CN213214802U - Live pig feeding device - Google Patents
Live pig feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213214802U CN213214802U CN202021025862.7U CN202021025862U CN213214802U CN 213214802 U CN213214802 U CN 213214802U CN 202021025862 U CN202021025862 U CN 202021025862U CN 213214802 U CN213214802 U CN 213214802U
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- feeding
- live pig
- trough
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- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a live pig feeding device relates to live pig technical field of feeding. The live pig feeding device comprises a feeding trough and a plurality of partition plates, an accommodating space for a single live pig to enter is reserved between the partition plates, a plurality of feeding single troughs are movably mounted in the feeding trough, and the feeding single troughs are arranged corresponding to the accommodating space; the feeding single groove is provided with a reader, the reader is used for identifying an electronic tag of the ear of a live pig, a driving structure is arranged between the feeding groove and the feeding single groove, a single chip microcomputer is electrically connected between the reader and the driving structure, and the single chip microcomputer is used for controlling the driving structure to work according to the identity of the live pig identified by the reader again. After the live pigs are eaten and enter other accommodating spaces, the identity of the live pigs is identified through the reader, the single chip microcomputer controls the driving structure to work, so that the feeding single groove is adjusted to the position where the live pigs cannot be eaten, and the individual live pigs can still continue to eat the residual quantitatively-distributed feed after exiting and entering the accommodating spaces again, so that the balance of live pig feeding is realized, and the breeding yield is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a live pig technical field that feeds especially relates to a live pig feeding device.
Background
In live pig breeding, a pigsty breeding mode is generally adopted, multiple live pigs are bred together in a captive mode to be fed together, the phenomenon of food robbery is easy to occur, and the problem of unbalanced feeding is caused.
For example, the Chinese utility model patent with the publication number of CN204653320U and publication date of 2015.09.23 discloses a feeding device for evenly distributing feed, which comprises a dispersing box, a trough, a motor and a storage box; the dispersion box is in a round table shape, a storage box is fixed on the right side wall of the dispersion box, and the dispersion box is communicated with the storage box through a feeding pipe; be fixed with the motor on the top of dispersion box, the output shaft of motor stretches into in the dispersion box, be fixed with the dispersion impeller of round platform form at the output shaft lower extreme of motor, be provided with the circular charging tray of horizontally under the dispersion impeller, be provided with a plurality of through-holes on the circumference of charging tray, the lower extreme intercommunication of through-hole has the unloading pipe, the below of unloading pipe is provided with the trough, the baffle through setting up separates to have the feeding mouth in the trough, the quantity of feeding the mouth is the same with the quantity of through-hole on the charging tray.
Feeding device among the prior art is through design disperse box and trough, makes the fodder evenly send into corresponding feeding mouthful in, and a feeding mouth only allows a pig to eat, prevents that the pig from robbing the food. However, since the feeding amount of each live pig is different, the feeding rules are different, individual live pigs may exit from the trough during the process of eating the feed, and other live pigs enter the trough after eating the feed, and continue to eat the feed which is not used up by the individual live pigs, so that the individual live pigs cannot eat the remaining rationed feed again after exiting, and finally the problem of unbalanced feeding is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above problem, an object of the present invention is to provide a live pig feeding device, which can solve the problem that individual live pigs may withdraw from the trough in the process of eating feed, and other live pigs will enter the trough after eating, and continue to eat the feed used up by the individual live pigs, resulting in that the individual live pigs can not eat the remaining ration feed again after withdrawing, and finally cause unbalanced feeding.
The technical scheme of the live pig feeding device of the utility model is that:
the live pig feeding device comprises a feeding trough and a plurality of partition plates arranged on the periphery of the feeding trough, wherein an accommodating space for a single live pig to enter is reserved between the partition plates, a plurality of feeding single troughs are movably arranged in the feeding trough, and the feeding single troughs are arranged corresponding to the accommodating space;
the feeding list groove is equipped with the reader, the reader is used for discerning the electronic tags of live pig ear, be equipped with the drive structure between trough and the feeding list groove, electric connection has the singlechip between reader and the drive structure, the singlechip is used for the basis live pig identity control drive structure work that the reader discerned once more.
Has the advantages that: when a live pig enters one of the accommodating spaces, a reader positioned in the front of the live pig immediately acquires data information of an electronic tag of the ear of the live pig and stores the data information into a memory of the singlechip, when the feed of an individual live pig is not eaten, the individual live pig exits from the first accommodating space, and when the live pig which has eaten the feed in other accommodating spaces wants to enter the first accommodating space to continue eating, the reader corresponding to the first accommodating space immediately reads the electronic tag of the incoming live pig and sends the read data information to the singlechip, the identity of the incoming live pig is inconsistent with that of the incoming live pig for the first time, the singlechip controls the driving structure to work, the feeding single groove corresponding to the accommodating space is adjusted to a position where the feeding single groove cannot be eaten, and the incoming live pig is prevented from entering the position where the individual live pig continues to eat the rest feed;
correspondingly, when the identity of the later-entering live pig is consistent with that of the first-entering live pig, the singlechip controls the driving structure to reset, the feeding single groove is adjusted and reset to the edible position, the situation that the individual live pig can enter the accommodating space again after exiting and can still continue to feed the residual rationed feed is guaranteed, the live pig with small feed intake at one time can obtain more eating opportunities, the live pigs can be guaranteed to eat according to the feed amount, and the balance of the live pig feeding is guaranteed.
Furthermore, the feeding grooves are circular grooves, the feeding single grooves are in the shape of a ring sector, and the feeding single grooves are embedded in the feeding grooves.
Furthermore, the number of the feeding single grooves is six, the six feeding single grooves are circumferentially arranged in the feeding grooves, and the accommodating space is also provided with six corresponding feeding single grooves.
Furthermore, the clapboards positioned at two sides of the accommodating space are arranged in a closing-up shape towards the direction far away from the trough.
Furthermore, a top plate is arranged on the upper portion of the accommodating space and fixedly connected with the partition plates located on two sides of the accommodating space, and the height of the top plate is larger than that of the live pigs.
Furthermore, the periphery of the trough is also provided with a spanning prevention baffle, and the height of the spanning prevention baffle is between one third and two thirds of the height of the live pigs.
Furthermore, a vertical guide rail is arranged in the feeding single groove, a sliding block in sliding fit with the vertical guide rail is arranged on the feeding single groove, and the driving structure is arranged at the bottom of the feeding single groove.
Furthermore, the vertical guide rail is arranged on two radial side walls of the feeding single groove, the vertical guide rail is made of I-shaped steel, and the sliding block is provided with a matching part matched with the I-shaped steel in a concave-convex mode.
Furthermore, the driving structure is an air cylinder, a hydraulic oil cylinder or an electric push rod.
Further, live pig feeding device still includes the frame and sets up the fodder distributor in the frame, the lower extreme of fodder distributor be equipped with the discharging pipe that the trough corresponds.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a live pig feeding device (without a frame and a feed distributor) according to an embodiment 1 of the live pig feeding device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the feeding unit trough and vertical guide rail of FIG. 1 as assembled;
fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the live pig feeding device in the specific embodiment 1 of the live pig feeding device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a trough; 10. feeding single trough; 11. a slider; 12. a vertical guide rail; 13. a span-preventing baffle; 14. a drive structure; 2. a reader; 3. a partition plate; 30. an accommodating space; 31. a top plate; 4. live pigs; 40. an electronic tag; 5. a frame; 6. a feed distributor.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The utility model discloses a live pig feeding device's concrete embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, live pig feeding device includes trough 1, the setting is at the baffle 3 of trough 1 periphery, baffle 3 is equipped with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of baffles 3 are circumference interval arrangement, and it has the accommodation space 30 that supplies single live pig 4 to get into to reserve between the baffle 3, and movable mounting has a plurality of single grooves 10 of feeding in trough 1, and the accommodation space 30 between feeding single groove 10 and the baffle 3 corresponds and arranges. In the present embodiment, the feeding trough 1 is a circular trough, and includes a trough bottom and an annular trough wall, wherein the feeding single trough 10 is in the shape of a ring sector, and a plurality of feeding single troughs 10 are embedded in the feeding trough 1. Specifically, the number of the feeding single grooves 10 is six, the six feeding single grooves 10 are circumferentially arranged in the feeding groove 1, and the accommodating space 30 is also provided with six corresponding feeding single grooves 10. Namely, the sector angle of each feeding single groove 10 is 60 degrees, and six feeding single grooves 10 are arranged around the center of the feeding groove 1 and movably embedded in the annular groove wall of the feeding groove 1.
In order to prevent a plurality of live pigs 4 from entering one accommodating space 30 at the same time, the partition boards 3 positioned at both sides of the accommodating space 30 are arranged in a closing-up shape towards the direction far away from the trough 1, that is, the transverse distance between the partition boards 3 at both sides is gradually narrowed from inside to outside, thereby forming a structure with a small mouth and a large inside. The closing design ensures that only one live pig 4 can enter the feed, and avoids the problem of fighting against the feed. The top plate 31 is arranged at the upper part of the accommodating space 30, the top plate 31 is fixedly connected with the partition plates 3 positioned at two sides of the accommodating space 30, the height of the top plate 31 is greater than that of the live pigs 4, the upper parts of the partition plates 3 are fixedly connected with the top plate 31, and the connection strength and the reliability of the partition plates 3 are improved.
In addition, still be equipped with in trough 1's periphery and prevent striding baffle 13, prevent striding baffle 13 highly equals the half of live pig 4 height, arrange through roof 31 with prevent striding baffle 13 from top to bottom, played good space constraint to live pig 4, guaranteed that live pig 4 only can advance or retreat in accommodation space 30, effectively avoided live pig 4 to beat and striden into single groove of feeding 10, the unable problem of normally feeding other live pigs.
Be equipped with reader 2 on trough 1, electronic tags 40 that reader 2 is used for discerning 4 ears of live pig is equipped with drive structure 14 between trough 1 and the single groove 10 of feeding, and electric connection has the singlechip between reader 2, the drive structure 14, and the singlechip is used for the live pig 4 identity control drive structure 14 work that discerns once more according to reader 2. Specifically, the reader 2 provided on the trough 1 and the electronic tag 40 nailed to the ear of the live pig 4 perform reading and identification using a radio frequency identification technology (abbreviated as "RFID" technology), that is, non-contact data communication is performed between the reader 2 and the electronic tag 40.
The electronic tag 40 comprises a transmitting-receiving antenna, a demodulation circuit, a memory and the like, wherein the transmitting-receiving antenna of the electronic tag 40 is used for receiving a signal from the reader 2 and feeding corresponding data back to the reader 2; the reader 2 comprises a receiving and transmitting antenna, a microprocessor, a memory and the like, wherein the receiving and transmitting antenna of the reader 2 is used for transmitting radio frequency signals to the electronic tag 40 and receiving response signals and tag information fed back by the electronic tag 40, the microprocessor decodes the response signals fed back by the electronic tag 40 and transmits data obtained by decoding to the single chip microcomputer, and the single chip microcomputer controls the operation of the driving structure 14.
When a live pig 4 enters one of the accommodating spaces 30, the reader 2 positioned in front of the live pig 4 immediately acquires data information of the electronic tag 40 of the ear of the live pig 4, and the data information is stored in the memory of the singlechip, when the individual live pig 4 does not eat the feed, the feed exits from the first containing space, when the pigs eating the feed in the other accommodating spaces want to enter the first accommodating space for continuous eating, the reader corresponding to the first accommodating space immediately reads the electronic tag of the incoming live pig, and the read data information is sent to the singlechip, the identity of the coming live pig is inconsistent with that of the live pig 4 which enters for the first time, the single chip microcomputer controls the driving structure 14 to work, the feeding single groove 10 corresponding to the accommodating space 30 is adjusted to the position where the feeding single groove cannot be eaten, and the situation that the later-entering live pigs continue to eat the rest feed of the individual live pigs 4 is avoided;
correspondingly, when the identity of the live pig 4 entering later is consistent with that of the live pig 4 entering for the first time, the singlechip controls the driving structure 14 to reset, the feeding single groove 10 is adjusted and reset to an edible position, the situation that the individual live pig can enter the accommodating space again after exiting and can still continue to eat the residual quantitative distribution feed is guaranteed, the live pig 4 with small food intake at one time can obtain more eating opportunities, the live pigs can eat according to the amount, and the balance of the live pig feeding is guaranteed.
In this embodiment, a vertical guide rail 12 is provided in the feeding trough 1, a slide block 11 slidably engaged with the vertical guide rail 12 is provided on the feeding trough 10, and the driving structure 14 is provided at the bottom of the feeding trough 10. Specifically, the vertical guide rail 11 is arranged at two radial side wall positions of the feeding single groove 10, the vertical guide rail 11 is made of I-shaped steel, and the slider 10 is provided with a matching portion in concave-convex fit with the I-shaped steel. As shown in fig. 2, the slider 10 includes two L-shaped blocks separately arranged, the two L-shaped blocks are in stop fit with a flange on one side of the i-beam, and a gap between the two L-shaped blocks forms a concave-convex fit with an outer contour of the vertical guide rail 11.
In order to simplify the driving form, the driving structure 14 is an air cylinder, the single feeding groove 10 is driven to ascend and descend by the jacking action of the air cylinder, when the single feeding groove 10 ascends to a set position, the live pigs 4 cannot eat the feed in the single feeding groove 10, and therefore the problem of preventing one pig from eating more than one pig is solved; in other embodiments, in order to meet different use requirements, the air cylinder can be replaced by a hydraulic oil cylinder or an electric push rod. In addition, live pig feeding device still includes frame 5 and the feed distributor 6 of setting on frame 5, and the lower extreme of feed distributor 6 is equipped with the discharging pipe that corresponds with trough 1, stirs the fodder through feed distributor 6 to ration is to corresponding in the single groove 10 of feeding.
The utility model discloses a live pig feeding device's other concrete embodiments, in order to satisfy different user demands, can design into regular triangle, corresponding with the shape of trough, will feed the single groove and design into the activity and inlay the isosceles trapezoid who inlays the dress in the trough, the base length of feeding the single groove equals with the length of side of trough, can realize feeding the purpose of many live pigs simultaneously equally. Alternatively, the shape of the trough can be designed to be square, other regular polygon, oval, etc. In addition, the number of the accommodating space and the feeding single trough is not limited to six in embodiment 1, and the accommodating space and the feeding single trough can be respectively designed to be eight, ten or twelve, and the like.
The utility model discloses a live pig feeding device's other concrete embodiments, in order to satisfy different user demands, prevent that the height of striding the guardrail is not only limited to be equal to the half of live pig height in concrete embodiment 1, can will prevent according to actual conditions and stride the height design of baffle and become between the third of live pig height to two-thirds arbitrary size, can pass through the roof and prevent striding the upper and lower of guardrail and arrange, play effectual space constraint to the live pig, prevent that it is beated and stride into the trough can.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and replacements can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and replacements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A live pig feeding device is characterized by comprising a feeding trough and a plurality of partition plates arranged on the periphery of the feeding trough, wherein an accommodating space for a single live pig to enter is reserved between the partition plates, a plurality of feeding single troughs are movably arranged in the feeding trough, and the feeding single troughs are arranged corresponding to the accommodating space;
the feeding list groove is equipped with the reader, the reader is used for discerning the electronic tags of live pig ear, be equipped with the drive structure between trough and the feeding list groove, electric connection has the singlechip between reader and the drive structure, the singlechip is used for the basis live pig identity control drive structure work that the reader discerned once more.
2. The live pig feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding trough is a circular trough, the feeding unit trough is in the shape of a ring sector, and a plurality of the feeding unit troughs are embedded in the feeding trough.
3. The live pig feeding device according to claim 2, wherein the number of the feeding single grooves is six, the six feeding single grooves are circumferentially arranged in the feeding groove, and the accommodating space is also six corresponding to the feeding single grooves.
4. The live pig feeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the partition plates on both sides of the accommodating space are arranged in a closed manner in a direction away from the trough.
5. The live pig feeding device according to claim 1, wherein a top plate is arranged at the upper part of the accommodating space, the top plate is fixedly connected with the partition plates positioned at two sides of the accommodating space, and the height of the top plate is greater than that of the live pigs.
6. The live pig feeding device according to claim 5, wherein the periphery of the feeding trough is further provided with an anti-spanning baffle, and the height of the anti-spanning baffle is between one third and two thirds of the height of the live pig.
7. The live pig feeding device according to claim 1, wherein a vertical guide rail is arranged in the feeding single groove, a sliding block which is in sliding fit with the vertical guide rail is arranged on the feeding single groove, and the driving structure is arranged at the bottom of the feeding single groove.
8. The live pig feeding device according to claim 7, wherein the vertical guide rails are arranged on two radial side walls of the feeding single groove, the vertical guide rails are made of I-shaped steel, and the sliding blocks are provided with matching parts which are in concave-convex matching with the I-shaped steel.
9. The live pig feeding device of claim 1, wherein the drive structure is an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod.
10. The live pig feeding device according to claim 1, further comprising a frame and a feed distributor arranged on the frame, wherein a discharge pipe corresponding to the trough is arranged at the lower end of the feed distributor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021025862.7U CN213214802U (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Live pig feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021025862.7U CN213214802U (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Live pig feeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213214802U true CN213214802U (en) | 2021-05-18 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021025862.7U Expired - Fee Related CN213214802U (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Live pig feeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213214802U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112425518A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-02 | 陈海燕 | Lifting type multilayer pig raising facility beneficial to live pig activities |
| CN113575446A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-11-02 | 睿桥资讯股份有限公司 | Feed trough and pig life health detection system |
| CN115428742A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2022-12-06 | 深圳市智信农联科技有限公司 | Centralized group-rearing feeding device and system for livestock |
-
2020
- 2020-06-05 CN CN202021025862.7U patent/CN213214802U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112425518A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-02 | 陈海燕 | Lifting type multilayer pig raising facility beneficial to live pig activities |
| CN115428742A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2022-12-06 | 深圳市智信农联科技有限公司 | Centralized group-rearing feeding device and system for livestock |
| CN115428742B (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2024-04-12 | 深圳市智信农联科技有限公司 | Centralized group-raising feeding device and system for livestock |
| CN113575446A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-11-02 | 睿桥资讯股份有限公司 | Feed trough and pig life health detection system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210518 |