CN213214980U - Open-air monitoring devices of trees defoliating pest - Google Patents
Open-air monitoring devices of trees defoliating pest Download PDFInfo
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- CN213214980U CN213214980U CN202020928203.8U CN202020928203U CN213214980U CN 213214980 U CN213214980 U CN 213214980U CN 202020928203 U CN202020928203 U CN 202020928203U CN 213214980 U CN213214980 U CN 213214980U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a field monitoring devices of trees defoliating pest, narrow cone tank body under wide, the top and the bottom of the cone tank body are open structure, the bottom elastic joint of the cone tank body has the pest to collect the box, be provided with the infrared induction counter on the lateral wall of pest collection box, the inside of the cone tank body is close to the bottom opening part and installs the trapping apparatus through the connecting rod, the cone tank body is inside to be located the electric wire netting has been installed to trapping apparatus's top. The utility model discloses a field monitoring devices of trees defoliating pest, the utility model provides a trapping apparatus utilizes pest sex pheromone to volatilize the release and lures, can avoid the pest to mate to stop the reproduction of pest, the pest is collected the mode that the box adopted elasticity joint and the conical tank body and is connected, after the pest reaches certain quantity, can be quick take off the pest collection box and clear up, avoid pest quantity too much to lead to the fact the influence to the fact the infrared induction counter count.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a forestry pest monitoring technology field especially relates to a field monitoring device of trees defoliator.
Background
In agricultural production in China, tiny agricultural pests having a large influence on yield and economic benefit are mainly pests of the orders homoptera and diptera, including but not limited to: aphids, plant hoppers, bemisia tabaci, liriomyza sativae, thrips and the like. In recent years, some new automatic monitoring technologies are continuously proposed for the tiny agricultural pests, and the current main monitoring technologies include an infrared counting technology, an image counting technology, a machine vision counting technology and the like, and the development of the technologies improves the efficiency of automatic pest identification and counting and greatly promotes the development of pest monitoring automation.
Adopt the mythimna separata board to trap the pest among the prior art, then utilize the infrared induction counter to count the pest, on the one hand, the mythimna separata board effect is unsatisfactory when in-service use, and the quantity of trapping the pest is limited, and on the other hand when the inside pest of box is collected to the pest increases, can influence the count of infrared induction counter, needs the manual work to clear up this time, but the pest is collected the box and is dismantled more troublesome, on the basis of this, proposes the utility model discloses.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention aims at solving at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. Therefore, an object of the utility model is to provide a field monitoring devices of trees defoliating pest can stop the pest and mate, avoids its reproduction, and the pest is collected the box and can be quick dismantlement and fall, does not influence the count of infrared induction counter.
The utility model provides a field monitoring devices of trees defoliating pest, narrow cone tank body under wide, the top and the bottom of the cone tank body are open structure, the bottom elastic joint of the cone tank body has the pest to collect the box, be provided with the infrared induction counter on the lateral wall of pest collection box, the inside of the cone tank body is close to the bottom opening part and installs the trapping apparatus through the connecting rod, the cone tank body is inside to be located the electric wire netting has been installed to trapping apparatus's top.
Preferably, the top of the pest collecting box is of an open structure, and both sides of the top of the pest collecting box are connected with inserting strips, and the top of each inserting strip is of an arc-shaped protruding structure; the bottom opening part of the tapered tank body is provided with a slot for inserting the inserting strip, an elastic blocking strip which is connected with the inserting strip in a matching way is arranged in the slot, the root of the elastic blocking strip is provided with an orientation towards the arc-shaped bulge of the inserting strip, and when the inserting strip is inserted into the slot, the top of the inserting strip is in line contact with the root of the elastic blocking strip.
Preferably, an adhesive layer is arranged at the bottom of the pest collecting box.
Preferably, the infrared induction counter comprises an infrared emission module and an infrared receiving module, and the infrared emission module and the infrared receiving module are respectively symmetrically arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the pest collecting box.
Preferably, the inducing device is a box body containing sex pheromones, the outer wall of the box body is installed inside the conical tank body through connecting rods distributed in an annular mode, and a triangular baffle is installed at the opening at the top of the box body.
Preferably, an arc-shaped baffle plate for shielding the opening of the conical tank body is arranged at the opening of the top of the conical tank body.
Preferably, the outer wall of the conical tank body is connected with a tripod support frame for supporting and fixing the conical tank body.
The utility model has the advantages that: the pest monitoring device adopts the wide conical tank body of narrow down in the top, can be quick after the pest is shocked by electricity fall into to the pest collection box inside, the utility model provides an attracting device utilizes pest sex pheromone to volatilize the release and lure, can avoid the pest to mate to the reproduction of pest has been stopped, the pest collection box that is used for collecting the pest adopts the mode and the conical tank body of elasticity joint to connect, after the inside pest of box reaches certain quantity is collected to the pest, can be quick collect the box with the pest and take off and clear up, avoid pest quantity too much to lead to the fact the influence to the infrared induction counter count.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a field monitoring device for foliage insects on trees according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an internal cross-sectional view of a conical tank of the field monitoring device for foliage pests in trees according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of a pest collecting box and a conical tank of the field monitoring device for tree defoliating pests according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the luring device in the field monitoring device for the foliage-eating pests in trees of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a conical tank body; 2. a tripod support; 3. an arc-shaped baffle plate; 4. a pest collection box; 5. a power grid; 6. an attractant device; 7. a triangular baffle plate; 8. an infrared sensing counter; 9. a slot; 10. an elastic stop strip; 11. cutting; 12. a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
As shown in figures 1-4, the utility model provides a field monitoring device for tree leaf eating pests, which comprises a conical tank body 1 with a wide top and a narrow bottom, wherein the top and the bottom of the conical tank body 1 are both of an open structure, the whole conical tank body 1 is made of insulating materials to prevent electric shock, a pest collecting box 4 is elastically clamped at the bottom of the conical tank body 1, the pest collecting box 4 is elastically clamped and convenient to disassemble, personnel can conveniently clean the pest collecting box 4, an infrared sensing counter 8 is arranged on the side wall of the pest collecting box 4, a luring device 6 is arranged in the conical tank body 1 close to the bottom opening through a connecting rod 12, a power grid 5 is arranged above the luring device 6 in the conical tank body 1, the luring device 6 lures the pests, the pests enter the conical tank body 1 from the opening at the top to the interior, the pests are firstly shocked or stunned through the power grid 5, the pest after being shocked by the electricity drops to the pest of the 1 bottom of the cone tank body after 5 in collecting box 4, and the count of pest is accomplished to the pest when infrared induction counter 8, and it needs to explain to be the utility model discloses well electric wire netting 5's mounting structure and electric wiring adopt prior art, because it is not the utility model discloses the key that the technical scheme of protection will consider, consequently no longer give unnecessary detail to it.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2-3, the top of the pest collecting box 4 is an open structure, and two sides of the top of the pest collecting box 4 are connected with inserting strips 11, the top of the inserting strips 11 is an arc-shaped convex structure; the bottom opening part of the tapered tank body 1 is provided with a slot 9 for inserting an inserting strip 11, an elastic stop strip 10 which is connected with the inserting strip 11 in a matched mode is arranged in the slot 9, the root of the elastic stop strip 10 is provided with an arc bulge facing the inserting strip 11, when the inserting strip 11 is inserted into the slot 9, the top of the inserting strip 11 is in line contact with the root of the elastic stop strip 10, when a pest collecting box 4 is installed, the inserting strip 11 is directly inserted into the slot 9 in an aligned mode, the inserting strip 11 extrudes the elastic stop strip 10 in the slot 9, the tapered tank body 1 is enabled to rotate slightly in a direction changing mode, and the arc bulge at the top of the inserting strip 11 is completely inserted into the slot 9 and is stopped by the elastic stop strip 10.
In a preferred embodiment, an adhesive layer is arranged at the bottom inside the pest collecting box 4, and the pest after being shocked by electricity is only possible to be corona and not killed, so that in order to prevent the pest from flying in the conical tank body 1 after being awake to influence the counting of the infrared sensing counter 8, an adhesive plate is arranged at the bottom of the pest collecting box 4, and the pest after being shocked by electricity is adhered to the adhesive plate.
As a preferred embodiment, the attracting device 6 is a box body with sex pheromones contained therein, the outer wall of the box body is installed inside the conical tank body 1 through connecting rods 12 distributed annularly, the sex pheromones are attracted by utilizing the volatility of the sex pheromones, so that the mating of insects is disturbed, the propagation of the insects is avoided, the prevention and control purpose is achieved, the triangular baffle 7 is installed at the opening at the top of the box body, and the insects can be prevented from falling into the attracting device 6 after being electrically shocked by the triangular baffle 7.
In order to prevent rainwater weather from influencing the sex pheromone in the luring device 6, the top opening of the conical tank body 1 is provided with an arc-shaped baffle plate 3 for shielding the opening of the conical tank body, and meanwhile, the arc-shaped baffle plate 3 can also avoid rainwater from watering on the power grid 5 to cause electric shock safety accidents.
The utility model provides a field monitoring devices of trees defoliating pest, during the use, insert this monitoring devices in open-air soil through tripod support frame 2, inject into proper amount sex pheromone to the trapping apparatus 6 in can the use, when treating that the pest of 4 inside of pest collection box is amassed or surpass infrared induction counter 8's level, personnel pull out pest collection box 4 and clear up its inside pest and count again.
Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a field monitoring devices of trees defoliating pest which characterized in that: including the narrow tapered tank body under the width, the top and the bottom of the tapered tank body are open structure, the bottom elasticity joint of the tapered tank body has the pest to collect the box, be provided with the infrared induction counter on the lateral wall of pest collection box, the inside of the tapered tank body is close to the bottom opening part and installs the trapping apparatus through the connecting rod, the tapered tank body is inside to be located the electric wire netting has been installed to the top of trapping apparatus.
2. The field monitoring device for tree defoliating pests according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the pest collecting box is of an opening structure, inserting strips are connected to two sides of the top of the pest collecting box, and the top of each inserting strip is of an arc-shaped protruding structure; the bottom opening part of the tapered tank body is provided with a slot for inserting the inserting strip, an elastic blocking strip which is connected with the inserting strip in a matching way is arranged in the slot, the root of the elastic blocking strip is provided with an orientation towards the arc-shaped bulge of the inserting strip, and when the inserting strip is inserted into the slot, the top of the inserting strip is in line contact with the root of the elastic blocking strip.
3. The field monitoring device for tree defoliating pests according to claim 1, wherein: and an adhesive layer is arranged at the bottom in the pest collecting box.
4. The field monitoring device for tree defoliating pests according to claim 3, wherein: the infrared induction counter comprises an infrared transmitting module and an infrared receiving module, wherein the infrared transmitting module and the infrared receiving module are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the pest collecting box respectively.
5. The field monitoring device for tree defoliating pests according to claim 1, wherein: the inducing device is a box body containing sex pheromones, the outer wall of the box body is installed inside the conical tank body through connecting rods distributed in an annular mode, and a triangular baffle is installed at the opening at the top of the box body.
6. The field monitoring device for tree defoliating pests according to claim 1, wherein: an arc-shaped baffle plate used for shielding the opening of the conical tank body is arranged at the opening at the top of the conical tank body.
7. The field monitoring device for tree defoliating pests according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the conical tank body is connected with a tripod supporting frame for supporting and fixing the conical tank body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020928203.8U CN213214980U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Open-air monitoring devices of trees defoliating pest |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020928203.8U CN213214980U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Open-air monitoring devices of trees defoliating pest |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213214980U true CN213214980U (en) | 2021-05-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020928203.8U Active CN213214980U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Open-air monitoring devices of trees defoliating pest |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213214980U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-05-27 CN CN202020928203.8U patent/CN213214980U/en active Active
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