CN219597661U - Waste treatment device for research and development of biological substrate materials - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste treatment device for developing biological substrate materials, which comprises a crushing barrel, wherein a first feed hopper is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end of the crushing barrel, the bottom end of the first feed hopper penetrates through a top pipe of the crushing barrel and is communicated with the inside, a motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the crushing barrel, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod, which is far away from the motor, penetrates through the bottom end of the crushing barrel and is communicated with the inside, a plurality of groups of first crushing paddles are fixedly sleeved at the upper end of a rod body of the transmission rod, a second crushing paddle is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the transmission rod, a discharge hopper is fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom end of the crushing barrel, one end of the discharge hopper is communicated with the inside of the crushing barrel, and a dust outlet is formed at one side of the upper end of the inner wall of the crushing barrel. The utility model discloses a waste treatment device for developing biological substrate materials, which has good crushing effect, good fly ash absorption effect and environment protection.

Description

Waste treatment device for research and development of biological substrate materials

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of biological base materials, in particular to a waste treatment device for developing biological base materials.

Background

The bio-based material is a new material manufactured by using renewable biomass, including crops, trees, other plants, residues and contents thereof as raw materials through biological, chemical, physical and other methods, and the bio-based product mainly refers to lignocellulose agricultural and forestry wastes such as straws and the like except grains, and is used as a raw material to produce environment-friendly chemical products and green energy, so that the bio-based material is a necessary way for realizing sustainable development for human beings. The problem of bio-based products and green energy has become the leading edge of the world's technological field.

In the prior art, there is no special waste treatment device for developing the biological substrate material at the bottom end, and attention should be paid to a substrate treatment method, flying dust generated in treatment and the like during treatment to prevent secondary pollution.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a waste treatment device for developing biological substrate materials.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a biological substrate material research and development is with waste treatment device, includes the crushing bucket, the top center department of crushing bucket is fixed to be provided with first feeder hopper, the top pipe of crushing bucket is run through to the bottom of first feeder hopper and is led to inside, the bottom fixed of crushing bucket is provided with the motor, the output fixedly connected with transfer line of motor, the one end that the transfer line kept away from the motor runs through the bottom of crushing bucket and is led to inside, the fixed cover of shaft upper end of transfer line establishes the first broken oar of multiunit, the fixed cover of lower extreme of transfer line is equipped with the broken oar of second;

the utility model discloses a dust collection device, including broken bucket, dust collection bin, fan, dust collection bin, filter screen, fan, dust collection tube, dust collection bin's bottom one side is fixed to be set up out the hopper, the one end of hopper lets through to the inside of broken bucket, the dust outlet has been seted up on one side of the inner wall upper end of broken bucket, the fixed dust collection bin that is provided with in one side of dust outlet, the spout has been seted up on the top of dust collection bin, the inside of spout is provided with the filter screen, the inside of dust collection bin is fixedly provided with fan, the one end fixedly connected with dust collection tube of broken bucket is kept away from to the dust collection bin.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

one end of the dust collection pipe, which is far away from the dust collection bin, is fixedly connected with a collection box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top of the filter screen is fixedly provided with a handle.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom below of play hopper is provided with the second feeder hopper, second feeder hopper fixedly connected with compressor arrangement.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and a limiting plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the transmission rod.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and a plurality of groups of supporting legs are fixedly arranged around the bottom end of the crushing barrel.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the four groups of supporting legs are arranged in a rectangular array.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

two groups of rubber pads are fixedly arranged on two side walls of the upper end of the filter screen.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the inside first broken oar that is provided with of broken bucket and the broken oar of second that set up in this device passes through motor drive transfer line and rotates broken, and the broken oar of second sets up in the inside bottom of broken bucket, when rotatory, promotes the discarded object, discharges it through the play hopper into the compression device of second feeder hopper.

A fan is arranged in a dust collection bin arranged in the device, and the fan sucks flying dust away through a dust collection port, and discharges the flying dust into a collection box through a dust collection pipe, so that the flying dust is prevented from being diffused, and the environment is polluted.

The inside in this device dust absorption storehouse is provided with the spout, and the filter screen that sets up in the spout filters great flying dust, prevents that it from influencing the work of fan, improves the life of fan, and the filter screen can take out the change fast through the handle, and the filter screen both sides are provided with the rubber pad, improves the connection leakproofness with the spout.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a waste treatment device for developing biological substrate materials according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a waste treatment device for developing biological substrate materials according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 2.

Legend description:

1. crushing a barrel; 2. a first feed hopper; 3. a dust collection bin; 4. a dust collection pipe; 5. support legs; 6. a collection box; 7. a chute; 8. discharging a hopper; 9. a second feed hopper; 10. a compression device; 11. a motor; 12. a dust outlet; 13. a limiting plate; 14. a transmission rod; 15. a first crushing paddle; 16. a second crushing paddle; 17. a rubber pad; 18. a filter screen; 19. a handle; 20. a blower.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a biological substrate material research and development is with waste treatment device, including broken bucket 1, the top center department of broken bucket 1 is fixed to be provided with first feeder hopper 2, the top pipe of broken bucket 1 is run through to the bottom of first feeder hopper 2 and is led to inside, the bottom fixed of broken bucket 1 is provided with motor 11, the output fixedly connected with transfer line 14 of motor 11, the one end that the transfer line 14 kept away from motor 11 runs through the bottom of broken bucket 1 and is led to inside, the fixed cover of shaft upper end of transfer line 14 is equipped with multiunit first broken oar 15, multiunit first broken oar 15 rotatory broken waste, the fixed cover of lower extreme of transfer line 14 is equipped with second broken oar 16, second broken oar 16 promotes broken waste;

the fixed hopper 8 that sets up in bottom one side of broken bucket 1, the inside to broken bucket 1 is led to the one end of hopper 8, go out dirt mouth 12 has been seted up to the inner wall upper end one side of broken bucket 1, one side of going out dirt mouth 12 is fixed to be provided with dust absorption storehouse 3, spout 7 has been seted up on the top of dust absorption storehouse 3, the inside of spout 7 is provided with filter screen 18, the great waste fragment in the filter screen 18 filtration flying dust prevents its work that influences fan 20, the inside of dust absorption storehouse 3 is fixed to be provided with fan 20, the one end fixedly connected with dust absorption pipe 4 of broken bucket 1 is kept away from to dust absorption storehouse 3.

The dust collection pipe 4 is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with collection box 6 of dust absorption storehouse 3, collect the flying dust, the fixed handle 19 that is provided with in top of filter screen 18, conveniently take out filter screen 18, conveniently change, the bottom below of play hopper 8 is provided with second feeder hopper 9, second feeder hopper 9 fixedly connected with compression device 10, with broken discarded object extrusion, convenient transportation, the fixed limiting plate 13 that is provided with in top of transfer line 14, the bottom of broken bucket 1 is fixed all around and is set up multiunit supporting leg 5, multiunit supporting leg 5 is four sets of rectangular array setting altogether, the fixed two sets of rubber pads 17 that set up in upper end both sides wall of filter screen 18, improve the leakproofness.

Working principle: when the novel crushing machine is used, waste is thrown into the first feed hopper 2, enters the crushing barrel 1 through the first feed hopper 2, the motor 11 is started, the transmission rod 14 is rotated to drive the first crushing paddle 15 and the second crushing paddle 16 to rotate to crush the waste, the fan 20 is started, flying dust generated by crushing is discharged into the collecting box 6 through the dust collecting pipe 4 through the dust outlet 12, the crushed waste is discharged into the second feed hopper 9 through the dust outlet 8 by the second crushing paddle 16, the crushed waste is compressed and molded through the compression device 10, the treatment process is completed, when the filter screen 18 is blocked, the crushed waste is pulled out through the handle 19, the filter screen 18 is replaced and then is plugged into the chute 7, and the rubber pads 17 on two sides of the filter screen 18 improve the sealing performance.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. Waste treatment device for development of biological substrate materials, comprising a crushing barrel (1), and being characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing barrel, including broken barrel (1), motor (11), conveyer rod (14), multiunit first crushing oar (15) are established to the fixed cover in shaft upper end of conveyer rod (14), the fixed cover in lower extreme of conveyer rod (14) is equipped with second crushing oar (16);

the utility model discloses a dust collection device, including broken bucket (1), dust collection bin (3), spout (7) are seted up on the bottom one side of broken bucket (1), the inside that the one end of hopper (8) led to broken bucket (1) is set up to the bottom one side of broken bucket (1), go out dirt mouth (12) have been seted up on one side of dirt mouth (12), spout (7) have been seted up on the top of dust collection bin (3), the inside of spout (7) is provided with filter screen (18), the inside of dust collection bin (3) is fixedly provided with fan (20), the one end fixedly connected with dust absorption pipe (4) of broken bucket (1) are kept away from to dust collection bin (3).

2. The waste treatment device for developing a bio-based material according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the dust collection pipe (4) far away from the dust collection bin (3) is fixedly connected with a collection box (6).

3. The waste treatment device for developing a bio-based material according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the filter screen (18) is fixedly provided with a handle (19).

4. The waste treatment device for developing a bio-based material according to claim 1, wherein: a second feeding hopper (9) is arranged below the bottom end of the discharging hopper (8), and the second feeding hopper (9) is fixedly connected with a compression device (10).

5. The waste treatment device for developing a bio-based material according to claim 1, wherein: a limiting plate (13) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the transmission rod (14).

6. The waste treatment device for developing a bio-based material according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of groups of supporting legs (5) are fixedly arranged around the bottom end of the crushing barrel (1).

7. The apparatus for treating waste for development of a biological substrate material according to claim 6, wherein: the four groups of supporting legs (5) are arranged in a rectangular array.

8. The waste treatment device for developing a bio-based material according to claim 1, wherein: two groups of rubber pads (17) are fixedly arranged on two side walls of the upper end of the filter screen (18).