CN213208441U

CN213208441U - Drying and cooling equipment for biomass granular fuel

Info

Publication number: CN213208441U
Application number: CN202021897561.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 牛凯
Original assignee: Jinan Lvzhiyuan Environmental Protection Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Lvzhiyuan Environmental Protection Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-03
Filing date: 2020-09-03
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a living beings pellet fuel's stoving cooling arrangement, including the device body, the interior diapire fixedly connected with motor case of device body, the first motor of inside fixedly connected with of motor case, the conveyer belt has been cup jointed to the output of first motor. The utility model discloses a first motor, the conveyer belt, from the driving wheel, the cam, the filter screen, the spout, the slider, the hair-dryer, the setting of second motor and flabellum, it is rotatory from the driving wheel to be driven by first motor one end conveyer belt drive, it strikes to the filter screen to drive the cam rotation from the driving wheel, the filter screen slides in the spout through one end slider, shake biomass pellet fuel, the second motor drives the flabellum and carries out comprehensive stoving to biomass pellet fuel through the hair-dryer, when effectually having solved biomass pellet fuel and drying, can appear drying inhomogeneously, lead to biomass pellet fuel to dry and can not reach the production requirement, the condition of biomass pellet fuel caking phenomenon will appear.

Description

Drying and cooling equipment for biomass granular fuel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a stoving cooling technology field specifically is a living beings pellet fuel's stoving cooling arrangement.

Background

Biofuel generally refers to solid, liquid or gas fuel composed of or extracted from biomass, which can replace gasoline and diesel oil prepared from petroleum, and is an important direction for developing and utilizing renewable energy sources, the biomass refers to various organisms generated by photosynthesis through utilizing air, water, land and the like, namely all living organic substances which can grow, comprise animals and microorganisms, and are different from traditional fuels such as petroleum, coal, nuclear energy and the like, the emerging fuel is renewable fuel, which is an important direction for developing and utilizing renewable energy sources, has good storability and transportability, can provide liquid fuel capable of replacing petroleum, the narrow biofuel only refers to liquid biofuel, mainly comprises fuel ethanol, biodiesel, aviation biofuel and the like, the humidity requirement of biomass fuel particle raw materials is about 12%, and the biomass fuel particles cannot be well granulated when the humidity is too high or too low, in order to reach the humidity, a plurality of raw materials can be used for granulating after being dried, the problem of uneven drying can occur when biomass pellet fuel is dried in the current market, the biomass pellet fuel cannot meet the production requirement due to drying, the biomass pellet fuel caking phenomenon can occur, the biomass pellet fuel raw materials are not filtered, impurities can be doped in the raw materials during drying, and the product quality is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a living beings pellet fuel's stoving cooling arrangement in order to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a biomass pellet fuel's stoving cooling arrangement, includes the device body, the interior diapire fixedly connected with motor case of device body, the first motor of inside fixedly connected with of motor case, the conveyer belt has been cup jointed to the output of first motor, the one end of conveyer belt has been cup jointed from the driving wheel, the axle center department fixedly connected with cam from the driving wheel, one side of cam is provided with the filter screen, the fixed surface is connected with the waste material receiver under the filter screen, one side fixedly connected with slider of filter screen, one side fixedly connected with spring of slider, the both ends sliding connection of slider has the spout, the external surface fixedly connected with locating piece of spout, the top of locating piece is provided with the refrigerator, the interior roof fixedly connected with hair-dryer of device body.

Preferably, the upper surface of the device body is fixedly connected with a feeding cylinder, the inside of the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected with uniform feeding blades, a material guide plate is arranged below the uniform feeding blades, and one end of the material guide plate is fixedly connected with a partition plate.

Preferably, the upper surface of the device body is fixedly connected with an air outlet cylinder, and the interior of the air outlet cylinder is fixedly connected with a dust screen.

Preferably, a storage box is arranged below the filter screen, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box and one side of the positioning block, an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the handle, and anti-slip lines are arranged on the outer surface of the anti-slip sleeve.

Preferably, the axis of the cam is fixedly connected with a support rod, and the cam is fixedly connected with the device body through the support rod.

Preferably, the inside of the blower is fixedly connected with a second motor, and one end of the second motor is fixedly connected with fan blades.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a first motor, the conveyer belt, from the driving wheel, the cam, the filter screen, the spout, the slider, the hair-dryer, the setting of second motor and flabellum, it is rotatory from the driving wheel to be driven by first motor one end conveyer belt drive, it strikes to the filter screen to drive the cam rotation from the driving wheel, the filter screen slides in the spout through one end slider, shake biomass pellet fuel, the second motor drives the flabellum and carries out comprehensive stoving to biomass pellet fuel through the hair-dryer, when effectually having solved biomass pellet fuel and drying, can appear drying inhomogeneously, lead to biomass pellet fuel to dry and can not reach the production requirement, the condition of biomass pellet fuel caking phenomenon will appear.

2. The utility model discloses a first motor, the conveyer belt, from the driving wheel, the cam, the filter screen, the waste storage box, the spout, the slider, the setting of locating piece and handle, rotate through first motor, drive from the driving wheel rotation by the conveyer belt, it is rotatory to drive the cam from the driving wheel, extrude the filter screen through the cam, the filter screen slides in the spout through one end slider after receiving the extrusion, carry out vibration filter to biomass pellet fuel, accomodate residue and waste material through the waste storage box under the filter screen, after filling in the waste storage box, take out waste material and residue in the waste storage box through the handle, the effectual current cooling equipment that dries does not filter biomass fuel pellet raw materials, can adulterate impurity in the inside during stoving, influence the quality of product.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the main section structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device body; 2. a motor case; 3. a first motor; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a driven wheel; 6. a cam; 7. a filter screen; 8. a waste storage box; 9. a slider; 10. a spring; 11. a chute; 12. positioning blocks; 13. a refrigerator; 14. a blower; 15. a feeding cylinder; 16. uniformly feeding the leaves; 17. a material guide plate; 18. a partition plate; 19. an air outlet cylinder; 20. a dust screen; 21. a storage box; 22. a grip; 23. an anti-slip sleeve; 24. a support bar; 25. a second motor; 26. a fan blade.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a drying and cooling device for biomass granular fuel comprises a device body 1, wherein a motor box 2 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the device body 1, a first motor 3 is protected through the motor box 2, a first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the motor box 2, a conveyor belt 4 is driven to rotate through the first motor 3, the conveyor belt 4 is sleeved at the output end of the first motor 3, a driven wheel 5 is driven to rotate through the conveyor belt 4, a driven wheel 5 is sleeved at one end of the conveyor belt 4, a cam 6 is driven to rotate through the driven wheel 5, a cam 6 is fixedly connected to the axis of the driven wheel 5, the cam 6 extrudes the filter screen 7, a filter screen 7 is arranged on one side of the cam 6, the biomass granular fuel is filtered through the filter screen 7, a waste storage box 8 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filter screen 7, and, one side fixedly connected with slider 9 of filter screen 7, drive filter screen 7 through slider 9 and remove in spout 11, one side fixedly connected with spring 10 of slider 9, carry out the back and forth movement to filter screen 7 through spring 10, slider 9's both ends sliding connection has spout 11, carry out fixed slip to slider 9 through spout 11, spout 11's external fixed surface is connected with locating piece 12, fix a position filter screen 7 through locating piece 12, the top of locating piece 12 is provided with refrigerator 13, cool off the fuel after drying through refrigerator 13, the interior roof fixedly connected with hair-dryer 14 of device body 1, air-dry to the fuel through hair-dryer 14.

Further, the upper surface of the device body 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding cylinder 15, biomass pellet fuel is put into the drying and cooling device through the feeding cylinder 15, the inside of the feeding cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with uniform feeding blades 16, the biomass pellet fuel is uniformly fed through the uniform feeding blades 16, a guide plate 17 is arranged below the uniform feeding blades 16, the biomass pellet fuel is guided to the filter screen 7 through the guide plate 17, one end of the guide plate 17 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 18, and the device body 1 is separated through the partition plate 18.

Further, the upper surface of device body 1 is fixedly connected with a gas outlet cylinder 19, and the gas inside device body 1 is released through gas outlet cylinder 19, and the inside fixedly connected with dust screen 20 of gas outlet cylinder 19 prevents dust from device body 1 through dust screen 20, and prevents dust from entering device body 1 from gas outlet cylinder 19.

Further, the below of filter screen 7 is provided with storage box 21, stores the biomass pellet fuel after the stoving cooling through storage box 21, and the equal fixedly connected with handle 22 in one side of storage box 21 and locating piece 12 controls storage box 21 and locating piece 12 through handle 22, and the outer fixed surface of handle 22 is connected with anti-skidding cover 23, through the surperficial frictional force of anti-skidding cover 23 increase hand and handle 22, and the surface of anti-skidding cover 23 is provided with anti-skidding line.

Further, a support rod 24 is fixedly connected to the axis of the cam 6, the cam 6 is supported and fixed by the support rod 24, and the cam 6 is fixedly connected to the device body 1 by the support rod 24.

Further, the inside fixedly connected with second motor 25 of hair-dryer 14, drive flabellum 26 through second motor 25 and rotate, dry biomass pellet fuel, the one end fixedly connected with flabellum 26 of second motor 25.

The working principle is as follows: in the use process of the drying and cooling equipment, biomass pellet fuel is added into the device body 1 through the feeding cylinder 15, the first motor 3 drives the driven wheel 5 to rotate through the one end conveyor belt 4, the driven wheel 5 drives the cam 6 to rotate to impact the filter screen 7, the filter screen 7 slides in the chute 11 through the one end slide block 9 to vibrate the biomass pellet fuel, the second motor 25 in the blower 14 drives the fan blade 26 to comprehensively dry the biomass pellet fuel, the first motor 3 rotates, the conveyor belt 4 drives the driven wheel 5 to rotate, the driven wheel 5 drives the cam 6 to rotate, the cam 6 extrudes the filter screen 7, the filter screen 7 slides in the chute 11 through the one end slide block 9 after receiving the extrusion, the biomass pellet fuel is subjected to vibration filtration, residues and waste are contained through the waste containing box 8 on the lower surface of the filter screen 7, after the waste storage cassette 8 is filled, the positioning block 12 is pulled out by the grip 22 to clean the waste and residue in the waste storage cassette 8.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drying and cooling equipment of biomass pellet fuel, includes device body (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises a device body (1), wherein a motor box (2) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the device body (1), a first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the motor box (2), a conveying belt (4) is sleeved at the output end of the first motor (3), a driven wheel (5) is sleeved at one end of the conveying belt (4), a cam (6) is fixedly connected to the axis of the driven wheel (5), a filter screen (7) is arranged on one side of the cam (6), a waste storage box (8) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filter screen (7), a sliding block (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter screen (7), a spring (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (9), sliding chutes (11) are slidably connected to the two ends of the sliding block (9), positioning blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the, the inner top wall of the device body (1) is fixedly connected with a blower (14).

2. The drying and cooling device for the biomass granular fuel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a feeding cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the device body (1), uniform feeding blades (16) are fixedly connected to the inside of the feeding cylinder (15), a material guide plate (17) is arranged below the uniform feeding blades (16), and a partition plate (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the material guide plate (17).

3. The drying and cooling device for the biomass granular fuel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the device is characterized in that an air outlet cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the device body (1), and a dust screen (20) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the air outlet cylinder (19).

4. The drying and cooling device for the biomass granular fuel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the storage box (21) is arranged below the filter screen (7), one side of the storage box (21) and one side of the positioning block (12) are fixedly connected with a handle (22), the outer surface of the handle (22) is fixedly connected with an anti-skidding sleeve (23), and the outer surface of the anti-skidding sleeve (23) is provided with anti-skidding lines.

5. The drying and cooling device for the biomass granular fuel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the axial center of the cam (6) is fixedly connected with a support rod (24), and the cam (6) is fixedly connected with the device body (1) through the support rod (24).

6. The drying and cooling device for the biomass granular fuel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the inside fixedly connected with second motor (25) of hair-dryer (14), one end fixedly connected with flabellum (26) of second motor (25).