Automatic tester for stiffness of fabric
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fabric stiffness field especially relates to a fabric stiffness automatic tester.
Background
The stiffness of the fabric is one of the "single hand value of the fabric". The ability of the textile material to resist bending deformation. The bending performance index of the fabric is described under simplified conditions. Expressed as bending stiffness. The bending length value can be obtained by a fabric stiffness instrument with an inclined plane method, and the larger the bending length is, the stiffer the fabric is. An important index for evaluating the fabric wearability.
The traditional fabric stiffness meter is expensive and complex to operate, and is difficult to popularize and use by common production enterprises, so that improvement is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an automatic tester for the stiffness of fabrics.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fabric stiffness automatic tester, includes the curb plate, the bottom both sides of curb plate are the first fixed plate of fixedly connected with respectively, the middle part upside of first fixed plate is rotated and is connected with first threaded rod, the middle part downside fixedly connected with gag lever post of first fixed plate, the surperficial swing joint of first threaded rod and gag lever post has the fly leaf, upper end one side fixedly connected with connecting plate of fly leaf, the surface of curb plate corresponds position department fixedly connected with base with the connecting plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the front end of connecting plate and the upper end fixedly connected with second fixed plate of base, bottom one side fixedly connected with third fixed plate of second fixed plate, one side that the upper end of third fixed plate is close to the second fixed plate rotates and is connected with the second threaded rod, the surperficial threaded connection of second threaded rod has splint.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
a first threaded hole is formed in one side of the middle of the surface of the clamping plate, and the second threaded rod penetrates through the first threaded hole to be in threaded connection with the first threaded hole.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the other side of the upper end of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is sleeved with a belt, and the belt is in transmission connection with the second threaded rod.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
second screw hole and through-hole have been seted up in proper order to the surface bottom of fly leaf, first threaded rod passes second screw hole and its threaded connection, the gag lever post passes the through-hole rather than smooth contact.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
one end of the first threaded rod penetrates through the first fixing plate and is fixedly connected with the first gear, one side of the bottom end of the side plate is fixedly connected with the motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the second gear, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and the surface of the side plate is fixedly connected with a graduated scale below the second fixing plate and the third fixing plate of the connecting plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the movable plate, the second fixed plate and the third fixed plate are not in contact with the surface of the side plate.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses a set up first threaded rod, the gag lever post, the fly leaf, the second fixed plate, the third fixed plate, the second threaded rod, structural component such as splint and scale, the fabric that will await measuring is put between splint and third fixed plate, driving motor makes splint press from both sides tight fabric, then driving motor makes first threaded rod rotate, the slow splint and the third fixed plate that drive connecting plate one side of fly leaf remove, the stiff degree of fabric is confirmed to the displacement distance that can read out the third fixed plate according to the scale, the simple convenient operation of this instrument structural design, be worth using widely.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a side view of an automatic tester for stiffness of fabric according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of a second fixing plate, a clamping plate and a motor of the automatic fabric stiffness tester provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a clamping plate of an automatic fabric stiffness tester according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a movable plate of the automatic fabric stiffness tester provided by the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a side plate; 2. a limiting rod; 3. a first threaded rod; 4. a graduated scale; 5. a movable plate; 6. a first fixing plate; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a motor; 9. a splint; 10. a second threaded rod; 11. a belt; 12. a second fixing plate; 13. a base; 14. a third fixing plate; 15. an electric motor; 16. a second gear; 17. a first gear; 18. a first threaded hole; 19. a second threaded hole; 20. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides an automatic tester of fabric stiffness, includes curb plate 1, the bottom both sides of curb plate 1 are fixedly connected with first fixed plate 6 respectively, the middle part upside of first fixed plate 6 is rotated and is connected with first threaded rod 3, the middle part downside fixedly connected with gag lever post 2 of first fixed plate 6, the surperficial swing joint of first threaded rod 3 and gag lever post 2 has fly leaf 5, upper end one side fixedly connected with connecting plate 7 of fly leaf 5, the surface of curb plate 1 corresponds position department fixedly connected with base 13 with connecting plate 7.
The front end of connecting plate 7 and the upper end fixedly connected with second fixed plate 12 of base 13, the bottom one side fixedly connected with third fixed plate 14 of second fixed plate 12, the one side that the upper end of third fixed plate 14 is close to second fixed plate 12 rotates and is connected with second threaded rod 10, and the surperficial threaded connection of second threaded rod 10 has splint 9 for the fixed fabric that awaits measuring. A first threaded hole 18 is formed in one side of the middle of the surface of the clamping plate 9, and the second threaded rod 10 penetrates through the first threaded hole 18 to be in threaded connection with the first threaded hole to transmit power. The other side of the upper end of the second fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected with a motor 8, the output end of the motor 8 is sleeved with a belt 11, and the belt 11 is in transmission connection with a second threaded rod 10 to transmit power. The bottom of the surface of the movable plate 5 is sequentially provided with a second threaded hole 19 and a through hole 20, the first threaded rod 3 penetrates through the second threaded hole 19 to be in threaded connection with the second threaded hole, and the limiting rod 2 penetrates through the through hole 20 to be in smooth contact with the through hole, so that the moving direction of the movable plate 5 is limited. One end of the first threaded rod 3 penetrates through the first fixing plate 6 and is fixedly connected with a first gear 17, one side of the bottom end of the side plate 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 15, the output end of the motor 15 is fixedly connected with a second gear 16, and the first gear 17 is meshed with the second gear 16 to transmit power. And a graduated scale 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the side plate 1 and below the second fixing plate 12 and the third fixing plate 14 of the connecting plate 7, and is used for determining the stiffness of the fabric. The movable plate 5, the second fixed plate 12 and the third fixed plate 14 are not in contact with the surface of the side plate 1, and friction with the side plate 1 is avoided.
The working principle is as follows: the fabric to be measured is placed between the clamping plate 9 and the third fixing plate 14, the driving motor 8 drives the second threaded rod 10 to make the clamping plate 9 clamp the fabric to be measured through the belt 11, then the driving motor 15 makes the second gear 16 rotate to drive the first gear 17 to rotate to make the first threaded rod 3 rotate, the movable plate 5 slowly moves along the direction of the limiting rod 2 to drive the clamping plate 9 and the third fixing plate 14 on one side of the connecting plate 7 to move, and the moving distance of the third fixing plate 14 can be read out according to the graduated scale 4 to determine the stiffness of the fabric.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.