6a is detachably disposed in the upper space 1a of the box body 1, the lower bowl frame 6b is detachably disposed in the lower space 1b of the box body 1, and correspondingly, the side wall of the box body 1 is provided with the fastening component 7 for restraining the upper bowl frame 6a and the lower bowl frame 6b, and the fastening component 7 is provided with a clamping groove 71 for clamping the side support bars of the upper bowl frame 6a and the lower bowl frame 6 b. The first spraying device 2 is arranged close to the bottom wall of the box body 1 and mainly comprises a lower spraying arm and a corresponding water pumping mechanism. When the washing machine is used, the washing machine sprays water upwards to wash tableware on the lower dish rack 6b, and certainly, under the condition that the upper space 1a is communicated with the lower space 1b, part of water sprayed by the first spraying device 2 enters the upper space 1a to wash the tableware on the upper dish rack 6 a. The second spraying device 3 is located in the upper space 1a and is arranged close to the partition plate assembly 4, and mainly comprises an upper spraying arm 31 and a water guide pipe 32, the water guide pipe 32 extends transversely, a first end of the water guide pipe is connected with a water inlet at the top of the upper spraying arm 31, and a second end of the water guide pipe penetrates through the rear side wall of the box body 1 to serve as a water inlet end. When in use, the water spray is sprayed upwards and is used for cleaning the tableware on the upper dish rack 6 a.

The rear edge and the side edge of the fixed plate 41 are provided with second sealing strips 200 which can be abutted against the inner wall of the box body 1, and the front edge of the movable plate 42 is provided with third sealing strips 300 which can be abutted against the front side wall of the box body 1. So as to improve the sealing performance of the upper space 1a and the lower space 1b in a separation state and avoid the water stain entering the upper space 1a to influence the drying and sanitation state of the tableware when the lower space 1b is separately sprayed and cleaned.

As shown in fig. 1 and 10, in this embodiment, a drying assembly 8 capable of drying an upper space 1a and a lower space 1b respectively is disposed outside a box 1, the drying assembly 8 includes an air duct 81, and a first fan 82 and a second fan 83 disposed outside the box 1, the air duct 81 has a first air duct 811, a second air duct 812, and a third air duct 813 which are relatively independent, a first end of the first air duct 811 is communicated with the lower space 1b, a second end is connected with an air outlet end of the first fan 82, a first end of the second air duct 812 is communicated with the upper space 1a, a second end is connected with an air outlet end of the first fan 82, a first end of the third air duct 813 is communicated with the upper space 1a, and a second end is connected with an air inlet end of the second fan 83. The structure can dry the interior of the box body 1 after the cleaning is finished, and keep the tableware dry; when the upper space 1a is affected by moisture while only the lower space 1b is used for washing, the upper space 1a may be independently dried to keep the dishes dry.

When the number of the tableware to be cleaned is small, the movable plate 42 of the partition plate assembly 4 moves relative to the fixed plate 41 to separate the upper space 1a from the lower space 1b, the second spraying device 3 does not operate, the upper space 1a can be used for placing the cleaned tableware, the first spraying device 2 operates, and the lower space 1b can be independently sprayed and cleaned, so that the space of the box body 1 is fully utilized, and the energy sources such as water, electricity and the like are saved; when a large amount of dishes are to be washed, the movable plate 42 of the partition plate assembly 4 moves relative to the fixed plate 41 to communicate the upper space 1a with the lower space 1b, and the first spray device 2 and the second spray device 3 are operated to wash the dishes in the upper space 1a and the lower space 1 b; the embodiment can adjust the cleaning space according to the number of the tableware to be cleaned, thereby meeting the requirements of more consumers.

Claims (12)

1. The utility model provides a cleaning machine, includes box (1) and locates first spray set (2) of box (1) lower part, still be provided with baffle subassembly (4) that can separate box (1) for relatively independent upper portion space (1a) and lower part space (1b) in box (1), its characterized in that: the partition plate assembly (4) comprises a fixed plate (41) and a movable plate (42) which can be matched with the fixed plate (41) to separate the upper space (1a) from the lower space (1b) or communicate the upper space (1a) with the lower space (1b), a driving mechanism (5) for driving the movable plate (42) to move is arranged on the box body (1), part of the driving mechanism (5) is located in the box body (1) and connected with the movable plate (42), and part of the driving mechanism (5) located in the box body (1) is hidden in the fixed plate (41).

2. The cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein: the fixed plate (41) is transversely arranged at the rear part of the box body (1) and is connected with the inner side wall of the box body (1), a notch (1c) for communicating the upper space (1a) with the lower space (1b) is formed between the fixed plate (41) and the front side wall of the box body (1), and the movable plate (42) is arranged on the fixed plate (41) in a sliding manner in the front-back direction and is used for opening or closing the notch (1 c).

3. The cleaning machine of claim 2, wherein: and connecting arms (413) extending close to the inner side wall of the box body (1) are arranged at the side edges of the fixed plate (41), the connecting arms (413) extend forwards to the front edges of the notches (1c), and the edges of two sides of the moving plate (42) can be constrained on the connecting arms (413) in a forward and backward sliding manner.

4. The cleaning machine of claim 3, wherein: the connecting arm (413) is hollow to form a guide groove (4131) extending forwards and backwards, and correspondingly, a guide column (422) which can be in sliding fit with the guide groove (4131) is arranged at the edge of the side part of the moving plate (42).

5. The cleaning machine of claim 4, wherein: the driving mechanism (5) at least comprises a pull rope (51), an elastic piece (52) and a pulling assembly (53), the elastic piece (52) is arranged in the guide groove (4131) and enables the moving plate (42) to always keep a forward moving trend, the first end of the pull rope (51) is connected with the rear end of the guide column (422), and the second end of the pull rope (51) penetrates through the side wall of the box body (1) to be connected with the pulling assembly (53) and can stretch or contract under the stretching or loosening of the pulling assembly (53).

6. The cleaning machine of claim 5, wherein: the pulling assembly (53) comprises a motor (531), a winding sleeve (532) and a guide wheel set (533), the motor (531) is arranged outside the box body (1) and used for driving the winding sleeve (532) to rotate forwards or backwards, the guide wheel set (533) is arranged on the outer side wall of the box body (1) and used for guiding the trend of the pull rope (51), and the second end of the pull rope (51) is connected with the winding sleeve (532).

7. The cleaning machine of claim 2, wherein: the movable plate (42) is arranged above or below the fixed plate (41), the movable plate (42) is overlapped on the upper side or the lower side of the fixed plate (41) when the notch (1c) is opened, and at least part of the movable plate (42) is staggered with the fixed plate (41) and covers the notch (1c) when the notch (1c) is closed.

8. The cleaning machine of claim 7, wherein: the movable plate (42) is arranged below the fixed plate (41), a first rib (411) which extends downwards is arranged on the lower side wall of the fixed plate (41) and is close to the front edge, and correspondingly, a second rib (421) which extends upwards and can be abutted against the rear side of the first rib (411) in a state that the notch (1c) is closed is arranged on the rear edge of the movable plate (42).

9. The cleaning machine of claim 8, wherein: the rear side wall of the first convex rib (411) is provided with a containing groove (4111) extending along the length direction of the first convex rib, and a first sealing strip (100) capable of abutting against the second convex rib (421) is embedded in the containing groove (4111).

10. The cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein: the detachable type bowl rack is characterized in that an upper bowl rack (6a) is detachably arranged in an upper space (1a) of the box body (1), a lower bowl rack (6b) is detachably arranged in a lower space (1b) of the box body (1), and correspondingly, a buckle assembly (7) used for restraining the upper bowl rack (6 a)/the lower bowl rack (6b) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (1).

11. The cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein: a second sealing strip (200) capable of abutting against the inner wall of the box body (1) is arranged at the rear edge and/or the side edge of the fixed plate (41), and a third sealing strip (300) capable of abutting against the front side wall of the box body (1) is arranged at the front edge of the moving plate (42).

12. The cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein: the drying device is characterized by further comprising a drying component (8) capable of drying the upper space (1a) and the lower space (1b) respectively, wherein the drying component (8) comprises an air guide pipe (81), a first fan (82) and a second fan (83) which are arranged outside the box body (1), the air guide pipe (81) is provided with a first air channel (811), a second air channel (812) and a third air channel (813) which are relatively independent, the first end of the first air channel (811) is communicated with the lower space (1b), the second end of the first air channel is connected with the air outlet end of the first fan (82), the first end of the second air channel (812) is communicated with the upper space (1a), the second end of the second air channel is connected with the air outlet end of the first fan (82), and the first end of the third air channel (813) is communicated with the upper space (1a) and the second end of the second air inlet end of the second fan (83).

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